usage()1 /* crypto/des/des.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@mincom.oz.au).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@mincom.oz.au)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
60 #include <config.h>
61 #endif
62 
63 #include <stdio.h>
64 #include <stdlib.h>
65 #include <string.h>
66 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
67 #include <unistd.h>
68 #endif
69 #ifdef HAVE_IO_H
70 #include <io.h>
71 #endif
72 
73 #include <time.h>
74 #include "des_ver.h"
75 
76 #ifdef VMS
77 #include <types.h>
78 #include <stat.h>
79 #endif
80 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
81 #include <sys/types.h>
82 #endif
83 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
84 #include <sys/stat.h>
85 #endif
86 #include "des.h"
87 
88 #ifndef HAVE_RANDOM
89 #define random rand
90 #define srandom(s) srand(s)
91 #endif
92 
93 #ifndef NOPROTO
94 void usage(void);
95 void doencryption(void);
96 int uufwrite(unsigned char *data, int size, unsigned int num, FILE *fp);
97 void uufwriteEnd(FILE *fp);
98 int uufread(unsigned char *out,int size,unsigned int num,FILE *fp);
99 int uuencode(unsigned char *in,int num,unsigned char *out);
100 int uudecode(unsigned char *in,int num,unsigned char *out);
101 #else
102 void usage();
103 void doencryption();
104 int uufwrite();
105 void uufwriteEnd();
106 int uufread();
107 int uuencode();
108 int uudecode();
109 #endif
110 
111 #ifdef VMS
112 #define EXIT(a) exit(a&0x10000000)
113 #else
114 #define EXIT(a) exit(a)
115 #endif
116 
117 #define BUFSIZE (8*1024)
118 #define VERIFY  1
119 #define KEYSIZ	8
120 #define KEYSIZB 1024 /* should hit tty line limit first :-) */
121 char key[KEYSIZB+1];
122 int do_encrypt,longk=0;
123 FILE *DES_IN,*DES_OUT,*CKSUM_OUT;
124 char uuname[200];
125 unsigned char uubuf[50];
126 int uubufnum=0;
127 #define INUUBUFN	(45*100)
128 #define OUTUUBUF	(65*100)
129 unsigned char b[OUTUUBUF];
130 unsigned char bb[300];
131 des_cblock cksum={0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
132 char cksumname[200]="";
133 
134 int vflag,cflag,eflag,dflag,kflag,bflag,fflag,sflag,uflag,flag3,hflag,error;
135 
136 int main(argc, argv)
137 int argc;
138 char **argv;
139 	{
140 	int i;
141 	struct stat ins,outs;
142 	char *p;
143 	char *in=NULL,*out=NULL;
144 
145 	vflag=cflag=eflag=dflag=kflag=hflag=bflag=fflag=sflag=uflag=flag3=0;
146 	error=0;
147 	memset(key,0,sizeof(key));
148 
149 	for (i=1; i<argc; i++)
150 		{
151 		p=argv[i];
152 		if ((p[0] == '-') && (p[1] != '\0'))
153 			{
154 			p++;
155 			while (*p)
156 				{
157 				switch (*(p++))
158 					{
159 				case '3':
160 					flag3=1;
161 					longk=1;
162 					break;
163 				case 'c':
164 					cflag=1;
165 					strncpy(cksumname,p,200);
166 					p+=strlen(cksumname);
167 					break;
168 				case 'C':
169 					cflag=1;
170 					longk=1;
171 					strncpy(cksumname,p,200);
172 					p+=strlen(cksumname);
173 					break;
174 				case 'e':
175 					eflag=1;
176 					break;
177 				case 'v':
178 					vflag=1;
