1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-3-Clause)
2 //
3 // This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license.  When using or
4 // redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
5 //
6 // Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
7 //
8 // Author: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
9 //
10 // Generic firmware loader.
11 //
12 
13 #include <linux/firmware.h>
14 #include <sound/sof.h>
15 #include <sound/sof/ext_manifest.h>
16 #include "ops.h"
17 
get_ext_windows(struct snd_sof_dev * sdev,const struct sof_ipc_ext_data_hdr * ext_hdr)18 static int get_ext_windows(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
19 			   const struct sof_ipc_ext_data_hdr *ext_hdr)
20 {
21 	const struct sof_ipc_window *w =
22 		container_of(ext_hdr, struct sof_ipc_window, ext_hdr);
23 
24 	if (w->num_windows == 0 || w->num_windows > SOF_IPC_MAX_ELEMS)
25 		return -EINVAL;
26 
27 	if (sdev->info_window) {
28 		if (memcmp(sdev->info_window, w, ext_hdr->hdr.size)) {
29 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: mismatch between window descriptor from extended manifest and mailbox");
30 			return -EINVAL;
31 		}
32 		return 0;
33 	}
34 
35 	/* keep a local copy of the data */
36 	sdev->info_window = devm_kmemdup(sdev->dev, w, ext_hdr->hdr.size,
37 					 GFP_KERNEL);
38 	if (!sdev->info_window)
39 		return -ENOMEM;
40 
41 	return 0;
42 }
43 
get_cc_info(struct snd_sof_dev * sdev,const struct sof_ipc_ext_data_hdr * ext_hdr)44 static int get_cc_info(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
45 		       const struct sof_ipc_ext_data_hdr *ext_hdr)
46 {
47 	int ret;
48 
49 	const struct sof_ipc_cc_version *cc =
50 		container_of(ext_hdr, struct sof_ipc_cc_version, ext_hdr);
51 
52 	if (sdev->cc_version) {
53 		if (memcmp(sdev->cc_version, cc, cc->ext_hdr.hdr.size)) {
54 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: receive diverged cc_version descriptions");
55 			return -EINVAL;
56 		}
57 		return 0;
58 	}
59 
60 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "Firmware info: used compiler %s %d:%d:%d%s used optimization flags %s\n",
61 		cc->name, cc->major, cc->minor, cc->micro, cc->desc,
62 		cc->optim);
63 
64 	/* create read-only cc_version debugfs to store compiler version info */
65 	/* use local copy of the cc_version to prevent data corruption */
66 	if (sdev->first_boot) {
67 		sdev->cc_version = devm_kmalloc(sdev->dev, cc->ext_hdr.hdr.size,
68 						GFP_KERNEL);
69 
70 		if (!sdev->cc_version)
71 			return -ENOMEM;
72 
73 		memcpy(sdev->cc_version, cc, cc->ext_hdr.hdr.size);
74 		ret = snd_sof_debugfs_buf_item(sdev, sdev->cc_version,
75 					       cc->ext_hdr.hdr.size,
76 					       "cc_version", 0444);
77 
78 		/* errors are only due to memory allocation, not debugfs */
79 		if (ret < 0) {
80 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: snd_sof_debugfs_buf_item failed\n");
81 			return ret;
82 		}
83 	}
84 
85 	return 0;
86 }
87 
88 /* parse the extended FW boot data structures from FW boot message */
snd_sof_fw_parse_ext_data(struct snd_sof_dev * sdev,u32 bar,u32 offset)89 int snd_sof_fw_parse_ext_data(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, u32 bar, u32 offset)
90 {
91 	struct sof_ipc_ext_data_hdr *ext_hdr;
92 	void *ext_data;
93 	int ret = 0;
94 
95 	ext_data = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
96 	if (!ext_data)
97 		return -ENOMEM;
98 
99 	/* get first header */
100 	snd_sof_dsp_block_read(sdev, bar, offset, ext_data,
101 			       sizeof(*ext_hdr));
102 	ext_hdr = ext_data;
103 
104 	while (ext_hdr->hdr.cmd == SOF_IPC_FW_READY) {
105 		/* read in ext structure */
106 		snd_sof_dsp_block_read(sdev, bar, offset + sizeof(*ext_hdr),
107 				   (void *)((u8 *)ext_data + sizeof(*ext_hdr)),
108 				   ext_hdr->hdr.size - sizeof(*ext_hdr));
109 
110 		dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "found ext header type %d size 0x%x\n",
