1 /*	$NetBSD: bus_defs.h,v 1.2 2014/02/28 05:28:40 matt Exp $	*/
2 /*	$OpenBSD: bus.h,v 1.1 1997/10/13 10:53:42 pefo Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
10  * NASA Ames Research Center.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * Copyright (c) 1996 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
36  * Copyright (c) 1996 Jason R. Thorpe.  All rights reserved.
37  * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
41  * are met:
42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
47  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
48  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
49  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
50  *	for the NetBSD Project.
51  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
52  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
53  *
54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
56  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
57  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
58  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
59  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
60  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
61  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
62  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
63  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
64  */
65 
66 /*
67  * Copyright (c) 1997 Per Fogelstrom.  All rights reserved.
68  * Copyright (c) 1996 Niklas Hallqvist.  All rights reserved.
69  *
70  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
71  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
72  * are met:
73  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
74  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
75  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
76  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
77  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
78  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
79  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
80  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
81  *	for the NetBSD Project.
82  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
83  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
84  *
85  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
86  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
87  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
88  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
89  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
90  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
91  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
92  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
93  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
94  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
95  */
96 
97 #ifndef _POWERPC_BUS_DEFS_H_
98 #define _POWERPC_BUS_DEFS_H_
99 
100 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT) && !defined(BUS_DMA_DONTCACHE)
101 #include "opt_ppcarch.h"
102 #if defined(PPC_IBM4XX) || defined(PPC_BOOKE)
103 #define BUS_DMA_DONTCACHE (BUS_DMA_COHERENT|BUS_DMA_NOCACHE)
104 #endif /* PPC_IBM4XX */
105 #endif /* _KERNEL_OPT && !BUS_DMA_DONTCACHE */
106 
107 /*
108  * Bus access types.
109  */
110 typedef uintptr_t bus_addr_t;
111 typedef uintptr_t bus_size_t;
112 
113 #ifndef __HAVE_LOCAL_BUS_SPACE
114 typedef	uintptr_t bus_space_handle_t;
115 typedef	const struct powerpc_bus_space *bus_space_tag_t;
116 
117 struct extent;
118 
119 struct powerpc_bus_space_scalar {
120 	uint8_t (*pbss_read_1)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
121 	    bus_size_t);
122 	uint16_t (*pbss_read_2)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
123 	    bus_size_t);
124 	uint32_t (*pbss_read_4)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
125 	    bus_size_t);
126 	uint64_t (*pbss_read_8)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
127 	    bus_size_t);
128 
129 	void (*pbss_write_1)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
130 	    uint8_t);
131 	void (*pbss_write_2)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
132 	    uint16_t);
133 	void (*pbss_write_4)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
134 	    uint32_t);
135 	void (*pbss_write_8)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
136 	    uint64_t);
137 };
138 
139 struct powerpc_bus_space_group {
140 	void (*pbsg_read_1)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
141 	    bus_size_t, uint8_t *, size_t);
142 	void (*pbsg_read_2)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
143 	    bus_size_t, uint16_t *, size_t);
144 	void (*pbsg_read_4)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
145 	    bus_size_t, uint32_t *, size_t);
146 	void (*pbsg_read_8)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
147 	    bus_size_t, uint64_t *, size_t);
148 
149 	void (*pbsg_write_1)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
150 	    bus_size_t, const uint8_t *, size_t);
151 	void (*pbsg_write_2)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
152 	    bus_size_t, const uint16_t *, size_t);
153 	void (*pbsg_write_4)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
154 	    bus_size_t, const uint32_t *, size_t);
