1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2015-2018, Linaro Limited
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef _OPTEE_MSG_H
7 #define _OPTEE_MSG_H
8 
9 #include <linux/bitops.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 
12 /*
13  * This file defines the OP-TEE message protocol used to communicate with
14  * an instance of OP-TEE running in secure world. This file is based on
15  * https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os/blob/master/core/include/optee_msg.h
16  * and may need to be updated when introducing new features.
17  *
18  * This file is divided into three sections.
19  * 1. Formatting of messages.
20  * 2. Requests from normal world
21  * 3. Requests from secure world, Remote Procedure Call (RPC), handled by
22  *    tee-supplicant.
23  */
24 
25 /*****************************************************************************
26  * Part 1 - formatting of messages
27  *****************************************************************************/
28 
29 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_NONE		0x0
30 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INPUT		0x1
31 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_OUTPUT	0x2
32 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_INOUT		0x3
33 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_RMEM_INPUT		0x5
34 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_RMEM_OUTPUT		0x6
35 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_RMEM_INOUT		0x7
36 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_INPUT		0x9
37 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_OUTPUT		0xa
38 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_INOUT		0xb
39 
40 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_MASK		GENMASK(7, 0)
41 
42 /*
43  * Meta parameter to be absorbed by the Secure OS and not passed
44  * to the Trusted Application.
45  *
46  * Currently only used with OPTEE_MSG_CMD_OPEN_SESSION.
47  */
48 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_META			BIT(8)
49 
50 /*
51  * Pointer to a list of pages used to register user-defined SHM buffer.
52  * Used with OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_*.
53  * buf_ptr should point to the beginning of the buffer. Buffer will contain
54  * list of page addresses. OP-TEE core can reconstruct contiguous buffer from
55  * that page addresses list. Page addresses are stored as 64 bit values.
56  * Last entry on a page should point to the next page of buffer.
57  * Every entry in buffer should point to a 4k page beginning (12 least
58  * significant bits must be equal to zero).
59  *
60  * 12 least significant bints of optee_msg_param.u.tmem.buf_ptr should hold page
61  * offset of the user buffer.
62  *
63  * So, entries should be placed like members of this structure:
64  *
65  * struct page_data {
66  *   uint64_t pages_array[OPTEE_MSG_NONCONTIG_PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(uint64_t) - 1];
67  *   uint64_t next_page_data;
68  * };
69  *
70  * Structure is designed to exactly fit into the page size
71  * OPTEE_MSG_NONCONTIG_PAGE_SIZE which is a standard 4KB page.
72  *
73  * The size of 4KB is chosen because this is the smallest page size for ARM
74  * architectures. If REE uses larger pages, it should divide them to 4KB ones.
75  */
76 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_NONCONTIG		BIT(9)
77 
78 /*
79  * Memory attributes for caching passed with temp memrefs. The actual value
80  * used is defined outside the message protocol with the exception of
81  * OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_CACHE_PREDEFINED which means the attributes already
82  * defined for the memory range should be used. If optee_smc.h is used as
83  * bearer of this protocol OPTEE_SMC_SHM_* is used for values.
84  */
85 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_CACHE_SHIFT		16
86 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_CACHE_MASK		GENMASK(2, 0)
87 #define OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_CACHE_PREDEFINED		0
88 
89 /*
90  * Same values as TEE_LOGIN_* from TEE Internal API
91  */
92 #define OPTEE_MSG_LOGIN_PUBLIC			0x00000000
93 #define OPTEE_MSG_LOGIN_USER			0x00000001
94 #define OPTEE_MSG_LOGIN_GROUP			0x00000002
95 #define OPTEE_MSG_LOGIN_APPLICATION		0x00000004
96 #define OPTEE_MSG_LOGIN_APPLICATION_USER	0x00000005
97 #define OPTEE_MSG_LOGIN_APPLICATION_GROUP	0x00000006
98 
99 /*
100  * Page size used in non-contiguous buffer entries
101  */
102 #define OPTEE_MSG_NONCONTIG_PAGE_SIZE		4096
103 
104 /**
105  * struct optee_msg_param_tmem - temporary memory reference parameter
106  * @buf_ptr:	Address of the buffer
107  * @size:	Size of the buffer
108  * @shm_ref:	Temporary shared memory reference, pointer to a struct tee_shm
109  *
110  * Secure and normal world communicates pointers as physical address
111  * instead of the virtual address. This is because secure and normal world
112  * have completely independent memory mapping. Normal world can even have a
113  * hypervisor which need to translate the guest physical address (AKA IPA
114  * in ARM documentation) to a real physical address before passing the
115  * structure to secure world.
