1 /*****************************************************************************
2  * md5.c: not so strong MD5 hashing
3  *****************************************************************************
4  * Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1998,1999,2001,2002,
5  *               2003  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15  * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
19  * Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
20  *****************************************************************************/
21 
22 /* md5.c - MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm
23  *
24  * According to the definition of MD5 in RFC 1321 from April 1992.
25  * NOTE: This is *not* the same file as the one from glibc.
26  * Written by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@gnu.ai.mit.edu>, 1995.
27  * heavily modified for GnuPG by Werner Koch <wk@gnupg.org>
28  */
29 
30 /* Test values:
31  * ""                  D4 1D 8C D9 8F 00 B2 04  E9 80 09 98 EC F8 42 7E
32  * "a"                 0C C1 75 B9 C0 F1 B6 A8  31 C3 99 E2 69 77 26 61
33  * "abc                90 01 50 98 3C D2 4F B0  D6 96 3F 7D 28 E1 7F 72
34  * "message digest"    F9 6B 69 7D 7C B7 93 8D  52 5A 2F 31 AA F1 61 D0
35  */
36 
37 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
38 # include "config.h"
39 #endif
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 
44 #include <vlc_common.h>
45 #include <vlc_md5.h>
46 
47 typedef uint32_t u32;
48 typedef uint8_t byte;
49 #define rol(x,n) ( ((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (32-(n))) )
50 
51 typedef struct md5_s MD5_CONTEXT;
52 
53 
54 static void
md5_init(void * context)55 md5_init( void *context )
56 {
57   MD5_CONTEXT *ctx = context;
58 
59   ctx->A = 0x67452301;
60   ctx->B = 0xefcdab89;
61   ctx->C = 0x98badcfe;
62   ctx->D = 0x10325476;
63 
64   ctx->nblocks = 0;
65   ctx->count = 0;
66 }
67 
68 
69 /* These are the four functions used in the four steps of the MD5 algorithm
70    and defined in the RFC 1321.  The first function is a little bit optimized
71    (as found in Colin Plumbs public domain implementation).  */
72 /* #define FF(b, c, d) ((b & c) | (~b & d)) */
73 #define FF(b, c, d) (d ^ (b & (c ^ d)))
74 #define FG(b, c, d) FF (d, b, c)
75 #define FH(b, c, d) (b ^ c ^ d)
76 #define FI(b, c, d) (c ^ (b | ~d))
77 
78 
79 /****************
80  * transform n*64 bytes
81  */
82 static void
transform(MD5_CONTEXT * ctx,const unsigned char * data)83 transform ( MD5_CONTEXT *ctx, const unsigned char *data )
84 {
85   u32 correct_words[16];
86   register u32 A = ctx->A;
87   register u32 B = ctx->B;
88   register u32 C = ctx->C;
89   register u32 D = ctx->D;
90   u32 *cwp = correct_words;
91 
92 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
93   {
94     int i;
95     byte *p2, *p1;
96     for(i=0, p1=data, p2=(byte*)correct_words; i < 16; i++, p2 += 4 )
97       {
98         p2[3] = *p1++;
99 	p2[2] = *p1++;
100 	p2[1] = *p1++;
101 	p2[0] = *p1++;
102       }
103   }
104 #else
105   memcpy( correct_words, data, 64 );
106 #endif
107 
108 
109 #define OP(a, b, c, d, s, T) \
110   do			         	   \
111     {					   \
112       a += FF (b, c, d) + (*cwp++) + T;    \
113       a = rol(a, s);			   \
114       a += b;				   \
115     }					   \
116   while (0)
117 
118   /* Before we start, one word about the strange constants.
