1 /* ========================================================================
2  * Copyright 1988-2008 University of Washington
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  *
11  * ========================================================================
12  */
13 
14 /*
15  * Program:	Macintosh TCP/IP routines
16  *
17  * Author:	Mark Crispin
18  *		Networks and Distributed Computing
19  *		Computing & Communications
20  *		University of Washington
21  *		Administration Building, AG-44
22  *		Seattle, WA  98195
23  *		Internet: MRC@CAC.Washington.EDU
24  *
25  * Date:	26 January 1992
26  * Last Edited:	13 January 2008
27  */
28 
29 
30 /*  This is a totally new operating-system dependent module for the Macintosh,
31  * written using THINK C on my Mac PowerBook-100 in my free time.
32  * Unlike earlier efforts, this version requires no external TCP library.  It
33  * also takes advantage of the Map panel in System 7 for the timezone.
34  */
35 
36 static tcptimeout_t tmoh = NIL;	/* TCP timeout handler routine */
37 static long ttmo_open = 75;	/* TCP timeouts, in seconds */
38 static long ttmo_read = 0;
39 static long ttmo_write = 0;
40 static long ttmo_close = 0;
41 
42 static char *tcp_getline_work (TCPSTREAM *stream,unsigned long *size,
43 			       long *contd);
44 
45 /* TCP/IP manipulate parameters
46  * Accepts: function code
47  *	    function-dependent value
48  * Returns: function-dependent return value
49  */
50 
tcp_parameters(long function,void * value)51 void *tcp_parameters (long function,void *value)
52 {
53   void *ret = NIL;
54   switch ((int) function) {
55   case SET_TIMEOUT:
56     tmoh = (tcptimeout_t) value;
57   case GET_TIMEOUT:
58     ret = (void *) tmoh;
59     break;
60   case SET_OPENTIMEOUT:
61     ttmo_open = (long) value;
62   case GET_OPENTIMEOUT:
63     ret = (void *) ttmo_open;
64     break;
65   case SET_READTIMEOUT:
66     ttmo_read = (long) value;
67   case GET_READTIMEOUT:
68     ret = (void *) ttmo_read;
69     break;
70   case SET_WRITETIMEOUT:
71     ttmo_write = (long) value;
72   case GET_WRITETIMEOUT:
73     ret = (void *) ttmo_write;
74     break;
75   case SET_CLOSETIMEOUT:
76     ttmo_close = (long) value;
77   case GET_CLOSETIMEOUT:
78     ret = (void *) ttmo_close;
79     break;
80   }
81   return ret;
82 }
83 
84 /* TCP/IP open
85  * Accepts: host name
86  *	    contact service name
87  *	    contact port number
88  * Returns: TCP stream if success else NIL
89  */
90 
tcp_open(char * host,char * service,unsigned long port)91 TCPSTREAM *tcp_open (char *host,char *service,unsigned long port)
92 {
93   TCPSTREAM *stream;
94   struct hostInfo hst;
95   struct TCPCreatePB *createpb;
96   struct TCPOpenPB *openpb;
97   char *s;
98   unsigned long i,j,k,l;
99   char tmp[MAILTMPLEN];
100   port &= 0xffff;		/* erase flags */
101 				/* init MacTCP */
102   if (!TCPdriver && OpenDriver (TCPDRIVER,&TCPdriver)) {
103     mm_log ("Can't init MacTCP",ERROR);
104     return NIL;
105   }
106   if (!resolveropen && OpenResolver (NIL)) {
107     mm_log ("Can't init domain resolver",ERROR);
108     return NIL;
109   }
110   resolveropen = T;		/* note resolver open now */
111 				/* domain literal? */
112   if (host[0] == '[' && host[strlen (host)-1] == ']') {
113     if (((i = strtoul (s = host+1,&s,10)) <= 255) && *s++ == '.' &&
114 	((j = strtoul (s,&s,10)) <= 255) && *s++ == '.' &&
115 	((k = strtoul (s,&s,10)) <= 255) && *s++ == '.' &&
116 	((l = strtoul (s,&s,10)) <= 255) && *s++ == ']' && !*s) {
117       hst.addr[0] = (i << 24) + (j << 16) + (k << 8) + l;
118       hst.addr[1] = 0;		/* only one address to try! */
119       sprintf (hst.cname,"[%ld.%ld.%ld.%ld]",i,j,k,l);
120     }
121     else {
122       sprintf (tmp,"Bad format domain-literal: %.80s",host);
123       mm_log (tmp,ERROR);
124       return NIL;
125     }
