1 /* crypto/des/set_key.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@mincom.oz.au).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@mincom.oz.au)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 /* set_key.c v 1.4 eay 24/9/91
60  * 1.4 Speed up by 400% :-)
61  * 1.3 added register declarations.
62  * 1.2 unrolled make_key_sched a bit more
63  * 1.1 added norm_expand_bits
64  * 1.0 First working version
65  */
66 #include "des_locl.h"
67 #include "podd.h"
68 #include "sk.h"
69 
70 #ifndef NOPROTO
71 static int check_parity(des_cblock (*key));
72 #else
73 static int check_parity();
74 #endif
75 
76 int des_check_key=0;
77 
78 void des_set_odd_parity(key)
79 des_cblock (*key);
80 	{
81 	int i;
82 
83 	for (i=0; i<DES_KEY_SZ; i++)
84 		(*key)[i]=odd_parity[(*key)[i]];
85 	}
86 
87 static int check_parity(key)
88 des_cblock (*key);
89 	{
90 	int i;
91 
92 	for (i=0; i<DES_KEY_SZ; i++)
93 		{
94 		if ((*key)[i] != odd_parity[(*key)[i]])
95 			return(0);
96 		}
97 	return(1);
98 	}
99 
100 /* Weak and semi week keys as take from
101  * %A D.W. Davies
102  * %A W.L. Price
103  * %T Security for Computer Networks
104  * %I John Wiley & Sons
105  * %D 1984
106  * Many thanks to smb@ulysses.att.com (Steven Bellovin) for the reference
107  * (and actual cblock values).
108  */
109 #define NUM_WEAK_KEY	16
110 static des_cblock weak_keys[NUM_WEAK_KEY]={
111 	/* weak keys */
112 	{0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01},
113 	{0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE},
114 	{0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x1F},
115 	{0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0},
116 	/* semi-weak keys */
117 	{0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE},
118 	{0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01},
119 	{0x1F,0xE0,0x1F,0xE0,0x0E,0xF1,0x0E,0xF1},
120 	{0xE0,0x1F,0xE0,0x1F,0xF1,0x0E,0xF1,0x0E},
121 	{0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xF1,0x01,0xF1},
122 	{0xE0,0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xF1,0x01,0xF1,0x01},
123 	{0x1F,0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE},
124 	{0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE,0x0E},
125 	{0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x0E,0x01,0x0E},
126 	{0x1F,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x0E,0x01,0x0E,0x01},
127 	{0xE0,0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE},
128 	{0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE,0xF1}};
129 
130 int des_is_weak_key(key)
131 des_cblock (*key);
132 	{
133 	int i;
134 
135 	for (i=0; i<NUM_WEAK_KEY; i++)
136 		/* Added == 0 to comparision, I obviously don't run
137 		 * this section very often :-(, thanks to
138 		 * engineering@MorningStar.Com for the fix
139 		 * eay 93/06/29 */
140 		if (memcmp(weak_keys[i],key,sizeof(key)) == 0) return(1);
141 	return(0);
142 	}
143 
144 /* NOW DEFINED IN des_local.h
145  * See ecb_encrypt.c for a pseudo description of these macros.
146  * #define PERM_OP(a,b,t,n,m) ((t)=((((a)>>(n))^(b))&(m)),\
147  * 	(b)^=(t),\
148  * 	(a)=((a)^((t)<<(n))))
149  */
150 
151 #define HPERM_OP(a,t,n,m) ((t)=((((a)<<(16-(n)))^(a))&(m)),\
152 	(a)=(a)^(t)^(t>>(16-(n))))
153 
154 /* return 0 if key parity is odd (correct),
155  * return -1 if key parity error,
156  * return -2 if illegal weak key.
