1 /*
2 * (C) Copyright David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>, IBM Corporation. 2007.
3 *
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
8 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 * General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307
18 * USA
19 */
20
21 #include "dtc.h"
22
23 #ifdef TRACE_CHECKS
24 #define TRACE(c, ...) \
25 do { \
26 fprintf(stderr, "=== %s: ", (c)->name); \
27 fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__); \
28 fprintf(stderr, "\n"); \
29 } while (0)
30 #else
31 #define TRACE(c, fmt, ...) do { } while (0)
32 #endif
33
34 enum checkstatus {
35 UNCHECKED = 0,
36 PREREQ,
37 PASSED,
38 FAILED,
39 };
40
41 struct check;
42
43 typedef void (*check_fn)(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti, struct node *node);
44
45 struct check {
46 const char *name;
47 check_fn fn;
48 void *data;
49 bool warn, error;
50 enum checkstatus status;
51 bool inprogress;
52 int num_prereqs;
53 struct check **prereq;
54 };
55
56 #define CHECK_ENTRY(nm_, fn_, d_, w_, e_, ...) \
57 static struct check *nm_##_prereqs[] = { __VA_ARGS__ }; \
58 static struct check nm_ = { \
59 .name = #nm_, \
60 .fn = (fn_), \
61 .data = (d_), \
62 .warn = (w_), \
63 .error = (e_), \
64 .status = UNCHECKED, \
65 .num_prereqs = ARRAY_SIZE(nm_##_prereqs), \
66 .prereq = nm_##_prereqs, \
67 };
68 #define WARNING(nm_, fn_, d_, ...) \
69 CHECK_ENTRY(nm_, fn_, d_, true, false, __VA_ARGS__)
70 #define ERROR(nm_, fn_, d_, ...) \
71 CHECK_ENTRY(nm_, fn_, d_, false, true, __VA_ARGS__)
72 #define CHECK(nm_, fn_, d_, ...) \
73 CHECK_ENTRY(nm_, fn_, d_, false, false, __VA_ARGS__)
74
check_msg(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node,struct property * prop,const char * fmt,...)75 static inline void PRINTF(5, 6) check_msg(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
76 struct node *node,
77 struct property *prop,
78 const char *fmt, ...)
79 {
80 va_list ap;
81 va_start(ap, fmt);
82
83 if ((c->warn && (quiet < 1))
84 || (c->error && (quiet < 2))) {
85 fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s (%s): ",
86 strcmp(dti->outname, "-") ? dti->outname : "<stdout>",
87 (c->error) ? "ERROR" : "Warning", c->name);
88 if (node) {
89 fprintf(stderr, "%s", node->fullpath);
90 if (prop)
91 fprintf(stderr, ":%s", prop->name);
92 fputs(": ", stderr);
93 }
94 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
95 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
96 }
97 va_end(ap);
98 }
99
100 #define FAIL(c, dti, node, ...) \
101 do { \
102 TRACE((c), "\t\tFAILED at %s:%d", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
103 (c)->status = FAILED; \
104 check_msg((c), dti, node, NULL, __VA_ARGS__); \
105 } while (0)
106
107 #define FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, ...) \
108 do { \
109 TRACE((c), "\t\tFAILED at %s:%d", __FILE__, __LINE__); \
110 (c)->status = FAILED; \
111 check_msg((c), dti, node, prop, __VA_ARGS__); \
112 } while (0)
113
114
check_nodes_props(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)115 static void check_nodes_props(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti, struct node *node)
116 {
117 struct node *child;
118
119 TRACE(c, "%s", node->fullpath);
120 if (c->fn)
121 c->fn(c, dti, node);
122
123 for_each_child(node, child)
124 check_nodes_props(c, dti, child);
125 }
126
run_check(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti)127 static bool run_check(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti)
128 {
129 struct node *dt = dti->dt;
130 bool error = false;
131 int i;
132
133 assert(!c->inprogress);
134
135 if (c->status != UNCHECKED)
136 goto out;
137
138 c->inprogress = true;
139
140 for (i = 0; i < c->num_prereqs; i++) {
141 struct check *prq = c->prereq[i];
142 error = error || run_check(prq, dti);
143 if (prq->status != PASSED) {
144 c->status = PREREQ;
145 check_msg(c, dti, NULL, NULL, "Failed prerequisite '%s'",
146 c->prereq[i]->name);
147 }
148 }
149
150 if (c->status != UNCHECKED)
151 goto out;
152
153 check_nodes_props(c, dti, dt);
154
155 if (c->status == UNCHECKED)
156 c->status = PASSED;
157
158 TRACE(c, "\tCompleted, status %d", c->status);
159
160 out:
161 c->inprogress = false;
162 if ((c->status != PASSED) && (c->error))
163 error = true;
164 return error;
165 }
166
167 /*
168 * Utility check functions
169 */
170
171 /* A check which always fails, for testing purposes only */
check_always_fail(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)172 static inline void check_always_fail(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
173 struct node *node)
174 {
175 FAIL(c, dti, node, "always_fail check");
176 }
177 CHECK(always_fail, check_always_fail, NULL);
178
check_is_string(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)179 static void check_is_string(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
180 struct node *node)
181 {
182 struct property *prop;
183 char *propname = c->data;
184
185 prop = get_property(node, propname);
186 if (!prop)
187 return; /* Not present, assumed ok */
188
189 if (!data_is_one_string(prop->val))
190 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "property is not a string");
191 }
192 #define WARNING_IF_NOT_STRING(nm, propname) \
193 WARNING(nm, check_is_string, (propname))
194 #define ERROR_IF_NOT_STRING(nm, propname) \
195 ERROR(nm, check_is_string, (propname))
196
check_is_string_list(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)197 static void check_is_string_list(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
198 struct node *node)
199 {
200 int rem, l;
201 struct property *prop;
202 char *propname = c->data;
203 char *str;
204
205 prop = get_property(node, propname);
206 if (!prop)
207 return; /* Not present, assumed ok */
208
209 str = prop->val.val;
210 rem = prop->val.len;
211 while (rem > 0) {
212 l = strnlen(str, rem);
213 if (l == rem) {
214 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "property is not a string list");
215 break;
216 }
217 rem -= l + 1;
218 str += l + 1;
219 }
220 }
221 #define WARNING_IF_NOT_STRING_LIST(nm, propname) \
222 WARNING(nm, check_is_string_list, (propname))
223 #define ERROR_IF_NOT_STRING_LIST(nm, propname) \
224 ERROR(nm, check_is_string_list, (propname))
225
check_is_cell(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)226 static void check_is_cell(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
227 struct node *node)
228 {
229 struct property *prop;
230 char *propname = c->data;
231
232 prop = get_property(node, propname);
233 if (!prop)
234 return; /* Not present, assumed ok */
235
236 if (prop->val.len != sizeof(cell_t))
237 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "property is not a single cell");
238 }
239 #define WARNING_IF_NOT_CELL(nm, propname) \
240 WARNING(nm, check_is_cell, (propname))
241 #define ERROR_IF_NOT_CELL(nm, propname) \
242 ERROR(nm, check_is_cell, (propname))
243
244 /*
245 * Structural check functions
246 */
247