179 					break;
180 				case 'E':
181 					eflag=1;
182 					longk=1;
183 					break;
184 				case 'd':
185 					dflag=1;
186 					break;
187 				case 'D':
188 					dflag=1;
189 					longk=1;
190 					break;
191 				case 'b':
192 					bflag=1;
193 					break;
194 				case 'f':
195 					fflag=1;
196 					break;
197 				case 's':
198 					sflag=1;
199 					break;
200 				case 'u':
201 					uflag=1;
202 					strncpy(uuname,p,200);
203 					p+=strlen(uuname);
204 					break;
205 				case 'h':
206 					hflag=1;
207 					break;
208 				case 'k':
209 					kflag=1;
210 					if ((i+1) == argc)
211 						{
212 						fputs("must have a key with the -k option\n",stderr);
213 						error=1;
214 						}
215 					else
216 						{
217 						int j;
218 
219 						i++;
220 						strncpy(key,argv[i],KEYSIZB);
221 						for (j=strlen(argv[i])-1; j>=0; j--)
222 							argv[i][j]='\0';
223 						}
224 					break;
225 				default:
226 					fprintf(stderr,"'%c' unknown flag\n",p[-1]);
227 					error=1;
228 					break;
229 					}
230 				}
231 			}
232 		else
233 			{
234 			if (in == NULL)
235 				in=argv[i];
236 			else if (out == NULL)
237 				out=argv[i];
238 			else
239 				error=1;
240 			}
241 		}
242 	if (error) usage();
243 	/* We either
244 	 * do checksum or
245 	 * do encrypt or
246 	 * do decrypt or
247 	 * do decrypt then ckecksum or
248 	 * do checksum then encrypt
249 	 */
250 	if (((eflag+dflag) == 1) || cflag)
251 		{
252 		if (eflag) do_encrypt=DES_ENCRYPT;
253 		if (dflag) do_encrypt=DES_DECRYPT;
254 		}
255 	else
256 		{
257 		if (vflag)
258 			{
259 #ifndef _Windows
260 			fprintf(stderr,"des(1) built with %s\n",libdes_version);
261 #endif
262 			EXIT(1);
263 			}
264 		else usage();
265 		}
266 
267 #ifndef _Windows
268 	if (vflag) fprintf(stderr,"des(1) built with %s\n",libdes_version);
269 #endif
270 	if (	(in != NULL) &&
271 		(out != NULL) &&
272 #ifndef MSDOS
273 		(stat(in,&ins) != -1) &&
274 		(stat(out,&outs) != -1) &&
275 		(ins.st_dev == outs.st_dev) &&
276 		(ins.st_ino == outs.st_ino))
277 #else /* MSDOS */
278 		(strcmp(in,out) == 0))
279 #endif
280 			{
281 			fputs("input and output file are the same\n",stderr);
282 			EXIT(3);
283 			}
284 
285 	if (!kflag)
286 		if (des_read_pw_string(key,KEYSIZB+1,"Enter key:",eflag?VERIFY:0))
287 			{
288 			fputs("password error\n",stderr);
289 			EXIT(2);
290 			}
291 
292 	if (in == NULL)
293 		DES_IN=stdin;
294 	else if ((DES_IN=fopen(in,"r")) == NULL)
295 		{
296 		perror("opening input file");
297 		EXIT(4);
298 		}
299 
300 	CKSUM_OUT=stdout;
301 	if (out == NULL)
302 		{
303 		DES_OUT=stdout;
304 		CKSUM_OUT=stderr;
305 		}
306 	else if ((DES_OUT=fopen(out,"w")) == NULL)
307 		{
308 		perror("opening output file");
309 		EXIT(5);
310 		}
311 
312 #ifdef MSDOS
313 	/* This should set the file to binary mode. */
314 	{
315 #include <fcntl.h>
316 	if (!(uflag && dflag))
317 		setmode(fileno(DES_IN),O_BINARY);
318 	if (!(uflag && eflag))
319 		setmode(fileno(DES_OUT),O_BINARY);
320 	}
321 #endif
