1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2007 Michael Brown <mbrown@fensystems.co.uk>.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
7  * License, or any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12  * General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
17  * 02110-1301, USA.
18  *
19  * You can also choose to distribute this program under the terms of
20  * the Unmodified Binary Distribution Licence (as given in the file
21  * COPYING.UBDL), provided that you have satisfied its requirements.
22  */
23 
24 FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER_OR_UBDL );
25 
26 /** @file
27  *
28  * CPIO archives
29  *
30  */
31 
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <stdlib.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 #include <ipxe/cpio.h>
36 
37 /**
38  * Set field within a CPIO header
39  *
40  * @v field		Field within CPIO header
41  * @v value		Value to set
42  */
cpio_set_field(char * field,unsigned long value)43 void cpio_set_field ( char *field, unsigned long value ) {
44 	char buf[9];
45 
46 	snprintf ( buf, sizeof ( buf ), "%08lx", value );
47 	memcpy ( field, buf, 8 );
48 }
49 
50 /**
51  * Get CPIO image filename
52  *
53  * @v image		Image
54  * @ret len		CPIO filename length (0 for no filename)
55  */
cpio_name_len(struct image * image)56 size_t cpio_name_len ( struct image *image ) {
57 	const char *name = cpio_name ( image );
58 	char *sep;
59 	size_t len;
60 
61 	/* Check for existence of CPIO filename */
62 	if ( ! name )
63 		return 0;
64 
65 	/* Locate separator (if any) */
66 	sep = strchr ( name, ' ' );
67 	len = ( sep ? ( ( size_t ) ( sep - name ) ) : strlen ( name ) );
68 
69 	return len;
70 }
71 
72 /**
73  * Parse CPIO image parameters
74  *
75  * @v image		Image
76  * @v cpio		CPIO header to fill in
77  */
cpio_parse_cmdline(struct image * image,struct cpio_header * cpio)78 static void cpio_parse_cmdline ( struct image *image,
79 				 struct cpio_header *cpio ) {
80 	const char *cmdline;
81 	char *arg;
82 	char *end;
83 	unsigned int mode;
84 
85 	/* Skip image filename */
86 	cmdline = ( cpio_name ( image ) + cpio_name_len ( image ) );
87 
88 	/* Look for "mode=" */
89 	if ( ( arg = strstr ( cmdline, "mode=" ) ) ) {
90 		arg += 5;
91 		mode = strtoul ( arg, &end, 8 /* Octal for file mode */ );
92 		if ( *end && ( *end != ' ' ) ) {
93 			DBGC ( image, "CPIO %p strange \"mode=\" "
94 			       "terminator '%c'\n", image, *end );
95 		}
96 		cpio_set_field ( cpio->c_mode, ( 0100000 | mode ) );
97 	}
98 }
99 
100 /**
101  * Construct CPIO header for image, if applicable
102  *
103  * @v image		Image
104  * @v cpio		CPIO header to fill in
105  * @ret len		Length of magic CPIO header (including filename)
106  */
cpio_header(struct image * image,struct cpio_header * cpio)107 size_t cpio_header ( struct image *image, struct cpio_header *cpio ) {
108 	size_t name_len;
109 	size_t len;
110 
111 	/* Get filename length */
112 	name_len = cpio_name_len ( image );
113 
114 	/* Images with no filename are assumed to already be CPIO archives */
115 	if ( ! name_len )
116 		return 0;
117 
118 	/* Construct CPIO header */
119 	memset ( cpio, '0', sizeof ( *cpio ) );
120 	memcpy ( cpio->c_magic, CPIO_MAGIC, sizeof ( cpio->c_magic ) );
121 	cpio_set_field ( cpio->c_mode, 0100644 );
122 	cpio_set_field ( cpio->c_nlink, 1 );
123 	cpio_set_field ( cpio->c_filesize, image->len );
124 	cpio_set_field ( cpio->c_namesize, ( name_len + 1 /* NUL */ ) );
125 	cpio_parse_cmdline ( image, cpio );
126 
127 	/* Calculate total length */
128 	len = ( ( sizeof ( *cpio ) + name_len + 1 /* NUL */ + CPIO_ALIGN - 1 )
129 		& ~( CPIO_ALIGN - 1 ) );
130 
131 	return len;
132 }
133