111 			ext_hdr->type, ext_hdr->hdr.size);
112 
113 		/* process structure data */
114 		switch (ext_hdr->type) {
115 		case SOF_IPC_EXT_WINDOW:
116 			ret = get_ext_windows(sdev, ext_hdr);
117 			break;
118 		case SOF_IPC_EXT_CC_INFO:
119 			ret = get_cc_info(sdev, ext_hdr);
120 			break;
121 		case SOF_IPC_EXT_UNUSED:
122 		case SOF_IPC_EXT_PROBE_INFO:
123 		case SOF_IPC_EXT_USER_ABI_INFO:
124 			/* They are supported but we don't do anything here */
125 			break;
126 		default:
127 			dev_info(sdev->dev, "unknown ext header type %d size 0x%x\n",
128 				 ext_hdr->type, ext_hdr->hdr.size);
129 			ret = 0;
130 			break;
131 		}
132 
133 		if (ret < 0) {
134 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed to parse ext data type %d\n",
135 				ext_hdr->type);
136 			break;
137 		}
138 
139 		/* move to next header */
140 		offset += ext_hdr->hdr.size;
141 		snd_sof_dsp_block_read(sdev, bar, offset, ext_data,
142 				       sizeof(*ext_hdr));
143 		ext_hdr = ext_data;
144 	}
145 
146 	kfree(ext_data);
147 	return ret;
148 }
149 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sof_fw_parse_ext_data);
150 
ext_man_get_fw_version(struct snd_sof_dev * sdev,const struct sof_ext_man_elem_header * hdr)151 static int ext_man_get_fw_version(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
152 				  const struct sof_ext_man_elem_header *hdr)
153 {
154 	const struct sof_ext_man_fw_version *v =
155 		container_of(hdr, struct sof_ext_man_fw_version, hdr);
156 
157 	memcpy(&sdev->fw_ready.version, &v->version, sizeof(v->version));
158 	sdev->fw_ready.flags = v->flags;
159 
160 	/* log ABI versions and check FW compatibility */
161 	return snd_sof_ipc_valid(sdev);
162 }
163 
ext_man_get_windows(struct snd_sof_dev * sdev,const struct sof_ext_man_elem_header * hdr)164 static int ext_man_get_windows(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
165 			       const struct sof_ext_man_elem_header *hdr)
166 {
167 	const struct sof_ext_man_window *w;
168 
169 	w = container_of(hdr, struct sof_ext_man_window, hdr);
170 
171 	return get_ext_windows(sdev, &w->ipc_window.ext_hdr);
172 }
173 
ext_man_get_cc_info(struct snd_sof_dev * sdev,const struct sof_ext_man_elem_header * hdr)174 static int ext_man_get_cc_info(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
175 			       const struct sof_ext_man_elem_header *hdr)
176 {
177 	const struct sof_ext_man_cc_version *cc;
178 
179 	cc = container_of(hdr, struct sof_ext_man_cc_version, hdr);
180 
181 	return get_cc_info(sdev, &cc->cc_version.ext_hdr);
182 }
183 
ext_man_get_dbg_abi_info(struct snd_sof_dev * sdev,const struct sof_ext_man_elem_header * hdr)184 static int ext_man_get_dbg_abi_info(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
185 				    const struct sof_ext_man_elem_header *hdr)
186 {
187 	const struct ext_man_dbg_abi *dbg_abi =
188 		container_of(hdr, struct ext_man_dbg_abi, hdr);
189 
190 	if (sdev->first_boot)
191 		dev_dbg(sdev->dev,
192 			"Firmware: DBG_ABI %d:%d:%d\n",
193 			SOF_ABI_VERSION_MAJOR(dbg_abi->dbg_abi.abi_dbg_version),
194 			SOF_ABI_VERSION_MINOR(dbg_abi->dbg_abi.abi_dbg_version),
195 			SOF_ABI_VERSION_PATCH(dbg_abi->dbg_abi.abi_dbg_version));
196 
197 	return 0;
198 }
199 
ext_man_get_config_data(struct snd_sof_dev * sdev,const struct sof_ext_man_elem_header * hdr)200 static int ext_man_get_config_data(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
201 				   const struct sof_ext_man_elem_header *hdr)
202 {
203 	const struct sof_ext_man_config_data *config =
204 		container_of(hdr, struct sof_ext_man_config_data, hdr);
205 	const struct sof_config_elem *elem;
206 	int elems_counter;
207 	int elems_size;
208 	int ret = 0;
209 	int i;
210 
211 	/* calculate elements counter */
212 	elems_size = config->hdr.size - sizeof(struct sof_ext_man_elem_header);
213 	elems_counter = elems_size / sizeof(struct sof_config_elem);