check_duplicate_node_names(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)248 static void check_duplicate_node_names(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
249 struct node *node)
250 {
251 struct node *child, *child2;
252
253 for_each_child(node, child)
254 for (child2 = child->next_sibling;
255 child2;
256 child2 = child2->next_sibling)
257 if (streq(child->name, child2->name))
258 FAIL(c, dti, child2, "Duplicate node name");
259 }
260 ERROR(duplicate_node_names, check_duplicate_node_names, NULL);
261
check_duplicate_property_names(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)262 static void check_duplicate_property_names(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
263 struct node *node)
264 {
265 struct property *prop, *prop2;
266
267 for_each_property(node, prop) {
268 for (prop2 = prop->next; prop2; prop2 = prop2->next) {
269 if (prop2->deleted)
270 continue;
271 if (streq(prop->name, prop2->name))
272 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "Duplicate property name");
273 }
274 }
275 }
276 ERROR(duplicate_property_names, check_duplicate_property_names, NULL);
277
278 #define LOWERCASE "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
279 #define UPPERCASE "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
280 #define DIGITS "0123456789"
281 #define PROPNODECHARS LOWERCASE UPPERCASE DIGITS ",._+*#?-"
282 #define PROPNODECHARSSTRICT LOWERCASE UPPERCASE DIGITS ",-"
283
check_node_name_chars(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)284 static void check_node_name_chars(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
285 struct node *node)
286 {
287 int n = strspn(node->name, c->data);
288
289 if (n < strlen(node->name))
290 FAIL(c, dti, node, "Bad character '%c' in node name",
291 node->name[n]);
292 }
293 ERROR(node_name_chars, check_node_name_chars, PROPNODECHARS "@");
294
check_node_name_chars_strict(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)295 static void check_node_name_chars_strict(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
296 struct node *node)
297 {
298 int n = strspn(node->name, c->data);
299
300 if (n < node->basenamelen)
301 FAIL(c, dti, node, "Character '%c' not recommended in node name",
302 node->name[n]);
303 }
304 CHECK(node_name_chars_strict, check_node_name_chars_strict, PROPNODECHARSSTRICT);
305
check_node_name_format(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)306 static void check_node_name_format(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
307 struct node *node)
308 {
309 if (strchr(get_unitname(node), '@'))
310 FAIL(c, dti, node, "multiple '@' characters in node name");
311 }
312 ERROR(node_name_format, check_node_name_format, NULL, &node_name_chars);
313
check_unit_address_vs_reg(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)314 static void check_unit_address_vs_reg(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
315 struct node *node)
316 {
317 const char *unitname = get_unitname(node);
318 struct property *prop = get_property(node, "reg");
319
320 if (get_subnode(node, "__overlay__")) {
321 /* HACK: Overlay fragments are a special case */
322 return;
323 }
324
325 if (!prop) {
326 prop = get_property(node, "ranges");
327 if (prop && !prop->val.len)
328 prop = NULL;
329 }
330
331 if (prop) {
332 if (!unitname[0])
333 FAIL(c, dti, node, "node has a reg or ranges property, but no unit name");
334 } else {
335 if (unitname[0])
336 FAIL(c, dti, node, "node has a unit name, but no reg property");
337 }
338 }
339 WARNING(unit_address_vs_reg, check_unit_address_vs_reg, NULL);
340
check_property_name_chars(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)341 static void check_property_name_chars(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
342 struct node *node)
343 {
344 struct property *prop;
345
346 for_each_property(node, prop) {
347 int n = strspn(prop->name, c->data);
348
349 if (n < strlen(prop->name))
350 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "Bad character '%c' in property name",
351 prop->name[n]);
352 }
353 }
354 ERROR(property_name_chars, check_property_name_chars, PROPNODECHARS);
355
check_property_name_chars_strict(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)356 static void check_property_name_chars_strict(struct check *c,
357 struct dt_info *dti,
358 struct node *node)
359 {
360 struct property *prop;
361
362 for_each_property(node, prop) {
363 const char *name = prop->name;
364 int n = strspn(name, c->data);
365
366 if (n == strlen(prop->name))
367 continue;
368
369 /* Certain names are whitelisted */
370 if (streq(name, "device_type"))
371 continue;
372
373 /*
374 * # is only allowed at the beginning of property names not counting
375 * the vendor prefix.
376 */
377 if (name[n] == '#' && ((n == 0) || (name[n-1] == ','))) {
378 name += n + 1;
379 n = strspn(name, c->data);
380 }
381 if (n < strlen(name))
382 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "Character '%c' not recommended in property name",
383 name[n]);
384 }
385 }
386 CHECK(property_name_chars_strict, check_property_name_chars_strict, PROPNODECHARSSTRICT);
387
388 #define DESCLABEL_FMT "%s%s%s%s%s"
389 #define DESCLABEL_ARGS(node,prop,mark) \
390 ((mark) ? "value of " : ""), \
391 ((prop) ? "'" : ""), \
392 ((prop) ? (prop)->name : ""), \
393 ((prop) ? "' in " : ""), (node)->fullpath
394
check_duplicate_label(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,const char * label,struct node * node,struct property * prop,struct marker * mark)395 static void check_duplicate_label(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
396 const char *label, struct node *node,
397 struct property *prop, struct marker *mark)
398 {
399 struct node *dt = dti->dt;
400 struct node *othernode = NULL;
401 struct property *otherprop = NULL;
402 struct marker *othermark = NULL;
403
404 othernode = get_node_by_label(dt, label);
405
406 if (!othernode)
407 otherprop = get_property_by_label(dt, label, &othernode);
408 if (!othernode)
409 othermark = get_marker_label(dt, label, &othernode,
410 &otherprop);
411
412 if (!othernode)
413 return;
414
415 if ((othernode != node) || (otherprop != prop) || (othermark != mark))
416 FAIL(c, dti, node, "Duplicate label '%s' on " DESCLABEL_FMT
417 " and " DESCLABEL_FMT,
418 label, DESCLABEL_ARGS(node, prop, mark),
419 DESCLABEL_ARGS(othernode, otherprop, othermark));
420 }
421
check_duplicate_label_node(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)422 static void check_duplicate_label_node(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
423 struct node *node)
424 {
425 struct label *l;
426 struct property *prop;
427
428 for_each_label(node->labels, l)
429 check_duplicate_label(c, dti, l->label, node, NULL, NULL);
430
431 for_each_property(node, prop) {
432 struct marker *m = prop->val.markers;
433
434 for_each_label(prop->labels, l)
435 check_duplicate_label(c, dti, l->label, node, prop, NULL);
436
437 for_each_marker_of_type(m, LABEL)
438 check_duplicate_label(c, dti, m->ref, node, prop, m);
439 }
440 }
441 ERROR(duplicate_label, check_duplicate_label_node, NULL);
442