322 
323 	doencryption();
324 	fclose(DES_IN);
325 	fclose(DES_OUT);
326 	EXIT(0);
327 	}
328 
329 void usage()
330 	{
331 	char **u;
332 	static const char *Usage[]={
333 "des <options> [input-file [output-file]]",
334 "options:",
335 "-v         : des(1) version number",
336 "-e         : encrypt using sunOS compatible user key to DES key conversion.",
337 "-E         : encrypt ",
338 "-d         : decrypt using sunOS compatible user key to DES key conversion.",
339 "-D         : decrypt ",
340 "-c[ckname] : generate a cbc_cksum using sunOS compatible user key to",
341 "             DES key conversion and output to ckname (stdout default,",
342 "             stderr if data being output on stdout).  The checksum is",
343 "             generated before encryption and after decryption if used",
344 "             in conjunction with -[eEdD].",
345 "-C[ckname] : generate a cbc_cksum as for -c but compatible with -[ED].",
346 "-k key     : use key 'key'",
347 "-h         : the key that is entered will be a hexidecimal number",
348 "             that is used directly as the des key",
349 "-u[uuname] : input file is uudecoded if -[dD] or output uuencoded data if -[eE]",
350 "             (uuname is the filename to put in the uuencode header).",
351 "-b         : encrypt using DES in ecb encryption mode, the defaut is cbc mode.",
352 "-3         : encrypt using tripple DES encryption.  This uses 2 keys",
353 "             generated from the input key.  If the input key is less",
354 "             than 8 characters long, this is equivelent to normal",
355 "             encryption.  Default is tripple cbc, -b makes it tripple ecb.",
356 NULL
357 };
358 	for (u=(char **)Usage; *u; u++)
359 		{
360 		fputs(*u,stderr);
361 		fputc('\n',stderr);
362 		}
363 
364 	EXIT(1);
365 	}
366 
367 void doencryption()
368 	{
369 #ifdef _LIBC
370 	extern int srandom();
371 	extern int random();
372 	extern unsigned long time();
373 #endif
374 
375 	register int i;
376 	des_key_schedule ks,ks2;
377 	unsigned char iv[8],iv2[8];
378 	char *p;
379 	int num=0,j,k,l,rem,ll,len,last,ex=0;
380 	des_cblock kk,k2;
381 	FILE *O;
382 	int Exit=0;
383 #ifndef MSDOS
384 	static unsigned char buf[BUFSIZE+8],obuf[BUFSIZE+8];
385 #else
386 	static unsigned char *buf=NULL,*obuf=NULL;
387 
388 	if (buf == NULL)
389 		{
390 		if (    (( buf=(unsigned char *)Malloc(BUFSIZE+8)) == NULL) ||
391 			((obuf=(unsigned char *)Malloc(BUFSIZE+8)) == NULL))
392 			{
393 			fputs("Not enough memory\n",stderr);
394 			Exit=10;
395 			goto problems;
396 			}
397 		}
398 #endif
399 
400 	if (hflag)
401 		{
402 		j=(flag3?16:8);
403 		p=key;
404 		for (i=0; i<j; i++)
405 			{
406 			k=0;
407 			if ((*p <= '9') && (*p >= '0'))
408 				k=(*p-'0')<<4;
409 			else if ((*p <= 'f') && (*p >= 'a'))
410 				k=(*p-'a'+10)<<4;
411 			else if ((*p <= 'F') && (*p >= 'A'))
412 				k=(*p-'A'+10)<<4;
413 			else
414 				{
415 				fputs("Bad hex key\n",stderr);
416 				Exit=9;
417 				goto problems;
418 				}
419 			p++;