116  */
117 struct optee_msg_param_tmem {
118 	u64 buf_ptr;
119 	u64 size;
120 	u64 shm_ref;
121 };
122 
123 /**
124  * struct optee_msg_param_rmem - registered memory reference parameter
125  * @offs:	Offset into shared memory reference
126  * @size:	Size of the buffer
127  * @shm_ref:	Shared memory reference, pointer to a struct tee_shm
128  */
129 struct optee_msg_param_rmem {
130 	u64 offs;
131 	u64 size;
132 	u64 shm_ref;
133 };
134 
135 /**
136  * struct optee_msg_param_value - opaque value parameter
137  *
138  * Value parameters are passed unchecked between normal and secure world.
139  */
140 struct optee_msg_param_value {
141 	u64 a;
142 	u64 b;
143 	u64 c;
144 };
145 
146 /**
147  * struct optee_msg_param - parameter used together with struct optee_msg_arg
148  * @attr:	attributes
149  * @tmem:	parameter by temporary memory reference
150  * @rmem:	parameter by registered memory reference
151  * @value:	parameter by opaque value
152  *
153  * @attr & OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_MASK indicates if tmem, rmem or value is used in
154  * the union. OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_VALUE_* indicates value,
155  * OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_* indicates @tmem and
156  * OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_RMEM_* indicates @rmem,
157  * OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_NONE indicates that none of the members are used.
158  */
159 struct optee_msg_param {
160 	u64 attr;
161 	union {
162 		struct optee_msg_param_tmem tmem;
163 		struct optee_msg_param_rmem rmem;
164 		struct optee_msg_param_value value;
165 	} u;
166 };
167 
168 /**
169  * struct optee_msg_arg - call argument
170  * @cmd: Command, one of OPTEE_MSG_CMD_* or OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_*
171  * @func: Trusted Application function, specific to the Trusted Application,
172  *	     used if cmd == OPTEE_MSG_CMD_INVOKE_COMMAND
173  * @session: In parameter for all OPTEE_MSG_CMD_* except
174  *	     OPTEE_MSG_CMD_OPEN_SESSION where it's an output parameter instead
175  * @cancel_id: Cancellation id, a unique value to identify this request
176  * @ret: return value
177  * @ret_origin: origin of the return value
178  * @num_params: number of parameters supplied to the OS Command
179  * @params: the parameters supplied to the OS Command
180  *
181  * All normal calls to Trusted OS uses this struct. If cmd requires further
182  * information than what these field holds it can be passed as a parameter
183  * tagged as meta (setting the OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_META bit in corresponding
184  * attrs field). All parameters tagged as meta has to come first.
185  *
186  * Temp memref parameters can be fragmented if supported by the Trusted OS
187  * (when optee_smc.h is bearer of this protocol this is indicated with
188  * OPTEE_SMC_SEC_CAP_UNREGISTERED_SHM). If a logical memref parameter is
189  * fragmented then has all but the last fragment the
190  * OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_FRAGMENT bit set in attrs. Even if a memref is fragmented
191  * it will still be presented as a single logical memref to the Trusted
192  * Application.
193  */
194 struct optee_msg_arg {
195 	u32 cmd;
196 	u32 func;
197 	u32 session;
198 	u32 cancel_id;
199 	u32 pad;
200 	u32 ret;
201 	u32 ret_origin;
202 	u32 num_params;
203 
204 	/* num_params tells the actual number of element in params */
205 	struct optee_msg_param params[0];
206 };
207 
208 /**
209  * OPTEE_MSG_GET_ARG_SIZE - return size of struct optee_msg_arg
210  *
211  * @num_params: Number of parameters embedded in the struct optee_msg_arg
212  *
213  * Returns the size of the struct optee_msg_arg together with the number
214  * of embedded parameters.
215  */
216 #define OPTEE_MSG_GET_ARG_SIZE(num_params) \
217 	(sizeof(struct optee_msg_arg) + \
218 	 sizeof(struct optee_msg_param) * (num_params))
219 
220 /*****************************************************************************
221  * Part 2 - requests from normal world
222  *****************************************************************************/
223 
224 /*
225  * Return the following UID if using API specified in this file without
226  * further extensions:
227  * 384fb3e0-e7f8-11e3-af63-0002a5d5c51b.