check_phandle_prop(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node,const char * propname)443 static cell_t check_phandle_prop(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
444 struct node *node, const char *propname)
445 {
446 struct node *root = dti->dt;
447 struct property *prop;
448 struct marker *m;
449 cell_t phandle;
450
451 prop = get_property(node, propname);
452 if (!prop)
453 return 0;
454
455 if (prop->val.len != sizeof(cell_t)) {
456 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "bad length (%d) %s property",
457 prop->val.len, prop->name);
458 return 0;
459 }
460
461 m = prop->val.markers;
462 for_each_marker_of_type(m, REF_PHANDLE) {
463 assert(m->offset == 0);
464 if (node != get_node_by_ref(root, m->ref))
465 /* "Set this node's phandle equal to some
466 * other node's phandle". That's nonsensical
467 * by construction. */ {
468 FAIL(c, dti, node, "%s is a reference to another node",
469 prop->name);
470 }
471 /* But setting this node's phandle equal to its own
472 * phandle is allowed - that means allocate a unique
473 * phandle for this node, even if it's not otherwise
474 * referenced. The value will be filled in later, so
475 * we treat it as having no phandle data for now. */
476 return 0;
477 }
478
479 phandle = propval_cell(prop);
480
481 if ((phandle == 0) || (phandle == -1)) {
482 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "bad value (0x%x) in %s property",
483 phandle, prop->name);
484 return 0;
485 }
486
487 return phandle;
488 }
489
check_explicit_phandles(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)490 static void check_explicit_phandles(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
491 struct node *node)
492 {
493 struct node *root = dti->dt;
494 struct node *other;
495 cell_t phandle, linux_phandle;
496
497 /* Nothing should have assigned phandles yet */
498 assert(!node->phandle);
499
500 phandle = check_phandle_prop(c, dti, node, "phandle");
501
502 linux_phandle = check_phandle_prop(c, dti, node, "linux,phandle");
503
504 if (!phandle && !linux_phandle)
505 /* No valid phandles; nothing further to check */
506 return;
507
508 if (linux_phandle && phandle && (phandle != linux_phandle))
509 FAIL(c, dti, node, "mismatching 'phandle' and 'linux,phandle'"
510 " properties");
511
512 if (linux_phandle && !phandle)
513 phandle = linux_phandle;
514
515 other = get_node_by_phandle(root, phandle);
516 if (other && (other != node)) {
517 FAIL(c, dti, node, "duplicated phandle 0x%x (seen before at %s)",
518 phandle, other->fullpath);
519 return;
520 }
521
522 node->phandle = phandle;
523 }
524 ERROR(explicit_phandles, check_explicit_phandles, NULL);
525
check_name_properties(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)526 static void check_name_properties(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
527 struct node *node)
528 {
529 struct property **pp, *prop = NULL;
530
531 for (pp = &node->proplist; *pp; pp = &((*pp)->next))
532 if (streq((*pp)->name, "name")) {
533 prop = *pp;
534 break;
535 }
536
537 if (!prop)
538 return; /* No name property, that's fine */
539
540 if ((prop->val.len != node->basenamelen+1)
541 || (memcmp(prop->val.val, node->name, node->basenamelen) != 0)) {
542 FAIL(c, dti, node, "\"name\" property is incorrect (\"%s\" instead"
543 " of base node name)", prop->val.val);
544 } else {
545 /* The name property is correct, and therefore redundant.
546 * Delete it */
547 *pp = prop->next;
548 free(prop->name);
549 data_free(prop->val);
550 free(prop);
551 }
552 }
553 ERROR_IF_NOT_STRING(name_is_string, "name");
554 ERROR(name_properties, check_name_properties, NULL, &name_is_string);
555
556 /*
557 * Reference fixup functions
558 */
559
fixup_phandle_references(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)560 static void fixup_phandle_references(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
561 struct node *node)
562 {
563 struct node *dt = dti->dt;
564 struct property *prop;
565
566 for_each_property(node, prop) {
567 struct marker *m = prop->val.markers;
568 struct node *refnode;
569 cell_t phandle;
570
571 for_each_marker_of_type(m, REF_PHANDLE) {
572 assert(m->offset + sizeof(cell_t) <= prop->val.len);
573
574 refnode = get_node_by_ref(dt, m->ref);
575 if (! refnode) {
576 if (!(dti->dtsflags & DTSF_PLUGIN))
577 FAIL(c, dti, node, "Reference to non-existent node or "
578 "label \"%s\"\n", m->ref);
579 else /* mark the entry as unresolved */
580 *((fdt32_t *)(prop->val.val + m->offset)) =
581 cpu_to_fdt32(0xffffffff);
582 continue;
583 }
584
585 phandle = get_node_phandle(dt, refnode);
586 *((fdt32_t *)(prop->val.val + m->offset)) = cpu_to_fdt32(phandle);
587
588 reference_node(refnode);
589 }
590 }
591 }
592 ERROR(phandle_references, fixup_phandle_references, NULL,
593 &duplicate_node_names, &explicit_phandles);
594
fixup_path_references(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)595 static void fixup_path_references(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
596 struct node *node)
597 {
598 struct node *dt = dti->dt;
599 struct property *prop;
600
601 for_each_property(node, prop) {
602 struct marker *m = prop->val.markers;
603 struct node *refnode;
604 char *path;
605
606 for_each_marker_of_type(m, REF_PATH) {
607 assert(m->offset <= prop->val.len);
608
609 refnode = get_node_by_ref(dt, m->ref);
610 if (!refnode) {
611 FAIL(c, dti, node, "Reference to non-existent node or label \"%s\"\n",
612 m->ref);
613 continue;
614 }
615
616 path = refnode->fullpath;
617 prop->val = data_insert_at_marker(prop->val, m, path,
618 strlen(path) + 1);
619
620 reference_node(refnode);
621 }
622 }
623 }
624 ERROR(path_references, fixup_path_references, NULL, &duplicate_node_names);
625
fixup_omit_unused_nodes(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)626 static void fixup_omit_unused_nodes(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
627 struct node *node)
628 {
629 if (node->omit_if_unused && !node->is_referenced)
630 delete_node(node);
631 }
632 ERROR(omit_unused_nodes, fixup_omit_unused_nodes, NULL, &phandle_references, &path_references);
633
634 /*
635 * Semantic checks
636 */
637 WARNING_IF_NOT_CELL(address_cells_is_cell, "#address-cells");
638 WARNING_IF_NOT_CELL(size_cells_is_cell, "#size-cells");
639 WARNING_IF_NOT_CELL(interrupt_cells_is_cell, "#interrupt-cells");
640
641 WARNING_IF_NOT_STRING(device_type_is_string, "device_type");
642 WARNING_IF_NOT_STRING(model_is_string, "model");
643 WARNING_IF_NOT_STRING(status_is_string, "status");
644 WARNING_IF_NOT_STRING(label_is_string, "label");
645
646 WARNING_IF_NOT_STRING_LIST(compatible_is_string_list, "compatible");
647
check_names_is_string_list(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)648 static void check_names_is_string_list(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
649 struct node *node)
650 {
651 struct property *prop;
652
653 for_each_property(node, prop) {
654 const char *s = strrchr(prop->name, '-');
655 if (!s || !streq(s, "-names"))
656 continue;
657
658 c->data = prop->name;
659 check_is_string_list(c, dti, node);
