1 /*
2 SHA-1 in C
3 By Steve Reid <steve@edmweb.com>
4 100% Public Domain
5 
6    small edits for cado-nfs by E. Thomé. Still PD.
7 
8 Test Vectors (from FIPS PUB 180-1)
9 "abc"
10   A9993E36 4706816A BA3E2571 7850C26C 9CD0D89D
11 "abcdbcdecdefdefgefghfghighijhijkijkljklmklmnlmnomnopnopq"
12   84983E44 1C3BD26E BAAE4AA1 F95129E5 E54670F1
13 A million repetitions of "a"
14   34AA973C D4C4DAA4 F61EEB2B DBAD2731 6534016F
15 */
16 
17 /* #define LITTLE_ENDIAN * This should be #define'd already, if true. */
18 
19 #include "cado.h" // IWYU pragma: keep
20 #include <string.h>
21 #include <stdint.h> /* for uint32_t */
22 
23 #include "sha1.h"
24 
25 #define rol(value, bits) (((value) << (bits)) | ((value) >> (32 - (bits))))
26 
27 /* blk0() and blk() perform the initial expand. */
28 /* I got the idea of expanding during the round function from SSLeay */
29 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
30 #define blk0(i) (block->l[i] = (rol(block->l[i],24)&0xFF00FF00) \
31     |(rol(block->l[i],8)&0x00FF00FF))
32 #elif BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
33 #define blk0(i) block->l[i]
34 #else
35 #error "Endianness not defined!"
36 #endif
37 #define blk(i) (block->l[i&15] = rol(block->l[(i+13)&15]^block->l[(i+8)&15] \
38     ^block->l[(i+2)&15]^block->l[i&15],1))
39 
40 /* (R0+R1), R2, R3, R4 are the different operations used in SHA1 */
41 #define R0(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=((w&(x^y))^y)+blk0(i)+0x5A827999+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
42 #define R1(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=((w&(x^y))^y)+blk(i)+0x5A827999+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
43 #define R2(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(w^x^y)+blk(i)+0x6ED9EBA1+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
44 #define R3(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(((w|x)&y)|(w&x))+blk(i)+0x8F1BBCDC+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
45 #define R4(v,w,x,y,z,i) z+=(w^x^y)+blk(i)+0xCA62C1D6+rol(v,5);w=rol(w,30);
46 
47 
48 /* Hash a single 512-bit block. This is the core of the algorithm. */
49 
SHA1Transform(uint32_t state[5],const unsigned char buffer[64])50 void SHA1Transform(uint32_t state[5], const unsigned char buffer[64])
51 {
52     uint32_t a, b, c, d, e;
53 
54     union {
55 	unsigned char c[64];
56 	uint32_t l[16];
57     } block[1];	/* use array to appear as a pointer */
58 
59     memcpy(block, buffer, 64);
60 
61     /* Copy context->state[] to working vars */
62     a = state[0];
63     b = state[1];
64     c = state[2];
65     d = state[3];
66     e = state[4];
67     /* 4 rounds of 20 operations each. Loop unrolled. */
68     R0(a,b,c,d,e, 0); R0(e,a,b,c,d, 1); R0(d,e,a,b,c, 2); R0(c,d,e,a,b, 3);
69     R0(b,c,d,e,a, 4); R0(a,b,c,d,e, 5); R0(e,a,b,c,d, 6); R0(d,e,a,b,c, 7);
70     R0(c,d,e,a,b, 8); R0(b,c,d,e,a, 9); R0(a,b,c,d,e,10); R0(e,a,b,c,d,11);
71     R0(d,e,a,b,c,12); R0(c,d,e,a,b,13); R0(b,c,d,e,a,14); R0(a,b,c,d,e,15);
72     R1(e,a,b,c,d,16); R1(d,e,a,b,c,17); R1(c,d,e,a,b,18); R1(b,c,d,e,a,19);
73     R2(a,b,c,d,e,20); R2(e,a,b,c,d,21); R2(d,e,a,b,c,22); R2(c,d,e,a,b,23);
74     R2(b,c,d,e,a,24); R2(a,b,c,d,e,25); R2(e,a,b,c,d,26); R2(d,e,a,b,c,27);
75     R2(c,d,e,a,b,28); R2(b,c,d,e,a,29); R2(a,b,c,d,e,30); R2(e,a,b,c,d,31);
76     R2(d,e,a,b,c,32); R2(c,d,e,a,b,33); R2(b,c,d,e,a,34); R2(a,b,c,d,e,35);
77     R2(e,a,b,c,d,36); R2(d,e,a,b,c,37); R2(c,d,e,a,b,38); R2(b,c,d,e,a,39);
78     R3(a,b,c,d,e,40); R3(e,a,b,c,d,41); R3(d,e,a,b,c,42); R3(c,d,e,a,b,43);