157  */
158 int des_set_key(key, schedule)
159 des_cblock (*key);
160 des_key_schedule schedule;
161 	{
162 	static int shifts2[16]={0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0};
163 	register DES_LONG c,d,t,s,t2;
164 	register unsigned char *in;
165 	register DES_LONG *k;
166 	register int i;
167 
168 	if (des_check_key)
169 		{
170 		if (!check_parity(key))
171 			return(-1);
172 
173 		if (des_is_weak_key(key))
174 			return(-2);
175 		}
176 
177 	k=(DES_LONG *)schedule;
178 	in=(unsigned char *)key;
179 
180 	c2l(in,c);
181 	c2l(in,d);
182 
183 	/* do PC1 in 60 simple operations */
184 /*	PERM_OP(d,c,t,4,0x0f0f0f0fL);
185 	HPERM_OP(c,t,-2, 0xcccc0000L);
186 	HPERM_OP(c,t,-1, 0xaaaa0000L);
187 	HPERM_OP(c,t, 8, 0x00ff0000L);
188 	HPERM_OP(c,t,-1, 0xaaaa0000L);
189 	HPERM_OP(d,t,-8, 0xff000000L);
190 	HPERM_OP(d,t, 8, 0x00ff0000L);
191 	HPERM_OP(d,t, 2, 0x33330000L);
192 	d=((d&0x00aa00aaL)<<7L)|((d&0x55005500L)>>7L)|(d&0xaa55aa55L);
193 	d=(d>>8)|((c&0xf0000000L)>>4);
194 	c&=0x0fffffffL; */
195 
196 	/* I now do it in 47 simple operations :-)
197 	 * Thanks to John Fletcher (john_fletcher@lccmail.ocf.llnl.gov)
198 	 * for the inspiration. :-) */
199 	PERM_OP (d,c,t,4,0x0f0f0f0fL);
200 	HPERM_OP(c,t,-2,0xcccc0000L);
201 	HPERM_OP(d,t,-2,0xcccc0000L);
202 	PERM_OP (d,c,t,1,0x55555555L);
203 	PERM_OP (c,d,t,8,0x00ff00ffL);
204 	PERM_OP (d,c,t,1,0x55555555L);
205 	d=	(((d&0x000000ffL)<<16L)| (d&0x0000ff00L)     |
206 		 ((d&0x00ff0000L)>>16L)|((c&0xf0000000L)>>4L));
207 	c&=0x0fffffffL;
208 
209 	for (i=0; i<ITERATIONS; i++)
210 		{
211 		if (shifts2[i])
212 			{ c=((c>>2L)|(c<<26L)); d=((d>>2L)|(d<<26L)); }
213 		else
214 			{ c=((c>>1L)|(c<<27L)); d=((d>>1L)|(d<<27L)); }
215 		c&=0x0fffffffL;
216 		d&=0x0fffffffL;
217 		/* could be a few less shifts but I am to lazy at this
218 		 * point in time to investigate */
219 		s=	des_skb[0][ (c    )&0x3f                ]|
220 			des_skb[1][((c>> 6)&0x03)|((c>> 7L)&0x3c)]|
221 			des_skb[2][((c>>13)&0x0f)|((c>>14L)&0x30)]|
222 			des_skb[3][((c>>20)&0x01)|((c>>21L)&0x06) |
223 						  ((c>>22L)&0x38)];
224 		t=	des_skb[4][ (d    )&0x3f                ]|
225 			des_skb[5][((d>> 7L)&0x03)|((d>> 8L)&0x3c)]|
226 			des_skb[6][ (d>>15L)&0x3f                ]|
227 			des_skb[7][((d>>21L)&0x0f)|((d>>22L)&0x30)];
228 
229 		/* table contained 0213 4657 */
230 		t2=((t<<16L)|(s&0x0000ffffL))&0xffffffffL;
231 		*(k++)=ROTATE(t2,30)&0xffffffffL;
232 
233 		t2=((s>>16L)|(t&0xffff0000L));
234 		*(k++)=ROTATE(t2,26)&0xffffffffL;
235 		}
236 	return(0);
237 	}
238 
239 int des_key_sched(key, schedule)
240 des_cblock (*key);
241 des_key_schedule schedule;
242 	{
243 	return(des_set_key(key,schedule));
244 	}
245