126   }
127 
128   else {			/* look up host name */
129     if (!tcp_dns_upp) tcp_dns_upp = NewResultProc (tcp_dns_result);
130     if (StrToAddr (host,&hst,tcp_dns_upp,NIL)) {
131       while (hst.rtnCode == cacheFault && wait ());
132 				/* kludge around MacTCP bug */
133       if (hst.rtnCode == outOfMemory) {
134 	mm_log ("Re-initializing domain resolver",WARN);
135 	CloseResolver ();	/* bop it on the head and try again */
136 	OpenResolver (NIL);	/* note this will leak 12K */
137 	StrToAddr (host,&hst,tcp_dns_upp,NIL);
138 	while (hst.rtnCode == cacheFault && wait ());
139       }
140       if (hst.rtnCode) {	/* still have error status? */
141 	switch (hst.rtnCode) {	/* analyze return */
142 	case nameSyntaxErr:
143 	  s = "Syntax error in name";
144 	  break;
145 	case noResultProc:
146 	  s = "No result procedure";
147 	  break;
148 	case noNameServer:
149 	  s = "No name server found";
150 	  break;
151 	case authNameErr:
152 	  s = "Host does not exist";
153 	  break;
154 	case noAnsErr:
155 	  s = "No name servers responding";
156 	  break;
157 	case dnrErr:
158 	  s = "Name server returned an error";
159 	  break;
160 	case outOfMemory:
161 	  s = "Not enough memory to resolve name";
162 	  break;
163 	case notOpenErr:
164 	  s = "Driver not open";
165 	  break;
166 	default:
167 	  s = NIL;
168 	  break;
169 	}
170 	if (s) sprintf (tmp,"%s: %.80s",s,host);
171 	else sprintf (tmp,"Unknown resolver error (%ld): %.80s",
172 		      hst.rtnCode,host);
173 	mm_log (tmp,ERROR);
174 	return NIL;
175       }
176     }
177   }
178 
179 				/* create local TCP/IP stream */
180   stream = (TCPSTREAM *) fs_get (sizeof (TCPSTREAM));
181   stream->ictr = 0;		/* initialize input */
182   stream->pb.ioCRefNum = TCPdriver;
183   createpb = &stream->pb.csParam.create;
184   openpb = &stream->pb.csParam.open;
185   stream->pb.csCode = TCPCreate;/* create a TCP stream */
186 				/* set up buffer for TCP */
187   createpb->rcvBuffLen = 4*BUFLEN;
188   createpb->rcvBuff = fs_get (createpb->rcvBuffLen);
189   createpb->notifyProc = NIL;	/* no special notify procedure */
190   createpb->userDataPtr = NIL;
191   if (PBControlSync ((ParmBlkPtr) &stream->pb))
192     fatal ("Can't create TCP stream");
193   				/* open TCP connection */
194   stream->pb.csCode = TCPActiveOpen;
195   openpb->ulpTimeoutValue = (int) ttmo_open;
196   openpb->ulpTimeoutAction = T;
197   openpb->validityFlags = timeoutValue|timeoutAction;
198 				/* remote host (should try all) */
199   openpb->remoteHost = hst.addr[0];
200   openpb->remotePort = port;	/* caller specified remote port */
201   openpb->localPort = 0;	/* generate a local port */
202   openpb->tosFlags = 0;		/* no special TOS */
203   openpb->precedence = 0;	/* no special precedence */
204   openpb->dontFrag = 0;		/* allow fragmentation */
205   openpb->timeToLive = 255;	/* standards say 60, UNIX uses 255 */
206   openpb->security = 0;		/* no special security */
207   openpb->optionCnt = 0;	/* no IP options */
208   openpb->options[0] = 0;
209   openpb->userDataPtr = NIL;	/* no special data pointer */
210   PBControlAsync ((ParmBlkPtr) &stream->pb);
211   while (stream->pb.ioResult == inProgress && wait ());
212   if (stream->pb.ioResult) {	/* got back error status? */
213     sprintf (tmp,"Can't connect to %.80s,%ld",hst.cname,port);
214     mm_log (tmp,ERROR);
215 				/* nuke the buffer */
216     stream->pb.csCode = TCPRelease;
217     createpb->userDataPtr = NIL;
218     if (PBControlSync ((ParmBlkPtr) &stream->pb)) fatal ("TCPRelease lossage");
219 				/* free its buffer */
220     fs_give ((void **) &createpb->rcvBuff);
221     fs_give ((void **) &stream);/* and the local stream */
222     return NIL;
223   }
224 
225 				/* copy host names for later use */
226   stream->host = cpystr (hst.cname);
227 				/* tie off trailing dot */