420 			if ((*p <= '9') && (*p >= '0'))
421 				k|=(*p-'0');
422 			else if ((*p <= 'f') && (*p >= 'a'))
423 				k|=(*p-'a'+10);
424 			else if ((*p <= 'F') && (*p >= 'A'))
425 				k|=(*p-'A'+10);
426 			else
427 				{
428 				fputs("Bad hex key\n",stderr);
429 				Exit=9;
430 				goto problems;
431 				}
432 			p++;
433 			if (i < 8)
434 				kk[i]=k;
435 			else
436 				k2[i-8]=k;
437 			}
438 		des_set_key((C_Block *)k2,ks2);
439 		memset(k2,0,sizeof(k2));
440 		}
441 	else if (longk || flag3)
442 		{
443 		if (flag3)
444 			{
445 			des_string_to_2keys(key,(C_Block *)kk,(C_Block *)k2);
446 			des_set_key((C_Block *)k2,ks2);
447 			memset(k2,0,sizeof(k2));
448 			}
449 		else
450 			des_string_to_key(key,(C_Block *)kk);
451 		}
452 	else
453 		for (i=0; i<KEYSIZ; i++)
454 			{
455 			l=0;
456 			k=key[i];
457 			for (j=0; j<8; j++)
458 				{
459 				if (k&1) l++;
460 				k>>=1;
461 				}
462 			if (l & 1)
463 				kk[i]=key[i]&0x7f;
464 			else
465 				kk[i]=key[i]|0x80;
466 			}
467 
468 	des_set_key((C_Block *)kk,ks);
469 	memset(key,0,sizeof(key));
470 	memset(kk,0,sizeof(kk));
471 	/* woops - A bug that does not showup under unix :-( */
472 	memset(iv,0,sizeof(iv));
473 	memset(iv2,0,sizeof(iv2));
474 
475 	l=1;
476 	rem=0;
477 	/* first read */
478 	if (eflag || (!dflag && cflag))
479 		{
480 		for (;;)
481 			{
482 			num=l=fread(&(buf[rem]),1,BUFSIZE,DES_IN);
483 			l+=rem;
484 			num+=rem;
485 			if (l < 0)
486 				{
487 				perror("read error");
488 				Exit=6;
489 				goto problems;
490 				}
491 
492 			rem=l%8;
493 			len=l-rem;
494 			if (feof(DES_IN))
495 				{
496 				srandom((unsigned int)time(NULL));
497 				for (i=7-rem; i>0; i--)
498 					buf[l++]=random()&0xff;
499 				buf[l++]=rem;
500 				ex=1;
501 				len+=rem;
502 				}
503 			else
504 				l-=rem;
505 
506 			if (cflag)
507 				{
508 				des_cbc_cksum((C_Block *)buf,(C_Block *)cksum,
509 					(long)len,ks,(C_Block *)cksum);
510 				if (!eflag)
511 					{
512 					if (feof(DES_IN)) break;
513 					else continue;
514 					}
515 				}
516 
517 			if (bflag && !flag3)
518 				for (i=0; i<l; i+=8)
519 					des_ecb_encrypt(
520 						(des_cblock *)&(buf[i]),
521 						(des_cblock *)&(obuf[i]),
522 						ks,do_encrypt);
523 			else if (flag3 && bflag)
524 				for (i=0; i<l; i+=8)
525 					des_ecb2_encrypt(
526 						(des_cblock *)&(buf[i]),
527 						(des_cblock *)&(obuf[i]),
528 						ks,ks2,do_encrypt);
529 			else if (flag3 && !bflag)
530 				{
531 				char tmpbuf[8];
532 
533 				if (rem) memcpy(tmpbuf,&(buf[l]),
534 					(unsigned int)rem);
535 				des_3cbc_encrypt(
536 					(des_cblock *)buf,(des_cblock *)obuf,
537 					(long)l,ks,ks2,(des_cblock *)iv,
538 					(des_cblock *)iv2,do_encrypt);
539 				if (rem) memcpy(&(buf[l]),tmpbuf,
540 					(unsigned int)rem);
541 				}
542 			else
543 				{
544 				des_cbc_encrypt(
545 					(des_cblock *)buf,(des_cblock *)obuf,
546 					(long)l,ks,(des_cblock *)iv,do_encrypt);
547 				if (l >= 8) memcpy(iv,&(obuf[l-8]),8);
548 				}
