1 /*
2  * Legacy: Generic DRM Contexts
3  *
4  * Copyright 1999, 2000 Precision Insight, Inc., Cedar Park, Texas.
5  * Copyright 2000 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
6  * All Rights Reserved.
7  *
8  * Author: Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
9  * Author: Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>
10  *
11  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
12  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
13  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
14  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
15  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
16  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
17  *
18  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
19  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
20  * Software.
21  *
22  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
25  * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
26  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
27  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
28  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
33 
34 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
35 #include <drm/drm_file.h>
36 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
37 
38 #include "drm_legacy.h"
39 
40 struct drm_ctx_list {
41 	struct list_head head;
42 	drm_context_t handle;
43 	struct drm_file *tag;
44 };
45 
46 /******************************************************************/
47 /** \name Context bitmap support */
48 /*@{*/
49 
50 /*
51  * Free a handle from the context bitmap.
52  *
53  * \param dev DRM device.
54  * \param ctx_handle context handle.
55  *
56  * Clears the bit specified by \p ctx_handle in drm_device::ctx_bitmap and the entry
57  * in drm_device::ctx_idr, while holding the drm_device::struct_mutex
58  * lock.
59  */
drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_free(struct drm_device * dev,int ctx_handle)60 void drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_free(struct drm_device * dev, int ctx_handle)
61 {
62 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_KMS_LEGACY_CONTEXT) &&
63 	    !drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
64 		return;
65 
66 	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
67 	idr_remove(&dev->ctx_idr, ctx_handle);
68 	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
69 }
70 
71 /*
72  * Context bitmap allocation.
73  *
74  * \param dev DRM device.
75  * \return (non-negative) context handle on success or a negative number on failure.
76  *
77  * Allocate a new idr from drm_device::ctx_idr while holding the
78  * drm_device::struct_mutex lock.
79  */
drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_next(struct drm_device * dev)80 static int drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_next(struct drm_device * dev)
81 {
82 	int ret;
83 
84 	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
85 	ret = idr_alloc(&dev->ctx_idr, NULL, DRM_RESERVED_CONTEXTS, 0,
86 			GFP_KERNEL);
87 	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
88 	return ret;
89 }
90 
91 /*
92  * Context bitmap initialization.
93  *
94  * \param dev DRM device.
95  *
96  * Initialise the drm_device::ctx_idr
97  */
drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_init(struct drm_device * dev)98 void drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_init(struct drm_device * dev)
99 {
100 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_KMS_LEGACY_CONTEXT) &&
101 	    !drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
102 		return;
103 
104 	idr_init(&dev->ctx_idr);
105 }
106 
107 /*
108  * Context bitmap cleanup.
109  *
110  * \param dev DRM device.
111  *
112  * Free all idr members using drm_ctx_sarea_free helper function
113  * while holding the drm_device::struct_mutex lock.
114  */
drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_cleanup(struct drm_device * dev)115 void drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_cleanup(struct drm_device * dev)
116 {
117 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_KMS_LEGACY_CONTEXT) &&
118 	    !drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
119 		return;
120 
121 	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
122 	idr_destroy(&dev->ctx_idr);
123 	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
124 }
125 
126 /**
127  * drm_ctxbitmap_flush() - Flush all contexts owned by a file
128  * @dev: DRM device to operate on
129  * @file: Open file to flush contexts for
130  *
131  * This iterates over all contexts on @dev and drops them if they're owned by
132  * @file. Note that after this call returns, new contexts might be added if
133  * the file is still alive.
134  */
drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_flush(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_file * file)135 void drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_flush(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file)
136 {
137 	struct drm_ctx_list *pos, *tmp;
138 
139 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_KMS_LEGACY_CONTEXT) &&
140 	    !drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
141 		return;
142 
143 	mutex_lock(&dev->ctxlist_mutex);
144 
145 	list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp, &dev->ctxlist, head) {
146 		if (pos->tag == file &&
147 		    pos->handle != DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT) {
148 			if (dev->driver->context_dtor)
149 				dev->driver->context_dtor(dev, pos->handle);
150 
151 			drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_free(dev, pos->handle);
152 			list_del(&pos->head);
153 			kfree(pos);
154 		}
155 	}
156 
157 	mutex_unlock(&dev->ctxlist_mutex);
158 }
159 
160 /*@}*/
161 
162 /******************************************************************/
163 /** \name Per Context SAREA Support */
164 /*@{*/
165 
166 /*
167  * Get per-context SAREA.
168  *
169  * \param inode device inode.
170  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
171  * \param cmd command.
172  * \param arg user argument pointing to a drm_ctx_priv_map structure.
173  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
174  *
175  * Gets the map from drm_device::ctx_idr with the handle specified and
176  * returns its handle.
