1 /* tap_export_pdu.c
2  * Routines for exporting PDUs to file
3  *
4  * Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
5  * By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
6  * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
7  *
8  * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
9  */
10 
11 #include "config.h"
12 
13 #include <epan/tap.h>
14 #include <epan/exported_pdu.h>
15 #include <epan/epan_dissect.h>
16 #include <wiretap/wtap.h>
17 #include <wiretap/wtap_opttypes.h>
18 #include <wsutil/os_version_info.h>
19 #include <wsutil/report_message.h>
20 
21 #include "ui/version_info.h"
22 
23 #include "tap_export_pdu.h"
24 
25 /* Main entry point to the tap */
26 static tap_packet_status
export_pdu_packet(void * tapdata,packet_info * pinfo,epan_dissect_t * edt,const void * data)27 export_pdu_packet(void *tapdata, packet_info *pinfo, epan_dissect_t *edt, const void *data)
28 {
29     const exp_pdu_data_t *exp_pdu_data = (const exp_pdu_data_t *)data;
30     exp_pdu_t  *exp_pdu_tap_data = (exp_pdu_t *)tapdata;
31     wtap_rec rec;
32     int err;
33     gchar *err_info;
34     int buffer_len;
35     guint8 *packet_buf;
36     tap_packet_status status = TAP_PACKET_DONT_REDRAW; /* no GUI, nothing to redraw */
37 
38     /*
39      * Count this packet.
40      */
41     exp_pdu_tap_data->framenum++;
42 
43     memset(&rec, 0, sizeof rec);
44     buffer_len = exp_pdu_data->tvb_captured_length + exp_pdu_data->tlv_buffer_len;
45     packet_buf = (guint8 *)g_malloc(buffer_len);
46 
47     if(exp_pdu_data->tlv_buffer_len > 0){
48         memcpy(packet_buf, exp_pdu_data->tlv_buffer, exp_pdu_data->tlv_buffer_len);
49     }
50     if(exp_pdu_data->tvb_captured_length > 0){
51         tvb_memcpy(exp_pdu_data->pdu_tvb, packet_buf+exp_pdu_data->tlv_buffer_len, 0, exp_pdu_data->tvb_captured_length);
52     }
53     rec.rec_type                           = REC_TYPE_PACKET;
54     rec.presence_flags                     = WTAP_HAS_CAP_LEN|WTAP_HAS_INTERFACE_ID|WTAP_HAS_TS;
55     rec.ts.secs                            = pinfo->abs_ts.secs;
56     rec.ts.nsecs                           = pinfo->abs_ts.nsecs;
57     rec.rec_header.packet_header.caplen    = buffer_len;
58     rec.rec_header.packet_header.len       = exp_pdu_data->tvb_reported_length + exp_pdu_data->tlv_buffer_len;
59 
60     rec.rec_header.packet_header.pkt_encap = exp_pdu_tap_data->pkt_encap;
61 
62     /* rec.opt_block is not modified by wtap_dump, but if for some reason the
63      * epan_get_modified_block() or pinfo->rec->block are invalidated,
64      * copying it here does not hurt. (Can invalidation really happen?) */
65     if (pinfo->fd->has_modified_block) {
66         rec.block = epan_get_modified_block(edt->session, pinfo->fd);
67         rec.block_was_modified = TRUE;
68     } else {
69         rec.block = pinfo->rec->block;
70     }
71 
72     /* XXX: should the rec.rec_header.packet_header.pseudo_header be set to the pinfo's pseudo-header? */
73     if (!wtap_dump(exp_pdu_tap_data->wdh, &rec, packet_buf, &err, &err_info)) {
74         report_cfile_write_failure(NULL, exp_pdu_tap_data->pathname,
75                                    err, err_info, exp_pdu_tap_data->framenum,
76                                    wtap_dump_file_type_subtype(exp_pdu_tap_data->wdh));
77         status = TAP_PACKET_FAILED;
78     }
79 
80     g_free(packet_buf);
81 
82     return status;
83 }
84 
85 gboolean
exp_pdu_open(exp_pdu_t * exp_pdu_tap_data,char * pathname,int file_type_subtype,int fd,const char * comment,int * err,gchar ** err_info)86 exp_pdu_open(exp_pdu_t *exp_pdu_tap_data, char *pathname,
87              int file_type_subtype, int fd, const char *comment,
88              int *err, gchar **err_info)
89 {
90     /* pcapng defs */
91     wtap_block_t                 shb_hdr;
92     wtap_block_t                 int_data;
93     wtapng_if_descr_mandatory_t *int_data_mand;
94     GString                     *os_info_str;
95     gsize                        opt_len;
96     gchar                       *opt_str;
97 
98     /*
99      * If the file format supports a section block, and the section
100      * block supports comments, create data for it.
101      */
102     if (wtap_file_type_subtype_supports_block(file_type_subtype,
103                                               WTAP_BLOCK_SECTION) != BLOCK_NOT_SUPPORTED &&
104         wtap_file_type_subtype_supports_option(file_type_subtype,
105                                                WTAP_BLOCK_SECTION,
106                                                OPT_COMMENT) != OPTION_NOT_SUPPORTED) {
107         os_info_str = g_string_new("");
108         get_os_version_info(os_info_str);
109 
110         shb_hdr = wtap_block_create(WTAP_BLOCK_SECTION);
111 
112         /* options */
113         wtap_block_add_string_option(shb_hdr, OPT_COMMENT, comment, strlen(comment));
114 
115         /*
116          * UTF-8 string containing the name of the operating system used to
117          * create this section.