214 
215 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "%s can hold up to %d config elements\n",
216 		__func__, elems_counter);
217 
218 	for (i = 0; i < elems_counter; ++i) {
219 		elem = &config->elems[i];
220 		dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "%s get index %d token %d val %d\n",
221 			__func__, i, elem->token, elem->value);
222 		switch (elem->token) {
223 		case SOF_EXT_MAN_CONFIG_EMPTY:
224 			/* unused memory space is zero filled - mapped to EMPTY elements */
225 			break;
226 		case SOF_EXT_MAN_CONFIG_IPC_MSG_SIZE:
227 			/* TODO: use ipc msg size from config data */
228 			break;
229 		case SOF_EXT_MAN_CONFIG_MEMORY_USAGE_SCAN:
230 			if (sdev->first_boot && elem->value)
231 				ret = snd_sof_dbg_memory_info_init(sdev);
232 			break;
233 		default:
234 			dev_info(sdev->dev, "Unknown firmware configuration token %d value %d",
235 				 elem->token, elem->value);
236 			break;
237 		}
238 		if (ret < 0) {
239 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: processing sof_ext_man_config_data failed for token %d value 0x%x, %d\n",
240 				elem->token, elem->value, ret);
241 			return ret;
242 		}
243 	}
244 
245 	return 0;
246 }
247 
snd_sof_ext_man_size(const struct firmware * fw)248 static ssize_t snd_sof_ext_man_size(const struct firmware *fw)
249 {
250 	const struct sof_ext_man_header *head;
251 
252 	head = (struct sof_ext_man_header *)fw->data;
253 
254 	/*
255 	 * assert fw size is big enough to contain extended manifest header,
256 	 * it prevents from reading unallocated memory from `head` in following
257 	 * step.
258 	 */
259 	if (fw->size < sizeof(*head))
260 		return -EINVAL;
261 
262 	/*
263 	 * When fw points to extended manifest,
264 	 * then first u32 must be equal SOF_EXT_MAN_MAGIC_NUMBER.
265 	 */
266 	if (head->magic == SOF_EXT_MAN_MAGIC_NUMBER)
267 		return head->full_size;
268 
269 	/* otherwise given fw don't have an extended manifest */
270 	return 0;
271 }
272 
273 /* parse extended FW manifest data structures */
snd_sof_fw_ext_man_parse(struct snd_sof_dev * sdev,const struct firmware * fw)274 static int snd_sof_fw_ext_man_parse(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
275 				    const struct firmware *fw)
276 {
277 	const struct sof_ext_man_elem_header *elem_hdr;
278 	const struct sof_ext_man_header *head;
279 	ssize_t ext_man_size;
280 	ssize_t remaining;
281 	uintptr_t iptr;
282 	int ret = 0;
283 
284 	head = (struct sof_ext_man_header *)fw->data;
285 	remaining = head->full_size - head->header_size;
286 	ext_man_size = snd_sof_ext_man_size(fw);
287 
288 	/* Assert firmware starts with extended manifest */
289 	if (ext_man_size <= 0)
290 		return ext_man_size;
291 
292 	/* incompatible version */
293 	if (SOF_EXT_MAN_VERSION_INCOMPATIBLE(SOF_EXT_MAN_VERSION,
294 					     head->header_version)) {
295 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: extended manifest version 0x%X differ from used 0x%X\n",
296 			head->header_version, SOF_EXT_MAN_VERSION);
297 		return -EINVAL;
298 	}
299 
300 	/* get first extended manifest element header */
301 	iptr = (uintptr_t)fw->data + head->header_size;
302 
303 	while (remaining > sizeof(*elem_hdr)) {
304 		elem_hdr = (struct sof_ext_man_elem_header *)iptr;
305 
306 		dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "found sof_ext_man header type %d size 0x%X\n",
307 			elem_hdr->type, elem_hdr->size);
308 
309 		if (elem_hdr->size < sizeof(*elem_hdr) ||
310 		    elem_hdr->size > remaining) {
311 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: invalid sof_ext_man header size, type %d size 0x%X\n",
312 				elem_hdr->type, elem_hdr->size);
313 			return -EINVAL;
314 		}
315 
316 		/* process structure data */
317 		switch (elem_hdr->type) {
318 		case SOF_EXT_MAN_ELEM_FW_VERSION:
319 			ret = ext_man_get_fw_version(sdev, elem_hdr);
320 			break;
