1 /*
2    Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
3 
4    database wrap functions
5 
6    Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 2004
7 
8    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11    (at your option) any later version.
12 
13    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16    GNU General Public License for more details.
17 
18    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21 */
22 
23 /*
24   the stupidity of the unix fcntl locking design forces us to never
25   allow a database file to be opened twice in the same process. These
26   wrappers provide convenient access to a tdb or ldb, taking advantage
27   of talloc destructors to ensure that only a single open is done
28 */
29 
30 #include "includes.h"
31 #include "lib/util/dlinklist.h"
32 #include "lib/events/events.h"
33 #include "lib/tdb/include/tdb.h"
34 #include "lib/ldb/include/ldb.h"
35 #include "lib/ldb/include/ldb_errors.h"
36 #include "lib/ldb/samba/ldif_handlers.h"
37 #include "db_wrap.h"
38 
39 static struct tdb_wrap *tdb_list;
40 
41 /*
42   this is used to catch debug messages from ldb
43 */
44 static void ldb_wrap_debug(void *context, enum ldb_debug_level level,
45 			   const char *fmt, va_list ap)  PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE(3,0);
46 
ldb_wrap_debug(void * context,enum ldb_debug_level level,const char * fmt,va_list ap)47 static void ldb_wrap_debug(void *context, enum ldb_debug_level level,
48 			   const char *fmt, va_list ap)
49 {
50 	char *s = NULL;
51 	if (DEBUGLEVEL < 4 && level > LDB_DEBUG_WARNING) {
52 		return;
53 	}
54 	if (DEBUGLEVEL < 2 && level > LDB_DEBUG_ERROR) {
55 		return;
56 	}
57 	vasprintf(&s, fmt, ap);
58 	if (!s) return;
59 	DEBUG(level, ("ldb: %s\n", s));
60 	free(s);
61 }
62 
wrap_casefold(void * context,void * mem_ctx,const char * s)63 char *wrap_casefold(void *context, void *mem_ctx, const char *s)
64 {
65 	return strupper_talloc(mem_ctx, s);
66 }
67 
68 /* check for memory leaks on the ldb context */
ldb_wrap_destructor(struct ldb_context * ldb)69 static int ldb_wrap_destructor(struct ldb_context *ldb)
70 {
71 	size_t *startup_blocks = (size_t *)ldb_get_opaque(ldb, "startup_blocks");
72 	if (startup_blocks &&
73 	    talloc_total_blocks(ldb) > *startup_blocks + 100) {
74 		DEBUG(0,("WARNING: probable memory leak in ldb %s - %lu blocks (startup %lu) %lu bytes\n",
75 			 (char *)ldb_get_opaque(ldb, "wrap_url"),
76 			 (unsigned long)talloc_total_blocks(ldb),
77 			 (unsigned long)*startup_blocks,
78 			 (unsigned long)talloc_total_size(ldb)));
79 #if 0
80 		talloc_report_full(ldb, stdout);
81 #endif
82 	}
83 	return 0;
84 }
85 
86 /*
87   wrapped connection to a ldb database
88   to close just talloc_free() the returned ldb_context
89 
90   TODO:  We need an error_string parameter
91  */
ldb_wrap_connect(TALLOC_CTX * mem_ctx,const char * url,struct auth_session_info * session_info,struct cli_credentials * credentials,unsigned int flags,const char * options[])92 struct ldb_context *ldb_wrap_connect(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
93 				     const char *url,
94 				     struct auth_session_info *session_info,
95 				     struct cli_credentials *credentials,
96 				     unsigned int flags,
97 				     const char *options[])
98 {
99 	struct ldb_context *ldb;
100 	int ret;
101 	struct event_context *ev;
102 	char *real_url = NULL;
103 	size_t *startup_blocks;
104 
105 	ldb = ldb_init(mem_ctx);
106 	if (ldb == NULL) {
107 		return NULL;
108 	}
109 
110 	/* we want to use the existing event context if possible. This
111 	   relies on the fact that in smbd, everything is a child of
112 	   the main event_context */
113 	ev = event_context_find(ldb);
114 
115 	if (ldb_set_opaque(ldb, "EventContext", ev)) {
116 		talloc_free(ldb);
117 		return NULL;
