1 /* Target Definitions for NVPTX.
2    Copyright (C) 2014-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Contributed by Bernd Schmidt <bernds@codesourcery.com>
4 
5    This file is part of GCC.
6 
7    GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8    under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
9    by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your
10    option) any later version.
11 
12    GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13    ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
14    or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
15    License for more details.
16 
17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18    along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
19    <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
20 
21 #ifndef GCC_NVPTX_H
22 #define GCC_NVPTX_H
23 
24 #ifndef NVPTX_OPTS_H
25 #include "config/nvptx/nvptx-opts.h"
26 #endif
27 
28 /* Run-time Target.  */
29 
30 #define STARTFILE_SPEC "%{mmainkernel:crt0.o}"
31 
32 /* Default needs to be in sync with default for misa in nvptx.opt.
33    We add a default here to work around a hard-coded sm_30 default in
34    nvptx-as.  */
35 #define ASM_SPEC "%{misa=*:-m %*; :-m sm_35}"
36 
37 #define TARGET_CPU_CPP_BUILTINS()		\
38   do						\
39     {						\
40       builtin_assert ("machine=nvptx");		\
41       builtin_assert ("cpu=nvptx");		\
42       builtin_define ("__nvptx__");		\
43       if (TARGET_SOFT_STACK)			\
44         builtin_define ("__nvptx_softstack__");	\
45       if (TARGET_UNIFORM_SIMT)			\
46         builtin_define ("__nvptx_unisimt__");	\
47     } while (0)
48 
49 /* Avoid the default in ../../gcc.c, which adds "-pthread", which is not
50    supported for nvptx.  */
51 #define GOMP_SELF_SPECS ""
52 
53 /* Storage Layout.  */
54 
55 #define BITS_BIG_ENDIAN 0
56 #define BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN 0
57 #define WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN 0
58 
59 /* Chosen such that we won't have to deal with multi-word subregs.  */
60 #define UNITS_PER_WORD 8
61 
62 /* Alignments in bits.  */
63 #define PARM_BOUNDARY 32
64 #define STACK_BOUNDARY 128
65 #define FUNCTION_BOUNDARY 32
66 #define BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT 128
67 #define STRICT_ALIGNMENT 1
68 
69 #define MAX_STACK_ALIGNMENT (1024 * 8)
70 
71 #define DATA_ALIGNMENT nvptx_data_alignment
72 
73 /* Copied from elf.h and other places.  We'd otherwise use
74    BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT and fail a number of testcases.  */
75 #define MAX_OFILE_ALIGNMENT (32768 * 8)
76 
77 /* Type Layout.  */
78 
79 #define DEFAULT_SIGNED_CHAR 1
80 
81 #define SHORT_TYPE_SIZE 16
82 #define INT_TYPE_SIZE 32
83 #define LONG_TYPE_SIZE (TARGET_ABI64 ? 64 : 32)
84 #define LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE 64
85 #define FLOAT_TYPE_SIZE 32
86 #define DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE 64
87 #define LONG_DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE 64
88 #define TARGET_SUPPORTS_WIDE_INT 1
89 
90 #undef SIZE_TYPE
91 #define SIZE_TYPE (TARGET_ABI64 ? "long unsigned int" : "unsigned int")
92 #undef PTRDIFF_TYPE
93 #define PTRDIFF_TYPE (TARGET_ABI64 ? "long int" : "int")
94 
95 #define POINTER_SIZE (TARGET_ABI64 ? 64 : 32)
96 #define Pmode (TARGET_ABI64 ? DImode : SImode)
97 #define STACK_SIZE_MODE Pmode
98 
99 #define TARGET_SM35 (ptx_isa_option >= PTX_ISA_SM35)
100 
101 /* Registers.  Since ptx is a virtual target, we just define a few
102    hard registers for special purposes and leave pseudos unallocated.