321 		case SOF_EXT_MAN_ELEM_WINDOW:
322 			ret = ext_man_get_windows(sdev, elem_hdr);
323 			break;
324 		case SOF_EXT_MAN_ELEM_CC_VERSION:
325 			ret = ext_man_get_cc_info(sdev, elem_hdr);
326 			break;
327 		case SOF_EXT_MAN_ELEM_DBG_ABI:
328 			ret = ext_man_get_dbg_abi_info(sdev, elem_hdr);
329 			break;
330 		case SOF_EXT_MAN_ELEM_CONFIG_DATA:
331 			ret = ext_man_get_config_data(sdev, elem_hdr);
332 			break;
333 		case SOF_EXT_MAN_ELEM_PLATFORM_CONFIG_DATA:
334 			ret = snd_sof_dsp_parse_platform_ext_manifest(sdev, elem_hdr);
335 			break;
336 		default:
337 			dev_info(sdev->dev, "unknown sof_ext_man header type %d size 0x%X\n",
338 				 elem_hdr->type, elem_hdr->size);
339 			break;
340 		}
341 
342 		if (ret < 0) {
343 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed to parse sof_ext_man header type %d size 0x%X\n",
344 				elem_hdr->type, elem_hdr->size);
345 			return ret;
346 		}
347 
348 		remaining -= elem_hdr->size;
349 		iptr += elem_hdr->size;
350 	}
351 
352 	if (remaining) {
353 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: sof_ext_man header is inconsistent\n");
354 		return -EINVAL;
355 	}
356 
357 	return ext_man_size;
358 }
359 
360 /*
361  * IPC Firmware ready.
362  */
sof_get_windows(struct snd_sof_dev * sdev)363 static void sof_get_windows(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
364 {
365 	struct sof_ipc_window_elem *elem;
366 	u32 outbox_offset = 0;
367 	u32 stream_offset = 0;
368 	u32 inbox_offset = 0;
369 	u32 outbox_size = 0;
370 	u32 stream_size = 0;
371 	u32 inbox_size = 0;
372 	u32 debug_size = 0;
373 	u32 debug_offset = 0;
374 	int window_offset;
375 	int bar;
376 	int i;
377 
378 	if (!sdev->info_window) {
379 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: have no window info\n");
380 		return;
381 	}
382 
383 	bar = snd_sof_dsp_get_bar_index(sdev, SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_SRAM);
384 	if (bar < 0) {
385 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: have no bar mapping\n");
386 		return;
387 	}
388 
389 	for (i = 0; i < sdev->info_window->num_windows; i++) {
390 		elem = &sdev->info_window->window[i];
391 
392 		window_offset = snd_sof_dsp_get_window_offset(sdev, elem->id);
393 		if (window_offset < 0) {
394 			dev_warn(sdev->dev, "warn: no offset for window %d\n",
395 				 elem->id);
396 			continue;
397 		}
398 
399 		switch (elem->type) {
400 		case SOF_IPC_REGION_UPBOX:
401 			inbox_offset = window_offset + elem->offset;
402 			inbox_size = elem->size;
403 			snd_sof_debugfs_io_item(sdev,
404 						sdev->bar[bar] +
405 						inbox_offset,
406 						elem->size, "inbox",
407 						SOF_DEBUGFS_ACCESS_D0_ONLY);
408 			break;
409 		case SOF_IPC_REGION_DOWNBOX:
410 			outbox_offset = window_offset + elem->offset;
411 			outbox_size = elem->size;
412 			snd_sof_debugfs_io_item(sdev,
413 						sdev->bar[bar] +
414 						outbox_offset,
415 						elem->size, "outbox",
416 						SOF_DEBUGFS_ACCESS_D0_ONLY);
417 			break;
418 		case SOF_IPC_REGION_TRACE:
419 			snd_sof_debugfs_io_item(sdev,
420 						sdev->bar[bar] +
421 						window_offset +
422 						elem->offset,
423 						elem->size, "etrace",
424 						SOF_DEBUGFS_ACCESS_D0_ONLY);
425 			break;
426 		case SOF_IPC_REGION_DEBUG:
427 			debug_offset = window_offset + elem->offset;
428 			debug_size = elem->size;
429 			snd_sof_debugfs_io_item(sdev,
430 						sdev->bar[bar] +
431 						window_offset +
432 						elem->offset,
433 						elem->size, "debug",
434 						SOF_DEBUGFS_ACCESS_D0_ONLY);
435 			break;
436 		case SOF_IPC_REGION_STREAM:
437 			stream_offset = window_offset + elem->offset;
438 			stream_size = elem->size;
439 			snd_sof_debugfs_io_item(sdev,
440 						sdev->bar[bar] +
441 						stream_offset,
442 						elem->size, "stream",
443 						SOF_DEBUGFS_ACCESS_D0_ONLY);
444 			break;
445 		case SOF_IPC_REGION_REGS:
446 			snd_sof_debugfs_io_item(sdev,
447 						sdev->bar[bar] +