549 			if (rem) memcpy(buf,&(buf[l]),(unsigned int)rem);
550 
551 			i=0;
552 			while (i < l)
553 				{
554 				if (uflag)
555 					j=uufwrite(obuf,1,(unsigned int)l-i,
556 						DES_OUT);
557 				else
558 					j=fwrite(obuf,1,(unsigned int)l-i,
559 						DES_OUT);
560 				if (j == -1)
561 					{
562 					perror("Write error");
563 					Exit=7;
564 					goto problems;
565 					}
566 				i+=j;
567 				}
568 			if (feof(DES_IN))
569 				{
570 				if (uflag) uufwriteEnd(DES_OUT);
571 				break;
572 				}
573 			}
574 		}
575 	else /* decrypt */
576 		{
577 		ex=1;
578 		for (;;)
579 			{
580 			if (ex) {
581 				if (uflag)
582 					l=uufread(buf,1,BUFSIZE,DES_IN);
583 				else
584 					l=fread(buf,1,BUFSIZE,DES_IN);
585 				ex=0;
586 				rem=l%8;
587 				l-=rem;
588 				}
589 			if (l < 0)
590 				{
591 				perror("read error");
592 				Exit=6;
593 				goto problems;
594 				}
595 
596 			if (bflag && !flag3)
597 				for (i=0; i<l; i+=8)
598 					des_ecb_encrypt(
599 						(des_cblock *)&(buf[i]),
600 						(des_cblock *)&(obuf[i]),
601 						ks,do_encrypt);
602 			else if (flag3 && bflag)
603 				for (i=0; i<l; i+=8)
604 					des_ecb2_encrypt(
605 						(des_cblock *)&(buf[i]),
606 						(des_cblock *)&(obuf[i]),
607 						ks,ks2,do_encrypt);
608 			else if (flag3 && !bflag)
609 				{
610 				des_3cbc_encrypt(
611 					(des_cblock *)buf,(des_cblock *)obuf,
612 					(long)l,ks,ks2,(des_cblock *)iv,
613 					(des_cblock *)iv2,do_encrypt);
614 				}
615 			else
616 				{
617 				des_cbc_encrypt(
618 					(des_cblock *)buf,(des_cblock *)obuf,
619 				 	(long)l,ks,(des_cblock *)iv,do_encrypt);
620 				if (l >= 8) memcpy(iv,&(buf[l-8]),8);
621 				}
622 
623 			if (uflag)
624 				ll=uufread(&(buf[rem]),1,BUFSIZE,DES_IN);
625 			else
626 				ll=fread(&(buf[rem]),1,BUFSIZE,DES_IN);
627 			ll+=rem;
628 			rem=ll%8;
629 			ll-=rem;
630 			if (feof(DES_IN) && (ll == 0))
631 				{
632 				last=obuf[l-1];
633 
634 				if ((last > 7) || (last < 0))
635 					{
636 					fputs("The file was not decrypted correctly.\n",
637 						stderr);
638 					Exit=8;
639 					last=0;
640 					}
641 				l=l-8+last;
642 				}
643 			i=0;
644 			if (cflag) des_cbc_cksum((C_Block *)obuf,
645 				(C_Block *)cksum,(long)l/8*8,ks,
646 				(C_Block *)cksum);
647 			while (i != l)
648 				{
649 				j=fwrite(obuf,1,(unsigned int)l-i,DES_OUT);
650 				if (j == -1)
651 					{
652 					perror("Write error");
653 					Exit=7;
654 					goto problems;
655 					}
656 				i+=j;
657 				}
658 			l=ll;
659 			if ((l == 0) && feof(DES_IN)) break;
660 			}
661 		}
662 	if (cflag)
663 		{
664 		l=0;
665 		if (cksumname[0] != '\0')
666 			{
667 			if ((O=fopen(cksumname,"w")) != NULL)
668 				{
669 				CKSUM_OUT=O;
670 				l=1;
671 				}
672 			}
673 		for (i=0; i<8; i++)
674 			fprintf(CKSUM_OUT,"%02X",cksum[i]);
675 		fprintf(CKSUM_OUT,"\n");
676 		if (l) fclose(CKSUM_OUT);
677 		}
678 problems:
679 	memset(buf,0,sizeof(buf));
680 	memset(obuf,0,sizeof(obuf));
681 	memset(ks,0,sizeof(ks));
682 	memset(ks2,0,sizeof(ks2));