228   stream->host[strlen (stream->host) - 1] = '\0';
229 				/* the open gave us our address */
230   i = (openpb->localHost >> 24) & 0xff;
231   j = (openpb->localHost >> 16) & 0xff;
232   k = (openpb->localHost >> 8) & 0xff;
233   l = openpb->localHost & 0xff;
234   sprintf (tmp,"[%ld.%ld.%ld.%ld]",i,j,k,l);
235   stream->localhost = cpystr (tmp);
236   if (!myLocalHost) myLocalHost = cpystr (tmp);
237   stream->port = port;		/* copy port number */
238   return stream;
239 }
240 
241 
242 /* Called when have return from DNS
243  * Accepts: host info pointer
244  *	    user data pointer
245  */
246 
247 ResultUPP tcp_dns_upp = NIL;
248 
tcp_dns_result(struct hostInfo * hostInfoPtr,char * userDataPtr)249 pascal void tcp_dns_result (struct hostInfo *hostInfoPtr,char *userDataPtr)
250 {
251   /* dummy routine */
252 }
253 
254 /* TCP/IP authenticated open
255  * Accepts: NETMBX specifier
256  *	    service name
257  *	    returned user name buffer
258  * Returns: TCP/IP stream if success else NIL
259  */
260 
tcp_aopen(NETMBX * mb,char * service,char * usrbuf)261 TCPSTREAM *tcp_aopen (NETMBX *mb,char *service,char *usrbuf)
262 {
263   return NIL;			/* no authenticated opens on Mac */
264 }
265 
266 /* TCP receive line
267  * Accepts: TCP stream
268  * Returns: text line string or NIL if failure
269  */
270 
tcp_getline(TCPSTREAM * stream)271 char *tcp_getline (TCPSTREAM *stream)
272 {
273   unsigned long n,contd;
274   char *ret = tcp_getline_work (stream,&n,&contd);
275   if (ret && contd) {		/* got a line needing continuation? */
276     STRINGLIST *stl = mail_newstringlist ();
277     STRINGLIST *stc = stl;
278     do {			/* collect additional lines */
279       stc->text.data = (unsigned char *) ret;
280       stc->text.size = n;
281       stc = stc->next = mail_newstringlist ();
282       ret = tcp_getline_work (stream,&n,&contd);
283     } while (ret && contd);
284     if (ret) {			/* stash final part of line on list */
285       stc->text.data = (unsigned char *) ret;
286       stc->text.size = n;
287 				/* determine how large a buffer we need */
288       for (n = 0, stc = stl; stc; stc = stc->next) n += stc->text.size;
289       ret = fs_get (n + 1);	/* copy parts into buffer */
290       for (n = 0, stc = stl; stc; n += stc->text.size, stc = stc->next)
291 	memcpy (ret + n,stc->text.data,stc->text.size);
292       ret[n] = '\0';
293     }
294     mail_free_stringlist (&stl);/* either way, done with list */
295   }
296   return ret;
297 }
298 
299 /* TCP receive line or partial line
300  * Accepts: TCP stream
301  *	    pointer to return size
302  *	    pointer to return continuation flag
303  * Returns: text line string, size and continuation flag, or NIL if failure
304  */
305 
tcp_getline_work(TCPSTREAM * stream,unsigned long * size,long * contd)306 static char *tcp_getline_work (TCPSTREAM *stream,unsigned long *size,
307 			       long *contd)
308 {
309   unsigned long n;
310   char *s,*ret,c,d;
311   *contd = NIL;			/* assume no continuation */
312 				/* make sure have data */
313   if (!tcp_getdata (stream)) return NIL;
314   for (s = stream->iptr, n = 0, c = '\0'; stream->ictr--; n++, c = d) {
315     d = *stream->iptr++;	/* slurp another character */
316     if ((c == '\015') && (d == '\012')) {
317       ret = (char *) fs_get (n--);
318       memcpy (ret,s,*size = n);	/* copy into a free storage string */
319       ret[n] = '\0';		/* tie off string with null */
320       return ret;
321     }
322   }
323 				/* copy partial string from buffer */
324   memcpy ((ret = (char *) fs_get (n)),s,*size = n);
325 				/* get more data from the net */
326   if (!tcp_getdata (stream)) fs_give ((void **) &ret);
327 				/* special case of newline broken by buffer */
328   else if ((c == '\015') && (*stream->iptr == '\012')) {
329     stream->iptr++;		/* eat the line feed */