177  */
drm_legacy_getsareactx(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)178 int drm_legacy_getsareactx(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
179 			   struct drm_file *file_priv)
180 {
181 	struct drm_ctx_priv_map *request = data;
182 	struct drm_local_map *map;
183 	struct drm_map_list *_entry;
184 
185 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_KMS_LEGACY_CONTEXT) &&
186 	    !drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
187 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
188 
189 	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
190 
191 	map = idr_find(&dev->ctx_idr, request->ctx_id);
192 	if (!map) {
193 		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
194 		return -EINVAL;
195 	}
196 
197 	request->handle = NULL;
198 	list_for_each_entry(_entry, &dev->maplist, head) {
199 		if (_entry->map == map) {
200 			request->handle =
201 			    (void *)(unsigned long)_entry->user_token;
202 			break;
203 		}
204 	}
205 
206 	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
207 
208 	if (request->handle == NULL)
209 		return -EINVAL;
210 
211 	return 0;
212 }
213 
214 /*
215  * Set per-context SAREA.
216  *
217  * \param inode device inode.
218  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
219  * \param cmd command.
220  * \param arg user argument pointing to a drm_ctx_priv_map structure.
221  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
222  *
223  * Searches the mapping specified in \p arg and update the entry in
224  * drm_device::ctx_idr with it.
225  */
drm_legacy_setsareactx(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)226 int drm_legacy_setsareactx(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
227 			   struct drm_file *file_priv)
228 {
229 	struct drm_ctx_priv_map *request = data;
230 	struct drm_local_map *map = NULL;
231 	struct drm_map_list *r_list = NULL;
232 
233 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_KMS_LEGACY_CONTEXT) &&
234 	    !drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
235 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
236 
237 	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
238 	list_for_each_entry(r_list, &dev->maplist, head) {
239 		if (r_list->map
240 		    && r_list->user_token == (unsigned long) request->handle)
241 			goto found;
242 	}
243       bad:
244 	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
245 	return -EINVAL;
246 
247       found:
248 	map = r_list->map;
249 	if (!map)
250 		goto bad;
251 
252 	if (IS_ERR(idr_replace(&dev->ctx_idr, map, request->ctx_id)))
253 		goto bad;
254 
255 	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
256 
257 	return 0;
258 }
259 
260 /*@}*/
261 
262 /******************************************************************/
263 /** \name The actual DRM context handling routines */
264 /*@{*/
265 
266 /*
267  * Switch context.
268  *
269  * \param dev DRM device.
270  * \param old old context handle.
271  * \param new new context handle.
272  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
273  *
274  * Attempt to set drm_device::context_flag.
275  */
drm_context_switch(struct drm_device * dev,int old,int new)276 static int drm_context_switch(struct drm_device * dev, int old, int new)
277 {
278 	if (test_and_set_bit(0, &dev->context_flag)) {
279 		DRM_ERROR("Reentering -- FIXME\n");
280 		return -EBUSY;
281 	}
282 
283 	DRM_DEBUG("Context switch from %d to %d\n", old, new);
284 
285 	if (new == dev->last_context) {
286 		clear_bit(0, &dev->context_flag);
287 		return 0;
288 	}
289 
290 	return 0;
291 }
292 
293 /*
294  * Complete context switch.
295  *
296  * \param dev DRM device.
297  * \param new new context handle.
298  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
299  *
300  * Updates drm_device::last_context and drm_device::last_switch. Verifies the
301  * hardware lock is held, clears the drm_device::context_flag and wakes up
302  * drm_device::context_wait.
303  */
drm_context_switch_complete(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_file * file_priv,int new)304 static int drm_context_switch_complete(struct drm_device *dev,
305 				       struct drm_file *file_priv, int new)
306 {
307 	dev->last_context = new;	/* PRE/POST: This is the _only_ writer. */
308 
309 	if (!_DRM_LOCK_IS_HELD(file_priv->master->lock.hw_lock->lock)) {
310 		DRM_ERROR("Lock isn't held after context switch\n");
311 	}
312 
313 	/* If a context switch is ever initiated
314 	   when the kernel holds the lock, release
315 	   that lock here. */
316 	clear_bit(0, &dev->context_flag);
317 
318 	return 0;
319 }
320 
321 /*
322  * Reserve contexts.
323  *
324  * \param inode device inode.
325  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
326  * \param cmd command.
327  * \param arg user argument pointing to a drm_ctx_res structure.
328  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
329  */
drm_legacy_resctx(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)330 int drm_legacy_resctx(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
331 		      struct drm_file *file_priv)
332 {
333 	struct drm_ctx_res *res = data;
334 	struct drm_ctx ctx;
335 	int i;
336 
337 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_KMS_LEGACY_CONTEXT) &&
338 	    !drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
339 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
340 
341 	if (res->count >= DRM_RESERVED_CONTEXTS) {
342 		memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
343 		for (i = 0; i < DRM_RESERVED_CONTEXTS; i++) {
344 			ctx.handle = i;
345 			if (copy_to_user(&res->contexts[i], &ctx, sizeof(ctx)))
346 				return -EFAULT;
347 		}
348 	}
349 	res->count = DRM_RESERVED_CONTEXTS;
350 
351 	return 0;
352 }
353 
354 /*
355  * Add context.
356  *
357  * \param inode device inode.
358  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
359  * \param cmd command.
360  * \param arg user argument pointing to a drm_ctx structure.
