1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2001-2007, by Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, by Randall Stewart. All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 2008-2012, by Michael Tuexen. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10  *
11  * a) Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
12  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  *
14  * b) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
16  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * c) Neither the name of Cisco Systems, Inc. nor the names of its
19  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
23  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
24  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
26  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
32  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #if defined(__Userspace__)
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #if !defined(_WIN32)
38 #include <sys/wait.h>
39 #include <unistd.h>
40 #include <pthread.h>
41 #endif
42 #if defined(__native_client__)
43 #include <sys/select.h>
44 #endif
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 #include <stdio.h>
48 #include <errno.h>
49 #include <user_atomic.h>
50 #include <netinet/sctp_sysctl.h>
51 #include <netinet/sctp_pcb.h>
52 #else
53 #include <netinet/sctp_os.h>
54 #include <netinet/sctp_callout.h>
55 #include <netinet/sctp_pcb.h>
56 #endif
57 #include <netinet/sctputil.h>
58 
59 /*
60  * Callout/Timer routines for OS that doesn't have them
61  */
62 #if defined(__APPLE__) || defined(__Userspace__)
63 static uint32_t ticks = 0;
64 #else
65 extern int ticks;
66 #endif
67 
sctp_get_tick_count(void)68 uint32_t sctp_get_tick_count(void) {
69 	uint32_t ret;
70 
71 	SCTP_TIMERQ_LOCK();
72 	ret = ticks;
73 	SCTP_TIMERQ_UNLOCK();
74 	return ret;
75 }
76 
77 /*
78  * SCTP_TIMERQ_LOCK protects:
79  * - SCTP_BASE_INFO(callqueue)
80  * - sctp_os_timer_next: next timer to check
81  */
82 static sctp_os_timer_t *sctp_os_timer_next = NULL;
83 
84 void
sctp_os_timer_init(sctp_os_timer_t * c)85 sctp_os_timer_init(sctp_os_timer_t *c)
86 {
87 	memset(c, 0, sizeof(*c));
88 }
89 
90 int
sctp_os_timer_start(sctp_os_timer_t * c,uint32_t to_ticks,void (* ftn)(void *),void * arg)91 sctp_os_timer_start(sctp_os_timer_t *c, uint32_t to_ticks, void (*ftn) (void *),
92                     void *arg)
93 {
94 	int ret = 0;
95 
96 	/* paranoia */
97 	if ((c == NULL) || (ftn == NULL))
98 		return (ret);
99 
100 	SCTP_TIMERQ_LOCK();
101 	/* check to see if we're rescheduling a timer */
102 	if (c->c_flags & SCTP_CALLOUT_PENDING) {
103 		ret = 1;
104 		if (c == sctp_os_timer_next) {
105 			sctp_os_timer_next = TAILQ_NEXT(c, tqe);
106 		}
107 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&SCTP_BASE_INFO(callqueue), c, tqe);
108 		/*
109 		 * part of the normal "stop a pending callout" process
110 		 * is to clear the CALLOUT_ACTIVE and CALLOUT_PENDING
111 		 * flags.  We don't bother since we are setting these
112 		 * below and we still hold the lock.
113 		 */
114 	}
115 
116 	/*
117 	 * We could unlock/splx here and lock/spl at the TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL,
118 	 * but there's no point since doing this setup doesn't take much time.
119 	 */
120 	if (to_ticks == 0)
121 		to_ticks = 1;
122 
123 	c->c_arg = arg;
124 	c->c_flags = (SCTP_CALLOUT_ACTIVE | SCTP_CALLOUT_PENDING);
125 	c->c_func = ftn;
126 	c->c_time = ticks + to_ticks;
127 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&SCTP_BASE_INFO(callqueue), c, tqe);
128 	SCTP_TIMERQ_UNLOCK();
129 	return (ret);
130 }
131 
132 int
sctp_os_timer_stop(sctp_os_timer_t * c)133 sctp_os_timer_stop(sctp_os_timer_t *c)
134 {
135 	SCTP_TIMERQ_LOCK();
136 	/*
137 	 * Don't attempt to delete a callout that's not on the queue.
