1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	@(#)ip_icmp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
34  * ip_icmp.c,v 1.7 1995/05/30 08:09:42 rgrimes Exp
35  */
36 
37 #include "slirp.h"
38 #include "ip_icmp.h"
39 
40 struct icmpstat icmpstat;
41 
42 /* The message sent when emulating PING */
43 /* Be nice and tell them it's just a psuedo-ping packet */
44 char icmp_ping_msg[] = "This is a psuedo-PING packet used by Slirp to emulate ICMP ECHO-REQUEST packets.\n";
45 
46 /* list of actions for icmp_error() on RX of an icmp message */
47 static int icmp_flush[19] = {
48 /*  ECHO REPLY (0)  */   0,
49 		         1,
50 		         1,
51 /* DEST UNREACH (3) */   1,
52 /* SOURCE QUENCH (4)*/   1,
53 /* REDIRECT (5) */       1,
54 		         1,
55 		         1,
56 /* ECHO (8) */           0,
57 /* ROUTERADVERT (9) */   1,
58 /* ROUTERSOLICIT (10) */ 1,
59 /* TIME EXCEEDED (11) */ 1,
60 /* PARAMETER PROBLEM (12) */ 1,
61 /* TIMESTAMP (13) */     0,
62 /* TIMESTAMP REPLY (14) */ 0,
63 /* INFO (15) */          0,
64 /* INFO REPLY (16) */    0,
65 /* ADDR MASK (17) */     0,
66 /* ADDR MASK REPLY (18) */ 0
67 };
68 
69 /*
70  * Process a received ICMP message.
71  */
72 void
icmp_input(m,hlen)73 icmp_input(m, hlen)
74      struct mbuf *m;
75      int hlen;
76 {
77   register struct icmp *icp;
78   register struct ip *ip=mtod(m, struct ip *);
79   int icmplen=ip->ip_len;
80   /* int code; */
81 
82   DEBUG_CALL("icmp_input");
83   DEBUG_ARG("m = %lx", (long )m);
84   DEBUG_ARG("m_len = %d", m->m_len);
85 
86   icmpstat.icps_received++;
87 
88   /*
89    * Locate icmp structure in mbuf, and check
90    * that its not corrupted and of at least minimum length.
91    */
92   if (icmplen < ICMP_MINLEN) {          /* min 8 bytes payload */
93     icmpstat.icps_tooshort++;
94   freeit:
95     m_freem(m);
96     goto end_error;
97   }
98 
99   m->m_len -= hlen;
100   m->m_data += hlen;
101   icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
102   if (cksum(m, icmplen)) {
103     icmpstat.icps_checksum++;
104     goto freeit;
105   }
106   m->m_len += hlen;
107   m->m_data -= hlen;
108 
109   /*	icmpstat.icps_inhist[icp->icmp_type]++; */
110   /* code = icp->icmp_code; */
111 
112   DEBUG_ARG("icmp_type = %d", icp->icmp_type);
113   switch (icp->icmp_type) {
114   case ICMP_ECHO:
115     icp->icmp_type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
116     ip->ip_len += hlen;	             /* since ip_input subtracts this */
117     if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == our_addr.s_addr ||
118 	(ip->ip_dst.s_addr == (special_addr.s_addr|htonl(CTL_ALIAS))) ) {
119       icmp_reflect(m);
120     } else {
121       struct socket *so;
122       struct sockaddr_in addr;
123       if ((so = socreate()) == NULL) goto freeit;
124       if(udp_attach(so) == -1) {
125 	DEBUG_MISC((dfd,"icmp_input udp_attach errno = %d-%s\n",
126 		    errno,strerror(errno)));
127 	sofree(so);
128 	m_free(m);
129 	goto end_error;
130       }
131       so->so_m = m;
132       so->so_faddr = ip->ip_dst;
133       so->so_fport = htons(7);
134       so->so_laddr = ip->ip_src;
135       so->so_lport = htons(9);
136       so->so_iptos = ip->ip_tos;
137       so->so_type = IPPROTO_ICMP;
138       so->so_state = SS_ISFCONNECTED;
139 
140       /* Send the packet */
141       addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
142       if ((so->so_faddr.s_addr & htonl(0xffffff00)) == special_addr.s_addr) {
143 	/* It's an alias */