330     stream->ictr--;
331     ret[*size = --n] = '\0';	/* tie off string with null */
332   }
333   else *contd = LONGT;		/* continuation needed */
334   return ret;
335 }
336 
337 /* TCP/IP receive buffer
338  * Accepts: TCP/IP stream
339  *	    size in bytes
340  *	    buffer to read into
341  * Returns: T if success, NIL otherwise
342  */
343 
tcp_getbuffer(TCPSTREAM * stream,unsigned long size,char * buffer)344 long tcp_getbuffer (TCPSTREAM *stream,unsigned long size,char *buffer)
345 {
346   unsigned long n;
347   char *bufptr = buffer;
348   while (size > 0) {		/* until request satisfied */
349     if (!tcp_getdata (stream)) return NIL;
350     n = min (size,stream->ictr);/* number of bytes to transfer */
351 				/* do the copy */
352     memcpy (bufptr,stream->iptr,n);
353     bufptr += n;		/* update pointer */
354     stream->iptr +=n;
355     size -= n;			/* update # of bytes to do */
356     stream->ictr -=n;
357   }
358   bufptr[0] = '\0';		/* tie off string */
359   return T;
360 }
361 
362 
363 /* TCP/IP receive data
364  * Accepts: TCP/IP stream
365  * Returns: T if success, NIL otherwise
366  */
367 
tcp_getdata(TCPSTREAM * stream)368 long tcp_getdata (TCPSTREAM *stream)
369 {
370   time_t t = time (0);
371   struct TCPReceivePB *receivepb = &stream->pb.csParam.receive;
372   struct TCPAbortPB *abortpb = &stream->pb.csParam.abort;
373   while (stream->ictr < 1) {	/* if nothing in the buffer */
374     time_t tl = time (0);
375     stream->pb.csCode = TCPRcv;	/* receive TCP data */
376     receivepb->commandTimeoutValue = (int) ttmo_read;
377     receivepb->rcvBuff = stream->ibuf;
378     receivepb->rcvBuffLen = BUFLEN;
379     receivepb->secondTimeStamp = 0;
380     receivepb->userDataPtr = NIL;
381     PBControlAsync ((ParmBlkPtr) &stream->pb);
382     while (stream->pb.ioResult == inProgress && wait ());
383     if (stream->pb.ioResult) {	/* punt if got an error */
384       time_t tc = time (0);
385       if ((stream->pb.ioResult == commandTimeout) && tmoh &&
386 	  ((*tmoh) (tc - t,tc - tl))) continue;
387     				/* nuke connection */
388       stream->pb.csCode = TCPAbort;
389       abortpb->userDataPtr = NIL;
390       PBControlSync ((ParmBlkPtr) &stream->pb);
391       return NIL;
392     }
393     stream->iptr = stream->ibuf;/* point at TCP buffer */
394     stream->ictr = receivepb->rcvBuffLen;
395   }
396   return T;
397 }
398 
399 /* TCP/IP send string as record
400  * Accepts: TCP/IP stream
401  *	    string pointer
402  * Returns: T if success else NIL
403  */
404 
tcp_soutr(TCPSTREAM * stream,char * string)405 long tcp_soutr (TCPSTREAM *stream,char *string)
406 {
407   return tcp_sout (stream,string,(unsigned long) strlen (string));
408 }
409 
410 
411 /* TCP/IP send string
412  * Accepts: TCP/IP stream
413  *	    string pointer
414  *	    byte count
415  * Returns: T if success else NIL
416  */
417 
tcp_sout(TCPSTREAM * stream,char * string,unsigned long size)418 long tcp_sout (TCPSTREAM *stream,char *string,unsigned long size)
419 {
420   struct TCPSendPB *sendpb = &stream->pb.csParam.send;
421   struct TCPAbortPB *abortpb = &stream->pb.csParam.abort;
422   struct {
423     unsigned short length;
424     Ptr buffer;
425     unsigned short trailer;
426   } wds;
427   while (wds.length = (size > (unsigned long) 32768) ? 32768 : size) {
428     wds.buffer = string;	/* buffer */
429     wds.trailer = 0;		/* tie off buffer */
430     size -= wds.length;		/* this many words will be output */
431     string += wds.length;
432     stream->pb.csCode = TCPSend;/* send TCP data */
433     sendpb->ulpTimeoutValue = (int) ttmo_write;
434     sendpb->ulpTimeoutAction = 0;
435     sendpb->validityFlags = timeoutValue|timeoutAction;
436     sendpb->pushFlag = T;	/* send the data now */
437     sendpb->urgentFlag = NIL;	/* non-urgent data */
