1 /*
2  * Claws Mail -- a GTK+ based, lightweight, and fast e-mail client
3  * Copyright (C) 2003-2018 Match Grun and the Claws Mail team
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
8  * (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  */
18 
19 /*
20  * Some utility functions to access LDAP servers.
21  */
22 
23 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
24 #  include "config.h"
25 #include "claws-features.h"
26 #endif
27 
28 #ifdef USE_LDAP
29 
30 #include <glib.h>
31 #include <glib/gi18n.h>
32 #include <string.h>
33 #include <sys/time.h>
34 #include <errno.h>
35 #include "common/utils.h"
36 #include "ldaputil.h"
37 #include "ldapserver.h"
38 #include "ldapctrl.h"
39 #include "log.h"
40 
41 #define SYLDAP_TEST_FILTER   "(objectclass=*)"
42 #define SYLDAP_SEARCHBASE_V2 "cn=config"
43 #define SYLDAP_SEARCHBASE_V3 ""
44 #define SYLDAP_V2_TEST_ATTR  "database"
45 #define SYLDAP_V3_TEST_ATTR  "namingcontexts"
46 
47 /**
48  * Attempt to discover the base DN for a server using LDAP version 3.
49  * \param  ld  LDAP handle for a connected server.
50  * \param  tov Timeout value (seconds), or 0 for none, default 30 secs.
51  * \return List of Base DN's, or NULL if could not read. List should be
52  *         g_free() when done.
53  */
ldaputil_test_v3(LDAP * ld,gint tov,gint * errcode)54 static GList *ldaputil_test_v3( LDAP *ld, gint tov, gint *errcode ) {
55 	GList *baseDN = NULL;
56 	gint rc, i;
57 	LDAPMessage *result = NULL, *e;
58 	gchar *attribs[2];
59 	BerElement *ber;
60 	gchar *attribute;
61 	struct berval **vals;
62 	struct timeval timeout;
63 
64 	/* Set timeout */
65 	timeout.tv_usec = 0L;
66 	if( tov > 0 ) {
67 		timeout.tv_sec = tov;
68 	}
69 	else {
70 		timeout.tv_sec = 30L;
71 	}
72 
73 	/* Test for LDAP version 3 */
74 	attribs[0] = SYLDAP_V3_TEST_ATTR;
75 	attribs[1] = NULL;
76 	rc = ldap_search_ext_s(
77 		ld, SYLDAP_SEARCHBASE_V3, LDAP_SCOPE_BASE, SYLDAP_TEST_FILTER,
78 		attribs, 0, NULL, NULL, &timeout, 0, &result );
79 
80 	if( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
81 		log_print(LOG_PROTOCOL, _("LDAP (search): successful\n"));
82 		/* Process entries */
83 		for( e = ldap_first_entry( ld, result );
84 		     e != NULL;
85 		     e = ldap_next_entry( ld, e ) )
86 		{
87 			/* Process attributes */
88 			for( attribute = ldap_first_attribute( ld, e, &ber );
89 			     attribute != NULL;
90 			     attribute = ldap_next_attribute( ld, e, ber ) )
91 			{
92 				if( strcasecmp(
93 					attribute, SYLDAP_V3_TEST_ATTR ) == 0 )
94 				{
95 					vals = ldap_get_values_len( ld, e, attribute );
96 					if( vals != NULL ) {
97 						for( i = 0; vals[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
98 							baseDN = g_list_append(
99 								baseDN, g_strndup( vals[i]->bv_val, vals[i]->bv_len ) );
100 						}
101 					}
102 					ldap_value_free_len( vals );
103 				}
104 				ldap_memfree( attribute );
105 			}
106 			if( ber != NULL ) {
107 				ber_free( ber, 0 );
108 			}
109 			ber = NULL;
110 		}
111 	} else {
112 		log_error(LOG_PROTOCOL, _("LDAP error (search): %d (%s)\n"),
113 				rc, ldaputil_get_error(ld));
114 		debug_print("LDAP: Error %d (%s)\n", rc, ldaputil_get_error(ld));
115 	}
116 
117 	if (errcode)
118 		*errcode = rc;
119 	if (result)
120 		ldap_msgfree( result );
121 	return baseDN;
122 }
123 
124 /**
125  * Attempt to discover the base DN for a server using LDAP version 2.
126  * \param  ld  LDAP handle for a connected server.