79     R3(b,c,d,e,a,44); R3(a,b,c,d,e,45); R3(e,a,b,c,d,46); R3(d,e,a,b,c,47);
80     R3(c,d,e,a,b,48); R3(b,c,d,e,a,49); R3(a,b,c,d,e,50); R3(e,a,b,c,d,51);
81     R3(d,e,a,b,c,52); R3(c,d,e,a,b,53); R3(b,c,d,e,a,54); R3(a,b,c,d,e,55);
82     R3(e,a,b,c,d,56); R3(d,e,a,b,c,57); R3(c,d,e,a,b,58); R3(b,c,d,e,a,59);
83     R4(a,b,c,d,e,60); R4(e,a,b,c,d,61); R4(d,e,a,b,c,62); R4(c,d,e,a,b,63);
84     R4(b,c,d,e,a,64); R4(a,b,c,d,e,65); R4(e,a,b,c,d,66); R4(d,e,a,b,c,67);
85     R4(c,d,e,a,b,68); R4(b,c,d,e,a,69); R4(a,b,c,d,e,70); R4(e,a,b,c,d,71);
86     R4(d,e,a,b,c,72); R4(c,d,e,a,b,73); R4(b,c,d,e,a,74); R4(a,b,c,d,e,75);
87     R4(e,a,b,c,d,76); R4(d,e,a,b,c,77); R4(c,d,e,a,b,78); R4(b,c,d,e,a,79);
88     /* Add the working vars back into context.state[] */
89     state[0] += a;
90     state[1] += b;
91     state[2] += c;
92     state[3] += d;
93     state[4] += e;
94     /* Wipe variables */
95     memset(block, 0, sizeof(block));
96     a=b=c=d=e=0;
97 }
98 
99 
100 /* SHA1Init - Initialize new context */
101 
SHA1Init(SHA1_CTX * context)102 void SHA1Init(SHA1_CTX * context)
103 {
104     /* SHA1 initialization constants */
105     context->state[0] = 0x67452301;
106     context->state[1] = 0xEFCDAB89;
107     context->state[2] = 0x98BADCFE;
108     context->state[3] = 0x10325476;
109     context->state[4] = 0xC3D2E1F0;
110     context->count[0] = context->count[1] = 0;
111 }
112 
113 /* Run your data through this. */
114 
SHA1Update(SHA1_CTX * context,const unsigned char * data,uint32_t len)115 void SHA1Update(SHA1_CTX * context, const unsigned char *data, uint32_t len)
116 {
117     uint32_t i;
118     uint32_t j;
119 
120     j = context->count[0];
121     if ((context->count[0] += len << 3) < j)
122 	context->count[1]++;
123     context->count[1] += (len >> 29);
124     j = (j >> 3) & 63;
125     if ((j + len) > 63) {
126 	memcpy(&context->buffer[j], data, (i = 64 - j));
127 	SHA1Transform(context->state, context->buffer);
128 	for (; i + 63 < len; i += 64) {
129 	    SHA1Transform(context->state, &data[i]);
130 	}
131 	j = 0;
132     } else {
133 	i = 0;
134     }
135     memcpy(&context->buffer[j], &data[i], len - i);
136 }
137 
138 
139 /* Add padding and return the message digest. */
140 
SHA1Final(unsigned char digest[20],SHA1_CTX * context)141 void SHA1Final(unsigned char digest[20], SHA1_CTX * context)
142 {
143     unsigned i;
144     unsigned char finalcount[8];
145     unsigned char c;
146 
147     for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
148 	finalcount[i] = (unsigned char) ((context->count[(i >= 4 ? 0 : 1)] >> ((3 - (i & 3)) * 8)) & 255);	/* Endian independent */
149     }
150     c = 0200;
151     SHA1Update(context, &c, 1);
152     while ((context->count[0] & 504) != 448) {
153 	c = 0000;
154 	SHA1Update(context, &c, 1);
155     }
156     SHA1Update(context, finalcount, 8);	/* Should cause a SHA1Transform() */
157     for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
158 	digest[i] = (unsigned char)
159 	    ((context->state[i >> 2] >> ((3 - (i & 3)) * 8)) & 255);
160     }
161     /* Wipe variables */
162     memset(context, '\0', sizeof(*context));
163     memset(&finalcount, '\0', sizeof(finalcount));
164 }
165 
SHA1(char * hash_out,const char * str,int len)166 void SHA1(char *hash_out, const char *str, int len)
167 {
168     SHA1_CTX ctx;
169     SHA1Init(&ctx);
170     SHA1Update(&ctx, (const unsigned char *) str, len);
171     SHA1Final((unsigned char *) hash_out, &ctx);
172     hash_out[20] = '\0';
173 }
174