660 }
661 }
662 WARNING(names_is_string_list, check_names_is_string_list, NULL);
663
check_alias_paths(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)664 static void check_alias_paths(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
665 struct node *node)
666 {
667 struct property *prop;
668
669 if (!streq(node->name, "aliases"))
670 return;
671
672 for_each_property(node, prop) {
673 if (!prop->val.val || !get_node_by_path(dti->dt, prop->val.val)) {
674 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "aliases property is not a valid node (%s)",
675 prop->val.val);
676 continue;
677 }
678 if (strspn(prop->name, LOWERCASE DIGITS "-") != strlen(prop->name))
679 FAIL(c, dti, node, "aliases property name must include only lowercase and '-'");
680 }
681 }
682 WARNING(alias_paths, check_alias_paths, NULL);
683
fixup_addr_size_cells(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)684 static void fixup_addr_size_cells(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
685 struct node *node)
686 {
687 struct property *prop;
688
689 node->addr_cells = -1;
690 node->size_cells = -1;
691
692 prop = get_property(node, "#address-cells");
693 if (prop)
694 node->addr_cells = propval_cell(prop);
695
696 prop = get_property(node, "#size-cells");
697 if (prop)
698 node->size_cells = propval_cell(prop);
699 }
700 WARNING(addr_size_cells, fixup_addr_size_cells, NULL,
701 &address_cells_is_cell, &size_cells_is_cell);
702
703 #define node_addr_cells(n) \
704 (((n)->addr_cells == -1) ? 2 : (n)->addr_cells)
705 #define node_size_cells(n) \
706 (((n)->size_cells == -1) ? 1 : (n)->size_cells)
707
check_reg_format(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)708 static void check_reg_format(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
709 struct node *node)
710 {
711 struct property *prop;
712 int addr_cells, size_cells, entrylen;
713
714 prop = get_property(node, "reg");
715 if (!prop)
716 return; /* No "reg", that's fine */
717
718 if (!node->parent) {
719 FAIL(c, dti, node, "Root node has a \"reg\" property");
720 return;
721 }
722
723 if (prop->val.len == 0)
724 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "property is empty");
725
726 addr_cells = node_addr_cells(node->parent);
727 size_cells = node_size_cells(node->parent);
728 entrylen = (addr_cells + size_cells) * sizeof(cell_t);
729
730 if (!entrylen || (prop->val.len % entrylen) != 0)
731 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "property has invalid length (%d bytes) "
732 "(#address-cells == %d, #size-cells == %d)",
733 prop->val.len, addr_cells, size_cells);
734 }
735 WARNING(reg_format, check_reg_format, NULL, &addr_size_cells);
736
check_ranges_format(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)737 static void check_ranges_format(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
738 struct node *node)
739 {
740 struct property *prop;
741 int c_addr_cells, p_addr_cells, c_size_cells, p_size_cells, entrylen;
742
743 prop = get_property(node, "ranges");
744 if (!prop)
745 return;
746
747 if (!node->parent) {
748 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "Root node has a \"ranges\" property");
749 return;
750 }
751
752 p_addr_cells = node_addr_cells(node->parent);
753 p_size_cells = node_size_cells(node->parent);
754 c_addr_cells = node_addr_cells(node);
755 c_size_cells = node_size_cells(node);
756 entrylen = (p_addr_cells + c_addr_cells + c_size_cells) * sizeof(cell_t);
757
758 if (prop->val.len == 0) {
759 if (p_addr_cells != c_addr_cells)
760 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "empty \"ranges\" property but its "
761 "#address-cells (%d) differs from %s (%d)",
762 c_addr_cells, node->parent->fullpath,
763 p_addr_cells);
764 if (p_size_cells != c_size_cells)
765 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "empty \"ranges\" property but its "
766 "#size-cells (%d) differs from %s (%d)",
767 c_size_cells, node->parent->fullpath,
768 p_size_cells);
769 } else if ((prop->val.len % entrylen) != 0) {
770 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "\"ranges\" property has invalid length (%d bytes) "
771 "(parent #address-cells == %d, child #address-cells == %d, "
772 "#size-cells == %d)", prop->val.len,
773 p_addr_cells, c_addr_cells, c_size_cells);
774 }
775 }
776 WARNING(ranges_format, check_ranges_format, NULL, &addr_size_cells);
777
778 static const struct bus_type pci_bus = {
779 .name = "PCI",
780 };
781
check_pci_bridge(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)782 static void check_pci_bridge(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti, struct node *node)
783 {
784 struct property *prop;
785 cell_t *cells;
786
787 prop = get_property(node, "device_type");
788 if (!prop || !streq(prop->val.val, "pci"))
789 return;
790
791 node->bus = &pci_bus;
792
793 if (!strprefixeq(node->name, node->basenamelen, "pci") &&
794 !strprefixeq(node->name, node->basenamelen, "pcie"))
795 FAIL(c, dti, node, "node name is not \"pci\" or \"pcie\"");
796
797 prop = get_property(node, "ranges");
798 if (!prop)
799 FAIL(c, dti, node, "missing ranges for PCI bridge (or not a bridge)");
800
801 if (node_addr_cells(node) != 3)
802 FAIL(c, dti, node, "incorrect #address-cells for PCI bridge");
803 if (node_size_cells(node) != 2)
804 FAIL(c, dti, node, "incorrect #size-cells for PCI bridge");
805
806 prop = get_property(node, "bus-range");
807 if (!prop) {
808 FAIL(c, dti, node, "missing bus-range for PCI bridge");
809 return;
810 }
811 if (prop->val.len != (sizeof(cell_t) * 2)) {
812 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "value must be 2 cells");
813 return;
814 }
815 cells = (cell_t *)prop->val.val;
816 if (fdt32_to_cpu(cells[0]) > fdt32_to_cpu(cells[1]))
817 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "1st cell must be less than or equal to 2nd cell");
818 if (fdt32_to_cpu(cells[1]) > 0xff)
819 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "maximum bus number must be less than 256");
820 }
821 WARNING(pci_bridge, check_pci_bridge, NULL,
822 &device_type_is_string, &addr_size_cells);
823
check_pci_device_bus_num(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)824 static void check_pci_device_bus_num(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti, struct node *node)
825 {
826 struct property *prop;
827 unsigned int bus_num, min_bus, max_bus;
828 cell_t *cells;
829
830 if (!node->parent || (node->parent->bus != &pci_bus))
831 return;
832
833 prop = get_property(node, "reg");
834 if (!prop)
835 return;
836
837 cells = (cell_t *)prop->val.val;
838 bus_num = (fdt32_to_cpu(cells[0]) & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
839
840 prop = get_property(node->parent, "bus-range");
841 if (!prop) {
842 min_bus = max_bus = 0;
843 } else {
844 cells = (cell_t *)prop->val.val;
845 min_bus = fdt32_to_cpu(cells[0]);
846 max_bus = fdt32_to_cpu(cells[0]);
847 }
848 if ((bus_num < min_bus) || (bus_num > max_bus))
849 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "PCI bus number %d out of range, expected (%d - %d)",
