1 /*
2  * Elastic Binary Trees - macros and structures for operations on 32bit nodes.
3  * Version 6.0.6 with backports from v7-dev
4  * (C) 2002-2017 - Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.1
9  * exclusively.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef _EB32SCTREE_H
22 #define _EB32SCTREE_H
23 
24 #include "ebtree.h"
25 
26 
27 /* Return the structure of type <type> whose member <member> points to <ptr> */
28 #define eb32sc_entry(ptr, type, member) container_of(ptr, type, member)
29 
30 /* These types may sometimes already be defined */
31 #ifndef _EB32TREE_H
32 typedef unsigned int u32;
33 typedef   signed int s32;
34 #endif
35 
36 /* This structure carries a node, a leaf, a scope, and a key. It must start
37  * with the eb_node so that it can be cast into an eb_node. We could also
38  * have put some sort of transparent union here to reduce the indirection
39  * level, but the fact is, the end user is not meant to manipulate internals,
40  * so this is pointless.
41  * In case sizeof(void*)>=sizeof(long), we know there will be some padding after
42  * the leaf if it's unaligned. In this case we force the alignment on void* so
43  * that we prefer to have the padding before for more efficient accesses.
44  */
45 struct eb32sc_node {
46 	struct eb_node node; /* the tree node, must be at the beginning */
47 	MAYBE_ALIGN(sizeof(u32));
48 	u32 key;
49 	ALWAYS_ALIGN(sizeof(void*));
50 	unsigned long node_s; /* visibility of this node's branches */
51 	unsigned long leaf_s; /* visibility of this node's leaf */
52 } ALIGNED(sizeof(void*));
53 
54 /*
55  * Exported functions and macros.
56  * Many of them are always inlined because they are extremely small, and
57  * are generally called at most once or twice in a program.
58  */
59 
60 /*
61  * The following functions are not inlined by default. They are declared
62  * in eb32sctree.c, which simply relies on their inline version.
63  */
64 struct eb32sc_node *eb32sc_lookup_ge(struct eb_root *root, u32 x, unsigned long scope);
65 struct eb32sc_node *eb32sc_lookup_ge_or_first(struct eb_root *root, u32 x, unsigned long scope);
66 struct eb32sc_node *eb32sc_insert(struct eb_root *root, struct eb32sc_node *new, unsigned long scope);
67 void eb32sc_delete(struct eb32sc_node *node);
68 
69 /* Walks down left starting at root pointer <start>, and follow the leftmost
70  * branch whose scope matches <scope>. It either returns the node hosting the
71  * first leaf on that side, or NULL if no leaf is found. <start> may either be
72  * NULL or a branch pointer. The pointer to the leaf (or NULL) is returned.
73  */
eb32sc_walk_down_left(eb_troot_t * start,unsigned long scope)74 static inline struct eb32sc_node *eb32sc_walk_down_left(eb_troot_t *start, unsigned long scope)
75 {
76 	struct eb_root *root;
77 	struct eb_node *node;
78 	struct eb32sc_node *eb32;
79 
80 	if (unlikely(!start))
81 		return NULL;
82 
83 	while (1) {
84 		if (eb_gettag(start) == EB_NODE) {
85 			root = eb_untag(start, EB_NODE);
86 			node = eb_root_to_node(root);
87 			eb32 = container_of(node, struct eb32sc_node, node);
88 			if (eb32->node_s & scope) {
89 				start = node->branches.b[EB_LEFT];
90 				continue;
91 			}
92 			start = node->node_p;
93 		}
94 		else {
95 			root = eb_untag(start, EB_LEAF);
96 			node = eb_root_to_node(root);
97 			eb32 = container_of(node, struct eb32sc_node, node);
98 			if (eb32->leaf_s & scope)
99 				return eb32;
100 			start = node->leaf_p;
101 		}
102 
103 		/* here we're on a node that doesn't match the scope. We have
104 		 * to walk to the closest right location.
105 		 */
106 		while (eb_gettag(start) != EB_LEFT)
107 			/* Walking up from right branch, so we cannot be below root */
108 			start = (eb_root_to_node(eb_untag(start, EB_RGHT)))->node_p;
109 
110 		/* Note that <start> cannot be NULL at this stage */
111 		root = eb_untag(start, EB_LEFT);
112 		start = root->b[EB_RGHT];
113 		if (eb_clrtag(start) == NULL)
114 			return NULL;
115 	}
116 }
117 
118 /* Return next node in the tree, starting with tagged parent <start>, or NULL if none */
eb32sc_next_with_parent(eb_troot_t * start,unsigned long scope)119 static inline struct eb32sc_node *eb32sc_next_with_parent(eb_troot_t *start, unsigned long scope)
120 {
121 	while (eb_gettag(start) != EB_LEFT)
122 		/* Walking up from right branch, so we cannot be below root */
123 		start = (eb_root_to_node(eb_untag(start, EB_RGHT)))->node_p;
124 
125 	/* Note that <t> cannot be NULL at this stage */
126 	start = (eb_untag(start, EB_LEFT))->b[EB_RGHT];
127 	if (eb_clrtag(start) == NULL)
128 		return NULL;
129 
130 	return eb32sc_walk_down_left(start, scope);
131 }
132 
133 /* Return next node in the tree, or NULL if none */
eb32sc_next(struct eb32sc_node * eb32,unsigned long scope)134 static inline struct eb32sc_node *eb32sc_next(struct eb32sc_node *eb32, unsigned long scope)
135 {
136 	return eb32sc_next_with_parent(eb32->node.leaf_p, scope);
137 }
138 
139 /* Return leftmost node in the tree, or NULL if none */
eb32sc_first(struct eb_root * root,unsigned long scope)140 static inline struct eb32sc_node *eb32sc_first(struct eb_root *root, unsigned long scope)
141 {
142 	return eb32sc_walk_down_left(root->b[0], scope);
143 }
144 
145 #endif /* _EB32SC_TREE_H */
146