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README.md

1Nomad [![Build Status](https://circleci.com/gh/hashicorp/nomad.svg?style=svg)](https://circleci.com/gh/hashicorp/nomad) [![Discuss](https://img.shields.io/badge/discuss-nomad-00BC7F?style=flat)](https://discuss.hashicorp.com/c/nomad)
2=========
3
4<p align="center" style="text-align:center;">
5  <img src="https://cdn.rawgit.com/hashicorp/nomad/master/website/source/assets/images/logo-text.svg" width="500" />
6</p>
7
8Overview
9-------------------------------
10
11Nomad is an easy-to-use, flexible, and performant workload orchestrator that deploys:
12
13* [Containers](https://www.nomadproject.io/docs/drivers/docker.html)
14* [Legacy applications](https://www.nomadproject.io/docs/drivers/exec.html)
15* [Virtual machines](https://www.nomadproject.io/docs/drivers/qemu.html)
16
17Nomad enables developers to use declarative infrastructure-as-code for deploying their applications (jobs).  Nomad uses bin packing to efficiently schedule jobs and optimize for resource utilization.  Nomad is supported on macOS, Windows, and Linux.
18
19Nomad is widely adopted and used in production by PagerDuty, Target, Citadel, Trivago, SAP, Pandora, Roblox, eBay, Deluxe Entertainment, and more.
20
21* **Deploy Containers and Legacy Applications**: Nomad’s flexibility as an orchestrator enables an organization to run containers, legacy, and batch applications together on the same infrastructure.  Nomad brings core orchestration benefits to legacy applications without needing to containerize via pluggable task drivers.
22
23* **Simple & Reliable**:  Nomad runs as a single 75MB binary and is entirely self contained - combining resource management and scheduling into a single system.  Nomad does not require any external services for storage or coordination.  Nomad automatically handles application, node, and driver failures.  Nomad is distributed and resilient, using leader election and state replication to provide high availability in the event of failures.
24
25* **Device Plugins & GPU Support**: Nomad offers built-in support for GPU workloads such as machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI).  Nomad uses device plugins to automatically detect and utilize resources from hardware devices such as GPU, FPGAs, and TPUs.
26
27* **Federation for Multi-Region, Multi-Cloud**: Nomad was designed to support infrastructure at a global scale.  Nomad supports federation out-of-the-box and can deploy jobs across multiple regions and clouds.
28
29* **Proven Scalability**: Nomad is optimistically concurrent, which increases throughput and reduces latency for workloads.  Nomad has been proven to scale to clusters of 10K+ nodes in real-world production environments.
30
31* **HashiCorp Ecosystem**: Nomad integrates seamlessly with Terraform, Consul, Vault for provisioning, service discovery, and secrets management.
32
33Getting Started
34-------------------------------
35
36Get started with Nomad quickly in a sandbox environment on the public cloud or on your computer.
37
38* Local
39  * [Via Vagrant](https://www.nomadproject.io/intro/getting-started/install.html)
40* AWS
41  * [Via Terraform](https://github.com/hashicorp/nomad/tree/master/terraform/aws)
42* Azure
43  * [Via Terraform](https://github.com/hashicorp/nomad/tree/master/terraform/azure)
44
45These methods are not meant for production.
46
47Documentation & Guides
48-------------------------------
49
50* [Installing Nomad for Production](https://www.nomadproject.io/guides/operations/deployment-guide.html)
51* [Advanced Job Scheduling on Nomad with Affinities](https://www.nomadproject.io/guides/operating-a-job/advanced-scheduling/affinity.html)
52* [Increasing Nomad Fault Tolerance with Spread](https://www.nomadproject.io/guides/operating-a-job/advanced-scheduling/spread.html)
53* [Load Balancing on Nomad with Fabio & Consul](https://learn.hashicorp.com/nomad/load-balancing/fabio)
54* [Deploying Stateful Workloads via Portworx](https://learn.hashicorp.com/nomad/stateful-workloads/portworx)
55* [Running Apache Spark on Nomad](https://www.nomadproject.io/guides/spark/spark.html)
56* [Integrating Vault with Nomad for Secrets Management](https://www.nomadproject.io/guides/operations/vault-integration/index.html)
57* [Securing Nomad with TLS](https://www.nomadproject.io/guides/security/securing-nomad.html)
58* [Continuous Deployment with Nomad and Terraform](https://www.hashicorp.com/blog/continuous-deployment-with-nomad-and-terraform)
59* [Auto-bootstrapping a Nomad Cluster](https://www.hashicorp.com/blog/auto-bootstrapping-a-nomad-cluster)
60
61Documentation is available on the Nomad website [here](https://www.nomadproject.io/docs/index.html).