448 						window_offset +
449 						elem->offset,
450 						elem->size, "regs",
451 						SOF_DEBUGFS_ACCESS_D0_ONLY);
452 			break;
453 		case SOF_IPC_REGION_EXCEPTION:
454 			sdev->dsp_oops_offset = window_offset + elem->offset;
455 			snd_sof_debugfs_io_item(sdev,
456 						sdev->bar[bar] +
457 						window_offset +
458 						elem->offset,
459 						elem->size, "exception",
460 						SOF_DEBUGFS_ACCESS_D0_ONLY);
461 			break;
462 		default:
463 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: get illegal window info\n");
464 			return;
465 		}
466 	}
467 
468 	if (outbox_size == 0 || inbox_size == 0) {
469 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: get illegal mailbox window\n");
470 		return;
471 	}
472 
473 	snd_sof_dsp_mailbox_init(sdev, inbox_offset, inbox_size,
474 				 outbox_offset, outbox_size);
475 	sdev->stream_box.offset = stream_offset;
476 	sdev->stream_box.size = stream_size;
477 
478 	sdev->debug_box.offset = debug_offset;
479 	sdev->debug_box.size = debug_size;
480 
481 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, " mailbox upstream 0x%x - size 0x%x\n",
482 		inbox_offset, inbox_size);
483 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, " mailbox downstream 0x%x - size 0x%x\n",
484 		outbox_offset, outbox_size);
485 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, " stream region 0x%x - size 0x%x\n",
486 		stream_offset, stream_size);
487 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, " debug region 0x%x - size 0x%x\n",
488 		debug_offset, debug_size);
489 }
490 
491 /* check for ABI compatibility and create memory windows on first boot */
sof_fw_ready(struct snd_sof_dev * sdev,u32 msg_id)492 int sof_fw_ready(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, u32 msg_id)
493 {
494 	struct sof_ipc_fw_ready *fw_ready = &sdev->fw_ready;
495 	int offset;
496 	int bar;
497 	int ret;
498 
499 	/* mailbox must be on 4k boundary */
500 	offset = snd_sof_dsp_get_mailbox_offset(sdev);
501 	if (offset < 0) {
502 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: have no mailbox offset\n");
503 		return offset;
504 	}
505 
506 	bar = snd_sof_dsp_get_bar_index(sdev, SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_SRAM);
507 	if (bar < 0) {
508 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: have no bar mapping\n");
509 		return -EINVAL;
510 	}
511 
512 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "ipc: DSP is ready 0x%8.8x offset 0x%x\n",
513 		msg_id, offset);
514 
515 	/* no need to re-check version/ABI for subsequent boots */
516 	if (!sdev->first_boot)
517 		return 0;
518 
519 	/* copy data from the DSP FW ready offset */
520 	sof_block_read(sdev, bar, offset, fw_ready, sizeof(*fw_ready));
521 
522 	/* make sure ABI version is compatible */
523 	ret = snd_sof_ipc_valid(sdev);
524 	if (ret < 0)
525 		return ret;
526 
527 	/* now check for extended data */
528 	snd_sof_fw_parse_ext_data(sdev, bar, offset +
529 				  sizeof(struct sof_ipc_fw_ready));
530 
531 	sof_get_windows(sdev);
532 
533 	return 0;
534 }
535 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sof_fw_ready);
536 
537 /* generic module parser for mmaped DSPs */
snd_sof_parse_module_memcpy(struct snd_sof_dev * sdev,struct snd_sof_mod_hdr * module)538 int snd_sof_parse_module_memcpy(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev,
539 				struct snd_sof_mod_hdr *module)
540 {
541 	struct snd_sof_blk_hdr *block;
542 	int count, bar;
543 	u32 offset;
544 	size_t remaining;
545 
546 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "new module size 0x%x blocks 0x%x type 0x%x\n",
547 		module->size, module->num_blocks, module->type);
548 
549 	block = (struct snd_sof_blk_hdr *)((u8 *)module + sizeof(*module));
550 
551 	/* module->size doesn't include header size */
552 	remaining = module->size;
553 	for (count = 0; count < module->num_blocks; count++) {
554 		/* check for wrap */