850 bus_num, min_bus, max_bus);
851 }
852 WARNING(pci_device_bus_num, check_pci_device_bus_num, NULL, ®_format, &pci_bridge);
853
check_pci_device_reg(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)854 static void check_pci_device_reg(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti, struct node *node)
855 {
856 struct property *prop;
857 const char *unitname = get_unitname(node);
858 char unit_addr[5];
859 unsigned int dev, func, reg;
860 cell_t *cells;
861
862 if (!node->parent || (node->parent->bus != &pci_bus))
863 return;
864
865 prop = get_property(node, "reg");
866 if (!prop) {
867 FAIL(c, dti, node, "missing PCI reg property");
868 return;
869 }
870
871 cells = (cell_t *)prop->val.val;
872 if (cells[1] || cells[2])
873 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "PCI reg config space address cells 2 and 3 must be 0");
874
875 reg = fdt32_to_cpu(cells[0]);
876 dev = (reg & 0xf800) >> 11;
877 func = (reg & 0x700) >> 8;
878
879 if (reg & 0xff000000)
880 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "PCI reg address is not configuration space");
881 if (reg & 0x000000ff)
882 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "PCI reg config space address register number must be 0");
883
884 if (func == 0) {
885 snprintf(unit_addr, sizeof(unit_addr), "%x", dev);
886 if (streq(unitname, unit_addr))
887 return;
888 }
889
890 snprintf(unit_addr, sizeof(unit_addr), "%x,%x", dev, func);
891 if (streq(unitname, unit_addr))
892 return;
893
894 FAIL(c, dti, node, "PCI unit address format error, expected \"%s\"",
895 unit_addr);
896 }
897 WARNING(pci_device_reg, check_pci_device_reg, NULL, ®_format, &pci_bridge);
898
899 static const struct bus_type simple_bus = {
900 .name = "simple-bus",
901 };
902
node_is_compatible(struct node * node,const char * compat)903 static bool node_is_compatible(struct node *node, const char *compat)
904 {
905 struct property *prop;
906 const char *str, *end;
907
908 prop = get_property(node, "compatible");
909 if (!prop)
910 return false;
911
912 for (str = prop->val.val, end = str + prop->val.len; str < end;
913 str += strnlen(str, end - str) + 1) {
914 if (strprefixeq(str, end - str, compat))
915 return true;
916 }
917 return false;
918 }
919
check_simple_bus_bridge(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)920 static void check_simple_bus_bridge(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti, struct node *node)
921 {
922 if (node_is_compatible(node, "simple-bus"))
923 node->bus = &simple_bus;
924 }
925 WARNING(simple_bus_bridge, check_simple_bus_bridge, NULL, &addr_size_cells);
926
check_simple_bus_reg(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)927 static void check_simple_bus_reg(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti, struct node *node)
928 {
929 struct property *prop;
930 const char *unitname = get_unitname(node);
931 char unit_addr[17];
932 unsigned int size;
933 uint64_t reg = 0;
934 cell_t *cells = NULL;
935
936 if (!node->parent || (node->parent->bus != &simple_bus))
937 return;
938
939 prop = get_property(node, "reg");
940 if (prop)
941 cells = (cell_t *)prop->val.val;
942 else {
943 prop = get_property(node, "ranges");
944 if (prop && prop->val.len)
945 /* skip of child address */
946 cells = ((cell_t *)prop->val.val) + node_addr_cells(node);
947 }
948
949 if (!cells) {
950 if (node->parent->parent && !(node->bus == &simple_bus))
951 FAIL(c, dti, node, "missing or empty reg/ranges property");
952 return;
953 }
954
955 size = node_addr_cells(node->parent);
956 while (size--)
957 reg = (reg << 32) | fdt32_to_cpu(*(cells++));
958
959 snprintf(unit_addr, sizeof(unit_addr), "%"PRIx64, reg);
960 if (!streq(unitname, unit_addr))
961 FAIL(c, dti, node, "simple-bus unit address format error, expected \"%s\"",
962 unit_addr);
963 }
964 WARNING(simple_bus_reg, check_simple_bus_reg, NULL, ®_format, &simple_bus_bridge);
965
check_unit_address_format(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)966 static void check_unit_address_format(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
967 struct node *node)
968 {
969 const char *unitname = get_unitname(node);
970
971 if (node->parent && node->parent->bus)
972 return;
973
974 if (!unitname[0])
975 return;
976
977 if (!strncmp(unitname, "0x", 2)) {
978 FAIL(c, dti, node, "unit name should not have leading \"0x\"");
979 /* skip over 0x for next test */
980 unitname += 2;
981 }
982 if (unitname[0] == '0' && isxdigit(unitname[1]))
983 FAIL(c, dti, node, "unit name should not have leading 0s");
984 }
985 WARNING(unit_address_format, check_unit_address_format, NULL,
986 &node_name_format, &pci_bridge, &simple_bus_bridge);
987
988 /*
989 * Style checks
990 */
check_avoid_default_addr_size(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)991 static void check_avoid_default_addr_size(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
992 struct node *node)
993 {
994 struct property *reg, *ranges;
995
996 if (!node->parent)
997 return; /* Ignore root node */
998
999 reg = get_property(node, "reg");
1000 ranges = get_property(node, "ranges");
1001
1002 if (!reg && !ranges)
1003 return;
1004
1005 if (node->parent->addr_cells == -1)
1006 FAIL(c, dti, node, "Relying on default #address-cells value");
1007
1008 if (node->parent->size_cells == -1)
1009 FAIL(c, dti, node, "Relying on default #size-cells value");
1010 }
1011 WARNING(avoid_default_addr_size, check_avoid_default_addr_size, NULL,
1012 &addr_size_cells);
1013
check_avoid_unnecessary_addr_size(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)1014 static void check_avoid_unnecessary_addr_size(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
1015 struct node *node)
1016 {
1017 struct property *prop;
1018 struct node *child;
1019 bool has_reg = false;
1020
1021 if (!node->parent || node->addr_cells < 0 || node->size_cells < 0)
1022 return;
1023
1024 if (get_property(node, "ranges") || !node->children)
1025 return;
1026
1027 for_each_child(node, child) {
1028 prop = get_property(child, "reg");
1029 if (prop)
1030 has_reg = true;
1031 }
1032
1033 if (!has_reg)
1034 FAIL(c, dti, node, "unnecessary #address-cells/#size-cells without \"ranges\" or child \"reg\" property");
1035 }
1036 WARNING(avoid_unnecessary_addr_size, check_avoid_unnecessary_addr_size, NULL, &avoid_default_addr_size);
1037
check_unique_unit_address(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)1038 static void check_unique_unit_address(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
1039 struct node *node)
1040 {
1041 struct node *childa;
1042
1043 if (node->addr_cells < 0 || node->size_cells < 0)
1044 return;
1045
1046 if (!node->children)
1047 return;
1048
1049 for_each_child(node, childa) {
1050 struct node *childb;
1051 const char *addr_a = get_unitname(childa);
1052
1053 if (!strlen(addr_a))
1054 continue;
1055
1056 for_each_child(node, childb) {
1057 const char *addr_b = get_unitname(childb);
1058 if (childa == childb)
1059 break;
1060
1061 if (streq(addr_a, addr_b))
1062 FAIL(c, dti, childb, "duplicate unit-address (also used in node %s)", childa->fullpath);