228  * Represented in 4 32-bit words in OPTEE_MSG_UID_0, OPTEE_MSG_UID_1,
229  * OPTEE_MSG_UID_2, OPTEE_MSG_UID_3.
230  */
231 #define OPTEE_MSG_UID_0			0x384fb3e0
232 #define OPTEE_MSG_UID_1			0xe7f811e3
233 #define OPTEE_MSG_UID_2			0xaf630002
234 #define OPTEE_MSG_UID_3			0xa5d5c51b
235 #define OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_CALLS_UID	0xFF01
236 
237 /*
238  * Returns 2.0 if using API specified in this file without further
239  * extensions. Represented in 2 32-bit words in OPTEE_MSG_REVISION_MAJOR
240  * and OPTEE_MSG_REVISION_MINOR
241  */
242 #define OPTEE_MSG_REVISION_MAJOR	2
243 #define OPTEE_MSG_REVISION_MINOR	0
244 #define OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_CALLS_REVISION	0xFF03
245 
246 /*
247  * Get UUID of Trusted OS.
248  *
249  * Used by non-secure world to figure out which Trusted OS is installed.
250  * Note that returned UUID is the UUID of the Trusted OS, not of the API.
251  *
252  * Returns UUID in 4 32-bit words in the same way as
253  * OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_CALLS_UID described above.
254  */
255 #define OPTEE_MSG_OS_OPTEE_UUID_0	0x486178e0
256 #define OPTEE_MSG_OS_OPTEE_UUID_1	0xe7f811e3
257 #define OPTEE_MSG_OS_OPTEE_UUID_2	0xbc5e0002
258 #define OPTEE_MSG_OS_OPTEE_UUID_3	0xa5d5c51b
259 #define OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_GET_OS_UUID	0x0000
260 
261 /*
262  * Get revision of Trusted OS.
263  *
264  * Used by non-secure world to figure out which version of the Trusted OS
265  * is installed. Note that the returned revision is the revision of the
266  * Trusted OS, not of the API.
267  *
268  * Returns revision in 2 32-bit words in the same way as
269  * OPTEE_MSG_CALLS_REVISION described above.
270  */
271 #define OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_GET_OS_REVISION	0x0001
272 
273 /*
274  * Do a secure call with struct optee_msg_arg as argument
275  * The OPTEE_MSG_CMD_* below defines what goes in struct optee_msg_arg::cmd
276  *
277  * OPTEE_MSG_CMD_OPEN_SESSION opens a session to a Trusted Application.
278  * The first two parameters are tagged as meta, holding two value
279  * parameters to pass the following information:
280  * param[0].u.value.a-b uuid of Trusted Application
281  * param[1].u.value.a-b uuid of Client
282  * param[1].u.value.c Login class of client OPTEE_MSG_LOGIN_*
283  *
284  * OPTEE_MSG_CMD_INVOKE_COMMAND invokes a command a previously opened
285  * session to a Trusted Application.  struct optee_msg_arg::func is Trusted
286  * Application function, specific to the Trusted Application.
287  *
288  * OPTEE_MSG_CMD_CLOSE_SESSION closes a previously opened session to
289  * Trusted Application.
290  *
291  * OPTEE_MSG_CMD_CANCEL cancels a currently invoked command.
292  *
293  * OPTEE_MSG_CMD_REGISTER_SHM registers a shared memory reference. The
294  * information is passed as:
295  * [in] param[0].attr			OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_TMEM_INPUT
296  *					[| OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_FRAGMENT]
297  * [in] param[0].u.tmem.buf_ptr		physical address (of first fragment)
298  * [in] param[0].u.tmem.size		size (of first fragment)
299  * [in] param[0].u.tmem.shm_ref		holds shared memory reference
300  * ...
301  * The shared memory can optionally be fragmented, temp memrefs can follow
302  * each other with all but the last with the OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_FRAGMENT bit set.