138 	 */
139 	if (!(c->c_flags & SCTP_CALLOUT_PENDING)) {
140 		c->c_flags &= ~SCTP_CALLOUT_ACTIVE;
141 		SCTP_TIMERQ_UNLOCK();
142 		return (0);
143 	}
144 	c->c_flags &= ~(SCTP_CALLOUT_ACTIVE | SCTP_CALLOUT_PENDING);
145 	if (c == sctp_os_timer_next) {
146 		sctp_os_timer_next = TAILQ_NEXT(c, tqe);
147 	}
148 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&SCTP_BASE_INFO(callqueue), c, tqe);
149 	SCTP_TIMERQ_UNLOCK();
150 	return (1);
151 }
152 
153 void
sctp_handle_tick(uint32_t elapsed_ticks)154 sctp_handle_tick(uint32_t elapsed_ticks)
155 {
156 	sctp_os_timer_t *c;
157 	void (*c_func)(void *);
158 	void *c_arg;
159 
160 	SCTP_TIMERQ_LOCK();
161 	/* update our tick count */
162 	ticks += elapsed_ticks;
163 	c = TAILQ_FIRST(&SCTP_BASE_INFO(callqueue));
164 	while (c) {
165 		if (SCTP_UINT32_GE(ticks, c->c_time)) {
166 			sctp_os_timer_next = TAILQ_NEXT(c, tqe);
167 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&SCTP_BASE_INFO(callqueue), c, tqe);
168 			c_func = c->c_func;
169 			c_arg = c->c_arg;
170 			c->c_flags &= ~SCTP_CALLOUT_PENDING;
171 			SCTP_TIMERQ_UNLOCK();
172 			c_func(c_arg);
173 			SCTP_TIMERQ_LOCK();
174 			c = sctp_os_timer_next;
175 		} else {
176 			c = TAILQ_NEXT(c, tqe);
177 		}
178 	}
179 	sctp_os_timer_next = NULL;
180 	SCTP_TIMERQ_UNLOCK();
181 }
182 
183 #if defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__Userspace__)
184 void
sctp_timeout(void * arg SCTP_UNUSED)185 sctp_timeout(void *arg SCTP_UNUSED)
186 {
187 	sctp_handle_tick(SCTP_BASE_VAR(sctp_main_timer_ticks));
188 	sctp_start_main_timer();
189 }
190 #endif
191 
192 #if defined(__Userspace__)
193 #define TIMEOUT_INTERVAL 10
194 
195 void *
user_sctp_timer_iterate(void * arg)196 user_sctp_timer_iterate(void *arg)
197 {
198 	sctp_userspace_set_threadname("SCTP timer");
199 	for (;;) {
200 #if defined(_WIN32)
201 		Sleep(TIMEOUT_INTERVAL);
202 #else
203 		struct timespec amount, remaining;
204 
205 		remaining.tv_sec = 0;
206 		remaining.tv_nsec = TIMEOUT_INTERVAL * 1000 * 1000;
207 		do {
208 			amount = remaining;
209 		} while (nanosleep(&amount, &remaining) == -1);
210 #endif
211 		if (atomic_cmpset_int(&SCTP_BASE_VAR(timer_thread_should_exit), 1, 1)) {
212 			break;
213 		}
214 		sctp_handle_tick(sctp_msecs_to_ticks(TIMEOUT_INTERVAL));
215 	}
216 	return (NULL);
217 }
218 
219 void
sctp_start_timer_thread(void)220 sctp_start_timer_thread(void)
221 {
222 	/*
223 	 * No need to do SCTP_TIMERQ_LOCK_INIT();
224 	 * here, it is being done in sctp_pcb_init()
225 	 */
226 	int rc;
227 
228 	rc = sctp_userspace_thread_create(&SCTP_BASE_VAR(timer_thread), user_sctp_timer_iterate);
229 	if (rc) {
230 		SCTP_PRINTF("ERROR; return code from sctp_thread_create() is %d\n", rc);
231 	} else {
232 		SCTP_BASE_VAR(timer_thread_started) = 1;
233 	}
234 }
235 
236 void
sctp_stop_timer_thread(void)237 sctp_stop_timer_thread(void)
238 {
239 	atomic_cmpset_int(&SCTP_BASE_VAR(timer_thread_should_exit), 0, 1);
240 	if (SCTP_BASE_VAR(timer_thread_started)) {
241 #if defined(_WIN32)
242 		WaitForSingleObject(SCTP_BASE_VAR(timer_thread), INFINITE);
243 		CloseHandle(SCTP_BASE_VAR(timer_thread));
244 #else
245 		pthread_join(SCTP_BASE_VAR(timer_thread), NULL);
246 #endif
247 	}
248 }
249 #endif
250