1063 }
1064 }
1065 }
1066 WARNING(unique_unit_address, check_unique_unit_address, NULL, &avoid_default_addr_size);
1067
check_obsolete_chosen_interrupt_controller(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)1068 static void check_obsolete_chosen_interrupt_controller(struct check *c,
1069 struct dt_info *dti,
1070 struct node *node)
1071 {
1072 struct node *dt = dti->dt;
1073 struct node *chosen;
1074 struct property *prop;
1075
1076 if (node != dt)
1077 return;
1078
1079
1080 chosen = get_node_by_path(dt, "/chosen");
1081 if (!chosen)
1082 return;
1083
1084 prop = get_property(chosen, "interrupt-controller");
1085 if (prop)
1086 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop,
1087 "/chosen has obsolete \"interrupt-controller\" property");
1088 }
1089 WARNING(obsolete_chosen_interrupt_controller,
1090 check_obsolete_chosen_interrupt_controller, NULL);
1091
check_chosen_node_is_root(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)1092 static void check_chosen_node_is_root(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
1093 struct node *node)
1094 {
1095 if (!streq(node->name, "chosen"))
1096 return;
1097
1098 if (node->parent != dti->dt)
1099 FAIL(c, dti, node, "chosen node must be at root node");
1100 }
1101 WARNING(chosen_node_is_root, check_chosen_node_is_root, NULL);
1102
check_chosen_node_bootargs(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)1103 static void check_chosen_node_bootargs(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
1104 struct node *node)
1105 {
1106 struct property *prop;
1107
1108 if (!streq(node->name, "chosen"))
1109 return;
1110
1111 prop = get_property(node, "bootargs");
1112 if (!prop)
1113 return;
1114
1115 c->data = prop->name;
1116 check_is_string(c, dti, node);
1117 }
1118 WARNING(chosen_node_bootargs, check_chosen_node_bootargs, NULL);
1119
check_chosen_node_stdout_path(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)1120 static void check_chosen_node_stdout_path(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
1121 struct node *node)
1122 {
1123 struct property *prop;
1124
1125 if (!streq(node->name, "chosen"))
1126 return;
1127
1128 prop = get_property(node, "stdout-path");
1129 if (!prop) {
1130 prop = get_property(node, "linux,stdout-path");
1131 if (!prop)
1132 return;
1133 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop, "Use 'stdout-path' instead");
1134 }
1135
1136 c->data = prop->name;
1137 check_is_string(c, dti, node);
1138 }
1139 WARNING(chosen_node_stdout_path, check_chosen_node_stdout_path, NULL);
1140
1141 struct provider {
1142 const char *prop_name;
1143 const char *cell_name;
1144 bool optional;
1145 };
1146
check_property_phandle_args(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node,struct property * prop,const struct provider * provider)1147 static void check_property_phandle_args(struct check *c,
1148 struct dt_info *dti,
1149 struct node *node,
1150 struct property *prop,
1151 const struct provider *provider)
1152 {
1153 struct node *root = dti->dt;
1154 int cell, cellsize = 0;
1155
1156 if (prop->val.len % sizeof(cell_t)) {
1157 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop,
1158 "property size (%d) is invalid, expected multiple of %zu",
1159 prop->val.len, sizeof(cell_t));
1160 return;
1161 }
1162
1163 for (cell = 0; cell < prop->val.len / sizeof(cell_t); cell += cellsize + 1) {
1164 struct node *provider_node;
1165 struct property *cellprop;
1166 int phandle;
1167
1168 phandle = propval_cell_n(prop, cell);
1169 /*
1170 * Some bindings use a cell value 0 or -1 to skip over optional
1171 * entries when each index position has a specific definition.
1172 */
1173 if (phandle == 0 || phandle == -1) {
1174 /* Give up if this is an overlay with external references */
1175 if (dti->dtsflags & DTSF_PLUGIN)
1176 break;
1177
1178 cellsize = 0;
1179 continue;
1180 }
1181
1182 /* If we have markers, verify the current cell is a phandle */
1183 if (prop->val.markers) {
1184 struct marker *m = prop->val.markers;
1185 for_each_marker_of_type(m, REF_PHANDLE) {
1186 if (m->offset == (cell * sizeof(cell_t)))
1187 break;
1188 }
1189 if (!m)
1190 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop,
1191 "cell %d is not a phandle reference",
1192 cell);
1193 }
1194
1195 provider_node = get_node_by_phandle(root, phandle);
1196 if (!provider_node) {
1197 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop,
1198 "Could not get phandle node for (cell %d)",
1199 cell);
1200 break;
1201 }
1202
1203 cellprop = get_property(provider_node, provider->cell_name);
1204 if (cellprop) {
1205 cellsize = propval_cell(cellprop);
1206 } else if (provider->optional) {
1207 cellsize = 0;
1208 } else {
1209 FAIL(c, dti, node, "Missing property '%s' in node %s or bad phandle (referred from %s[%d])",
1210 provider->cell_name,
1211 provider_node->fullpath,
1212 prop->name, cell);
1213 break;
1214 }
1215
1216 if (prop->val.len < ((cell + cellsize + 1) * sizeof(cell_t))) {
1217 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop,
1218 "property size (%d) too small for cell size %d",
1219 prop->val.len, cellsize);
1220 }
1221 }
1222 }
1223
check_provider_cells_property(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)1224 static void check_provider_cells_property(struct check *c,
1225 struct dt_info *dti,
1226 struct node *node)
1227 {
1228 struct provider *provider = c->data;
1229 struct property *prop;
1230
1231 prop = get_property(node, provider->prop_name);
1232 if (!prop)
1233 return;
1234
1235 check_property_phandle_args(c, dti, node, prop, provider);
1236 }
1237 #define WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(nm, propname, cells_name, ...) \
1238 static struct provider nm##_provider = { (propname), (cells_name), __VA_ARGS__ }; \
1239 WARNING(nm##_property, check_provider_cells_property, &nm##_provider, &phandle_references);
1240
1241 WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(clocks, "clocks", "#clock-cells");
1242 WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(cooling_device, "cooling-device", "#cooling-cells");
1243 WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(dmas, "dmas", "#dma-cells");
1244 WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(hwlocks, "hwlocks", "#hwlock-cells");
1245 WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(interrupts_extended, "interrupts-extended", "#interrupt-cells");
1246 WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(io_channels, "io-channels", "#io-channel-cells");
1247 WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(iommus, "iommus", "#iommu-cells");
1248 WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(mboxes, "mboxes", "#mbox-cells");
1249 WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(msi_parent, "msi-parent", "#msi-cells", true);
1250 WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(mux_controls, "mux-controls", "#mux-control-cells");
1251 WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(phys, "phys", "#phy-cells");