555 		if (remaining < sizeof(*block)) {
556 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: not enough data remaining\n");
557 			return -EINVAL;
558 		}
559 
560 		/* minus header size of block */
561 		remaining -= sizeof(*block);
562 
563 		if (block->size == 0) {
564 			dev_warn(sdev->dev,
565 				 "warning: block %d size zero\n", count);
566 			dev_warn(sdev->dev, " type 0x%x offset 0x%x\n",
567 				 block->type, block->offset);
568 			continue;
569 		}
570 
571 		switch (block->type) {
572 		case SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_RSRVD0:
573 		case SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_ROM...SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_RSRVD14:
574 			continue;	/* not handled atm */
575 		case SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_IRAM:
576 		case SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_DRAM:
577 		case SOF_FW_BLK_TYPE_SRAM:
578 			offset = block->offset;
579 			bar = snd_sof_dsp_get_bar_index(sdev, block->type);
580 			if (bar < 0) {
581 				dev_err(sdev->dev,
582 					"error: no BAR mapping for block type 0x%x\n",
583 					block->type);
584 				return bar;
585 			}
586 			break;
587 		default:
588 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: bad type 0x%x for block 0x%x\n",
589 				block->type, count);
590 			return -EINVAL;
591 		}
592 
593 		dev_dbg(sdev->dev,
594 			"block %d type 0x%x size 0x%x ==>  offset 0x%x\n",
595 			count, block->type, block->size, offset);
596 
597 		/* checking block->size to avoid unaligned access */
598 		if (block->size % sizeof(u32)) {
599 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: invalid block size 0x%x\n",
600 				block->size);
601 			return -EINVAL;
602 		}
603 		snd_sof_dsp_block_write(sdev, bar, offset,
604 					block + 1, block->size);
605 
606 		if (remaining < block->size) {
607 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: not enough data remaining\n");
608 			return -EINVAL;
609 		}
610 
611 		/* minus body size of block */
612 		remaining -= block->size;
613 		/* next block */
614 		block = (struct snd_sof_blk_hdr *)((u8 *)block + sizeof(*block)
615 			+ block->size);
616 	}
617 
618 	return 0;
619 }
620 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sof_parse_module_memcpy);
621 
check_header(struct snd_sof_dev * sdev,const struct firmware * fw,size_t fw_offset)622 static int check_header(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, const struct firmware *fw,
623 			size_t fw_offset)
624 {
625 	struct snd_sof_fw_header *header;
626 	size_t fw_size = fw->size - fw_offset;
627 
628 	if (fw->size <= fw_offset) {
629 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: firmware size must be greater than firmware offset\n");
630 		return -EINVAL;
631 	}
632 
633 	/* Read the header information from the data pointer */
634 	header = (struct snd_sof_fw_header *)(fw->data + fw_offset);
635 
636 	/* verify FW sig */
637 	if (strncmp(header->sig, SND_SOF_FW_SIG, SND_SOF_FW_SIG_SIZE) != 0) {
638 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: invalid firmware signature\n");
639 		return -EINVAL;
640 	}
641 
642 	/* check size is valid */
643 	if (fw_size != header->file_size + sizeof(*header)) {
644 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: invalid filesize mismatch got 0x%zx expected 0x%zx\n",
645 			fw_size, header->file_size + sizeof(*header));
646 		return -EINVAL;
647 	}
648 
649 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "header size=0x%x modules=0x%x abi=0x%x size=%zu\n",
650 		header->file_size, header->num_modules,
651 		header->abi, sizeof(*header));
652 
653 	return 0;
654 }
655 
load_modules(struct snd_sof_dev * sdev,const struct firmware * fw,size_t fw_offset)656 static int load_modules(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev, const struct firmware *fw,
657 			size_t fw_offset)
658 {
