1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Altera Corporation <www.altera.com>
4  */
5 
6 #include <common.h>
7 #include <errno.h>
8 #include <asm/io.h>
9 #include <asm/arch/freeze_controller.h>
10 #include <asm/arch/scan_manager.h>
11 #include <asm/arch/system_manager.h>
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 
14 /*
15  * Maximum polling loop to wait for IO scan chain engine becomes idle
16  * to prevent infinite loop. It is important that this is NOT changed
17  * to delay using timer functions, since at the time this function is
18  * called, timer might not yet be inited.
19  */
20 #define SCANMGR_MAX_DELAY		100
21 
22 /*
23  * Maximum length of TDI_TDO packet payload is 128 bits,
24  * represented by (length - 1) in TDI_TDO header.
25  */
26 #define TDI_TDO_MAX_PAYLOAD		127
27 
28 #define SCANMGR_STAT_ACTIVE		(1 << 31)
29 #define SCANMGR_STAT_WFIFOCNT_MASK	0x70000000
30 
31 static const struct socfpga_scan_manager *scan_manager_base =
32 		(void *)(SOCFPGA_SCANMGR_ADDRESS);
33 static const struct socfpga_freeze_controller *freeze_controller_base =
34 		(void *)(SOCFPGA_SYSMGR_ADDRESS + SYSMGR_FRZCTRL_ADDRESS);
35 
36 /**
37  * scan_chain_engine_is_idle() - Check if the JTAG scan chain is idle
38  * @max_iter:	Maximum number of iterations to wait for idle
39  *
40  * Function to check IO scan chain engine status and wait if the engine is
41  * is active. Poll the IO scan chain engine till maximum iteration reached.
42  */
scan_chain_engine_is_idle(u32 max_iter)43 static u32 scan_chain_engine_is_idle(u32 max_iter)
44 {
45 	const u32 mask = SCANMGR_STAT_ACTIVE | SCANMGR_STAT_WFIFOCNT_MASK;
46 	u32 status;
47 
48 	/* Poll the engine until the scan engine is inactive. */
49 	do {
50 		status = readl(&scan_manager_base->stat);
51 		if (!(status & mask))
52 			return 0;
53 	} while (max_iter--);
54 
55 	return -ETIMEDOUT;
56 }
57 
58 #define JTAG_BP_INSN		(1 << 0)
59 #define JTAG_BP_TMS		(1 << 1)
60 #define JTAG_BP_PAYLOAD		(1 << 2)
61 #define JTAG_BP_2BYTE		(1 << 3)
62 #define JTAG_BP_4BYTE		(1 << 4)
63 
64 /**
65  * scan_mgr_jtag_io() - Access the JTAG chain
66  * @flags:	Control flags, used to configure the action on the JTAG
67  * @iarg:	Instruction argument
68  * @parg:	Payload argument or data
69  *
70  * Perform I/O on the JTAG chain
71  */
scan_mgr_jtag_io(const u32 flags,const u8 iarg,const u32 parg)72 static void scan_mgr_jtag_io(const u32 flags, const u8 iarg, const u32 parg)
73 {
74 	u32 data = parg;
75 
76 	if (flags & JTAG_BP_INSN) {	/* JTAG instruction */
77 		/*
78 		 * The SCC JTAG register is LSB first, so make
79 		 * space for the instruction at the LSB.
80 		 */
81 		data <<= 8;
82 		if (flags & JTAG_BP_TMS) {
83 			data |= (0 << 7);	/* TMS instruction. */
84 			data |= iarg & 0x3f;	/* TMS arg is 6 bits. */
85 			if (flags & JTAG_BP_PAYLOAD)
86 				data |= (1 << 6);
87 		} else {
88 			data |= (1 << 7);	/* TDI/TDO instruction. */
89 			data |= iarg & 0xf;	/* TDI/TDO arg is 4 bits. */
90 			if (flags & JTAG_BP_PAYLOAD)
91 				data |= (1 << 4);
92 		}
93 	}
94 
95 	if (flags & JTAG_BP_4BYTE)
96 		writel(data, &scan_manager_base->fifo_quad_byte);
97 	else if (flags & JTAG_BP_2BYTE)
98 		writel(data & 0xffff, &scan_manager_base->fifo_double_byte);
99 	else
100 		writel(data & 0xff, &scan_manager_base->fifo_single_byte);
101 }
102 
103 /**
104  * scan_mgr_jtag_insn_data() - Send JTAG instruction and data
105  * @iarg:	Instruction argument
106  * @data:	Associated data
107  * @dlen:	Length of data in bits
108  *
109  * This function is used when programming the IO chains to submit the
110  * instruction followed by variable length payload.
