1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * originally written by: Kirk Reiser <kirk@braille.uwo.ca>
4  * this version considerably modified by David Borowski, david575@rogers.com
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1998-99  Kirk Reiser.
7  * Copyright (C) 2003 David Borowski.
8  *
9  * specificly written as a driver for the speakup screenreview
10  * s not a general device driver.
11  */
12 #include <linux/unistd.h>
13 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
14 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
15 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/timer.h>
18 #include <linux/kthread.h>
19 #include "speakup.h"
20 #include "spk_priv.h"
21 
22 #define DRV_VERSION "2.20"
23 #define SYNTH_CLEAR 0x03
24 #define PROCSPEECH 0x0b
25 static int xoff;
26 
synth_full(void)27 static inline int synth_full(void)
28 {
29 	return xoff;
30 }
31 
32 static void do_catch_up(struct spk_synth *synth);
33 static void synth_flush(struct spk_synth *synth);
34 static void read_buff_add(u_char c);
35 static unsigned char get_index(struct spk_synth *synth);
36 
37 static int in_escape;
38 static int is_flushing;
39 
40 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(flush_lock);
41 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(flush);
42 
43 static struct var_t vars[] = {
44 	{ CAPS_START, .u.s = {"[:dv ap 160] " } },
45 	{ CAPS_STOP, .u.s = {"[:dv ap 100 ] " } },
46 	{ RATE, .u.n = {"[:ra %d] ", 180, 75, 650, 0, 0, NULL } },
47 	{ INFLECTION, .u.n = {"[:dv pr %d] ", 100, 0, 10000, 0, 0, NULL } },
48 	{ VOL, .u.n = {"[:dv g5 %d] ", 86, 60, 86, 0, 0, NULL } },
49 	{ PUNCT, .u.n = {"[:pu %c] ", 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, "nsa" } },
50 	{ VOICE, .u.n = {"[:n%c] ", 0, 0, 9, 0, 0, "phfdburwkv" } },
51 	{ DIRECT, .u.n = {NULL, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, NULL } },
52 	V_LAST_VAR
53 };
54 
55 /*
56  * These attributes will appear in /sys/accessibility/speakup/dectlk.
57  */
58 static struct kobj_attribute caps_start_attribute =
59 	__ATTR(caps_start, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
60 static struct kobj_attribute caps_stop_attribute =
61 	__ATTR(caps_stop, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
62 static struct kobj_attribute pitch_attribute =
63 	__ATTR(pitch, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
64 static struct kobj_attribute inflection_attribute =
65 	__ATTR(inflection, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
66 static struct kobj_attribute punct_attribute =
67 	__ATTR(punct, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
68 static struct kobj_attribute rate_attribute =
69 	__ATTR(rate, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
70 static struct kobj_attribute voice_attribute =
71 	__ATTR(voice, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
72 static struct kobj_attribute vol_attribute =
73 	__ATTR(vol, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
74 
75 static struct kobj_attribute delay_time_attribute =
76 	__ATTR(delay_time, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
77 static struct kobj_attribute direct_attribute =
78 	__ATTR(direct, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
79 static struct kobj_attribute full_time_attribute =
80 	__ATTR(full_time, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
81 static struct kobj_attribute flush_time_attribute =
82 	__ATTR(flush_time, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
83 static struct kobj_attribute jiffy_delta_attribute =
84 	__ATTR(jiffy_delta, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
85 static struct kobj_attribute trigger_time_attribute =
86 	__ATTR(trigger_time, 0644, spk_var_show, spk_var_store);
87 
88 /*
89  * Create a group of attributes so that we can create and destroy them all
90  * at once.
