1 #ifndef _LIST_H
2 #define _LIST_H
3 
4 /* Stripped down implementation of linked list taken
5  * from the Linux Kernel.
6  */
7 
8 /*
9  * Simple doubly linked list implementation.
10  *
11  * Some of the internal functions ("__xxx") are useful when
12  * manipulating whole lists rather than single entries, as
13  * sometimes we already know the next/prev entries and we can
14  * generate better code by using them directly rather than
15  * using the generic single-entry routines.
16  */
17 
18 struct list_head {
19 	struct list_head *next, *prev;
20 };
21 
22 #define LIST_HEAD_INIT(name) { &(name), &(name) }
23 
24 #define LIST_HEAD(name) \
25 	struct list_head name = LIST_HEAD_INIT(name)
26 
INIT_LIST_HEAD(struct list_head * list)27 static inline void INIT_LIST_HEAD(struct list_head *list)
28 {
29 	list->next = list;
30 	list->prev = list;
31 }
32 
33 /*
34  * Insert a new entry between two known consecutive entries.
35  *
36  * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know
37  * the prev/next entries already!
38  */
__list_add(struct list_head * new,struct list_head * prev,struct list_head * next)39 static inline void __list_add(struct list_head *new,
40 			      struct list_head *prev,
41 			      struct list_head *next)
42 {
43 	next->prev = new;
44 	new->next = next;
45 	new->prev = prev;
46 	prev->next = new;
47 }
48 
49 /**
50  * list_add - add a new entry
51  * @new: new entry to be added
52  * @head: list head to add it after
53  *
54  * Insert a new entry after the specified head.
55  * This is good for implementing stacks.
56  */
list_add(struct list_head * new,struct list_head * head)57 static inline void list_add(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head)
58 {
59 	__list_add(new, head, head->next);
60 }
61 
62 /**
63  * list_add_tail - add a new entry
64  * @new: new entry to be added
65  * @head: list head to add it before
66  *
67  * Insert a new entry before the specified head.
68  * This is useful for implementing queues.
69  */
list_add_tail(struct list_head * new,struct list_head * head)70 static inline void list_add_tail(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head)
71 {
72 	__list_add(new, head->prev, head);
73 }
74 
75 /*
76  * Delete a list entry by making the prev/next entries
77  * point to each other.
78  *
79  * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know
80  * the prev/next entries already!
81  */
__list_del(struct list_head * prev,struct list_head * next)82 static inline void __list_del(struct list_head * prev, struct list_head * next)
83 {
84 	next->prev = prev;
85 	prev->next = next;
86 }
87 
88 #ifndef __clang_analyzer__
89 #define LIST_POISON1  ((void *) 0x00100100)
90 #define LIST_POISON2  ((void *) 0x00200200)
91 #else
92 #define LIST_POISON1  NULL
93 #define LIST_POISON2  NULL
94 #endif
95 
96 /**
97  * list_empty - tests whether a list is empty
98  * @head: the list to test.
99  */
list_empty(const struct list_head * head)100 static inline int list_empty(const struct list_head *head)
101 {
102 	return head->next == head;
103 }
104 
105 /**
106  * list_del - deletes entry from list.
107  * @entry: the element to delete from the list.
108  * Note: list_empty() on entry does not return true after this, the entry is
109  * in an undefined state.
110  */
__list_del_entry(struct list_head * entry)111 static inline void __list_del_entry(struct list_head *entry)
112 {
113 	__list_del(entry->prev, entry->next);
114 }
115 
list_del(struct list_head * entry)116 static inline void list_del(struct list_head *entry)
117 {
118 	__list_del(entry->prev, entry->next);
119 	entry->next = LIST_POISON1;
120 	entry->prev = LIST_POISON2;
121 }
122 
123 /**
124  * list_entry - get the struct for this entry
125  * @ptr:	the &struct list_head pointer.
126  * @type:	the type of the struct this is embedded in.
127  * @member:	the name of the list_struct within the struct.
128  */
129 #define list_entry(ptr, type, member) \
130 	container_of(ptr, type, member)
131 
132 /**
133  * list_first_entry - get the first element from a list
134  * @ptr:	the list head to take the element from.
135  * @type:	the type of the struct this is embedded in.
136  * @member:	the name of the list_struct within the struct.
137  *
138  * Note, that list is expected to be not empty.
139  */
140 #define list_first_entry(ptr, type, member) \
141 	list_entry((ptr)->next, type, member)
142 
143 /**
144  * list_last_entry - get the last element from a list
145  * @ptr:	the list head to take the element from.
146  * @type:	the type of the struct this is embedded in.
147  * @member:	the name of the list_struct within the struct.
148  *
149  * Note, that list is expected to be not empty.
150  */
151 #define list_last_entry(ptr, type, member) \
152 	list_entry((ptr)->prev, type, member)
153 
154 /**
155  * list_first_entry_or_null - get the first element from a list
156  * @ptr:	the list head to take the element from.