62
63Resources
64-------------------------------
65
66* Website
67  * [www.nomadproject.io](https://www.nomadproject.io)
68* Mailing List
69  * [Google Groups](https://groups.google.com/group/nomad-tool)
70* Gitter
71  * [Nomad Chat Room](https://gitter.im/hashicorp-nomad/Lobby)
72* Webinars
73  * [Running Microservices with Nomad](https://www.hashicorp.com/resources/solutions-engineering-hangout-microservices-with-nomad)
74  * [Running Heterogeneous Apps on Nomad](https://www.hashicorp.com/resources/se-hangout-running-heterogeneous-apps-nomad)
75  * [Supporting Multiple Teams on a Single Nomad Cluster](https://www.hashicorp.com/resources/supporting-multiple-teams-single-nomad-cluster)
76  * [Moving Your Legacy VMWare Workloads to Nomad](https://www.hashicorp.com/resources/move-your-vmware-workloads-nomad)
77  * [Machine Learning Workflows with HashiCorp Nomad & Apache Spark](https://www.hashicorp.com/resources/machine-learning-workflows-hashicorp-nomad-apache-spark)
78* Community Calls
79  * [04/03/2019 with Pandora & Q2EBanking](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OsZeKTP2u98&t=2s)
80  * [05/24/2018 with SAP Ariba](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eSwZwVVTDqw&t=2660s)
81
82Who Uses Nomad
83--------------------
84* CircleCI
85  * [How CircleCI Processes 4.5 Million Builds Per Month](https://stackshare.io/circleci/how-circleci-processes-4-5-million-builds-per-month)
86  * [Security & Scheduling are Not Your Core Competencies](https://www.hashicorp.com/resources/nomad-vault-circleci-security-scheduling)
87* Citadel
88  * [End-to-End Production Nomad at Citadel](https://www.hashicorp.com/resources/end-to-end-production-nomad-citadel)
89  * [Extreme Scaling with HashiCorp Nomad & Consul](https://www.hashicorp.com/resources/citadel-scaling-hashicorp-nomad-consul)
90* Deluxe Entertainment
91  * [How Deluxe Uses the Complete HashiStack for Video Production](https://www.hashicorp.com/resources/deluxe-hashistack-video-production)
92* Jet.com (Walmart)
93  * [Driving down costs at Jet.com with HashiCorp Nomad](https://www.hashicorp.com/resources/jet-walmart-hashicorp-nomad-azure-run-apps)
94* PagerDuty
95  * [PagerDuty’s Nomadic Journey](https://www.hashicorp.com/resources/pagerduty-nomad-journey)
96* Pandora
97  * [How Pandora Uses Nomad](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OsZeKTP2u98&t=2s)
98* SAP Ariba
99  * [HashiCorp Nomad @ SAP Ariba](https://www.hashicorp.com/resources/nomad-community-call-core-team-sap-ariba)
100* SeatGeek
101  * [Nomad Helper Tools](https://github.com/seatgeek/nomad-helper)
102* Spaceflight Industries
103  * [Spaceflight’s Hub-And-Spoke Infrastructure](https://www.hashicorp.com/blog/spaceflight-uses-hashicorp-consul-for-service-discovery-and-real-time-updates-to-their-hub-and-spoke-network-architecture)
104* SpotInst
105  * [SpotInst and HashiCorp Nomad to Reduce EC2 Costs for Users](https://www.hashicorp.com/blog/spotinst-and-hashicorp-nomad-to-reduce-ec2-costs-fo)
106* Target
107  * [Nomad at Target:  Scaling Microservices Across Public and Private Clouds](https://www.hashicorp.com/resources/nomad-scaling-target-microservices-across-cloud)
108  * [Playing with Nomad from HashiCorp](https://danielparker.me/nomad/hashicorp/schedulers/nomad/)
109* Trivago
110  * [Maybe You Don’t Need Kubernetes](https://endler.dev/2019/maybe-you-dont-need-kubernetes/)
111  * [Nomad - Our Experiences and Best Practices](https://tech.trivago.com/2019/01/25/nomad-our-experiences-and-best-practices/)
112* Roblox
113  * [How Roblox runs a platform for 70 million gamers on HashiCorp Nomad](https://portworx.com/architects-corner-roblox-runs-platform-70-million-gamers-hashicorp-nomad/)
114* Oscar Health
115  * [Scalable CI at Oscar Health with Nomad and Docker](https://www.hashicorp.com/resources/scalable-ci-oscar-health-insurance-nomad-docker)
116* eBay
117  * [HashiStack at eBay: A Fully Containerized Platform Based on Infrastructure as Code](https://www.hashicorp.com/resources/ebay-hashistack-fully-containerized-platform-iac)
118* Joyent
119  * [Build Your Own Autoscaling Feature with HashiCorp Nomad](https://www.hashicorp.com/resources/autoscaling-hashicorp-nomad)
120* Dutch National Police