111  */
112 static int
scan_mgr_jtag_insn_data(const u8 iarg,const unsigned long * data,const unsigned int dlen)113 scan_mgr_jtag_insn_data(const u8 iarg, const unsigned long *data,
114 			const unsigned int dlen)
115 {
116 	int i, j;
117 
118 	scan_mgr_jtag_io(JTAG_BP_INSN | JTAG_BP_2BYTE, iarg, dlen - 1);
119 
120 	/* 32 bits or more remain */
121 	for (i = 0; i < dlen / 32; i++)
122 		scan_mgr_jtag_io(JTAG_BP_4BYTE, 0x0, data[i]);
123 
124 	if ((dlen % 32) > 24) {	/* 31...24 bits remain */
125 		scan_mgr_jtag_io(JTAG_BP_4BYTE, 0x0, data[i]);
126 	} else if (dlen % 32) {	/* 24...1 bit remain */
127 		for (j = 0; j < dlen % 32; j += 8)
128 			scan_mgr_jtag_io(0, 0x0, data[i] >> j);
129 	}
130 
131 	return scan_chain_engine_is_idle(SCANMGR_MAX_DELAY);
132 }
133 
134 /**
135  * scan_mgr_io_scan_chain_prg() - Program HPS IO Scan Chain
136  * @io_scan_chain_id:		IO scan chain ID
137  */
scan_mgr_io_scan_chain_prg(const unsigned int io_scan_chain_id)138 static int scan_mgr_io_scan_chain_prg(const unsigned int io_scan_chain_id)
139 {
140 	u32 io_scan_chain_len_in_bits;
141 	const unsigned long *iocsr_scan_chain;
142 	unsigned int rem, idx = 0;
143 	int ret;
144 
145 	ret = iocsr_get_config_table(io_scan_chain_id, &iocsr_scan_chain,
146 				     &io_scan_chain_len_in_bits);
147 	if (ret)
148 		return 1;
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * De-assert reinit if the IO scan chain is intended for HIO. In
152 	 * this, its the chain 3.
153 	 */
154 	if (io_scan_chain_id == 3)
155 		clrbits_le32(&freeze_controller_base->hioctrl,
156 			     SYSMGR_FRZCTRL_HIOCTRL_DLLRST_MASK);
157 
158 	/*
159 	 * Check if the scan chain engine is inactive and the
160 	 * WFIFO is empty before enabling the IO scan chain
161 	 */
162 	ret = scan_chain_engine_is_idle(SCANMGR_MAX_DELAY);
163 	if (ret)
164 		return ret;
165 
166 	/*
167 	 * Enable IO Scan chain based on scan chain id
168 	 * Note: only one chain can be enabled at a time
169 	 */
170 	setbits_le32(&scan_manager_base->en, 1 << io_scan_chain_id);
171 
172 	/* Program IO scan chain. */
173 	while (io_scan_chain_len_in_bits) {
174 		if (io_scan_chain_len_in_bits > 128)
175 			rem = 128;
176 		else
177 			rem = io_scan_chain_len_in_bits;
178 
179 		ret = scan_mgr_jtag_insn_data(0x0, &iocsr_scan_chain[idx], rem);
180 		if (ret)
181 			goto error;
182 		io_scan_chain_len_in_bits -= rem;
183 		idx += 4;
184 	}
185 
186 	/* Disable IO Scan chain when configuration done*/
187 	clrbits_le32(&scan_manager_base->en, 1 << io_scan_chain_id);
188 	return 0;
189 
190 error:
191 	/* Disable IO Scan chain when error detected */
192 	clrbits_le32(&scan_manager_base->en, 1 << io_scan_chain_id);
193 	return ret;
194 }
195 
scan_mgr_configure_iocsr(void)196 int scan_mgr_configure_iocsr(void)
197 {
198 	int status = 0;
199 
200 	/* configure the IOCSR through scan chain */
201 	status |= scan_mgr_io_scan_chain_prg(0);
202 	status |= scan_mgr_io_scan_chain_prg(1);
203 	status |= scan_mgr_io_scan_chain_prg(2);
204 	status |= scan_mgr_io_scan_chain_prg(3);
205 	return status;
206 }
207 
208 /**
209  * scan_mgr_get_fpga_id() - Obtain FPGA JTAG ID
210  *
211  * This function obtains JTAG ID from the FPGA TAP controller.
212  */
scan_mgr_get_fpga_id(void)213 u32 scan_mgr_get_fpga_id(void)
214 {
215 	const unsigned long data = 0;
216 	u32 id = 0xffffffff;
217 	int ret;
218 
219 	/* Enable HPS to talk to JTAG in the FPGA through the System Manager */
220 	writel(0x1, socfpga_get_sysmgr_addr() + SYSMGR_GEN5_SCANMGRGRP_CTRL);
221 
222 	/* Enable port 7 */
223 	writel(0x80, &scan_manager_base->en);
224 	/* write to CSW to make s2f_ntrst reset */
225 	writel(0x02, &scan_manager_base->stat);
226 
227 	/* Add a pause */
228 	mdelay(1);
229 
230 	/* write 0x00 to CSW to clear the s2f_ntrst */
231 	writel(0, &scan_manager_base->stat);
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * Go to Test-Logic-Reset state.
235 	 * This sets TAP controller into IDCODE mode.
236 	 */
237 	scan_mgr_jtag_io(JTAG_BP_INSN | JTAG_BP_TMS, 0x1f | (1 << 5), 0x0);
238 
239 	/* Go to Run-Test/Idle -> DR-Scan -> Capture-DR -> Shift-DR state. */
240 	scan_mgr_jtag_io(JTAG_BP_INSN | JTAG_BP_TMS, 0x02 | (1 << 4), 0x0);
241 
242 	/*
243 	 * Push 4 bytes of data through TDI->DR->TDO.
244 	 *
245 	 * Length of TDI data is 32bits (length - 1) and they are only
246 	 * zeroes as we care only for TDO data.
247 	 */
248 	ret = scan_mgr_jtag_insn_data(0x4, &data, 32);
249 	/* Read 32 bit from captured JTAG data. */
250 	if (!ret)
251 		id = readl(&scan_manager_base->fifo_quad_byte);
252 
253 	/* Disable all port */
254 	writel(0, &scan_manager_base->en);
255 	writel(0, socfpga_get_sysmgr_addr() + SYSMGR_GEN5_SCANMGRGRP_CTRL);
256 
257 	return id;
258 }
259