119      They are defined in RFC 1321 as
120 
121      T[i] = (int) (4294967296.0 * fabs (sin (i))), i=1..64
122   */
123 
124   /* Round 1.  */
125   OP (A, B, C, D,  7, 0xd76aa478);
126   OP (D, A, B, C, 12, 0xe8c7b756);
127   OP (C, D, A, B, 17, 0x242070db);
128   OP (B, C, D, A, 22, 0xc1bdceee);
129   OP (A, B, C, D,  7, 0xf57c0faf);
130   OP (D, A, B, C, 12, 0x4787c62a);
131   OP (C, D, A, B, 17, 0xa8304613);
132   OP (B, C, D, A, 22, 0xfd469501);
133   OP (A, B, C, D,  7, 0x698098d8);
134   OP (D, A, B, C, 12, 0x8b44f7af);
135   OP (C, D, A, B, 17, 0xffff5bb1);
136   OP (B, C, D, A, 22, 0x895cd7be);
137   OP (A, B, C, D,  7, 0x6b901122);
138   OP (D, A, B, C, 12, 0xfd987193);
139   OP (C, D, A, B, 17, 0xa679438e);
140   OP (B, C, D, A, 22, 0x49b40821);
141 
142 #undef OP
143 #define OP(f, a, b, c, d, k, s, T)  \
144     do								      \
145       { 							      \
146 	a += f (b, c, d) + correct_words[k] + T;		      \
147 	a = rol(a, s);						      \
148 	a += b; 						      \
149       } 							      \
150     while (0)
151 
152   /* Round 2.  */
153   OP (FG, A, B, C, D,  1,  5, 0xf61e2562);
154   OP (FG, D, A, B, C,  6,  9, 0xc040b340);
155   OP (FG, C, D, A, B, 11, 14, 0x265e5a51);
156   OP (FG, B, C, D, A,  0, 20, 0xe9b6c7aa);
157   OP (FG, A, B, C, D,  5,  5, 0xd62f105d);
158   OP (FG, D, A, B, C, 10,  9, 0x02441453);
159   OP (FG, C, D, A, B, 15, 14, 0xd8a1e681);
160   OP (FG, B, C, D, A,  4, 20, 0xe7d3fbc8);
161   OP (FG, A, B, C, D,  9,  5, 0x21e1cde6);
162   OP (FG, D, A, B, C, 14,  9, 0xc33707d6);
163   OP (FG, C, D, A, B,  3, 14, 0xf4d50d87);
164   OP (FG, B, C, D, A,  8, 20, 0x455a14ed);
165   OP (FG, A, B, C, D, 13,  5, 0xa9e3e905);
166   OP (FG, D, A, B, C,  2,  9, 0xfcefa3f8);
167   OP (FG, C, D, A, B,  7, 14, 0x676f02d9);
168   OP (FG, B, C, D, A, 12, 20, 0x8d2a4c8a);
169 
170   /* Round 3.  */
171   OP (FH, A, B, C, D,  5,  4, 0xfffa3942);
172   OP (FH, D, A, B, C,  8, 11, 0x8771f681);
173   OP (FH, C, D, A, B, 11, 16, 0x6d9d6122);
174   OP (FH, B, C, D, A, 14, 23, 0xfde5380c);
175   OP (FH, A, B, C, D,  1,  4, 0xa4beea44);
176   OP (FH, D, A, B, C,  4, 11, 0x4bdecfa9);
177   OP (FH, C, D, A, B,  7, 16, 0xf6bb4b60);
178   OP (FH, B, C, D, A, 10, 23, 0xbebfbc70);
179   OP (FH, A, B, C, D, 13,  4, 0x289b7ec6);
180   OP (FH, D, A, B, C,  0, 11, 0xeaa127fa);
181   OP (FH, C, D, A, B,  3, 16, 0xd4ef3085);
182   OP (FH, B, C, D, A,  6, 23, 0x04881d05);
183   OP (FH, A, B, C, D,  9,  4, 0xd9d4d039);
184   OP (FH, D, A, B, C, 12, 11, 0xe6db99e5);
185   OP (FH, C, D, A, B, 15, 16, 0x1fa27cf8);
186   OP (FH, B, C, D, A,  2, 23, 0xc4ac5665);
187 
188   /* Round 4.  */
189   OP (FI, A, B, C, D,  0,  6, 0xf4292244);
190   OP (FI, D, A, B, C,  7, 10, 0x432aff97);
191   OP (FI, C, D, A, B, 14, 15, 0xab9423a7);
192   OP (FI, B, C, D, A,  5, 21, 0xfc93a039);
193   OP (FI, A, B, C, D, 12,  6, 0x655b59c3);
194   OP (FI, D, A, B, C,  3, 10, 0x8f0ccc92);
195   OP (FI, C, D, A, B, 10, 15, 0xffeff47d);
196   OP (FI, B, C, D, A,  1, 21, 0x85845dd1);
197   OP (FI, A, B, C, D,  8,  6, 0x6fa87e4f);
198   OP (FI, D, A, B, C, 15, 10, 0xfe2ce6e0);
199   OP (FI, C, D, A, B,  6, 15, 0xa3014314);
200   OP (FI, B, C, D, A, 13, 21, 0x4e0811a1);
201   OP (FI, A, B, C, D,  4,  6, 0xf7537e82);
202   OP (FI, D, A, B, C, 11, 10, 0xbd3af235);
203   OP (FI, C, D, A, B,  2, 15, 0x2ad7d2bb);
204   OP (FI, B, C, D, A,  9, 21, 0xeb86d391);
205 
206   /* Put checksum in context given as argument.  */
207   ctx->A += A;
208   ctx->B += B;
209   ctx->C += C;
210   ctx->D += D;
211 }
212 
213 
214 
215 /* The routine updates the message-digest context to
216  * account for the presence of each of the characters inBuf[0..inLen-1]
217  * in the message whose digest is being computed.
