1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	@(#)mtio.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
30  * $FreeBSD: stable/7/sys/sys/mtio.h 139825 2005-01-07 02:29:27Z imp $
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef	_SYS_MTIO_H_
34 #define	_SYS_MTIO_H_
35 
36 #ifndef _KERNEL
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #endif
39 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
40 
41 /*
42  * Structures and definitions for mag tape io control commands
43  */
44 
45 /* structure for MTIOCTOP - mag tape op command */
46 struct mtop {
47 	short	mt_op;		/* operations defined below */
48 	int32_t	mt_count;	/* how many of them */
49 };
50 
51 /* operations */
52 #define MTWEOF		0	/* write an end-of-file record */
53 #define MTFSF		1	/* forward space file */
54 #define MTBSF		2	/* backward space file */
55 #define MTFSR		3	/* forward space record */
56 #define MTBSR		4	/* backward space record */
57 #define MTREW		5	/* rewind */
58 #define MTOFFL		6	/* rewind and put the drive offline */
59 #define MTNOP		7	/* no operation, sets status only */
60 #define MTCACHE		8	/* enable controller cache */
61 #define MTNOCACHE	9	/* disable controller cache */
62 
63 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
64 /* Set block size for device. If device is a variable size dev		*/
65 /* a non zero parameter will change the device to a fixed block size	*/
66 /* device with block size set to that of the parameter passed in.	*/
67 /* Resetting the block size to 0 will restore the device to a variable	*/
68 /* block size device. */
69 
70 #define MTSETBSIZ	10
71 
72 /* Set density values for device. Sets the value for the opened mode only. */
73 
74 #define MTSETDNSTY	11
75 
76 #define MTERASE		12	/* erase to EOM */
77 #define MTEOD		13	/* Space to EOM */
78 #define MTCOMP		14	/* select compression mode 0=off, 1=def */
79 #define MTRETENS	15	/* re-tension tape */
80 #define MTWSS		16	/* write setmark(s) */
81 #define MTFSS		17	/* forward space setmark */
82 #define MTBSS		18	/* backward space setmark */
83 
84 #define MT_COMP_ENABLE		0xffffffff
85 #define MT_COMP_DISABLED	0xfffffffe
86 #define MT_COMP_UNSUPP		0xfffffffd
87 
88 /*
89  * Values in mt_dsreg that say what the device is doing
90  */
91 #define	MTIO_DSREG_NIL	0	/* Unknown */
92 #define	MTIO_DSREG_REST	1	/* Doing Nothing */
93 #define	MTIO_DSREG_RBSY	2	/* Communicating with tape (but no motion) */
94 #define	MTIO_DSREG_WR	20	/* Writing */
95 #define	MTIO_DSREG_FMK	21	/* Writing Filemarks */
96 #define	MTIO_DSREG_ZER	22	/* Erasing */
97 #define	MTIO_DSREG_RD	30	/* Reading */
98 #define	MTIO_DSREG_FWD	40	/* Spacing Forward */
99 #define	MTIO_DSREG_REV	41	/* Spacing Reverse */
100 #define	MTIO_DSREG_POS	42	/* Hardware Positioning (direction unknown) */
101 #define	MTIO_DSREG_REW	43	/* Rewinding */
102 #define	MTIO_DSREG_TEN	44	/* Retensioning */
103 #define	MTIO_DSREG_UNL	45	/* Unloading */
104 #define	MTIO_DSREG_LD	46	/* Loading */
105 
106 #endif	/* __FreeBSD__ */
107 
108 /* structure for MTIOCGET - mag tape get status command */
109 
110 struct mtget {
111 	short	mt_type;	/* type of magtape device */
112 /* the following two registers are grossly device dependent */
113 	short	mt_dsreg;	/* ``drive status'' register */
114 	short	mt_erreg;	/* ``error'' register */
115 /* end device-dependent registers */
116 	/*
117 	 * Note that the residual count, while maintained, may be
118 	 * be nonsense because the size of the residual may (greatly)
119 	 * exceed 32 K-bytes. Use the MTIOCERRSTAT ioctl to get a
120 	 * more accurate count.
121 	 */
122 	short	mt_resid;	/* residual count */
123 #if defined (__FreeBSD__)
124 	int32_t mt_blksiz;	/* presently operating blocksize */
125 	int32_t mt_density;	/* presently operating density */
126 	u_int32_t mt_comp;	/* presently operating compression */
127 	int32_t mt_blksiz0;	/* blocksize for mode 0 */
128 	int32_t mt_blksiz1;	/* blocksize for mode 1 */
129 	int32_t mt_blksiz2;	/* blocksize for mode 2 */
130 	int32_t mt_blksiz3;	/* blocksize for mode 3 */
131 	int32_t mt_density0;	/* density for mode 0 */
132 	int32_t mt_density1;	/* density for mode 1 */
133 	int32_t mt_density2;	/* density for mode 2 */
134 	int32_t mt_density3;	/* density for mode 3 */
135 /* the following are not yet implemented */
136 	u_int32_t mt_comp0;	/* compression type for mode 0 */
137 	u_int32_t mt_comp1;	/* compression type for mode 1 */
138 	u_int32_t mt_comp2;	/* compression type for mode 2 */
139 	u_int32_t mt_comp3;	/* compression type for mode 3 */
140 /* end not yet implemented */
141 #endif
142 	int32_t	mt_fileno;	/* relative file number of current position */
143 	int32_t	mt_blkno;	/* relative block number of current position */
144 };
145 
146 /* structure for MTIOCERRSTAT - tape get error status command */
147 /* really only supported for SCSI tapes right now */
148 struct scsi_tape_errors {
149 	/*
150 	 * These are latched from the last command that had a SCSI
151 	 * Check Condition noted for these operations. The act
152 	 * of issuing an MTIOCERRSTAT unlatches and clears them.