683 	memset(iv,0,sizeof(iv));
684 	memset(iv2,0,sizeof(iv2));
685 	memset(kk,0,sizeof(kk));
686 	memset(k2,0,sizeof(k2));
687 	memset(uubuf,0,sizeof(uubuf));
688 	memset(b,0,sizeof(b));
689 	memset(bb,0,sizeof(bb));
690 	memset(cksum,0,sizeof(cksum));
691 	if (Exit) EXIT(Exit);
692 	}
693 
694 int uufwrite(data, size, num, fp)
695 unsigned char *data;
696 int size;
697 unsigned int num;
698 FILE *fp;
699 
700      /* We ignore this parameter but it should be > ~50 I believe */
701 
702 
703 	{
704 	int i,j,left,rem,ret=num;
705 	static int start=1;
706 
707 	if (start)
708 		{
709 		fprintf(fp,"begin 600 %s\n",
710 			(uuname[0] == '\0')?"text.d":uuname);
711 		start=0;
712 		}
713 
714 	if (uubufnum)
715 		{
716 		if (uubufnum+num < 45)
717 			{
718 			memcpy(&(uubuf[uubufnum]),data,(unsigned int)num);
719 			uubufnum+=num;
720 			return(num);
721 			}
722 		else
723 			{
724 			i=45-uubufnum;
725 			memcpy(&(uubuf[uubufnum]),data,(unsigned int)i);
726 			j=uuencode((unsigned char *)uubuf,45,b);
727 			fwrite(b,1,(unsigned int)j,fp);
728 			uubufnum=0;
729 			data+=i;
730 			num-=i;
731 			}
732 		}
733 
734 	for (i=0; i<(((int)num)-INUUBUFN); i+=INUUBUFN)
735 		{
736 		j=uuencode(&(data[i]),INUUBUFN,b);
737 		fwrite(b,1,(unsigned int)j,fp);
738 		}
739 	rem=(num-i)%45;
740 	left=(num-i-rem);
741 	if (left)
742 		{
743 		j=uuencode(&(data[i]),left,b);
744 		fwrite(b,1,(unsigned int)j,fp);
745 		i+=left;
746 		}
747 	if (i != num)
748 		{
749 		memcpy(uubuf,&(data[i]),(unsigned int)rem);
750 		uubufnum=rem;
751 		}
752 	return(ret);
753 	}
754 
755 void uufwriteEnd(fp)
756 FILE *fp;
757 	{
758 	int j;
759 	static const char *end=" \nend\n";
760 
761 	if (uubufnum != 0)
762 		{
763 		uubuf[uubufnum]='\0';
764 		uubuf[uubufnum+1]='\0';
765 		uubuf[uubufnum+2]='\0';
766 		j=uuencode(uubuf,uubufnum,b);
767 		fwrite(b,1,(unsigned int)j,fp);
768 		}
769 	fwrite(end,1,strlen(end),fp);
770 	}
771 
772 int uufread(out, size, num, fp)
773 unsigned char *out;
774 int size; /* should always be > ~ 60; I actually ignore this parameter :-) */
775 unsigned int num;
776 FILE *fp;
777 	{
778 	int i,j,tot;
779 	static int done=0;
780 	static int valid=0;
781 	static int start=1;
782 
783 	if (start)
784 		{
785 		for (;;)
786 			{
787 			b[0]='\0';
788 			fgets((char *)b,300,fp);
789 			if (b[0] == '\0')
790 				{
791 				fprintf(stderr,"no 'begin' found in uuencoded input\n");
792 				return(-1);
793 				}
794 			if (strncmp((char *)b,"begin ",6) == 0) break;
795 			}
796 		start=0;
797 		}
798 	if (done) return(0);
799 	tot=0;
800 	if (valid)
801 		{
802 		memcpy(out,bb,(unsigned int)valid);
803 		tot=valid;
804 		valid=0;
805 		}
806 	for (;;)
807 		{
808 		b[0]='\0';
809 		fgets((char *)b,300,fp);
810 		if (b[0] == '\0') break;
811 		i=strlen((char *)b);
812 		if ((b[0] == 'e') && (b[1] == 'n') && (b[2] == 'd'))
813 			{
814 			done=1;
815 			while (!feof(fp))
816 				{
817 				fgets((char *)b,300,fp);
818 				}
819 			break;
820 			}
821 		i=uudecode(b,i,bb);
822 		if (i < 0) break;
