1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2017-2019, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  * Form ABI specifications:
9  *      int __aeabi_idiv(int numerator, int denominator);
10  *     unsigned __aeabi_uidiv(unsigned numerator, unsigned denominator);
11  *
12  *     typedef struct { int quot; int rem; } idiv_return;
13  *     typedef struct { unsigned quot; unsigned rem; } uidiv_return;
14  *
15  *     __value_in_regs idiv_return __aeabi_idivmod(int numerator,
16  *     int *denominator);
17  *     __value_in_regs uidiv_return __aeabi_uidivmod(unsigned *numerator,
18  *     unsigned denominator);
19  */
20 
21 /* struct qr - stores quotient/remainder to handle divmod EABI interfaces. */
22 struct qr {
23 	unsigned int q;		/* computed quotient */
24 	unsigned int r;		/* computed remainder */
25 	unsigned int q_n;	/* specifies if quotient shall be negative */
26 	unsigned int r_n;	/* specifies if remainder shall be negative */
27 };
28 
29 static void uint_div_qr(unsigned int numerator, unsigned int denominator,
30 			struct qr *qr);
31 
32 /* returns in R0 and R1 by tail calling an asm function */
33 unsigned int __aeabi_uidivmod(unsigned int numerator, unsigned int denominator);
34 
35 unsigned int __aeabi_uidiv(unsigned int numerator, unsigned int denominator);
36 
37 /* returns in R0 and R1 by tail calling an asm function */
38 signed int __aeabi_idivmod(signed int numerator, signed int denominator);
39 
40 signed int __aeabi_idiv(signed int numerator, signed int denominator);
41 
42 /*
43  * __ste_idivmod_ret_t __aeabi_idivmod(signed numerator, signed denominator)
44  * Numerator and Denominator are received in R0 and R1.
45  * Where __ste_idivmod_ret_t is returned in R0 and R1.
46  *
47  * __ste_uidivmod_ret_t __aeabi_uidivmod(unsigned numerator,
48  *                                       unsigned denominator)
49  * Numerator and Denominator are received in R0 and R1.
50  * Where __ste_uidivmod_ret_t is returned in R0 and R1.
51  */
52 #ifdef __GNUC__
53 signed int ret_idivmod_values(signed int quotient, signed int remainder);
54 unsigned int ret_uidivmod_values(unsigned int quotient, unsigned int remainder);
55 #else
56 #error "Compiler not supported"
57 #endif
58 
division_qr(unsigned int n,unsigned int p,struct qr * qr)59 static void division_qr(unsigned int n, unsigned int p, struct qr *qr)
60 {
61 	unsigned int i = 1, q = 0;
62 
63 	if (p == 0) {
64 		qr->r = 0xFFFFFFFF;	/* division by 0 */
65 		return;
66 	}
67 
68 	while ((p >> 31) == 0) {
69 		i = i << 1;	/* count the max division steps */
70 		p = p << 1;     /* increase p until it has maximum size*/
71 	}
72 
73 	while (i > 0) {
74 		q = q << 1;	/* write bit in q at index (size-1) */
75 		if (n >= p) {
76 			n -= p;
77 			q++;
78 		}
79 		p = p >> 1;	/* decrease p */
80 		i = i >> 1;	/* decrease remaining size in q */
81 	}
82 	qr->r = n;
83 	qr->q = q;
84 }
85 
uint_div_qr(unsigned int numerator,unsigned int denominator,struct qr * qr)86 static void uint_div_qr(unsigned int numerator, unsigned int denominator,
87 			struct qr *qr)
88 {
89 	division_qr(numerator, denominator, qr);
90 
91 	/* negate quotient and/or remainder according to requester */
92 	if (qr->q_n)
93 		qr->q = -qr->q;
94 	if (qr->r_n)
95 		qr->r = -qr->r;
96 }
97 
__aeabi_uidiv(unsigned int numerator,unsigned int denominator)98 unsigned int __aeabi_uidiv(unsigned int numerator, unsigned int denominator)
99 {
100 	struct qr qr = { .q_n = 0, .r_n = 0 };
101 
102 	uint_div_qr(numerator, denominator, &qr);
103 
104 	return qr.q;
105 }
106 
__aeabi_uidivmod(unsigned int numerator,unsigned int denominator)107 unsigned int __aeabi_uidivmod(unsigned int numerator, unsigned int denominator)
108 {
109 	struct qr qr = { .q_n = 0, .r_n = 0 };
110 
111 	uint_div_qr(numerator, denominator, &qr);
112 
113 	return ret_uidivmod_values(qr.q, qr.r);
114 }
115 
__aeabi_idiv(signed int numerator,signed int denominator)116 signed int __aeabi_idiv(signed int numerator, signed int denominator)
117 {
118 	struct qr qr = { .q_n = 0, .r_n = 0 };
119 
120 	if (((numerator < 0) && (denominator > 0)) ||
121 	    ((numerator > 0) && (denominator < 0)))
122 		qr.q_n = 1;	/* quotient shall be negate */
123 
124 	if (numerator < 0) {
125 		numerator = -numerator;
126 		qr.r_n = 1;	/* remainder shall be negate */
127 	}
128 
129 	if (denominator < 0)
130 		denominator = -denominator;
131 
132 	uint_div_qr(numerator, denominator, &qr);
133 
134 	return qr.q;
135 }
136 
__aeabi_idivmod(signed int numerator,signed int denominator)137 signed int __aeabi_idivmod(signed int numerator, signed int denominator)
138 {
139 	struct qr qr = { .q_n = 0, .r_n = 0 };
140 
141 	if (((numerator < 0) && (denominator > 0)) ||
142 	    ((numerator > 0) && (denominator < 0)))
143 		qr.q_n = 1;	/* quotient shall be negate */
144 
145 	if (numerator < 0) {
146 		numerator = -numerator;
147 		qr.r_n = 1;	/* remainder shall be negate */
148 	}
149 
150 	if (denominator < 0)
151 		denominator = -denominator;
152 
153 	uint_div_qr(numerator, denominator, &qr);
154 
155 	return ret_idivmod_values(qr.q, qr.r);
156 }
157