121  * [Going Cloud-Native at the Dutch National Police](https://www.hashicorp.com/resources/going-cloud-native-at-the-dutch-national-police)
122* N26
123  * [Tech at N26 - The Bank in the Cloud](https://medium.com/insiden26/tech-at-n26-the-bank-in-the-cloud-e5ff818b528b)
124* Elsevier
125  * [Eslevier’s Container Framework with Nomad, Terraform, and Consul](https://www.hashicorp.com/resources/elsevier-nomad-container-framework-demo)
126* Graymeta
127  * [Backend Batch Processing At Scale with Nomad](https://www.hashicorp.com/resources/backend-batch-processing-nomad)
128* NIH NCBI
129  * [NCBI’s Legacy Migration to Hybrid Cloud with Consul & Nomad](https://www.hashicorp.com/resources/ncbi-legacy-migration-hybrid-cloud-consul-nomad)
130* Q2Ebanking
131  * [Q2’s Nomad Use and Overview](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OsZeKTP2u98&feature=youtu.be&t=1499)
132* imgix
133  * [Cluster Schedulers & Why We Chose Nomad Over Kubernetes](https://medium.com/@copyconstruct/schedulers-kubernetes-and-nomad-b0f2e14a896)
134* Region Syddanmark
135
136...and more!
137
138Contributing to Nomad
139--------------------
140
141If you wish to contribute to Nomad, you will  need [Go](https://www.golang.org) installed on your machine (version 1.12.13+ is *required*, and `gcc-go` is not supported).
142
143See the [`contributing`](contributing/) directory for more developer documentation.
144
145**Developing with Vagrant**
146There is an included Vagrantfile that can help bootstrap the process. The
147created virtual machine is based off of Ubuntu 16, and installs several of the
148base libraries that can be used by Nomad.
149
150To use this virtual machine, checkout Nomad and run `vagrant up` from the root
151of the repository:
152
153```sh
154$ git clone https://github.com/hashicorp/nomad.git
155$ cd nomad
156$ vagrant up
157```
158
159The virtual machine will launch, and a provisioning script will install the
160needed dependencies.
161
162**Developing locally**
163For local dev first make sure Go is properly installed, including setting up a
164[GOPATH](https://golang.org/doc/code.html#GOPATH). After setting up Go, clone this
165repository into `$GOPATH/src/github.com/hashicorp/nomad`. Then you can
166download the required build tools such as vet, cover, godep etc by bootstrapping
167your environment.
168
169```sh
170$ make bootstrap
171...
172```
173
174Nomad creates many file handles for communicating with tasks, log handlers, etc.
175In some development environments, particularly macOS, the default number of file
176descriptors is too small to run Nomad's test suite. You should set
177`ulimit -n 1024` or higher in your shell. This setting is scoped to your current
178shell and doesn't affect other running shells or future shells.
179
180Afterwards type `make test`. This will run the tests. If this exits with exit status 0,
181then everything is working!
182
183```sh
184$ make test
185...
186```
187
188To compile a development version of Nomad, run `make dev`. This will put the
189Nomad binary in the `bin` and `$GOPATH/bin` folders:
190
191```sh
192$ make dev
193```
194
195Optionally run Consul to enable service discovery and health checks:
196
197```sh
198$ sudo consul agent -dev
199```
200
201And finally start the nomad agent:
202
203```sh
204$ sudo bin/nomad agent -dev
205```
206
207If the Nomad UI is desired in the development version, run `make dev-ui`. This will build the UI from source and compile it into the dev binary.
208
209```sh
210$ make dev-ui
211...
212$ bin/nomad
213...
214
215To compile protobuf files, installing protoc is required: See
216https://github.com/google/protobuf for more information.
217```
218
219**Note:** Building the Nomad UI from source requires Node, Yarn, and Ember CLI. These tools are already in the Vagrant VM. Read the [UI README](https://github.com/hashicorp/nomad/blob/master/ui/README.md) for more info.
220
221To cross-compile Nomad, run `make prerelease` and `make release`.
222This will generate all the static assets, compile Nomad for multiple
223platforms and place the resulting binaries into the `./pkg` directory:
224
225```sh
226$ make prerelease
227$ make release
228...
229$ ls ./pkg
230...
231```
232