118 	}
119 
120 	if (ldb_set_opaque(ldb, "sessionInfo", session_info)) {
121 		talloc_free(ldb);
122 		return NULL;
123 	}
124 
125 	if (ldb_set_opaque(ldb, "credentials", credentials)) {
126 		talloc_free(ldb);
127 		return NULL;
128 	}
129 
130 	ret = ldb_register_samba_handlers(ldb);
131 	if (ret == -1) {
132 		talloc_free(ldb);
133 		return NULL;
134 	}
135 
136 	real_url = private_path(ldb, url);
137 	if (real_url == NULL) {
138 		talloc_free(ldb);
139 		return NULL;
140 	}
141 
142 	/* allow admins to force non-sync ldb for all databases */
143 	if (lp_parm_bool(-1, "ldb", "nosync", False)) {
144 		flags |= LDB_FLG_NOSYNC;
145 	}
146 
147 	/* we usually want Samba databases to be private. If we later
148 	   find we need one public, we will need to add a parameter to
149 	   ldb_wrap_connect() */
150 	ldb_set_create_perms(ldb, 0600);
151 
152 	ret = ldb_connect(ldb, real_url, flags, options);
153 	if (ret != LDB_SUCCESS) {
154 		talloc_free(ldb);
155 		return NULL;
156 	}
157 
158 	ldb_set_debug(ldb, ldb_wrap_debug, NULL);
159 
160 	ldb_set_utf8_fns(ldb, NULL, wrap_casefold);
161 
162 	/* setup for leak detection */
163 	ldb_set_opaque(ldb, "wrap_url", real_url);
164 	startup_blocks = talloc(ldb, size_t);
165 	*startup_blocks = talloc_total_blocks(ldb);
166 	ldb_set_opaque(ldb, "startup_blocks", startup_blocks);
167 
168 	talloc_set_destructor(ldb, ldb_wrap_destructor);
169 
170 	return ldb;
171 }
172 
173 
174 /*
175  Log tdb messages via DEBUG().
176 */
177 static void tdb_wrap_log(TDB_CONTEXT *tdb, enum tdb_debug_level level,
178 			 const char *format, ...) PRINTF_ATTRIBUTE(3,4);
179 
tdb_wrap_log(TDB_CONTEXT * tdb,enum tdb_debug_level level,const char * format,...)180 static void tdb_wrap_log(TDB_CONTEXT *tdb, enum tdb_debug_level level,
181 			 const char *format, ...)
182 {
183 	va_list ap;
184 	char *ptr = NULL;
185 	int debug_level;
186 
187 	va_start(ap, format);
188 	vasprintf(&ptr, format, ap);
189 	va_end(ap);
190 
191 	switch (level) {
192 	case TDB_DEBUG_FATAL:
193 		debug_level = 0;
194 		break;
195 	case TDB_DEBUG_ERROR:
196 		debug_level = 1;
197 		break;
198 	case TDB_DEBUG_WARNING:
199 		debug_level = 2;
200 		break;
201 	case TDB_DEBUG_TRACE:
202 		debug_level = 5;
203 		break;
204 	default:
205 		debug_level = 0;
206 	}
207 
208 	if (ptr != NULL) {
209 		const char *name = tdb_name(tdb);
210 		DEBUG(debug_level, ("tdb(%s): %s", name ? name : "unnamed", ptr));
211 		free(ptr);
212 	}
213 }
214 
215 
216 /* destroy the last connection to a tdb */
tdb_wrap_destructor(struct tdb_wrap * w)217 static int tdb_wrap_destructor(struct tdb_wrap *w)
218 {
219 	tdb_close(w->tdb);
220 	DLIST_REMOVE(tdb_list, w);
221 	return 0;
222 }
223 
224 /*
225   wrapped connection to a tdb database
226   to close just talloc_free() the tdb_wrap pointer
227  */
tdb_wrap_open(TALLOC_CTX * mem_ctx,const char * name,int hash_size,int tdb_flags,int open_flags,mode_t mode)228 struct tdb_wrap *tdb_wrap_open(TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
229 			       const char *name, int hash_size, int tdb_flags,
230 			       int open_flags, mode_t mode)
231 {
232 	struct tdb_wrap *w;
233 	struct tdb_logging_context log_ctx;
234 	log_ctx.log_fn = tdb_wrap_log;
235 
236 	for (w=tdb_list;w;w=w->next) {
237 		if (strcmp(name, w->name) == 0) {
238 			return talloc_reference(mem_ctx, w);
239 		}
240 	}
241 
242 	w = talloc(mem_ctx, struct tdb_wrap);
243 	if (w == NULL) {
244 		return NULL;
245 	}
246 
247 	w->name = talloc_strdup(w, name);
248 
249 	w->tdb = tdb_open_ex(name, hash_size, tdb_flags,
250 			     open_flags, mode, &log_ctx, NULL);
251 	if (w->tdb == NULL) {
252 		talloc_free(w);
253 		return NULL;
254 	}
255 
256 	talloc_set_destructor(w, tdb_wrap_destructor);
257 
258 	DLIST_ADD(tdb_list, w);
259 
260 	return w;
261 }
262