155 	void (*pbsg_write_8)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
156 	    bus_size_t, const uint64_t *, size_t);
157 };
158 
159 struct powerpc_bus_space_set {
160 	void (*pbss_set_1)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
161 	    bus_size_t, uint8_t, size_t);
162 	void (*pbss_set_2)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
163 	    bus_size_t, uint16_t, size_t);
164 	void (*pbss_set_4)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
165 	    bus_size_t, uint32_t, size_t);
166 	void (*pbss_set_8)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
167 	    bus_size_t, uint64_t, size_t);
168 };
169 
170 struct powerpc_bus_space_copy {
171 	void (*pbsc_copy_1)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
172 	    bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, size_t);
173 	void (*pbsc_copy_2)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
174 	    bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, size_t);
175 	void (*pbsc_copy_4)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
176 	    bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, size_t);
177 	void (*pbsc_copy_8)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
178 	    bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, size_t);
179 };
180 
181 struct powerpc_bus_space {
182 	int pbs_flags;
183 #define	_BUS_SPACE_BIG_ENDIAN		0x00000100
184 #define	_BUS_SPACE_LITTLE_ENDIAN	0x00000000
185 #define	_BUS_SPACE_IO_TYPE		0x00000200
186 #define	_BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE		0x00000000
187 #define _BUS_SPACE_STRIDE_MASK		0x0000001f
188 	bus_addr_t pbs_offset;		/* offset to real start */
189 	bus_addr_t pbs_base;		/* extent base */
190 	bus_addr_t pbs_limit;		/* extent limit */
191 	struct extent *pbs_extent;
192 
193 	paddr_t (*pbs_mmap)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, off_t, int, int);
194 	int (*pbs_map)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int,
195 	    bus_space_handle_t *);
196 	void (*pbs_unmap)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t);
197 	int (*pbs_alloc)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
198 	    bus_size_t align, bus_size_t, int, bus_addr_t *,
199 	    bus_space_handle_t *);
200 	void (*pbs_free)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t);
201 	int (*pbs_subregion)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
202 	    bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t *);
203 
204 	struct powerpc_bus_space_scalar pbs_scalar;
205 	struct powerpc_bus_space_scalar pbs_scalar_stream;
206 	const struct powerpc_bus_space_group *pbs_multi;
207 	const struct powerpc_bus_space_group *pbs_multi_stream;
208 	const struct powerpc_bus_space_group *pbs_region;
209 	const struct powerpc_bus_space_group *pbs_region_stream;
210 	const struct powerpc_bus_space_set *pbs_set;
211 	const struct powerpc_bus_space_set *pbs_set_stream;
212 	const struct powerpc_bus_space_copy *pbs_copy;
213 };
214 
215 #define _BUS_SPACE_STRIDE(t, o) \
216 	((o) << ((t)->pbs_flags & _BUS_SPACE_STRIDE_MASK))
217 #define _BUS_SPACE_UNSTRIDE(t, o) \
218 	((o) >> ((t)->pbs_flags & _BUS_SPACE_STRIDE_MASK))
219 
220 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_CACHEABLE         0x01
221 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR            0x02
222 #define	BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE	0x04
223 
224 int bus_space_init(struct powerpc_bus_space *, const char *, void *, size_t);
225 void bus_space_mallocok(void);
226 
227 /*
228  * Access methods for bus resources
229  */
230 
231 #define	__BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
232 
233 #define	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ	0x01		/* force read barrier */
234 #define	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE	0x02		/* force write barrier */
235 
236 #define BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t) ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t)
237 
238 #endif	/* !__HAVE_LOCAL_BUS_SPACE */
239 
240 /*
241  * Bus DMA methods.
242  */
243 
244 /*
245  * Flags used in various bus DMA methods.
246  */
247 #define	BUS_DMA_WAITOK		0x000	/* safe to sleep (pseudo-flag) */
248 #define	BUS_DMA_NOWAIT		0x001	/* not safe to sleep */
249 #define	BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW	0x002	/* perform resource allocation now */
250 #define	BUS_DMA_COHERENT	0x004	/* hint: map memory DMA coherent */
251 #define	BUS_DMA_STREAMING	0x008	/* hint: sequential, unidirectional */
252 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS1		0x010	/* placeholders for bus functions... */
253 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS2		0x020
254 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS3		0x040
255 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS4		0x080
256 #define	BUS_DMA_READ		0x100	/* mapping is device -> memory only */
257 #define	BUS_DMA_WRITE		0x200	/* mapping is memory -> device only */
258 #define	BUS_DMA_NOCACHE		0x400	/* hint: map non-cached memory */
259 
260 #ifndef BUS_DMA_DONTCACHE
261 #define	BUS_DMA_DONTCACHE	BUS_DMA_NOCACHE
262 #endif
263 
264 /* Forwards needed by prototypes below. */
265 struct proc;
266 struct mbuf;
267 struct uio;
268 
269 /*
270  * Operations performed by bus_dmamap_sync().