153 	 */
154 	u_int8_t io_sense[32];	/* Last Sense Data For Data I/O */
155 	int32_t io_resid;	/* residual count from last Data I/O */
156 	u_int8_t io_cdb[16];	/* Command that Caused the Last Data Sense */
157 	u_int8_t ctl_sense[32];	/* Last Sense Data For Control I/O */
158 	int32_t ctl_resid;	/* residual count from last Control I/O */
159 	u_int8_t ctl_cdb[16];	/* Command that Caused the Last Control Sense */
160 	/*
161 	 * These are the read and write cumulative error counters.
162 	 * (how to reset cumulative error counters is not yet defined).
163 	 * (not implemented as yet but space is being reserved for them)
164 	 */
165 	struct {
166 		u_int32_t retries;	/* total # retries performed */
167 		u_int32_t corrected;	/* total # corrections performed */
168 		u_int32_t processed;	/* total # corrections successful */
169 		u_int32_t failures;	/* total # corrections/retries failed */
170 		u_int64_t nbytes;	/* total # bytes processed */
171 	} wterr, rderr;
172 };
173 
174 union mterrstat {
175 	struct scsi_tape_errors scsi_errstat;
176 	char _reserved_padding[256];
177 };
178 
179 /*
180  * Constants for mt_type byte.  These are the same
181  * for controllers compatible with the types listed.
182  */
183 #define	MT_ISTS		0x01		/* TS-11 */
184 #define	MT_ISHT		0x02		/* TM03 Massbus: TE16, TU45, TU77 */
185 #define	MT_ISTM		0x03		/* TM11/TE10 Unibus */
186 #define	MT_ISMT		0x04		/* TM78/TU78 Massbus */
187 #define	MT_ISUT		0x05		/* SI TU-45 emulation on Unibus */
188 #define	MT_ISCPC	0x06		/* SUN */
189 #define	MT_ISAR		0x07		/* SUN */
190 #define	MT_ISTMSCP	0x08		/* DEC TMSCP protocol (TU81, TK50) */
191 #define MT_ISCY		0x09		/* CCI Cipher */
192 #define MT_ISCT		0x0a		/* HP 1/4 tape */
193 #define MT_ISFHP	0x0b		/* HP 7980 1/2 tape */
194 #define MT_ISEXABYTE	0x0c		/* Exabyte */
195 #define MT_ISEXA8200	0x0c		/* Exabyte EXB-8200 */
196 #define MT_ISEXA8500	0x0d		/* Exabyte EXB-8500 */
197 #define MT_ISVIPER1	0x0e		/* Archive Viper-150 */
198 #define MT_ISPYTHON	0x0f		/* Archive Python (DAT) */
199 #define MT_ISHPDAT	0x10		/* HP 35450A DAT drive */
200 #define MT_ISMFOUR	0x11		/* M4 Data 1/2 9track drive */
201 #define MT_ISTK50	0x12		/* DEC SCSI TK50 */
202 #define MT_ISMT02	0x13		/* Emulex MT02 SCSI tape controller */
203 
204 /* mag tape io control commands */
205 #define	MTIOCTOP	_IOW('m', 1, struct mtop)	/* do a mag tape op */
206 #define	MTIOCGET	_IOR('m', 2, struct mtget)	/* get tape status */
207 /* these two do not appear to be used anywhere */
208 #define MTIOCIEOT	_IO('m', 3)			/* ignore EOT error */
209 #define MTIOCEEOT	_IO('m', 4)			/* enable EOT error */
210 /*
211  * When more SCSI-3 SSC (streaming device) devices are out there
212  * that support the full 32 byte type 2 structure, we'll have to
213  * rethink these ioctls to support all the entities they haul into
214  * the picture (64 bit blocks, logical file record numbers, etc..).
215  */
216 #define	MTIOCRDSPOS	_IOR('m', 5, u_int32_t)	/* get logical blk addr */
217 #define	MTIOCRDHPOS	_IOR('m', 6, u_int32_t)	/* get hardware blk addr */
218 #define	MTIOCSLOCATE	_IOW('m', 5, u_int32_t)	/* seek to logical blk addr */
219 #define	MTIOCHLOCATE	_IOW('m', 6, u_int32_t)	/* seek to hardware blk addr */
220 #define	MTIOCERRSTAT	_IOR('m', 7, union mterrstat)	/* get tape errors */
221 /*
222  * Set EOT model- argument is number of filemarks to end a tape with.
223  * Note that not all possible values will be accepted.
224  */
225 #define	MTIOCSETEOTMODEL	_IOW('m', 8, u_int32_t)
226 /* Get current EOT model */
227 #define	MTIOCGETEOTMODEL	_IOR('m', 8, u_int32_t)
228 
229 #ifndef _KERNEL
230 #define	DEFTAPE	"/dev/nsa0"
231 #endif
232 
233 #endif /* !_SYS_MTIO_H_ */
234