1252 WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(power_domains, "power-domains", "#power-domain-cells");
1253 WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(pwms, "pwms", "#pwm-cells");
1254 WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(resets, "resets", "#reset-cells");
1255 WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(sound_dai, "sound-dai", "#sound-dai-cells");
1256 WARNING_PROPERTY_PHANDLE_CELLS(thermal_sensors, "thermal-sensors", "#thermal-sensor-cells");
1257
prop_is_gpio(struct property * prop)1258 static bool prop_is_gpio(struct property *prop)
1259 {
1260 char *str;
1261
1262 /*
1263 * *-gpios and *-gpio can appear in property names,
1264 * so skip over any false matches (only one known ATM)
1265 */
1266 if (strstr(prop->name, "nr-gpio"))
1267 return false;
1268
1269 str = strrchr(prop->name, '-');
1270 if (str)
1271 str++;
1272 else
1273 str = prop->name;
1274 if (!(streq(str, "gpios") || streq(str, "gpio")))
1275 return false;
1276
1277 return true;
1278 }
1279
check_gpios_property(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)1280 static void check_gpios_property(struct check *c,
1281 struct dt_info *dti,
1282 struct node *node)
1283 {
1284 struct property *prop;
1285
1286 /* Skip GPIO hog nodes which have 'gpios' property */
1287 if (get_property(node, "gpio-hog"))
1288 return;
1289
1290 for_each_property(node, prop) {
1291 struct provider provider;
1292
1293 if (!prop_is_gpio(prop))
1294 continue;
1295
1296 provider.prop_name = prop->name;
1297 provider.cell_name = "#gpio-cells";
1298 provider.optional = false;
1299 check_property_phandle_args(c, dti, node, prop, &provider);
1300 }
1301
1302 }
1303 WARNING(gpios_property, check_gpios_property, NULL, &phandle_references);
1304
check_deprecated_gpio_property(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)1305 static void check_deprecated_gpio_property(struct check *c,
1306 struct dt_info *dti,
1307 struct node *node)
1308 {
1309 struct property *prop;
1310
1311 for_each_property(node, prop) {
1312 char *str;
1313
1314 if (!prop_is_gpio(prop))
1315 continue;
1316
1317 str = strstr(prop->name, "gpio");
1318 if (!streq(str, "gpio"))
1319 continue;
1320
1321 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop,
1322 "'[*-]gpio' is deprecated, use '[*-]gpios' instead");
1323 }
1324
1325 }
1326 CHECK(deprecated_gpio_property, check_deprecated_gpio_property, NULL);
1327
node_is_interrupt_provider(struct node * node)1328 static bool node_is_interrupt_provider(struct node *node)
1329 {
1330 struct property *prop;
1331
1332 prop = get_property(node, "interrupt-controller");
1333 if (prop)
1334 return true;
1335
1336 prop = get_property(node, "interrupt-map");
1337 if (prop)
1338 return true;
1339
1340 return false;
1341 }
check_interrupts_property(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)1342 static void check_interrupts_property(struct check *c,
1343 struct dt_info *dti,
1344 struct node *node)
1345 {
1346 struct node *root = dti->dt;
1347 struct node *irq_node = NULL, *parent = node;
1348 struct property *irq_prop, *prop = NULL;
1349 int irq_cells, phandle;
1350
1351 irq_prop = get_property(node, "interrupts");
1352 if (!irq_prop)
1353 return;
1354
1355 if (irq_prop->val.len % sizeof(cell_t))
1356 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, irq_prop, "size (%d) is invalid, expected multiple of %zu",
1357 irq_prop->val.len, sizeof(cell_t));
1358
1359 while (parent && !prop) {
1360 if (parent != node && node_is_interrupt_provider(parent)) {
1361 irq_node = parent;
1362 break;
1363 }
1364
1365 prop = get_property(parent, "interrupt-parent");
1366 if (prop) {
1367 phandle = propval_cell(prop);
1368 /* Give up if this is an overlay with external references */
1369 if ((phandle == 0 || phandle == -1) &&
1370 (dti->dtsflags & DTSF_PLUGIN))
1371 return;
1372
1373 irq_node = get_node_by_phandle(root, phandle);
1374 if (!irq_node) {
1375 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, parent, prop, "Bad phandle");
1376 return;
1377 }
1378 if (!node_is_interrupt_provider(irq_node))
1379 FAIL(c, dti, irq_node,
1380 "Missing interrupt-controller or interrupt-map property");
1381
1382 break;
1383 }
1384
1385 parent = parent->parent;
1386 }
1387
1388 if (!irq_node) {
1389 FAIL(c, dti, node, "Missing interrupt-parent");
1390 return;
1391 }
1392
1393 prop = get_property(irq_node, "#interrupt-cells");
1394 if (!prop) {
1395 FAIL(c, dti, irq_node, "Missing #interrupt-cells in interrupt-parent");
1396 return;
1397 }
1398
1399 irq_cells = propval_cell(prop);
1400 if (irq_prop->val.len % (irq_cells * sizeof(cell_t))) {
1401 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, prop,
1402 "size is (%d), expected multiple of %d",
1403 irq_prop->val.len, (int)(irq_cells * sizeof(cell_t)));
1404 }
1405 }
1406 WARNING(interrupts_property, check_interrupts_property, &phandle_references);
1407
1408 static const struct bus_type graph_port_bus = {
1409 .name = "graph-port",
1410 };
1411
1412 static const struct bus_type graph_ports_bus = {
1413 .name = "graph-ports",
1414 };
1415
check_graph_nodes(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)1416 static void check_graph_nodes(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
1417 struct node *node)
1418 {
1419 struct node *child;
1420
1421 for_each_child(node, child) {
1422 if (!(strprefixeq(child->name, child->basenamelen, "endpoint") ||
1423 get_property(child, "remote-endpoint")))
1424 continue;
1425
1426 node->bus = &graph_port_bus;
1427
1428 /* The parent of 'port' nodes can be either 'ports' or a device */
1429 if (!node->parent->bus &&
1430 (streq(node->parent->name, "ports") || get_property(node, "reg")))
1431 node->parent->bus = &graph_ports_bus;
1432
1433 break;
1434 }
1435
1436 }
1437 WARNING(graph_nodes, check_graph_nodes, NULL);
1438
check_graph_child_address(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)1439 static void check_graph_child_address(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
1440 struct node *node)
1441 {
1442 int cnt = 0;
1443 struct node *child;
1444
1445 if (node->bus != &graph_ports_bus && node->bus != &graph_port_bus)
1446 return;
1447
1448 for_each_child(node, child) {
1449 struct property *prop = get_property(child, "reg");
1450
1451 /* No error if we have any non-zero unit address */
1452 if (prop && propval_cell(prop) != 0)
1453 return;
1454
1455 cnt++;
1456 }
1457
1458 if (cnt == 1 && node->addr_cells != -1)
1459 FAIL(c, dti, node, "graph node has single child node '%s', #address-cells/#size-cells are not necessary",
1460 node->children->name);
1461 }
1462 WARNING(graph_child_address, check_graph_child_address, NULL, &graph_nodes);
1463
check_graph_reg(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)1464 static void check_graph_reg(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
1465 struct node *node)
1466 {
1467 char unit_addr[9];
1468 const char *unitname = get_unitname(node);
1469 struct property *prop;
1470
1471 prop = get_property(node, "reg");
1472 if (!prop || !unitname)
1473 return;
1474
1475 if (!(prop->val.val && prop->val.len == sizeof(cell_t))) {
