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39 
40 #include "qglobal.h"
41 #include "qjalalicalendar_p.h"
42 #include "qjalalicalendar_data_p.h"
43 #include "qcalendarmath_p.h"
44 #include <QtCore/qmath.h>
45 
46 QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
47 
48 using namespace QRoundingDown;
49 
50 // Constants
51 
52 static const qint64 cycleDays = 1029983;
53 static const int cycleYears = 2820;
54 static const double yearLength = 365.24219858156028368; // 365 + leapRatio;
55 static const qint64 jalaliEpoch = 2121446; // 475/01/01 AP, start of 2820 cycle
56 
57 // Calendar implementation
58 
cycle(qint64 jdn)59 static inline int cycle(qint64 jdn)
60 {
61     return qDiv(jdn - jalaliEpoch, cycleDays);
62 }
63 
cycleStart(int cycleNo)64 qint64 cycleStart(int cycleNo)
65 {
66     return jalaliEpoch + cycleNo * cycleDays;
67 }
68 
firstDayOfYear(int year,int cycleNo)69 qint64 firstDayOfYear(int year, int cycleNo)
70 {
71     qint64 firstDOYinEra = static_cast<qint64>(qFloor(year * yearLength));
72     return jalaliEpoch + cycleNo * cycleDays + firstDOYinEra;
73 }
74 
75 /*!
76     \since 5.14
77 
78     \class QJalaliCalendar
79     \inmodule QtCore
80     \brief The QJalaliCalendar class provides Jalali (Hijri Shamsi) calendar
81     system implementation.
82 
83     \section1 Solar Hijri Calendar System
84 
85     The Solar Hijri calendar, also called the Solar Hejri calendar, Shamsi
86     Hijri calendar or Jalali calendar, is the official calendar of Iran and
87     Afghanistan. It begins on the vernal equinox (Nowruz) as determined by
88     astronomical calculation for the Iran Standard Time meridian
89     (52.5°E or GMT+3.5h). This determination of starting moment is more accurate
90     than the Gregorian calendar for predicting the date of the vernal equinox,
91     because it uses astronomical observations rather than mathematical rules.
92 
93     \section2 Calendar Organization
94 
95     Each of the twelve months corresponds with a zodiac sign. The first six
96     months have 31 days, the next five have 30 days, and the last month has 29
97     days in usual years but 30 days in leap years. The New Year's Day always
98     falls on the March equinox.
99 
100     \section2 Leap Year Rules
101 
102     The Solar Hijri calendar produces a five-year leap year interval after about
103     every seven four-year leap year intervals. It usually follows a 33-year
104     cycle with occasional interruptions by single 29-year or 37-year subcycles.
105     The reason for this behavior is that it tracks the observed vernal equinox.
106     By contrast, some less accurate predictive algorithms are in use based
107     on confusion between the average tropical year (365.2422 days, approximated
108     with near 128-year cycles or 2820-year great cycles) and the mean interval
109     between spring equinoxes (365.2424 days, approximated with a near 33-year
110     cycle).
111 
112     Source: \l {https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_Hijri_calendar}{Wikipedia
113     page on Solar Hijri Calendar}
114  */
115 
QJalaliCalendar()116 QJalaliCalendar::QJalaliCalendar()
117     : QCalendarBackend(QStringLiteral("Jalali"), QCalendar::System::Jalali)
118 {
119     registerAlias(QStringLiteral("Persian"));
120 }
121 
name() const122 QString QJalaliCalendar::name() const
123 {
124     return QStringLiteral("Jalali");
125 }
126 
calendarSystem() const127 QCalendar::System QJalaliCalendar::calendarSystem() const
128 {
129     return QCalendar::System::Jalali;
130 }
131 
isLeapYear(int year) const132 bool QJalaliCalendar::isLeapYear(int year) const
133 {
134     if (year == QCalendar::Unspecified)
135         return false;
136     if (year < 0)
137         year++;
138     return qMod((year + 2346) * 683, 2820) < 683;
139 }
140 
isLunar() const141 bool QJalaliCalendar::isLunar() const
142 {
143     return false;
144 }
145 
isLuniSolar() const146 bool QJalaliCalendar::isLuniSolar() const
147 {
148     return false;
149 }
150 
isSolar() const151 bool QJalaliCalendar::isSolar() const
152 {
153     return true;
154 }
155 
dateToJulianDay(int year,int month,int day,qint64 * jd) const156 bool QJalaliCalendar::dateToJulianDay(int year, int month, int day, qint64 *jd) const
157 {
158     Q_ASSERT(jd);
159     if (!isDateValid(year, month, day))
160         return false;
161 
162     const int y = year - (year < 0 ? 474 : 475);
163     const int c = qDiv(y, cycleYears);
164     const int yearInCycle = y - c * cycleYears;
165     int dayInYear = day;
166     for (int i = 1; i < month; ++i)
167         dayInYear += daysInMonth(i, year);
168     *jd = firstDayOfYear(yearInCycle, c) + dayInYear - 1;
169     return true;
170 }
171 
julianDayToDate(qint64 jd) const172 QCalendar::YearMonthDay QJalaliCalendar::julianDayToDate(qint64 jd) const
173 {
174     const int c = cycle(jd);
175     int yearInCycle = qFloor((jd - cycleStart(c)) / yearLength);
176     int year = yearInCycle + 475 + c * cycleYears;
177     int day = jd - firstDayOfYear(yearInCycle, c) + 1;
178     if (day > daysInYear(year <= 0 ? year - 1 : year)) {
179         year++;
180         day = 1;
181     }
182     if (year <= 0)
183         year--;
184     int month;
185     for (month = 1; month < 12; ++month) {
186         const int last = daysInMonth(month, year);
187         if (day <= last)
188             break;
189         day -= last;
190     }
191     return QCalendar::YearMonthDay(year, month, day);
192 }
193 
daysInMonth(int month,int year) const194 int QJalaliCalendar::daysInMonth(int month, int year) const
195 {
196     if (year && month > 0 && month <= 12)
197         return month < 7 ? 31 : month < 12 || isLeapYear(year) ? 30 : 29;
198 
199     return 0;
200 }
201 
localeMonthIndexData() const202 const QCalendarLocale *QJalaliCalendar::localeMonthIndexData() const
203 {
204     return locale_data;
205 }
206 
localeMonthData() const207 const ushort *QJalaliCalendar::localeMonthData() const
208 {
209     return months_data;
210 }
211 
212 QT_END_NAMESPACE
213