103    We have to have some available hard registers, to keep gcc setup
104    happy.  */
105 #define FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER 16
106 #define FIXED_REGISTERS	    { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
107 #define CALL_USED_REGISTERS { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 }
108 
109 /* Register Classes.  */
110 enum reg_class             {  NO_REGS,    ALL_REGS,	LIM_REG_CLASSES };
111 #define REG_CLASS_NAMES    { "NO_REGS",  "ALL_REGS" }
112 #define REG_CLASS_CONTENTS { { 0x0000 }, { 0xFFFF } }
113 #define N_REG_CLASSES (int) LIM_REG_CLASSES
114 
115 #define GENERAL_REGS ALL_REGS
116 #define REGNO_REG_CLASS(R) ((void)(R), ALL_REGS)
117 #define BASE_REG_CLASS ALL_REGS
118 #define INDEX_REG_CLASS NO_REGS
119 
120 #define REGNO_OK_FOR_BASE_P(X) true
121 #define REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P(X) false
122 
123 #define CLASS_MAX_NREGS(class, mode) \
124   ((GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) + UNITS_PER_WORD - 1) / UNITS_PER_WORD)
125 
126 #define PROMOTE_MODE(MODE, UNSIGNEDP, TYPE)		\
127   if ((MODE) == QImode || (MODE) == HImode)		\
128     {							\
129       (MODE) = SImode;					\
130       (void)(UNSIGNEDP);				\
131       (void)(TYPE);					\
132     }
133 
134 /* Stack and Calling.  */
135 
136 #define FRAME_GROWS_DOWNWARD 0
137 #define STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD 1
138 
139 #define NVPTX_RETURN_REGNUM 0
140 #define STACK_POINTER_REGNUM 1
141 #define FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM 2
142 #define ARG_POINTER_REGNUM 3
143 #define STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM 4
144 /* This register points to the shared memory location with the current warp's
145    soft stack pointer (__nvptx_stacks[tid.y]).  */
146 #define SOFTSTACK_SLOT_REGNUM 5
147 /* This register is used to save the previous value of the soft stack pointer
148    in the prologue and restore it when returning.  */
149 #define SOFTSTACK_PREV_REGNUM 6
150 
151 #define REGISTER_NAMES							\
152   {									\
153     "%value", "%stack", "%frame", "%args",                              \
154     "%chain", "%sspslot", "%sspprev", "%hr7",                           \
155     "%hr8", "%hr9", "%hr10", "%hr11", "%hr12", "%hr13", "%hr14", "%hr15" \
156   }
157 
158 #define FIRST_PARM_OFFSET(FNDECL) ((void)(FNDECL), 0)
159 #define PUSH_ARGS_REVERSED 1
160 #define ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS 1
161 
162 /* Avoid using the argument pointer for frame-related things.  */
163 #define FRAME_POINTER_CFA_OFFSET(FNDECL) ((void)(FNDECL), 0)
164 
165 #ifdef HOST_WIDE_INT
166 struct nvptx_args {
167   tree fntype;
168   /* Number of arguments passed in registers so far.  */
169   int count;
170 };
171 #endif
172 
173 #define CUMULATIVE_ARGS struct nvptx_args
174 
175 #define INIT_CUMULATIVE_ARGS(CUM, FNTYPE, LIBNAME, FNDECL, N_NAMED_ARGS) \
176   ((CUM).fntype = (FNTYPE), (CUM).count = 0, (void)0)
177 
178 #define FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P(r) 0
179 
180 #define DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN 0
181 
182 #define FUNCTION_PROFILER(file, labelno) \
183   fatal_error (input_location, \
184 	       "profiling is not yet implemented for this architecture")
185 
186 #define TRAMPOLINE_SIZE 32
187 #define TRAMPOLINE_ALIGNMENT 256
188 
189 /* We don't run reload, so this isn't actually used, but it still needs to be
190    defined.  Showing an argp->fp elimination also stops
191    expand_builtin_setjmp_receiver from generating invalid insns.  */
192 #define ELIMINABLE_REGS					\
193   {							\
194     { ARG_POINTER_REGNUM, FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM}	\
195   }
196 
197 /* Define the offset between two registers, one to be eliminated, and the other
198    its replacement, at the start of a routine.  */
199 
200 #define INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET(FROM, TO, OFFSET) \
201   ((OFFSET) = 0)
202 
203 /* Addressing Modes.  */
204 
205 #define MAX_REGS_PER_ADDRESS 1
206 
207 #define LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P(X) 1
208 
209 
210 #if defined HOST_WIDE_INT
211 struct GTY(()) machine_function
212 {
213   rtx_expr_list *call_args;  /* Arg list for the current call.  */
214   bool doing_call; /* Within a CALL_ARGS ... CALL_ARGS_END sequence.  */
215   bool is_varadic;  /* This call is varadic  */
216   bool has_varadic;  /* Current function has a varadic call.  */
217   bool has_chain; /* Current function has outgoing static chain.  */
218   bool has_softstack; /* Current function has a soft stack frame.  */
219   bool has_simtreg; /* Current function has an OpenMP SIMD region.  */
220   int num_args;	/* Number of args of current call.  */
221   int return_mode; /* Return mode of current fn.