157  * @type:	the type of the struct this is embedded in.
158  * @member:	the name of the list_struct within the struct.
159  *
160  * Note that if the list is empty, it returns NULL.
161  */
162 #define list_first_entry_or_null(ptr, type, member) \
163 	(!list_empty(ptr) ? list_first_entry(ptr, type, member) : NULL)
164 
165 /**
166  * list_last_entry_or_null - get the last element from a list
167  * @ptr:	the list head to take the element from.
168  * @type:	the type of the struct this is embedded in.
169  * @member:	the name of the list_struct within the struct.
170  *
171  * Note that if the list is empty, it returns NULL.
172  */
173 #define list_last_entry_or_null(ptr, type, member) \
174 	(!list_empty(ptr) ? list_last_entry(ptr, type, member) : NULL)
175 
176 /**
177  * list_next_entry - get the next element in list
178  * @pos:	the type * to cursor
179  * @member:	the name of the list_struct within the struct.
180  */
181 #define list_next_entry(pos, member) \
182 	list_entry((pos)->member.next, typeof(*(pos)), member)
183 
184 /**
185  * list_prev_entry - get the prev element in list
186  * @pos:	the type * to cursor
187  * @member:	the name of the list_struct within the struct.
188  */
189 #define list_prev_entry(pos, member) \
190 	list_entry((pos)->member.prev, typeof(*(pos)), member)
191 
192 /**
193  * list_for_each	-	iterate over a list
194  * @pos:	the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor.
195  * @head:	the head for your list.
196  */
197 #define list_for_each(pos, head) \
198 	for (pos = (head)->next; pos != (head); pos = pos->next)
199 
200 /**
201  * list_for_each_prev	-	iterate over a list backwards
202  * @pos:	the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor.
203  * @head:	the head for your list.
204  */
205 #define list_for_each_prev(pos, head) \
206 	for (pos = (head)->prev; pos != (head); pos = pos->prev)
207 
208 /**
209  * list_for_each_safe - iterate over a list safe against removal of list entry
210  * @pos:	the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor.
211  * @n:		another &struct list_head to use as temporary storage
212  * @head:	the head for your list.
213  */
214 #define list_for_each_safe(pos, n, head) \
215 	for (pos = (head)->next, n = pos->next; pos != (head); \
216 		pos = n, n = pos->next)
217 
218 /**
219  * list_for_each_prev_safe - iterate over a list backwards safe against removal of list entry
220  * @pos:	the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor.
221  * @n:		another &struct list_head to use as temporary storage
222  * @head:	the head for your list.
223  */
224 #define list_for_each_prev_safe(pos, n, head) \
225 	for (pos = (head)->prev, n = pos->prev; \
226 	     pos != (head); \
227 	     pos = n, n = pos->prev)
228 
229 /**
230  * list_for_each_entry	-	iterate over list of given type
231  * @pos:	the type * to use as a loop cursor.
232  * @head:	the head for your list.
233  * @member:	the name of the list_struct within the struct.
234  */
235 #define list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member)				\
236 	for (pos = list_first_entry(head, typeof(*pos), member);	\
237 	     &pos->member != (head);					\
238 	     pos = list_next_entry(pos, member))
239 
240 /**
241  * list_for_each_entry_reverse - iterate backwards over list of given type.
242  * @pos:	the type * to use as a loop cursor.
243  * @head:	the head for your list.
244  * @member:	the name of the list_struct within the struct.
245  */
246 #define list_for_each_entry_reverse(pos, head, member)			\
247 	for (pos = list_last_entry(head, typeof(*pos), member);		\
248 	     &pos->member != (head); 					\
249 	     pos = list_prev_entry(pos, member))
250 
251 /**
252  * list_prepare_entry - prepare a pos entry for use in list_for_each_entry_continue()
253  * @pos:	the type * to use as a start point
254  * @head:	the head of the list
255  * @member:	the name of the list_struct within the struct.
256  *
257  * Prepares a pos entry for use as a start point in list_for_each_entry_continue().
258  */
259 #define list_prepare_entry(pos, head, member) \
260 	((pos) ? : list_entry(head, typeof(*pos), member))
261 
262 /**
263  * list_for_each_entry_continue - continue iteration over list of given type
264  * @pos:	the type * to use as a loop cursor.
265  * @head:	the head for your list.
266  * @member:	the name of the list_struct within the struct.
267  *
268  * Continue to iterate over list of given type, continuing after
269  * the current position.
270  */
271 #define list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, member) 		\
272 	for (pos = list_next_entry(pos, member);			\
273 	     &pos->member != (head);					\
274 	     pos = list_next_entry(pos, member))
275 
276 /**
277  * list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse - iterate backwards from the given point
278  * @pos:	the type * to use as a loop cursor.