218  */
219 static void
md5_write(void * context,const void * inbuf_arg,size_t inlen)220 md5_write( void *context, const void *inbuf_arg , size_t inlen)
221 {
222   const unsigned char *inbuf = inbuf_arg;
223   MD5_CONTEXT *hd = context;
224 
225   if( hd->count == 64 )  /* flush the buffer */
226     {
227       transform( hd, hd->buf );
228       hd->count = 0;
229       hd->nblocks++;
230     }
231   if( !inbuf )
232     return;
233 
234   if( hd->count )
235     {
236       for( ; inlen && hd->count < 64; inlen-- )
237         hd->buf[hd->count++] = *inbuf++;
238       md5_write( hd, NULL, 0 );
239       if( !inlen )
240         return;
241     }
242 
243   while( inlen >= 64 )
244     {
245       transform( hd, inbuf );
246       hd->count = 0;
247       hd->nblocks++;
248       inlen -= 64;
249       inbuf += 64;
250     }
251   for( ; inlen && hd->count < 64; inlen-- )
252     hd->buf[hd->count++] = *inbuf++;
253 
254 }
255 
256 
257 
258 /* The routine final terminates the message-digest computation and
259  * ends with the desired message digest in mdContext->digest[0...15].
260  * The handle is prepared for a new MD5 cycle.
261  * Returns 16 bytes representing the digest.
262  */
263 
264 static void
md5_final(void * context)265 md5_final( void *context)
266 {
267   MD5_CONTEXT *hd = context;
268   u32 t, msb, lsb;
269   byte *p;
270 
271   md5_write(hd, NULL, 0); /* flush */;
272 
273   t = hd->nblocks;
274   /* multiply by 64 to make a byte count */
275   lsb = t << 6;
276   msb = t >> 26;
277   /* add the count */
278   t = lsb;
279   if( (lsb += hd->count) < t )
280     msb++;
281   /* multiply by 8 to make a bit count */
282   t = lsb;
283   lsb <<= 3;
284   msb <<= 3;
285   msb |= t >> 29;
286 
287   if( hd->count < 56 )  /* enough room */
288     {
289       hd->buf[hd->count++] = 0x80; /* pad */
290       while( hd->count < 56 )
291         hd->buf[hd->count++] = 0;  /* pad */
292     }
293   else  /* need one extra block */
294     {
295       hd->buf[hd->count++] = 0x80; /* pad character */
296       while( hd->count < 64 )
297         hd->buf[hd->count++] = 0;
298       md5_write(hd, NULL, 0);  /* flush */;
299       memset(hd->buf, 0, 56 ); /* fill next block with zeroes */
300     }
301   /* append the 64 bit count */
302   hd->buf[56] = lsb	   ;
303   hd->buf[57] = lsb >>  8;
304   hd->buf[58] = lsb >> 16;
305   hd->buf[59] = lsb >> 24;
306   hd->buf[60] = msb	   ;
307   hd->buf[61] = msb >>  8;
308   hd->buf[62] = msb >> 16;
309   hd->buf[63] = msb >> 24;
310   transform( hd, hd->buf );
311 
312   p = hd->buf;
313 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
314 #define X(a) do { *p++ = hd->a      ; *p++ = hd->a >> 8;      \
315 	          *p++ = hd->a >> 16; *p++ = hd->a >> 24; } while(0)
316 #else /* little endian */
317 #define X(a) do { *(u32*)p = (*hd).a ; p += 4; } while(0)
318 #endif
319   X(A);
320   X(B);
321   X(C);
322   X(D);
323 #undef X
324 
325 }
326 
327 #if 0
328 static byte *
329 md5_read( void *context )
330 {
331   MD5_CONTEXT *hd = (MD5_CONTEXT *) context;
332   return hd->buf;
333 }
334 #endif
335 
InitMD5(struct md5_s * h)336 void InitMD5( struct md5_s *h )
337 {
338     md5_init( h );
339 }
340 
AddMD5(struct md5_s * restrict h,const void * data,size_t len)341 void AddMD5( struct md5_s *restrict h, const void *data, size_t len )
342 {
343     md5_write( h, data, len );
344 }
345 
EndMD5(struct md5_s * h)346 void EndMD5( struct md5_s *h )
347 {
348     md5_final( h );
349 }
350