144 	switch(ntohl(so->so_faddr.s_addr) & 0xff) {
145 	case CTL_DNS:
146 	  addr.sin_addr = dns_addr;
147 	  break;
148 	case CTL_ALIAS:
149 	default:
150 	  addr.sin_addr = loopback_addr;
151 	  break;
152 	}
153       } else {
154 	addr.sin_addr = so->so_faddr;
155       }
156       addr.sin_port = so->so_fport;
157       if(sendto(so->s, icmp_ping_msg, strlen(icmp_ping_msg), 0,
158 		(struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) == -1) {
159 	DEBUG_MISC((dfd,"icmp_input udp sendto tx errno = %d-%s\n",
160 		    errno,strerror(errno)));
161 	icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH,ICMP_UNREACH_NET, 0,strerror(errno));
162 	udp_detach(so);
163       }
164     } /* if ip->ip_dst.s_addr == our_addr.s_addr */
165     break;
166   case ICMP_UNREACH:
167     /* XXX? report error? close socket? */
168   case ICMP_TIMXCEED:
169   case ICMP_PARAMPROB:
170   case ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH:
171   case ICMP_TSTAMP:
172   case ICMP_MASKREQ:
173   case ICMP_REDIRECT:
174     icmpstat.icps_notsupp++;
175     m_freem(m);
176     break;
177 
178   default:
179     icmpstat.icps_badtype++;
180     m_freem(m);
181   } /* swith */
182 
183 end_error:
184   /* m is m_free()'d xor put in a socket xor or given to ip_send */
185   return;
186 }
187 
188 
189 /*
190  *	Send an ICMP message in response to a situation
191  *
192  *	RFC 1122: 3.2.2	MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header. MAY send more (we do).
193  *			MUST NOT change this header information.
194  *			MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address.
195  *			MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address.
196  *			MUST reply to only the first fragment.
197  */
198 /*
199  * Send ICMP_UNREACH back to the source regarding msrc.
200  * mbuf *msrc is used as a template, but is NOT m_free()'d.
201  * It is reported as the bad ip packet.  The header should
202  * be fully correct and in host byte order.
203  * ICMP fragmentation is illegal.  All machines must accept 576 bytes in one
204  * packet.  The maximum payload is 576-20(ip hdr)-8(icmp hdr)=548
205  */
206 
207 #define ICMP_MAXDATALEN (IP_MSS-28)
208 void
icmp_error(msrc,type,code,minsize,message)209 icmp_error(msrc, type, code, minsize, message)
210      struct mbuf *msrc;
211      u_char type;
212      u_char code;
213      int minsize;
214      char *message;
215 {
216   unsigned hlen, shlen, s_ip_len;
217   register struct ip *ip;
218   register struct icmp *icp;
219   register struct mbuf *m;
220 
221   DEBUG_CALL("icmp_error");
222   DEBUG_ARG("msrc = %lx", (long )msrc);
223   DEBUG_ARG("msrc_len = %d", msrc->m_len);
224 
225   if(type!=ICMP_UNREACH && type!=ICMP_TIMXCEED) goto end_error;
226 
227   /* check msrc */
228   if(!msrc) goto end_error;
229   ip = mtod(msrc, struct ip *);
230 #if DEBUG
231   { char bufa[20], bufb[20];
232     strcpy(bufa, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src));
233     strcpy(bufb, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst));
234     DEBUG_MISC((dfd, " %.16s to %.16s\n", bufa, bufb));
235   }
236 #endif
237   if(ip->ip_off & IP_OFFMASK) goto end_error;    /* Only reply to fragment 0 */
238 
239   shlen=ip->ip_hl << 2;
240   s_ip_len=ip->ip_len;
241   if(ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
242     icp = (struct icmp *)((char *)ip + shlen);
243     /*
244      *	Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This isn't
245      *	specified by the RFC, but think about it..