127  * \param  tov Timeout value (seconds), or 0 for none, default 30 secs.
128  * \return List of Base DN's, or NULL if could not read. List should be
129  *         g_free() when done.
130  */
ldaputil_test_v2(LDAP * ld,gint tov)131 static GList *ldaputil_test_v2( LDAP *ld, gint tov ) {
132 	GList *baseDN = NULL;
133 	gint rc, i;
134 	LDAPMessage *result = NULL, *e;
135 	gchar *attribs[1];
136 	BerElement *ber;
137 	gchar *attribute;
138 	struct berval **vals;
139 	struct timeval timeout;
140 
141 	/* Set timeout */
142 	timeout.tv_usec = 0L;
143 	if( tov > 0 ) {
144 		timeout.tv_sec = tov;
145 	}
146 	else {
147 		timeout.tv_sec = 30L;
148 	}
149 
150 	attribs[0] = NULL;
151 	rc = ldap_search_ext_s(
152 		ld, SYLDAP_SEARCHBASE_V2, LDAP_SCOPE_BASE, SYLDAP_TEST_FILTER,
153 		attribs, 0, NULL, NULL, &timeout, 0, &result );
154 
155 	if( rc == LDAP_SUCCESS ) {
156 		log_print(LOG_PROTOCOL, _("LDAP (search): successful\n"));
157 		/* Process entries */
158 		for( e = ldap_first_entry( ld, result );
159 		     e != NULL;
160 		     e = ldap_next_entry( ld, e ) )
161 		{
162 			/* Process attributes */
163 			for( attribute = ldap_first_attribute( ld, e, &ber );
164 			     attribute != NULL;
165 			     attribute = ldap_next_attribute( ld, e, ber ) )
166 			{
167 				if( strcasecmp(
168 					attribute,
169 					SYLDAP_V2_TEST_ATTR ) == 0 ) {
170 					vals = ldap_get_values_len( ld, e, attribute );
171 					if( vals != NULL ) {
172 						for( i = 0; vals[i] != NULL; i++ ) {
173 							char *ch, *tmp;
174 							/*
175 							 * Strip the 'ldb:' from the
176 							 * front of the value.
177 							 */
178 							tmp = g_strndup( vals[i]->bv_val, vals[i]->bv_len);
179 							ch = ( char * ) strchr( tmp, ':' );
180 							if( ch ) {
181 								gchar *bn = g_strdup( ++ch );
182 								g_strstrip( bn );
183 								baseDN = g_list_append(
184 									baseDN, g_strdup( bn ) );
185 								g_free( bn );
186 							}
187 							g_free(tmp);
188 						}
189 					}
190 					ldap_value_free_len( vals );
191 				}
192 				ldap_memfree( attribute );
193 			}
194 			if( ber != NULL ) {
195 				ber_free( ber, 0 );
196 			}
197 			ber = NULL;
198 		}
199 	} else {
200 		log_error(LOG_PROTOCOL, _("LDAP error (search): %d (%s)\n"),
201 				rc, ldaputil_get_error(ld));
202 		debug_print("LDAP: Error %d (%s)\n", rc, ldaputil_get_error(ld));
203 	}
204 	if (result)
205 		ldap_msgfree( result );
206 	return baseDN;
207 }
208 
claws_ldap_simple_bind_s(LDAP * ld,LDAP_CONST char * dn,LDAP_CONST char * passwd)209 int claws_ldap_simple_bind_s( LDAP *ld, LDAP_CONST char *dn, LDAP_CONST char *passwd )
210 {
211 	debug_print("binding: DN->%s\n", dn?dn:"null");
212 #ifdef G_OS_UNIX
213 	struct berval cred;
214 
215 	if ( passwd != NULL ) {
216 		cred.bv_val = (char *) passwd;
217 		cred.bv_len = strlen( passwd );
218 	} else {
219 		cred.bv_val = "";
220 		cred.bv_len = 0;
221 	}
222 
223 	return ldap_sasl_bind_s( ld, dn, LDAP_SASL_SIMPLE, &cred,
224 		NULL, NULL, NULL );
225 #else
226 	return ldap_simple_bind_s(ld, (PCHAR)dn, (PCHAR)passwd);
227 #endif
228 }
229 
230 /**
231  * Attempt to discover the base DN for the server.
232  * \param  host   Host name.