91  */
92 static struct attribute *synth_attrs[] = {
93 	&caps_start_attribute.attr,
94 	&caps_stop_attribute.attr,
95 	&pitch_attribute.attr,
96 	&inflection_attribute.attr,
97 	&punct_attribute.attr,
98 	&rate_attribute.attr,
99 	&voice_attribute.attr,
100 	&vol_attribute.attr,
101 	&delay_time_attribute.attr,
102 	&direct_attribute.attr,
103 	&full_time_attribute.attr,
104 	&flush_time_attribute.attr,
105 	&jiffy_delta_attribute.attr,
106 	&trigger_time_attribute.attr,
107 	NULL,	/* need to NULL terminate the list of attributes */
108 };
109 
110 static int ap_defaults[] = {122, 89, 155, 110, 208, 240, 200, 106, 306};
111 static int g5_defaults[] = {86, 81, 86, 84, 81, 80, 83, 83, 73};
112 
113 static struct spk_synth synth_dectlk = {
114 	.name = "dectlk",
115 	.version = DRV_VERSION,
116 	.long_name = "Dectalk Express",
117 	.init = "[:error sp :name paul :rate 180 :tsr off] ",
118 	.procspeech = PROCSPEECH,
119 	.clear = SYNTH_CLEAR,
120 	.delay = 500,
121 	.trigger = 50,
122 	.jiffies = 50,
123 	.full = 40000,
124 	.flush_time = 4000,
125 	.dev_name = SYNTH_DEFAULT_DEV,
126 	.startup = SYNTH_START,
127 	.checkval = SYNTH_CHECK,
128 	.vars = vars,
129 	.default_pitch = ap_defaults,
130 	.default_vol = g5_defaults,
131 	.io_ops = &spk_ttyio_ops,
132 	.probe = spk_ttyio_synth_probe,
133 	.release = spk_ttyio_release,
134 	.synth_immediate = spk_ttyio_synth_immediate,
135 	.catch_up = do_catch_up,
136 	.flush = synth_flush,
137 	.is_alive = spk_synth_is_alive_restart,
138 	.synth_adjust = NULL,
139 	.read_buff_add = read_buff_add,
140 	.get_index = get_index,
141 	.indexing = {
142 		.command = "[:in re %d ] ",
143 		.lowindex = 1,
144 		.highindex = 8,
145 		.currindex = 1,
146 	},
147 	.attributes = {
148 		.attrs = synth_attrs,
149 		.name = "dectlk",
150 	},
151 };
152 
is_indnum(u_char * ch)153 static int is_indnum(u_char *ch)
154 {
155 	if ((*ch >= '0') && (*ch <= '9')) {
156 		*ch = *ch - '0';
157 		return 1;
158 	}
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 static u_char lastind;
163 
get_index(struct spk_synth * synth)164 static unsigned char get_index(struct spk_synth *synth)
165 {
166 	u_char rv;
167 
168 	rv = lastind;
169 	lastind = 0;
170 	return rv;
171 }
172 
read_buff_add(u_char c)173 static void read_buff_add(u_char c)
174 {
175 	static int ind = -1;
176 
177 	if (c == 0x01) {
178 		unsigned long flags;
179 
180 		spin_lock_irqsave(&flush_lock, flags);
181 		is_flushing = 0;
182 		wake_up_interruptible(&flush);
183 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&flush_lock, flags);
184 	} else if (c == 0x13) {
185 		xoff = 1;
186 	} else if (c == 0x11) {
187 		xoff = 0;
188 	} else if (is_indnum(&c)) {
189 		if (ind == -1)
190 			ind = c;
191 		else
192 			ind = ind * 10 + c;
193 	} else if ((c > 31) && (c < 127)) {
194 		if (ind != -1)
195 			lastind = (u_char)ind;
196 		ind = -1;
197 	}
198 }
199 
do_catch_up(struct spk_synth * synth)200 static void do_catch_up(struct spk_synth *synth)
201 {
202 	int synth_full_val = 0;
203 	static u_char ch;
204 	static u_char last = '\0';
205 	unsigned long flags;
206 	unsigned long jiff_max;
207 	unsigned long timeout;
208 	DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
209 	struct var_t *jiffy_delta;
210 	struct var_t *delay_time;
211 	struct var_t *flush_time;
212 	int jiffy_delta_val;
213 	int delay_time_val;
214 	int timeout_val;
215 
216 	jiffy_delta = spk_get_var(JIFFY);
217 	delay_time = spk_get_var(DELAY);
218 	flush_time = spk_get_var(FLUSH);
219 	spin_lock_irqsave(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
220 	jiffy_delta_val = jiffy_delta->u.n.value;
221 	timeout_val = flush_time->u.n.value;
222 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
223 	timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_val);
224 	jiff_max = jiffies + jiffy_delta_val;
225 
