1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Based on mkimage.c.
4  *
5  * Written by Guilherme Maciel Ferreira <guilherme.maciel.ferreira@gmail.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include "dumpimage.h"
9 #include <image.h>
10 #include <version.h>
11 
12 static void usage(void);
13 
14 /* parameters initialized by core will be used by the image type code */
15 static struct image_tool_params params = {
16 	.type = IH_TYPE_KERNEL,
17 };
18 
19 /*
20  * dumpimage_extract_subimage -
21  *
22  * It scans all registered image types,
23  * verifies image_header for each supported image type
24  * if verification is successful, it extracts the desired file,
25  * indexed by pflag, from the image
26  *
27  * returns negative if input image format does not match with any of
28  * supported image types
29  */
dumpimage_extract_subimage(struct image_type_params * tparams,void * ptr,struct stat * sbuf)30 static int dumpimage_extract_subimage(struct image_type_params *tparams,
31 		void *ptr, struct stat *sbuf)
32 {
33 	int retval = -1;
34 
35 	if (tparams->verify_header) {
36 		retval = tparams->verify_header((unsigned char *)ptr,
37 				sbuf->st_size, &params);
38 		if (retval != 0) {
39 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to verify header of %s\n",
40 				params.cmdname, tparams->name);
41 			return -1;
42 		}
43 
44 		/*
45 		 * Extract the file from the image
46 		 * if verify is successful
47 		 */
48 		if (tparams->extract_subimage) {
49 			retval = tparams->extract_subimage(ptr, &params);
50 			if (retval != 0) {
51 				fprintf(stderr, "%s: extract_subimage failed for %s\n",
52 					params.cmdname, tparams->name);
53 				return -3;
54 			}
55 		} else {
56 			fprintf(stderr,
57 				"%s: extract_subimage undefined for %s\n",
58 				params.cmdname, tparams->name);
59 			return -2;
60 		}
61 	}
62 
63 	return retval;
64 }
65 
main(int argc,char ** argv)66 int main(int argc, char **argv)
67 {
68 	int opt;
69 	int ifd = -1;
70 	struct stat sbuf;
71 	char *ptr;
72 	int retval = EXIT_SUCCESS;
73 	struct image_type_params *tparams = NULL;
74 
75 	params.cmdname = *argv;
76 
77 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "hlo:T:p:V")) != -1) {
78 		switch (opt) {
79 		case 'l':
80 			params.lflag = 1;
81 			break;
82 		case 'o':
83 			params.outfile = optarg;
84 			params.iflag = 1;
85 			break;
86 		case 'T':
87 			params.type = genimg_get_type_id(optarg);
88 			if (params.type < 0) {
89 				fprintf(stderr, "%s: Invalid type\n",
90 					params.cmdname);
91 				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
92 			}
93 			break;
94 		case 'p':
95 			params.pflag = strtoul(optarg, &ptr, 10);
96 			if (*ptr) {
97 				fprintf(stderr,
98 					"%s: invalid file position %s\n",
99 					params.cmdname, *argv);
100 				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
101 			}
102 			break;
103 		case 'V':
104 			printf("dumpimage version %s\n", PLAIN_VERSION);
105 			exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
106 		case 'h':
107 		default:
108 			usage();
109 			break;
110 		}
111 	}
112 
113 	if (argc < 2)
114 		usage();
115 
116 	if (optind >= argc) {
117 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: image file missing\n", params.cmdname);
118 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
119 	}
120 
121 	params.imagefile = argv[optind];
122 
123 	/* set tparams as per input type_id */
124 	tparams = imagetool_get_type(params.type);
125 	if (tparams == NULL) {
126 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: unsupported type: %s\n",
127 			params.cmdname, genimg_get_type_name(params.type));
128 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
129 	}
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * check the passed arguments parameters meets the requirements
133 	 * as per image type to be generated/listed
134 	 */
135 	if (tparams->check_params) {
136 		if (tparams->check_params(&params)) {
137 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: Parameter check failed\n",
138 				params.cmdname);
139 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
140 		}
141 	}
142 
143 	if (!params.lflag && !params.outfile) {
144 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: No output file provided\n",
145 			params.cmdname);
146 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
147 	}
148 
149 	ifd = open(params.imagefile, O_RDONLY|O_BINARY);
150 	if (ifd < 0) {
151 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't open \"%s\": %s\n", params.cmdname,
152 			params.imagefile, strerror(errno));
153 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
154 	}
155 
156 	if (fstat(ifd, &sbuf) < 0) {
157 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't stat \"%s\": %s\n", params.cmdname,
158 			params.imagefile, strerror(errno));
159 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
160 	}
161 
162 	if ((uint32_t)sbuf.st_size < tparams->header_size) {
163 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Bad size: \"%s\" is not valid image\n",
164 			params.cmdname, params.imagefile);
165 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
166 	}
167 
168 	ptr = mmap(0, sbuf.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, ifd, 0);
169 	if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
170 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't read \"%s\": %s\n", params.cmdname,
171 			params.imagefile, strerror(errno));
172 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
173 	}
174 
175 	/*
176 	 * Both calls bellow scan through dumpimage registry for all
177 	 * supported image types and verify the input image file
178 	 * header for match
179 	 */
180 	if (params.iflag) {
181 		/*
182 		 * Extract the data files from within the matched
183 		 * image type. Returns the error code if not matched
184 		 */
185 		retval = dumpimage_extract_subimage(tparams, ptr, &sbuf);
186 		if (retval)
187 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't extract subimage from %s\n",
188 				params.cmdname, params.imagefile);
189 	} else {
190 		/*
191 		 * Print the image information for matched image type
192 		 * Returns the error code if not matched
193 		 */
194 		retval = imagetool_verify_print_header(ptr, &sbuf, tparams,
195 						       &params);
196 	}
197 
198 	(void)munmap((void *)ptr, sbuf.st_size);
199 	(void)close(ifd);
200 
201 	return retval;
202 }
203 
usage(void)204 static void usage(void)
205 {
206 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s -l image\n"
207 		"          -l ==> list image header information\n",
208 		params.cmdname);
209 	fprintf(stderr,
210 		"       %s [-T type] [-p position] [-o outfile] image\n"
211 		"          -T ==> declare image type as 'type'\n"
212 		"          -p ==> 'position' (starting at 0) of the component to extract from image\n"
213 		"          -o ==> extract component to file 'outfile'\n",
214 		params.cmdname);
215 	fprintf(stderr,
216 		"       %s -h ==> print usage information and exit\n",
217 		params.cmdname);
218 	fprintf(stderr,
219 		"       %s -V ==> print version information and exit\n",
220 		params.cmdname);
221 
222 	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
223 }
224