246      */
247     if(icp->icmp_type>18 || icmp_flush[icp->icmp_type]) goto end_error;
248   }
249 
250   /* make a copy */
251   if(!(m=m_get())) goto end_error;               /* get mbuf */
252   { int new_m_size;
253     new_m_size=sizeof(struct ip )+ICMP_MINLEN+msrc->m_len+ICMP_MAXDATALEN;
254     if(new_m_size>m->m_size) m_inc(m, new_m_size);
255   }
256   memcpy(m->m_data, msrc->m_data, msrc->m_len);
257   m->m_len = msrc->m_len;                        /* copy msrc to m */
258 
259   /* make the header of the reply packet */
260   ip  = mtod(m, struct ip *);
261   hlen= sizeof(struct ip );     /* no options in reply */
262 
263   /* fill in icmp */
264   m->m_data += hlen;
265   m->m_len -= hlen;
266 
267   icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
268 
269   if(minsize) s_ip_len=shlen+ICMP_MINLEN;   /* return header+8b only */
270   else if(s_ip_len>ICMP_MAXDATALEN)         /* maximum size */
271     s_ip_len=ICMP_MAXDATALEN;
272 
273   m->m_len=ICMP_MINLEN+s_ip_len;        /* 8 bytes ICMP header */
274 
275   /* min. size = 8+sizeof(struct ip)+8 */
276 
277   icp->icmp_type = type;
278   icp->icmp_code = code;
279   icp->icmp_id = 0;
280   icp->icmp_seq = 0;
281 
282   memcpy(&icp->icmp_ip, msrc->m_data, s_ip_len);   /* report the ip packet */
283   HTONS(icp->icmp_ip.ip_len);
284   HTONS(icp->icmp_ip.ip_id);
285   HTONS(icp->icmp_ip.ip_off);
286 
287 #if DEBUG
288   if(message) {           /* DEBUG : append message to ICMP packet */
289     int message_len;
290     char *cpnt;
291     message_len=strlen(message);
292     if(message_len>ICMP_MAXDATALEN) message_len=ICMP_MAXDATALEN;
293     cpnt=(char *)m->m_data+m->m_len;
294     memcpy(cpnt, message, message_len);
295     m->m_len+=message_len;
296   }
297 #endif
298 
299   icp->icmp_cksum = 0;
300   icp->icmp_cksum = cksum(m, m->m_len);
301 
302   m->m_data -= hlen;
303   m->m_len += hlen;
304 
305   /* fill in ip */
306   ip->ip_hl = hlen >> 2;
307   ip->ip_len = m->m_len;
308 
309   ip->ip_tos=((ip->ip_tos & 0x1E) | 0xC0);  /* high priority for errors */
310 
311   ip->ip_ttl = MAXTTL;
312   ip->ip_p = IPPROTO_ICMP;
313   ip->ip_dst = ip->ip_src;    /* ip adresses */
314   ip->ip_src = our_addr;
315 
316   (void ) ip_output((struct socket *)NULL, m);
317 
318   icmpstat.icps_reflect++;
319 
320 end_error:
321   return;
322 }
323 #undef ICMP_MAXDATALEN
324 
325 /*
326  * Reflect the ip packet back to the source
327  */
328 void
icmp_reflect(m)329 icmp_reflect(m)
330      struct mbuf *m;
331 {
332   register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
333   int hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
334   int optlen = hlen - sizeof(struct ip );
335   register struct icmp *icp;
336 
337   /*
338    * Send an icmp packet back to the ip level,
339    * after supplying a checksum.
340    */
341   m->m_data += hlen;
342   m->m_len -= hlen;
343   icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
344 
345   icp->icmp_cksum = 0;
346   icp->icmp_cksum = cksum(m, ip->ip_len - hlen);
347 
348   m->m_data -= hlen;
349   m->m_len += hlen;
350 
351   /* fill in ip */
352   if (optlen > 0) {
353     /*
354      * Strip out original options by copying rest of first
355      * mbuf's data back, and adjust the IP length.
356      */
357     memmove((caddr_t)(ip + 1), (caddr_t)ip + hlen,
358 	    (unsigned )(m->m_len - hlen));
359     hlen -= optlen;
360     ip->ip_hl = hlen >> 2;
361     ip->ip_len -= optlen;
362     m->m_len -= optlen;
363   }
364 
365   ip->ip_ttl = MAXTTL;
366   { /* swap */
367     struct in_addr icmp_dst;
368     icmp_dst = ip->ip_dst;
369     ip->ip_dst = ip->ip_src;
370     ip->ip_src = icmp_dst;
371   }
372 
373   (void ) ip_output((struct socket *)NULL, m);
374 
375   icmpstat.icps_reflect++;
376 }
377