823 		if ((i+tot+8) > num)
824 			{
825 			/* num to copy to make it a multiple of 8 */
826 			j=(num/8*8)-tot-8;
827 			memcpy(&(out[tot]),bb,(unsigned int)j);
828 			tot+=j;
829 			memcpy(bb,&(bb[j]),(unsigned int)i-j);
830 			valid=i-j;
831 			break;
832 			}
833 		memcpy(&(out[tot]),bb,(unsigned int)i);
834 		tot+=i;
835 		}
836 	return(tot);
837 	}
838 
839 #define ccc2l(c,l)      (l =((DES_LONG)(*((c)++)))<<16, \
840 			 l|=((DES_LONG)(*((c)++)))<< 8, \
841 		 	 l|=((DES_LONG)(*((c)++))))
842 
843 #define l2ccc(l,c)      (*((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>>16)&0xff), \
844                     *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)>> 8)&0xff), \
845                     *((c)++)=(unsigned char)(((l)    )&0xff))
846 
847 
848 int uuencode(in, num, out)
849 unsigned char *in;
850 int num;
851 unsigned char *out;
852 	{
853 	int j,i,n,tot=0;
854 	DES_LONG l;
855 	register unsigned char *p;
856 	p=out;
857 
858 	for (j=0; j<num; j+=45)
859 		{
860 		if (j+45 > num)
861 			i=(num-j);
862 		else	i=45;
863 		*(p++)=i+' ';
864 		for (n=0; n<i; n+=3)
865 			{
866 			ccc2l(in,l);
867 			*(p++)=((l>>18)&0x3f)+' ';
868 			*(p++)=((l>>12)&0x3f)+' ';
869 			*(p++)=((l>> 6)&0x3f)+' ';
870 			*(p++)=((l    )&0x3f)+' ';
871 			tot+=4;
872 			}
873 		*(p++)='\n';
874 		tot+=2;
875 		}
876 	*p='\0';
877 	l=0;
878 	return(tot);
879 	}
880 
881 int uudecode(in, num, out)
882 unsigned char *in;
883 int num;
884 unsigned char *out;
885 	{
886 	int j,i,k;
887 	unsigned int n=0,space=0;
888 	DES_LONG l;
889 	DES_LONG w,x,y,z;
890 	unsigned int blank=(unsigned int)'\n'-' ';
891 
892 	for (j=0; j<num; )
893 		{
894 		n= *(in++)-' ';
895 		if (n == blank)
896 			{
897 			n=0;
898 			in--;
899 			}
900 		if (n > 60)
901 			{
902 			fprintf(stderr,"uuencoded line length too long\n");
903 			return(-1);
904 			}
905 		j++;
906 
907 		for (i=0; i<n; j+=4,i+=3)
908 			{
909 			/* the following is for cases where spaces are
910 			 * removed from lines.
911 			 */
912 			if (space)
913 				{
914 				w=x=y=z=0;
915 				}
916 			else
917 				{
918 				w= *(in++)-' ';
919 				x= *(in++)-' ';
920 				y= *(in++)-' ';
921 				z= *(in++)-' ';
922 				}
923 			if ((w > 63) || (x > 63) || (y > 63) || (z > 63))
924 				{
925 				k=0;
926 				if (w == blank) k=1;
927 				if (x == blank) k=2;
928 				if (y == blank) k=3;
929 				if (z == blank) k=4;
930 				space=1;
931 				switch (k) {
932 				case 1:	w=0; in--;
933 				case 2: x=0; in--;
934 				case 3: y=0; in--;
935 				case 4: z=0; in--;
936 					break;
937 				case 0:
938 					space=0;
939 					fprintf(stderr,"bad uuencoded data values\n");
940 					w=x=y=z=0;
941 					return(-1);
942 					break;
943 					}
944 				}
945 			l=(w<<18)|(x<<12)|(y<< 6)|(z    );
946 			l2ccc(l,out);
947 			}
948 		if (*(in++) != '\n')
949 			{
950 			fprintf(stderr,"missing nl in uuencoded line\n");
951 			w=x=y=z=0;
952 			return(-1);
953 			}
954 		j++;
955 		}
956 	*out='\0';
957 	w=x=y=z=0;
958 	return(n);
959 	}
960