659 	struct snd_sof_fw_header *header;
660 	struct snd_sof_mod_hdr *module;
661 	int (*load_module)(struct snd_sof_dev *sof_dev,
662 			   struct snd_sof_mod_hdr *hdr);
663 	int ret, count;
664 	size_t remaining;
665 
666 	header = (struct snd_sof_fw_header *)(fw->data + fw_offset);
667 	load_module = sof_ops(sdev)->load_module;
668 	if (!load_module)
669 		return -EINVAL;
670 
671 	/* parse each module */
672 	module = (struct snd_sof_mod_hdr *)(fw->data + fw_offset +
673 					    sizeof(*header));
674 	remaining = fw->size - sizeof(*header) - fw_offset;
675 	/* check for wrap */
676 	if (remaining > fw->size) {
677 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: fw size smaller than header size\n");
678 		return -EINVAL;
679 	}
680 
681 	for (count = 0; count < header->num_modules; count++) {
682 		/* check for wrap */
683 		if (remaining < sizeof(*module)) {
684 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: not enough data remaining\n");
685 			return -EINVAL;
686 		}
687 
688 		/* minus header size of module */
689 		remaining -= sizeof(*module);
690 
691 		/* module */
692 		ret = load_module(sdev, module);
693 		if (ret < 0) {
694 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: invalid module %d\n", count);
695 			return ret;
696 		}
697 
698 		if (remaining < module->size) {
699 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: not enough data remaining\n");
700 			return -EINVAL;
701 		}
702 
703 		/* minus body size of module */
704 		remaining -=  module->size;
705 		module = (struct snd_sof_mod_hdr *)((u8 *)module
706 			+ sizeof(*module) + module->size);
707 	}
708 
709 	return 0;
710 }
711 
snd_sof_load_firmware_raw(struct snd_sof_dev * sdev)712 int snd_sof_load_firmware_raw(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
713 {
714 	struct snd_sof_pdata *plat_data = sdev->pdata;
715 	const char *fw_filename;
716 	ssize_t ext_man_size;
717 	int ret;
718 
719 	/* Don't request firmware again if firmware is already requested */
720 	if (plat_data->fw)
721 		return 0;
722 
723 	fw_filename = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s/%s",
724 				plat_data->fw_filename_prefix,
725 				plat_data->fw_filename);
726 	if (!fw_filename)
727 		return -ENOMEM;
728 
729 	ret = request_firmware(&plat_data->fw, fw_filename, sdev->dev);
730 
731 	if (ret < 0) {
732 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: request firmware %s failed err: %d\n",
733 			fw_filename, ret);
734 		dev_err(sdev->dev,
735 			"you may need to download the firmware from https://github.com/thesofproject/sof-bin/\n");
736 		goto err;
737 	} else {
738 		dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "request_firmware %s successful\n",
739 			fw_filename);
740 	}
741 
742 	/* check for extended manifest */
743 	ext_man_size = snd_sof_fw_ext_man_parse(sdev, plat_data->fw);
744 	if (ext_man_size > 0) {
745 		/* when no error occurred, drop extended manifest */
746 		plat_data->fw_offset = ext_man_size;
747 	} else if (!ext_man_size) {
748 		/* No extended manifest, so nothing to skip during FW load */
749 		dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "firmware doesn't contain extended manifest\n");
750 	} else {
751 		ret = ext_man_size;
752 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: firmware %s contains unsupported or invalid extended manifest: %d\n",
753 			fw_filename, ret);
754 	}
755 
756 err:
757 	kfree(fw_filename);
758 
759 	return ret;
760 }
761 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sof_load_firmware_raw);
762 
snd_sof_load_firmware_memcpy(struct snd_sof_dev * sdev)763 int snd_sof_load_firmware_memcpy(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
764 {
765 	struct snd_sof_pdata *plat_data = sdev->pdata;
766 	int ret;
767 
768 	ret = snd_sof_load_firmware_raw(sdev);
769 	if (ret < 0)
770 		return ret;
771 
772 	/* make sure the FW header and file is valid */
