1 /* crc5.c
2  * CRC-5 routine
3  *
4  * 2019 Tomasz Mon <desowin@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
7  * By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
8  * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
9  *
10  * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
11  */
12 
13 #include "config.h"
14 
15 #include <glib.h>
16 #include <wsutil/crc5.h>
17 
crc5_usb_bits(guint32 v,int vl,guint8 ival)18 static guint8 crc5_usb_bits(guint32 v, int vl, guint8 ival)
19 {
20     /* This function is based on code posted by John Sullivan to Wireshark-dev
21      * mailing list on Jul 21, 2019.
22      *
23      * "One of the properties of LFSRs is that a 1 bit in the input toggles a
24      *  completely predictable set of register bits *at any point in the
25      *  future*. This isn't often useful for most CRC caculations on variable
26      *  sized input, as the cost of working out which those bits are vastly
27      *  outweighs most other methods."
28      *
29      * In USB 2.0, the CRC5 is calculated on either 11 or 19 bits inputs,
30      * and thus this approach is viable.
31      */
32     guint8 rv = ival;
33     static const guint8 bvals[19] = {
34         0x1e, 0x15, 0x03, 0x06, 0x0c, 0x18, 0x19, 0x1b,
35         0x1f, 0x17, 0x07, 0x0e, 0x1c, 0x11, 0x0b, 0x16,
36         0x05, 0x0a, 0x14
37     };
38 
39     for (int i = 0; i < vl; i++) {
40         if (v & (1 << i)) {
41             rv ^= bvals[19 - vl + i];
42         }
43     }
44     return rv;
45 }
46 
crc5_usb_11bit_input(guint16 input)47 guint8 crc5_usb_11bit_input(guint16 input)
48 {
49     return crc5_usb_bits(input, 11, 0x02);
50 }
51 
crc5_usb_19bit_input(guint32 input)52 guint8 crc5_usb_19bit_input(guint32 input)
53 {
54     return crc5_usb_bits(input, 19, 0x1d);
55 }
56 
57 /*
58  * Editor modelines  -  https://www.wireshark.org/tools/modelines.html
59  *
60  * Local variables:
61  * c-basic-offset: 4
62  * tab-width: 8
63  * indent-tabs-mode: nil
64  * End:
65  *
66  * vi: set shiftwidth=4 tabstop=8 expandtab:
67  * :indentSize=4:tabSize=8:noTabs=true:
68  */
69