438     sendpb->wdsPtr = (Ptr) &wds;
439     sendpb->userDataPtr = NIL;
440     PBControlAsync ((ParmBlkPtr) &stream->pb);
441     while (stream->pb.ioResult == inProgress && wait ());
442     if (stream->pb.ioResult) {	/* punt if got an error */
443 				/* nuke connection */
444       stream->pb.csCode =TCPAbort;
445       abortpb->userDataPtr = NIL;
446       PBControlSync ((ParmBlkPtr) &stream->pb);
447       return NIL;
448     }
449   }
450   return T;			/* success */
451 }
452 
453 /* TCP/IP close
454  * Accepts: TCP/IP stream
455  */
456 
tcp_close(TCPSTREAM * stream)457 void tcp_close (TCPSTREAM *stream)
458 {
459   struct TCPClosePB *closepb = &stream->pb.csParam.close;
460   struct TCPCreatePB *createpb = &stream->pb.csParam.create;
461   stream->pb.csCode = TCPClose;	/* close TCP stream */
462   closepb->ulpTimeoutValue = (int) ttmo_close;
463   closepb->ulpTimeoutAction = 0;
464   closepb->validityFlags = timeoutValue|timeoutAction;
465   closepb->userDataPtr = NIL;
466   PBControlAsync ((ParmBlkPtr) &stream->pb);
467   while (stream->pb.ioResult == inProgress && wait ());
468   stream->pb.csCode =TCPRelease;/* flush the buffers */
469   createpb->userDataPtr = NIL;
470   if (PBControlSync ((ParmBlkPtr) &stream->pb)) fatal ("TCPRelease lossage");
471 				/* free its buffer */
472   fs_give ((void **) &createpb->rcvBuff);
473 				/* flush host names */
474   fs_give ((void **) &stream->host);
475   fs_give ((void **) &stream->localhost);
476   fs_give ((void **) &stream);	/* flush the stream */
477 }
478 
479 /* TCP/IP return host for this stream
480  * Accepts: TCP/IP stream
481  * Returns: host name for this stream
482  */
483 
tcp_host(TCPSTREAM * stream)484 char *tcp_host (TCPSTREAM *stream)
485 {
486   return stream->host;		/* return host name */
487 }
488 
489 
490 /* TCP/IP return remote host for this stream
491  * Accepts: TCP/IP stream
492  * Returns: host name for this stream
493  */
494 
tcp_remotehost(TCPSTREAM * stream)495 char *tcp_remotehost (TCPSTREAM *stream)
496 {
497   return stream->host;		/* return host name */
498 }
499 
500 
501 /* TCP/IP return port for this stream
502  * Accepts: TCP/IP stream
503  * Returns: port number for this stream
504  */
505 
tcp_port(TCPSTREAM * stream)506 unsigned long tcp_port (TCPSTREAM *stream)
507 {
508   return stream->port;		/* return port number */
509 }
510 
511 
512 /* TCP/IP return local host for this stream
513  * Accepts: TCP/IP stream
514  * Returns: local host name for this stream
515  */
516 
tcp_localhost(TCPSTREAM * stream)517 char *tcp_localhost (TCPSTREAM *stream)
518 {
519   return stream->localhost;	/* return local host name */
520 }
521 
522 /* TCP/IP return canonical form of host name
523  * Accepts: host name
524  * Returns: canonical form of host name
525  */
526 
tcp_canonical(char * name)527 char *tcp_canonical (char *name)
528 {
529   int i;
530   struct hostInfo hst;
531 				/* look like domain literal? */
532   if (name[0] == '[' && name[i = (strlen (name))-1] == ']') return name;
533   if (StrToAddr (name,&hst,tcp_dns_upp,NIL)) {
534     while (hst.rtnCode == cacheFault && wait ());
535 				/* kludge around MacTCP bug */
536     if (hst.rtnCode == outOfMemory) {
537       mm_log ("Re-initializing domain resolver",WARN);
538       CloseResolver ();		/* bop it on the head and try again */
539       OpenResolver (NIL);	/* note this will leak 12K */
540       StrToAddr (name,&hst,tcp_dns_upp,NIL);
541       while (hst.rtnCode == cacheFault && wait ());
542     }
543 				/* still have error status? */
544     if (hst.rtnCode) return name;
545   }
546   return hst.cname;		/* success */
547 }
548 
549 
550 /* TCP/IP get client host name (server calls only)
551  * Returns: client host name
552  */
553 
tcp_clienthost()554 char *tcp_clienthost ()
555 {
556   return "UNKNOWN";
557 }
558