1476 FAIL(c, dti, node, "graph node malformed 'reg' property");
1477 return;
1478 }
1479
1480 snprintf(unit_addr, sizeof(unit_addr), "%x", propval_cell(prop));
1481 if (!streq(unitname, unit_addr))
1482 FAIL(c, dti, node, "graph node unit address error, expected \"%s\"",
1483 unit_addr);
1484
1485 if (node->parent->addr_cells != 1)
1486 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, get_property(node, "#address-cells"),
1487 "graph node '#address-cells' is %d, must be 1",
1488 node->parent->addr_cells);
1489 if (node->parent->size_cells != 0)
1490 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, node, get_property(node, "#size-cells"),
1491 "graph node '#size-cells' is %d, must be 0",
1492 node->parent->size_cells);
1493 }
1494
check_graph_port(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)1495 static void check_graph_port(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
1496 struct node *node)
1497 {
1498 if (node->bus != &graph_port_bus)
1499 return;
1500
1501 if (!strprefixeq(node->name, node->basenamelen, "port"))
1502 FAIL(c, dti, node, "graph port node name should be 'port'");
1503
1504 check_graph_reg(c, dti, node);
1505 }
1506 WARNING(graph_port, check_graph_port, NULL, &graph_nodes);
1507
get_remote_endpoint(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * endpoint)1508 static struct node *get_remote_endpoint(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
1509 struct node *endpoint)
1510 {
1511 int phandle;
1512 struct node *node;
1513 struct property *prop;
1514
1515 prop = get_property(endpoint, "remote-endpoint");
1516 if (!prop)
1517 return NULL;
1518
1519 phandle = propval_cell(prop);
1520 /* Give up if this is an overlay with external references */
1521 if (phandle == 0 || phandle == -1)
1522 return NULL;
1523
1524 node = get_node_by_phandle(dti->dt, phandle);
1525 if (!node)
1526 FAIL_PROP(c, dti, endpoint, prop, "graph phandle is not valid");
1527
1528 return node;
1529 }
1530
check_graph_endpoint(struct check * c,struct dt_info * dti,struct node * node)1531 static void check_graph_endpoint(struct check *c, struct dt_info *dti,
1532 struct node *node)
1533 {
1534 struct node *remote_node;
1535
1536 if (!node->parent || node->parent->bus != &graph_port_bus)
1537 return;
1538
1539 if (!strprefixeq(node->name, node->basenamelen, "endpoint"))
1540 FAIL(c, dti, node, "graph endpont node name should be 'endpoint'");
1541
1542 check_graph_reg(c, dti, node);
1543
1544 remote_node = get_remote_endpoint(c, dti, node);
1545 if (!remote_node)
1546 return;
1547
1548 if (get_remote_endpoint(c, dti, remote_node) != node)
1549 FAIL(c, dti, node, "graph connection to node '%s' is not bidirectional",
1550 remote_node->fullpath);
1551 }
1552 WARNING(graph_endpoint, check_graph_endpoint, NULL, &graph_nodes);
1553
1554 static struct check *check_table[] = {
1555 &duplicate_node_names, &duplicate_property_names,
1556 &node_name_chars, &node_name_format, &property_name_chars,
1557 &name_is_string, &name_properties,
1558
1559 &duplicate_label,
1560
1561 &explicit_phandles,
1562 &phandle_references, &path_references,
1563 &omit_unused_nodes,
1564
1565 &address_cells_is_cell, &size_cells_is_cell, &interrupt_cells_is_cell,
1566 &device_type_is_string, &model_is_string, &status_is_string,
1567 &label_is_string,
1568
1569 &compatible_is_string_list, &names_is_string_list,
1570
1571 &property_name_chars_strict,
1572 &node_name_chars_strict,
1573
1574 &addr_size_cells, ®_format, &ranges_format,
1575
1576 &unit_address_vs_reg,
1577 &unit_address_format,
1578
1579 &pci_bridge,
1580 &pci_device_reg,
1581 &pci_device_bus_num,
1582
1583 &simple_bus_bridge,
1584 &simple_bus_reg,
1585
1586 &avoid_default_addr_size,
1587 &avoid_unnecessary_addr_size,
1588 &unique_unit_address,
1589 &obsolete_chosen_interrupt_controller,
1590 &chosen_node_is_root, &chosen_node_bootargs, &chosen_node_stdout_path,
1591
1592 &clocks_property,
1593 &cooling_device_property,
1594 &dmas_property,
1595 &hwlocks_property,
1596 &interrupts_extended_property,
1597 &io_channels_property,
1598 &iommus_property,
1599 &mboxes_property,
1600 &msi_parent_property,
1601 &mux_controls_property,
1602 &phys_property,
1603 &power_domains_property,
1604 &pwms_property,
1605 &resets_property,
1606 &sound_dai_property,
1607 &thermal_sensors_property,
1608
1609 &deprecated_gpio_property,
1610 &gpios_property,
1611 &interrupts_property,
1612
1613 &alias_paths,
1614
1615 &graph_nodes, &graph_child_address, &graph_port, &graph_endpoint,
1616
1617 &always_fail,
1618 };
1619
enable_warning_error(struct check * c,bool warn,bool error)1620 static void enable_warning_error(struct check *c, bool warn, bool error)
1621 {
1622 int i;
1623
1624 /* Raising level, also raise it for prereqs */
1625 if ((warn && !c->warn) || (error && !c->error))
1626 for (i = 0; i < c->num_prereqs; i++)
1627 enable_warning_error(c->prereq[i], warn, error);
1628
1629 c->warn = c->warn || warn;
1630 c->error = c->error || error;
1631 }
1632
disable_warning_error(struct check * c,bool warn,bool error)1633 static void disable_warning_error(struct check *c, bool warn, bool error)
1634 {
1635 int i;
1636
1637 /* Lowering level, also lower it for things this is the prereq
1638 * for */
1639 if ((warn && c->warn) || (error && c->error)) {
1640 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(check_table); i++) {
1641 struct check *cc = check_table[i];
1642 int j;
1643
1644 for (j = 0; j < cc->num_prereqs; j++)
1645 if (cc->prereq[j] == c)
1646 disable_warning_error(cc, warn, error);
1647 }
1648 }
1649
1650 c->warn = c->warn && !warn;
1651 c->error = c->error && !error;
1652 }
1653
parse_checks_option(bool warn,bool error,const char * arg)1654 void parse_checks_option(bool warn, bool error, const char *arg)
1655 {
1656 int i;
1657 const char *name = arg;
1658 bool enable = true;
1659
1660 if ((strncmp(arg, "no-", 3) == 0)
1661 || (strncmp(arg, "no_", 3) == 0)) {
1662 name = arg + 3;
1663 enable = false;
1664 }
1665
1666 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(check_table); i++) {
1667 struct check *c = check_table[i];
1668
1669 if (streq(c->name, name)) {
1670 if (enable)
1671 enable_warning_error(c, warn, error);
1672 else
1673 disable_warning_error(c, warn, error);
1674 return;
1675 }
1676 }
1677
1678 die("Unrecognized check name \"%s\"\n", name);
1679 }
1680
process_checks(bool force,struct dt_info * dti)1681 void process_checks(bool force, struct dt_info *dti)
1682 {
1683 int i;
1684 int error = 0;
1685
1686 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(check_table); i++) {
1687 struct check *c = check_table[i];
1688
1689 if (c->warn || c->error)
1690 error = error || run_check(c, dti);
1691 }
1692
1693 if (error) {
1694 if (!force) {
1695 fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Input tree has errors, aborting "
1696 "(use -f to force output)\n");
1697 exit(2);
1698 } else if (quiet < 3) {
1699 fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Input tree has errors, "
1700 "output forced\n");
1701 }
1702 }
1703 }
1704