118          */
119         opt_len = os_info_str->len;
120         opt_str = g_string_free(os_info_str, FALSE);
121         if (opt_str) {
122             wtap_block_add_string_option(shb_hdr, OPT_SHB_OS, opt_str, opt_len);
123             g_free(opt_str);
124         }
125         /*
126          * UTF-8 string containing the name of the application used to create
127          * this section.
128          */
129         wtap_block_add_string_option_format(shb_hdr, OPT_SHB_USERAPPL, "%s",
130                                             get_appname_and_version());
131 
132         exp_pdu_tap_data->shb_hdrs = g_array_new(FALSE, FALSE, sizeof(wtap_block_t));
133         g_array_append_val(exp_pdu_tap_data->shb_hdrs, shb_hdr);
134     } else {
135         exp_pdu_tap_data->shb_hdrs = NULL;
136     }
137 
138     /*
139      * Create fake interface information for files that support (meaning
140      * "require") interface information and per-packet interface IDs.
141      */
142     if (wtap_file_type_subtype_supports_block(file_type_subtype,
143                                               WTAP_BLOCK_IF_ID_AND_INFO) != BLOCK_NOT_SUPPORTED) {
144         exp_pdu_tap_data->idb_inf = g_new(wtapng_iface_descriptions_t,1);
145         exp_pdu_tap_data->idb_inf->interface_data = g_array_new(FALSE, FALSE, sizeof(wtap_block_t));
146 
147         /* create the fake interface data */
148         int_data = wtap_block_create(WTAP_BLOCK_IF_ID_AND_INFO);
149         int_data_mand = (wtapng_if_descr_mandatory_t*)wtap_block_get_mandatory_data(int_data);
150         int_data_mand->wtap_encap      = exp_pdu_tap_data->pkt_encap;
151         int_data_mand->time_units_per_second = 1000000000; /* default nanosecond resolution */
152         int_data_mand->snap_len        = WTAP_MAX_PACKET_SIZE_STANDARD;
153 
154         wtap_block_add_string_option(int_data, OPT_IDB_NAME, "Fake IF, PDU->Export", strlen("Fake IF, PDU->Export"));
155         wtap_block_add_uint8_option(int_data, OPT_IDB_TSRESOL, 9);
156 
157         g_array_append_val(exp_pdu_tap_data->idb_inf->interface_data, int_data);
158     } else {
159         exp_pdu_tap_data->idb_inf = NULL;
160     }
161 
162     const wtap_dump_params params = {
163         .encap = exp_pdu_tap_data->pkt_encap,
164         .snaplen = WTAP_MAX_PACKET_SIZE_STANDARD,
165         .shb_hdrs = exp_pdu_tap_data->shb_hdrs,
166         .idb_inf = exp_pdu_tap_data->idb_inf,
167     };
168     if (fd == 1) {
169         exp_pdu_tap_data->wdh = wtap_dump_open_stdout(file_type_subtype,
170                 WTAP_UNCOMPRESSED, &params, err, err_info);
171     } else {
172         exp_pdu_tap_data->wdh = wtap_dump_fdopen(fd, file_type_subtype,
173                 WTAP_UNCOMPRESSED, &params, err, err_info);
174     }
175     if (exp_pdu_tap_data->wdh == NULL)
176         return FALSE;
177 
178     exp_pdu_tap_data->pathname = pathname;
179     exp_pdu_tap_data->framenum = 0; /* No frames written yet */
180     return TRUE;
181 }
182 
183 gboolean
exp_pdu_close(exp_pdu_t * exp_pdu_tap_data,int * err,gchar ** err_info)184 exp_pdu_close(exp_pdu_t *exp_pdu_tap_data, int *err, gchar **err_info)
185 {
186     gboolean status;
187 
188     status = wtap_dump_close(exp_pdu_tap_data->wdh, err, err_info);
189 
190     wtap_block_array_free(exp_pdu_tap_data->shb_hdrs);
191     wtap_free_idb_info(exp_pdu_tap_data->idb_inf);
192 
193     remove_tap_listener(exp_pdu_tap_data);
194     return status;
195 }
196 
197 
198 char *
exp_pdu_pre_open(const char * tap_name,const char * filter,exp_pdu_t * exp_pdu_tap_data)199 exp_pdu_pre_open(const char *tap_name, const char *filter, exp_pdu_t *exp_pdu_tap_data)
200 {
201     GString        *error_string;
202 
203     /* XXX: can we always assume WTAP_ENCAP_WIRESHARK_UPPER_PDU? */
204     exp_pdu_tap_data->pkt_encap = WTAP_ENCAP_WIRESHARK_UPPER_PDU;
205 
206     /* Register this tap listener now */
207     error_string = register_tap_listener(tap_name,             /* The name of the tap we want to listen to */
208                                          exp_pdu_tap_data,     /* instance identifier/pointer to a struct holding
209                                                                 * all state variables */
210                                          filter,               /* pointer to a filter string */
211                                          TL_REQUIRES_PROTO_TREE,  /* flags for the tap listener */
212                                          NULL,
213                                          export_pdu_packet,
214                                          NULL,
215                                          NULL);
216     if (error_string != NULL)
217         return g_string_free(error_string, FALSE);
218 
219     return NULL;
220 }
221