1 /* mpn_add_n_sub_n -- Add and Subtract two limb vectors of equal, non-zero length.
2 
3    THE FUNCTION IN THIS FILE IS INTERNAL WITH A MUTABLE INTERFACE.  IT IS ONLY
4    SAFE TO REACH IT THROUGH DOCUMENTED INTERFACES.  IN FACT, IT IS ALMOST
5    GUARANTEED THAT IT'LL CHANGE OR DISAPPEAR IN A FUTURE GNU MP RELEASE.
6 
7 Copyright 1999-2001, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
8 
9 This file is part of the GNU MP Library.
10 
11 The GNU MP Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 it under the terms of either:
13 
14   * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
15     Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
16     option) any later version.
17 
18 or
19 
20   * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
21     Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any
22     later version.
23 
24 or both in parallel, as here.
25 
26 The GNU MP Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
27 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
28 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
29 for more details.
30 
31 You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and the
32 GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU MP Library.  If not,
33 see https://www.gnu.org/licenses/.  */
34 
35 #include "gmp-impl.h"
36 
37 #ifndef L1_CACHE_SIZE
38 #define L1_CACHE_SIZE 8192	/* only 68040 has less than this */
39 #endif
40 
41 #define PART_SIZE (L1_CACHE_SIZE / GMP_LIMB_BYTES / 6)
42 
43 
44 /* mpn_add_n_sub_n.
45    r1[] = s1[] + s2[]
46    r2[] = s1[] - s2[]
47    All operands have n limbs.
48    In-place operations allowed.  */
49 mp_limb_t
mpn_add_n_sub_n(mp_ptr r1p,mp_ptr r2p,mp_srcptr s1p,mp_srcptr s2p,mp_size_t n)50 mpn_add_n_sub_n (mp_ptr r1p, mp_ptr r2p, mp_srcptr s1p, mp_srcptr s2p, mp_size_t n)
51 {
52   mp_limb_t acyn, acyo;		/* carry for add */
53   mp_limb_t scyn, scyo;		/* carry for subtract */
54   mp_size_t off;		/* offset in operands */
55   mp_size_t this_n;		/* size of current chunk */
56 
57   /* We alternatingly add and subtract in chunks that fit into the (L1)
58      cache.  Since the chunks are several hundred limbs, the function call
59      overhead is insignificant, but we get much better locality.  */
60 
61   /* We have three variant of the inner loop, the proper loop is chosen
62      depending on whether r1 or r2 are the same operand as s1 or s2.  */
63 
64   if (r1p != s1p && r1p != s2p)
65     {
66       /* r1 is not identical to either input operand.  We can therefore write
67 	 to r1 directly, without using temporary storage.  */
68       acyo = 0;
69       scyo = 0;
70       for (off = 0; off < n; off += PART_SIZE)
71 	{
72 	  this_n = MIN (n - off, PART_SIZE);
73 #if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_add_nc
74 	  acyo = mpn_add_nc (r1p + off, s1p + off, s2p + off, this_n, acyo);
75 #else
76 	  acyn = mpn_add_n (r1p + off, s1p + off, s2p + off, this_n);
77 	  acyo = acyn + mpn_add_1 (r1p + off, r1p + off, this_n, acyo);
78 #endif
79 #if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_sub_nc
80 	  scyo = mpn_sub_nc (r2p + off, s1p + off, s2p + off, this_n, scyo);
81 #else
82 	  scyn = mpn_sub_n (r2p + off, s1p + off, s2p + off, this_n);
83 	  scyo = scyn + mpn_sub_1 (r2p + off, r2p + off, this_n, scyo);
84 #endif
85 	}
86     }
87   else if (r2p != s1p && r2p != s2p)
88     {
89       /* r2 is not identical to either input operand.  We can therefore write
90 	 to r2 directly, without using temporary storage.  */
91       acyo = 0;
92       scyo = 0;
93       for (off = 0; off < n; off += PART_SIZE)
94 	{
95 	  this_n = MIN (n - off, PART_SIZE);
96 #if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_sub_nc
97 	  scyo = mpn_sub_nc (r2p + off, s1p + off, s2p + off, this_n, scyo);
98 #else
99 	  scyn = mpn_sub_n (r2p + off, s1p + off, s2p + off, this_n);
100 	  scyo = scyn + mpn_sub_1 (r2p + off, r2p + off, this_n, scyo);
101 #endif
102 #if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_add_nc
103 	  acyo = mpn_add_nc (r1p + off, s1p + off, s2p + off, this_n, acyo);
104 #else
105 	  acyn = mpn_add_n (r1p + off, s1p + off, s2p + off, this_n);
106 	  acyo = acyn + mpn_add_1 (r1p + off, r1p + off, this_n, acyo);
107 #endif
108 	}
109     }
110   else
111     {
112       /* r1 and r2 are identical to s1 and s2 (r1==s1 and r2==s2 or vice versa)
113 	 Need temporary storage.  */
114       mp_limb_t tp[PART_SIZE];
115       acyo = 0;
116       scyo = 0;
117       for (off = 0; off < n; off += PART_SIZE)
118 	{
119 	  this_n = MIN (n - off, PART_SIZE);
120 #if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_add_nc
121 	  acyo = mpn_add_nc (tp, s1p + off, s2p + off, this_n, acyo);
122 #else
123 	  acyn = mpn_add_n (tp, s1p + off, s2p + off, this_n);
124 	  acyo = acyn + mpn_add_1 (tp, tp, this_n, acyo);
125 #endif
126 #if HAVE_NATIVE_mpn_sub_nc
127 	  scyo = mpn_sub_nc (r2p + off, s1p + off, s2p + off, this_n, scyo);
128 #else
129 	  scyn = mpn_sub_n (r2p + off, s1p + off, s2p + off, this_n);
130 	  scyo = scyn + mpn_sub_1 (r2p + off, r2p + off, this_n, scyo);
131 #endif
132 	  MPN_COPY (r1p + off, tp, this_n);
133 	}
134     }
135 
136   return 2 * acyo + scyo;
137 }
138 
139 #ifdef MAIN
140 #include <stdlib.h>
141 #include <stdio.h>
142 #include "timing.h"
143 
144 long cputime ();
145 
146 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)147 main (int argc, char **argv)
148 {
149   mp_ptr r1p, r2p, s1p, s2p;
150   double t;
151   mp_size_t n;
152 
153   n = strtol (argv[1], 0, 0);
154 
155   r1p = malloc (n * GMP_LIMB_BYTES);
156   r2p = malloc (n * GMP_LIMB_BYTES);
157   s1p = malloc (n * GMP_LIMB_BYTES);
158   s2p = malloc (n * GMP_LIMB_BYTES);
159   TIME (t,(mpn_add_n(r1p,s1p,s2p,n),mpn_sub_n(r1p,s1p,s2p,n)));
160   printf ("              separate add and sub: %.3f\n", t);
161   TIME (t,mpn_add_n_sub_n(r1p,r2p,s1p,s2p,n));
162   printf ("combined addsub separate variables: %.3f\n", t);
163   TIME (t,mpn_add_n_sub_n(r1p,r2p,r1p,s2p,n));
164   printf ("        combined addsub r1 overlap: %.3f\n", t);
165   TIME (t,mpn_add_n_sub_n(r1p,r2p,r1p,s2p,n));
166   printf ("        combined addsub r2 overlap: %.3f\n", t);
167   TIME (t,mpn_add_n_sub_n(r1p,r2p,r1p,r2p,n));
168   printf ("          combined addsub in-place: %.3f\n", t);
169 
170   return 0;
171 }
172 #endif
173