226 	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
227 		/* if no ctl-a in 4, send data anyway */
228 		spin_lock_irqsave(&flush_lock, flags);
229 		while (is_flushing && timeout) {
230 			prepare_to_wait(&flush, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
231 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&flush_lock, flags);
232 			timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout);
233 			spin_lock_irqsave(&flush_lock, flags);
234 		}
235 		finish_wait(&flush, &wait);
236 		is_flushing = 0;
237 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&flush_lock, flags);
238 
239 		spin_lock_irqsave(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
240 		if (speakup_info.flushing) {
241 			speakup_info.flushing = 0;
242 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
243 			synth->flush(synth);
244 			continue;
245 		}
246 		synth_buffer_skip_nonlatin1();
247 		if (synth_buffer_empty()) {
248 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
249 			break;
250 		}
251 		ch = synth_buffer_peek();
252 		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
253 		delay_time_val = delay_time->u.n.value;
254 		synth_full_val = synth_full();
255 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
256 		if (ch == '\n')
257 			ch = 0x0D;
258 		if (synth_full_val || !synth->io_ops->synth_out(synth, ch)) {
259 			schedule_timeout(msecs_to_jiffies(delay_time_val));
260 			continue;
261 		}
262 		set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
263 		spin_lock_irqsave(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
264 		synth_buffer_getc();
265 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock, flags);
266 		if (ch == '[') {
267 			in_escape = 1;
268 		} else if (ch == ']') {
269 			in_escape = 0;
270 		} else if (ch <= SPACE) {
271 			if (!in_escape && strchr(",.!?;:", last))
272 				synth->io_ops->synth_out(synth, PROCSPEECH);
273 			if (time_after_eq(jiffies, jiff_max)) {
274 				if (!in_escape)
275 					synth->io_ops->synth_out(synth,
276 								 PROCSPEECH);
277 				spin_lock_irqsave(&speakup_info.spinlock,
278 						  flags);
279 				jiffy_delta_val = jiffy_delta->u.n.value;
280 				delay_time_val = delay_time->u.n.value;
281 				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&speakup_info.spinlock,
282 						       flags);
283 				schedule_timeout(msecs_to_jiffies
284 						 (delay_time_val));
285 				jiff_max = jiffies + jiffy_delta_val;
286 			}
287 		}
288 		last = ch;
289 	}
290 	if (!in_escape)
291 		synth->io_ops->synth_out(synth, PROCSPEECH);
292 }
293 
synth_flush(struct spk_synth * synth)294 static void synth_flush(struct spk_synth *synth)
295 {
296 	if (in_escape)
297 		/* if in command output ']' so we don't get an error */
298 		synth->io_ops->synth_out(synth, ']');
299 	in_escape = 0;
300 	is_flushing = 1;
301 	synth->io_ops->flush_buffer(synth);
302 	synth->io_ops->synth_out(synth, SYNTH_CLEAR);
303 }
304 
305 module_param_named(ser, synth_dectlk.ser, int, 0444);
306 module_param_named(dev, synth_dectlk.dev_name, charp, 0444);
307 module_param_named(start, synth_dectlk.startup, short, 0444);
308 
309 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ser, "Set the serial port for the synthesizer (0-based).");
310 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dev, "Set the device e.g. ttyUSB0, for the synthesizer.");
311 MODULE_PARM_DESC(start, "Start the synthesizer once it is loaded.");
312 
313 module_spk_synth(synth_dectlk);
314 
315 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kirk Reiser <kirk@braille.uwo.ca>");
316 MODULE_AUTHOR("David Borowski");
317 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Speakup support for DECtalk Express synthesizers");
318 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
319 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
320 
321