773 	ret = check_header(sdev, plat_data->fw, plat_data->fw_offset);
774 	if (ret < 0) {
775 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: invalid FW header\n");
776 		goto error;
777 	}
778 
779 	/* prepare the DSP for FW loading */
780 	ret = snd_sof_dsp_reset(sdev);
781 	if (ret < 0) {
782 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed to reset DSP\n");
783 		goto error;
784 	}
785 
786 	/* parse and load firmware modules to DSP */
787 	ret = load_modules(sdev, plat_data->fw, plat_data->fw_offset);
788 	if (ret < 0) {
789 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: invalid FW modules\n");
790 		goto error;
791 	}
792 
793 	return 0;
794 
795 error:
796 	release_firmware(plat_data->fw);
797 	plat_data->fw = NULL;
798 	return ret;
799 
800 }
801 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sof_load_firmware_memcpy);
802 
snd_sof_load_firmware(struct snd_sof_dev * sdev)803 int snd_sof_load_firmware(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
804 {
805 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "loading firmware\n");
806 
807 	if (sof_ops(sdev)->load_firmware)
808 		return sof_ops(sdev)->load_firmware(sdev);
809 	return 0;
810 }
811 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sof_load_firmware);
812 
snd_sof_run_firmware(struct snd_sof_dev * sdev)813 int snd_sof_run_firmware(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
814 {
815 	int ret;
816 
817 	init_waitqueue_head(&sdev->boot_wait);
818 
819 	/* create read-only fw_version debugfs to store boot version info */
820 	if (sdev->first_boot) {
821 		ret = snd_sof_debugfs_buf_item(sdev, &sdev->fw_version,
822 					       sizeof(sdev->fw_version),
823 					       "fw_version", 0444);
824 		/* errors are only due to memory allocation, not debugfs */
825 		if (ret < 0) {
826 			dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: snd_sof_debugfs_buf_item failed\n");
827 			return ret;
828 		}
829 	}
830 
831 	/* perform pre fw run operations */
832 	ret = snd_sof_dsp_pre_fw_run(sdev);
833 	if (ret < 0) {
834 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed pre fw run op\n");
835 		return ret;
836 	}
837 
838 	dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "booting DSP firmware\n");
839 
840 	/* boot the firmware on the DSP */
841 	ret = snd_sof_dsp_run(sdev);
842 	if (ret < 0) {
843 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed to reset DSP\n");
844 		return ret;
845 	}
846 
847 	/*
848 	 * now wait for the DSP to boot. There are 3 possible outcomes:
849 	 * 1. Boot wait times out indicating FW boot failure.
850 	 * 2. FW boots successfully and fw_ready op succeeds.
851 	 * 3. FW boots but fw_ready op fails.
852 	 */
853 	ret = wait_event_timeout(sdev->boot_wait,
854 				 sdev->fw_state > SOF_FW_BOOT_IN_PROGRESS,
855 				 msecs_to_jiffies(sdev->boot_timeout));
856 	if (ret == 0) {
857 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: firmware boot failure\n");
858 		snd_sof_dsp_dbg_dump(sdev, SOF_DBG_DUMP_REGS | SOF_DBG_DUMP_MBOX |
859 			SOF_DBG_DUMP_TEXT | SOF_DBG_DUMP_PCI | SOF_DBG_DUMP_FORCE_ERR_LEVEL);
860 		sdev->fw_state = SOF_FW_BOOT_FAILED;
861 		return -EIO;
862 	}
863 
864 	if (sdev->fw_state == SOF_FW_BOOT_COMPLETE)
865 		dev_dbg(sdev->dev, "firmware boot complete\n");
866 	else
867 		return -EIO; /* FW boots but fw_ready op failed */
868 
869 	/* perform post fw run operations */
870 	ret = snd_sof_dsp_post_fw_run(sdev);
871 	if (ret < 0) {
872 		dev_err(sdev->dev, "error: failed post fw run op\n");
873 		return ret;
874 	}
875 
876 	return 0;
877 }
878 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sof_run_firmware);
879 
snd_sof_fw_unload(struct snd_sof_dev * sdev)880 void snd_sof_fw_unload(struct snd_sof_dev *sdev)
881 {
882 	/* TODO: support module unloading at runtime */
883 }
884 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sof_fw_unload);
885