279  * @head:	the head for your list.
280  * @member:	the name of the list_struct within the struct.
281  *
282  * Start to iterate over list of given type backwards, continuing after
283  * the current position.
284  */
285 #define list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse(pos, head, member)		\
286 	for (pos = list_prev_entry(pos, member);			\
287 	     &pos->member != (head);					\
288 	     pos = list_prev_entry(pos, member))
289 
290 /**
291  * list_for_each_entry_from - iterate over list of given type from the current point
292  * @pos:	the type * to use as a loop cursor.
293  * @head:	the head for your list.
294  * @member:	the name of the list_struct within the struct.
295  *
296  * Iterate over list of given type, continuing from current position.
297  */
298 #define list_for_each_entry_from(pos, head, member) 			\
299 	for (; &pos->member != (head);					\
300 	     pos = list_next_entry(pos, member))
301 
302 /**
303  * list_for_each_entry_safe - iterate over list of given type safe against removal of list entry
304  * @pos:	the type * to use as a loop cursor.
305  * @n:		another type * to use as temporary storage
306  * @head:	the head for your list.
307  * @member:	the name of the list_struct within the struct.
308  */
309 #define list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, head, member)			\
310 	for (pos = list_first_entry(head, typeof(*pos), member),	\
311 		n = list_next_entry(pos, member);			\
312 	     &pos->member != (head); 					\
313 	     pos = n, n = list_next_entry(n, member))
314 
315 /**
316  * list_for_each_entry_safe_continue - continue list iteration safe against removal
317  * @pos:	the type * to use as a loop cursor.
318  * @n:		another type * to use as temporary storage
319  * @head:	the head for your list.
320  * @member:	the name of the list_struct within the struct.
321  *
322  * Iterate over list of given type, continuing after current point,
323  * safe against removal of list entry.
324  */
325 #define list_for_each_entry_safe_continue(pos, n, head, member) 		\
326 	for (pos = list_next_entry(pos, member), 				\
327 		n = list_next_entry(pos, member);				\
328 	     &pos->member != (head);						\
329 	     pos = n, n = list_next_entry(n, member))
330 
331 /**
332  * list_for_each_entry_safe_from - iterate over list from current point safe against removal
333  * @pos:	the type * to use as a loop cursor.
334  * @n:		another type * to use as temporary storage
335  * @head:	the head for your list.
336  * @member:	the name of the list_struct within the struct.
337  *
338  * Iterate over list of given type from current point, safe against
339  * removal of list entry.
340  */
341 #define list_for_each_entry_safe_from(pos, n, head, member) 			\
342 	for (n = list_next_entry(pos, member);					\
343 	     &pos->member != (head);						\
344 	     pos = n, n = list_next_entry(n, member))
345 
346 /**
347  * list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse - iterate backwards over list safe against removal
348  * @pos:	the type * to use as a loop cursor.
349  * @n:		another type * to use as temporary storage
350  * @head:	the head for your list.
351  * @member:	the name of the list_struct within the struct.
352  *
353  * Iterate backwards over list of given type, safe against removal
354  * of list entry.
355  */
356 #define list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(pos, n, head, member)		\
357 	for (pos = list_last_entry(head, typeof(*pos), member),		\
358 		n = list_prev_entry(pos, member);			\
359 	     &pos->member != (head); 					\
360 	     pos = n, n = list_prev_entry(n, member))
361 
362 /**
363  * list_safe_reset_next - reset a stale list_for_each_entry_safe loop
364  * @pos:	the loop cursor used in the list_for_each_entry_safe loop
365  * @n:		temporary storage used in list_for_each_entry_safe
366  * @member:	the name of the list_struct within the struct.
367  *
368  * list_safe_reset_next is not safe to use in general if the list may be
369  * modified concurrently (eg. the lock is dropped in the loop body). An
370  * exception to this is if the cursor element (pos) is pinned in the list,
371  * and list_safe_reset_next is called after re-taking the lock and before
372  * completing the current iteration of the loop body.
373  */
374 #define list_safe_reset_next(pos, n, member)				\
375 	n = list_next_entry(pos, member)
376 
377 #ifndef offsetof
378 #define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((size_t) &((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER)
379 #endif
380 
381 /**
382  * container_of - cast a member of a structure out to the containing structure
383  * @ptr:	the pointer to the member.
384  * @type:	the type of the container struct this is embedded in.
385  * @member:	the name of the member within the struct.
386  *
387  */
388 #ifndef __clang_analyzer__
389 #define container_of(ptr, type, member) __extension__({			\
390 	const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr);	\
391 	(type *)( (char *)__mptr - offsetof(type,member) );})
392 #else
393 #define container_of(ptr, type, member) __extension__({			\
394 	const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr);	\
395 	(type *)( (char *)__mptr - (char *)offsetof(type,member) );})
396 #endif
397 #endif
398