222 		      (machine_mode not defined yet.) */
223   rtx axis_predicate[2]; /* Neutering predicates.  */
224   int axis_dim[2]; /* Maximum number of threads on each axis, dim[0] is
225 		      vector_length, dim[1] is num_workers.  */
226   bool axis_dim_init_p;
227   rtx bcast_partition; /* Register containing the size of each
228 			  vector's partition of share-memory used to
229 			  broadcast state.  */
230   rtx red_partition; /* Similar to bcast_partition, except for vector
231 			reductions.  */
232   rtx sync_bar; /* Synchronization barrier ID for vectors.  */
233   rtx unisimt_master; /* 'Master lane index' for -muniform-simt.  */
234   rtx unisimt_predicate; /* Predicate for -muniform-simt.  */
235   rtx unisimt_location; /* Mask location for -muniform-simt.  */
236   /* The following two fields hold the maximum size resp. alignment required
237      for per-lane storage in OpenMP SIMD regions.  */
238   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT simt_stack_size;
239   unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT simt_stack_align;
240 };
241 #endif
242 
243 /* Costs.  */
244 
245 #define NO_FUNCTION_CSE 1
246 #define SLOW_BYTE_ACCESS 0
247 #define BRANCH_COST(speed_p, predictable_p) 6
248 
249 /* Assembler Format.  */
250 
251 #undef ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_NAME
252 #define ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_NAME(FILE, NAME, DECL)		\
253   nvptx_declare_function_name (FILE, NAME, DECL)
254 
255 #undef ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_SIZE
256 #define ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_SIZE(STREAM, NAME, DECL) \
257   nvptx_function_end (STREAM)
258 
259 #define DWARF2_ASM_LINE_DEBUG_INFO 1
260 
261 #undef ASM_APP_ON
262 #define ASM_APP_ON "\t// #APP \n"
263 #undef ASM_APP_OFF
264 #define ASM_APP_OFF "\t// #NO_APP \n"
265 
266 #define DBX_REGISTER_NUMBER(N) N
267 
268 #define TEXT_SECTION_ASM_OP ""
269 #define DATA_SECTION_ASM_OP ""
270 
271 #undef  ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL
272 #define ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL(LABEL, PREFIX, NUM)		\
273   do								\
274     {								\
275       char *__p;						\
276       __p = stpcpy (&(LABEL)[1], PREFIX);			\
277       (LABEL)[0] = '$';						\
278       sprint_ul (__p, (unsigned long) (NUM));			\
279     }								\
280   while (0)
281 
282 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN(FILE, POWER)		\
283   do						\
284     {						\
285       (void) (FILE);				\
286       (void) (POWER);				\
287     }						\
288   while (0)
289 
290 #define ASM_OUTPUT_SKIP(FILE, N)		\
291   nvptx_output_skip (FILE, N)
292 
293 #undef  ASM_OUTPUT_ASCII
294 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ASCII(FILE, STR, LENGTH)			\
295   nvptx_output_ascii (FILE, STR, LENGTH);
296 
297 #define ASM_DECLARE_OBJECT_NAME(FILE, NAME, DECL)	\
298   nvptx_declare_object_name (FILE, NAME, DECL)
299 
300 #undef  ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_DECL_COMMON
301 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_DECL_COMMON(FILE, DECL, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN)	\
302   nvptx_output_aligned_decl (FILE, NAME, DECL, SIZE, ALIGN)
303 
304 #undef  ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_DECL_LOCAL
305 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_DECL_LOCAL(FILE, DECL, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN)	\
306   nvptx_output_aligned_decl (FILE, NAME, DECL, SIZE, ALIGN)
307 
308 #define CASE_VECTOR_PC_RELATIVE flag_pic
309 #define JUMP_TABLES_IN_TEXT_SECTION flag_pic
310 
311 #define ADDR_VEC_ALIGN(VEC) (JUMP_TABLES_IN_TEXT_SECTION ? 5 : 2)
312 
313 /* Misc.  */
314 
315 #define DWARF2_LINENO_DEBUGGING_INFO 1
316 
317 #define CLZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO(MODE, VALUE) \
318   ((VALUE) = GET_MODE_BITSIZE ((MODE)), 2)
319 #define CTZ_DEFINED_VALUE_AT_ZERO(MODE, VALUE) \
320   ((VALUE) = GET_MODE_BITSIZE ((MODE)), 2)
321 
322 #define SUPPORTS_WEAK 1
323 #define NO_DOT_IN_LABEL
324 #define ASM_COMMENT_START "//"
325 
326 #define STORE_FLAG_VALUE -1
327 #define FLOAT_STORE_FLAG_VALUE(MODE) REAL_VALUE_ATOF("1.0", (MODE))
328 
329 #define CASE_VECTOR_MODE SImode
330 #define MOVE_MAX 8
331 #define MOVE_RATIO(SPEED) 4
332 #define FUNCTION_MODE QImode
333 #define HAS_INIT_SECTION 1
334 
335 /* The C++ front end insists to link against libstdc++ -- which we don't build.
336    Tell it to instead link against the innocuous libgcc.  */
337 #define LIBSTDCXX "gcc"
338 
339 #endif /* GCC_NVPTX_H */
340