271  */
272 #define	BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD	0x01	/* pre-read synchronization */
273 #define	BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD	0x02	/* post-read synchronization */
274 #define	BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE	0x04	/* pre-write synchronization */
275 #define	BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE	0x08	/* post-write synchronization */
276 
277 typedef struct powerpc_bus_dma_tag		*bus_dma_tag_t;
278 typedef struct powerpc_bus_dmamap		*bus_dmamap_t;
279 
280 #define BUS_DMA_TAG_VALID(t)    ((t) != (bus_dma_tag_t)0)
281 
282 /*
283  *	bus_dma_segment_t
284  *
285  *	Describes a single contiguous DMA transaction.  Values
286  *	are suitable for programming into DMA registers.
287  */
288 struct powerpc_bus_dma_segment {
289 	bus_addr_t	ds_addr;	/* DMA address */
290 	bus_size_t	ds_len;		/* length of transfer */
291 };
292 typedef struct powerpc_bus_dma_segment	bus_dma_segment_t;
293 
294 /*
295  *	bus_dma_tag_t
296  *
297  *	A machine-dependent opaque type describing the implementation of
298  *	DMA for a given bus.
299  */
300 
301 struct powerpc_bus_dma_tag {
302 	/*
303 	 * The `bounce threshold' is checked while we are loading
304 	 * the DMA map.  If the physical address of the segment
305 	 * exceeds the threshold, an error will be returned.  The
306 	 * caller can then take whatever action is necessary to
307 	 * bounce the transfer.  If this value is 0, it will be
308 	 * ignored.
309 	 */
310 	bus_addr_t _bounce_thresh;
311 
312 	/*
313 	 * DMA mapping methods.
314 	 */
315 	int	(*_dmamap_create) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
316 		    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *);
317 	void	(*_dmamap_destroy) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
318 	int	(*_dmamap_load) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
319 		    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int);
320 	int	(*_dmamap_load_mbuf) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
321 		    struct mbuf *, int);
322 	int	(*_dmamap_load_uio) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
323 		    struct uio *, int);
324 	int	(*_dmamap_load_raw) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
325 		    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int);
326 	void	(*_dmamap_unload) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
327 	void	(*_dmamap_sync) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
328 		    bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int);
329 
330 	/*
331 	 * DMA memory utility functions.
332 	 */
333 	int	(*_dmamem_alloc) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t,
334 		    bus_size_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int *, int);
335 	void	(*_dmamem_free) (bus_dma_tag_t,
336 		    bus_dma_segment_t *, int);
337 	int	(*_dmamem_map) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
338 		    int, size_t, void **, int);
339 	void	(*_dmamem_unmap) (bus_dma_tag_t, void *, size_t);
340 	paddr_t	(*_dmamem_mmap) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
341 		    int, off_t, int, int);
342 
343 #ifndef PHYS_TO_BUS_MEM
344 	bus_addr_t (*_dma_phys_to_bus_mem)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_addr_t);
345 #define	PHYS_TO_BUS_MEM(t, addr) (*(t)->_dma_phys_to_bus_mem)((t), (addr))
346 #endif
347 #ifndef BUS_MEM_TO_PHYS
348 	bus_addr_t (*_dma_bus_mem_to_phys)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_addr_t);
349 #define	BUS_MEM_TO_PHYS(t, addr) (*(t)->_dma_bus_mem_to_phys)((t), (addr))
350 #endif
351 };
352 
353 /*
354  *	bus_dmamap_t
355  *
356  *	Describes a DMA mapping.
357  */
358 struct powerpc_bus_dmamap {
359 	/*
360 	 * PRIVATE MEMBERS: not for use my machine-independent code.
361 	 */
362 	bus_size_t	_dm_size;	/* largest DMA transfer mappable */
363 	int		_dm_segcnt;	/* number of segs this map can map */
364 	bus_size_t	_dm_maxmaxsegsz; /* fixed largest possible segment */
365 	bus_size_t	_dm_boundary;	/* don't cross this */
366 	bus_addr_t	_dm_bounce_thresh; /* bounce threshold; see tag */
367 	int		_dm_flags;	/* misc. flags */
368 
369 	void		*_dm_cookie;	/* cookie for bus-specific functions */
370 
371 	/*
372 	 * PUBLIC MEMBERS: these are used by machine-independent code.
373 	 */
374 	bus_size_t	dm_maxsegsz;	/* largest possible segment */
375 	bus_size_t	dm_mapsize;	/* size of the mapping */
376 	int		dm_nsegs;	/* # valid segments in mapping */
377 	bus_dma_segment_t dm_segs[1];	/* segments; variable length */
378 };
379 
380 #endif /* _POWERPC_BUS_DEFS_H_ */
381