233  * \param  port   Port number.
234  * \param  bindDN Bind DN (optional).
235  * \param  bindPW Bind PW (optional).
236  * \param  tov    Timeout value (seconds), or 0 for none, default 30 secs.
237  * \return List of Base DN's, or NULL if could not read. This list should be
238  *         g_free() when done.
239  */
ldaputil_read_basedn(const gchar * host,const gint port,const gchar * bindDN,const gchar * bindPW,const gint tov,int ssl,int tls)240 GList *ldaputil_read_basedn(
241 		const gchar *host, const gint port, const gchar *bindDN,
242 		const gchar *bindPW, const gint tov, int ssl, int tls )
243 {
244 	GList *baseDN = NULL;
245 	LDAP *ld = NULL;
246 	LdapControl *ctl = ldapctl_create();
247 	gint rc;
248 
249 	if( host == NULL )
250 		return NULL;
251 	if( port < 1 )
252 		return NULL;
253 
254 	ldapctl_set_tls(ctl, tls);
255 	ldapctl_set_ssl(ctl, ssl);
256 	ldapctl_set_port(ctl, port);
257 	ldapctl_set_host(ctl, host);
258 	ldapctl_set_timeout(ctl, tov);
259 	ldapctl_set_bind_dn(ctl, bindDN);
260 
261 	ld = ldapsvr_connect(ctl);
262 	if (ld == NULL) {
263 		ldapctl_free(ctl);
264 		return NULL;
265 	}
266 	baseDN = ldaputil_test_v3( ld, tov, &rc );
267 	if (baseDN)
268 		debug_print("Using LDAP v3\n");
269 
270 #ifdef G_OS_UNIX
271 	if( baseDN == NULL && !LDAP_API_ERROR(rc) ) {
272 #else
273 	if( baseDN == NULL) {
274 #endif
275 		baseDN = ldaputil_test_v2( ld, tov );
276 		if (baseDN)
277 			debug_print("Using LDAP v2\n");
278 	}
279 	if (ld)
280 		ldapsvr_disconnect(ld);
281 
282 	ldapctl_free(ctl);
283 
284 	return baseDN;
285 }
286 
287 /**
288  * Attempt to connect to the server.
289  * Enter:
290  * \param  host Host name.
291  * \param  port Port number.
292  * \return <i>TRUE</i> if connected successfully.
293  */
294 gboolean ldaputil_test_connect( const gchar *host, const gint port, int ssl, int tls, int secs ) {
295 	gboolean retVal = FALSE;
296 	LdapControl *ctl = ldapctl_create();
297 	LDAP *ld;
298 
299 	ldapctl_set_tls(ctl, tls);
300 	ldapctl_set_ssl(ctl, ssl);
301 	ldapctl_set_port(ctl, port);
302 	ldapctl_set_host(ctl, host);
303 	ldapctl_set_timeout(ctl, secs);
304 
305 	ld = ldapsvr_connect(ctl);
306 	if( ld != NULL ) {
307 		ldapsvr_disconnect(ld);
308 		debug_print("ld != NULL\n");
309 		retVal = TRUE;
310 	}
311 	ldapctl_free(ctl);
312 
313 	return retVal;
314 }
315 
316 /**
317  * Test whether LDAP libraries installed.
318  * Return: TRUE if library available.
319  */
320 gboolean ldaputil_test_ldap_lib( void ) {
321 	return TRUE;
322 }
323 
324 const gchar *ldaputil_get_error(LDAP *ld)
325 {
326 	gchar *ld_error = NULL;
327 	static gchar error[512];
328 
329 	ldap_get_option( ld, LDAP_OPT_ERROR_STRING, &ld_error);
330 	if (ld_error != NULL)
331 		strncpy2(error, ld_error, sizeof(error));
332 	else
333 		strncpy2(error, _("Unknown error"), sizeof(error));
334 #ifndef G_OS_WIN32
335 	/* From https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa366594%28v=vs.85%29.aspx
336 	 * "LDAP_OPT_ERROR_STRING returns a pointer to an internal static
337 	 * string table, and ldap_memfree should not be called when using
338 	 * this session option."
339 	 */
340 	ldap_memfree(ld_error);
341 #endif
342 
343 	return error;
344 }
345 #endif	/* USE_LDAP */
346 
347 /*
348  * End of Source.
349 */
350