361  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
362  *
363  * Get a new handle for the context and copy to userspace.
364  */
drm_legacy_addctx(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)365 int drm_legacy_addctx(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
366 		      struct drm_file *file_priv)
367 {
368 	struct drm_ctx_list *ctx_entry;
369 	struct drm_ctx *ctx = data;
370 	int tmp_handle;
371 
372 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_KMS_LEGACY_CONTEXT) &&
373 	    !drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
374 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
375 
376 	tmp_handle = drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_next(dev);
377 	if (tmp_handle == DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT) {
378 		/* Skip kernel's context and get a new one. */
379 		tmp_handle = drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_next(dev);
380 	}
381 	DRM_DEBUG("%d\n", tmp_handle);
382 	if (tmp_handle < 0) {
383 		DRM_DEBUG("Not enough free contexts.\n");
384 		/* Should this return -EBUSY instead? */
385 		return tmp_handle;
386 	}
387 
388 	ctx->handle = tmp_handle;
389 
390 	ctx_entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
391 	if (!ctx_entry) {
392 		DRM_DEBUG("out of memory\n");
393 		return -ENOMEM;
394 	}
395 
396 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx_entry->head);
397 	ctx_entry->handle = ctx->handle;
398 	ctx_entry->tag = file_priv;
399 
400 	mutex_lock(&dev->ctxlist_mutex);
401 	list_add(&ctx_entry->head, &dev->ctxlist);
402 	mutex_unlock(&dev->ctxlist_mutex);
403 
404 	return 0;
405 }
406 
407 /*
408  * Get context.
409  *
410  * \param inode device inode.
411  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
412  * \param cmd command.
413  * \param arg user argument pointing to a drm_ctx structure.
414  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
415  */
drm_legacy_getctx(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)416 int drm_legacy_getctx(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
417 		      struct drm_file *file_priv)
418 {
419 	struct drm_ctx *ctx = data;
420 
421 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_KMS_LEGACY_CONTEXT) &&
422 	    !drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
423 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
424 
425 	/* This is 0, because we don't handle any context flags */
426 	ctx->flags = 0;
427 
428 	return 0;
429 }
430 
431 /*
432  * Switch context.
433  *
434  * \param inode device inode.
435  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
436  * \param cmd command.
437  * \param arg user argument pointing to a drm_ctx structure.
438  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
439  *
440  * Calls context_switch().
441  */
drm_legacy_switchctx(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)442 int drm_legacy_switchctx(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
443 			 struct drm_file *file_priv)
444 {
445 	struct drm_ctx *ctx = data;
446 
447 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_KMS_LEGACY_CONTEXT) &&
448 	    !drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
449 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
450 
451 	DRM_DEBUG("%d\n", ctx->handle);
452 	return drm_context_switch(dev, dev->last_context, ctx->handle);
453 }
454 
455 /*
456  * New context.
457  *
458  * \param inode device inode.
459  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
460  * \param cmd command.
461  * \param arg user argument pointing to a drm_ctx structure.
462  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
463  *
464  * Calls context_switch_complete().
465  */
drm_legacy_newctx(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)466 int drm_legacy_newctx(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
467 		      struct drm_file *file_priv)
468 {
469 	struct drm_ctx *ctx = data;
470 
471 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_KMS_LEGACY_CONTEXT) &&
472 	    !drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
473 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
474 
475 	DRM_DEBUG("%d\n", ctx->handle);
476 	drm_context_switch_complete(dev, file_priv, ctx->handle);
477 
478 	return 0;
479 }
480 
481 /*
482  * Remove context.
483  *
484  * \param inode device inode.
485  * \param file_priv DRM file private.
486  * \param cmd command.
487  * \param arg user argument pointing to a drm_ctx structure.
488  * \return zero on success or a negative number on failure.
489  *
490  * If not the special kernel context, calls ctxbitmap_free() to free the specified context.
491  */
drm_legacy_rmctx(struct drm_device * dev,void * data,struct drm_file * file_priv)492 int drm_legacy_rmctx(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
493 		     struct drm_file *file_priv)
494 {
495 	struct drm_ctx *ctx = data;
496 
497 	if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_KMS_LEGACY_CONTEXT) &&
498 	    !drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_LEGACY))
499 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
500 
501 	DRM_DEBUG("%d\n", ctx->handle);
502 	if (ctx->handle != DRM_KERNEL_CONTEXT) {
503 		if (dev->driver->context_dtor)
504 			dev->driver->context_dtor(dev, ctx->handle);
505 		drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_free(dev, ctx->handle);
506 	}
507 
508 	mutex_lock(&dev->ctxlist_mutex);
509 	if (!list_empty(&dev->ctxlist)) {
510 		struct drm_ctx_list *pos, *n;
511 
512 		list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, &dev->ctxlist, head) {
513 			if (pos->handle == ctx->handle) {
514 				list_del(&pos->head);
515 				kfree(pos);
516 			}
517 		}
518 	}
519 	mutex_unlock(&dev->ctxlist_mutex);
520 
521 	return 0;
522 }
523 
524 /*@}*/
525