303  *
304  * OPTEE_MSG_CMD_UNREGISTER_SHM unregisteres a previously registered shared
305  * memory reference. The information is passed as:
306  * [in] param[0].attr			OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_RMEM_INPUT
307  * [in] param[0].u.rmem.shm_ref		holds shared memory reference
308  * [in] param[0].u.rmem.offs		0
309  * [in] param[0].u.rmem.size		0
310  */
311 #define OPTEE_MSG_CMD_OPEN_SESSION	0
312 #define OPTEE_MSG_CMD_INVOKE_COMMAND	1
313 #define OPTEE_MSG_CMD_CLOSE_SESSION	2
314 #define OPTEE_MSG_CMD_CANCEL		3
315 #define OPTEE_MSG_CMD_REGISTER_SHM	4
316 #define OPTEE_MSG_CMD_UNREGISTER_SHM	5
317 #define OPTEE_MSG_FUNCID_CALL_WITH_ARG	0x0004
318 
319 /*****************************************************************************
320  * Part 3 - Requests from secure world, RPC
321  *****************************************************************************/
322 
323 /*
324  * All RPC is done with a struct optee_msg_arg as bearer of information,
325  * struct optee_msg_arg::arg holds values defined by OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_* below
326  *
327  * RPC communication with tee-supplicant is reversed compared to normal
328  * client communication desribed above. The supplicant receives requests
329  * and sends responses.
330  */
331 
332 /*
333  * Load a TA into memory, defined in tee-supplicant
334  */
335 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_LOAD_TA	0
336 
337 /*
338  * Reserved
339  */
340 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_RPMB		1
341 
342 /*
343  * File system access, defined in tee-supplicant
344  */
345 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_FS		2
346 
347 /*
348  * Get time
349  *
350  * Returns number of seconds and nano seconds since the Epoch,
351  * 1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0000 (UTC).
352  *
353  * [out] param[0].u.value.a	Number of seconds
354  * [out] param[0].u.value.b	Number of nano seconds.
355  */
356 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_GET_TIME	3
357 
358 /*
359  * Wait queue primitive, helper for secure world to implement a wait queue.
360  *
361  * If secure world need to wait for a secure world mutex it issues a sleep
362  * request instead of spinning in secure world. Conversely is a wakeup
363  * request issued when a secure world mutex with a thread waiting thread is
364  * unlocked.
365  *
366  * Waiting on a key
367  * [in] param[0].u.value.a OPTEE_MSG_RPC_WAIT_QUEUE_SLEEP
368  * [in] param[0].u.value.b wait key
369  *
370  * Waking up a key
371  * [in] param[0].u.value.a OPTEE_MSG_RPC_WAIT_QUEUE_WAKEUP
372  * [in] param[0].u.value.b wakeup key
373  */
374 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_WAIT_QUEUE	4
375 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_WAIT_QUEUE_SLEEP	0
376 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_WAIT_QUEUE_WAKEUP	1
377 
378 /*
379  * Suspend execution
380  *
381  * [in] param[0].value	.a number of milliseconds to suspend
382  */
383 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_SUSPEND	5
384 
385 /*
386  * Allocate a piece of shared memory
387  *
388  * Shared memory can optionally be fragmented, to support that additional
389  * spare param entries are allocated to make room for eventual fragments.
390  * The spare param entries has .attr = OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_TYPE_NONE when
391  * unused. All returned temp memrefs except the last should have the
392  * OPTEE_MSG_ATTR_FRAGMENT bit set in the attr field.
393  *
394  * [in]  param[0].u.value.a		type of memory one of
395  *					OPTEE_MSG_RPC_SHM_TYPE_* below
396  * [in]  param[0].u.value.b		requested size
397  * [in]  param[0].u.value.c		required alignment
398  *
399  * [out] param[0].u.tmem.buf_ptr	physical address (of first fragment)
400  * [out] param[0].u.tmem.size		size (of first fragment)
401  * [out] param[0].u.tmem.shm_ref	shared memory reference
402  * ...
403  * [out] param[n].u.tmem.buf_ptr	physical address
404  * [out] param[n].u.tmem.size		size
405  * [out] param[n].u.tmem.shm_ref	shared memory reference (same value
406  *					as in param[n-1].u.tmem.shm_ref)
407  */
408 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_SHM_ALLOC	6
409 /* Memory that can be shared with a non-secure user space application */
410 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_SHM_TYPE_APPL	0
411 /* Memory only shared with non-secure kernel */
412 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_SHM_TYPE_KERNEL	1
413 
414 /*
415  * Free shared memory previously allocated with OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_SHM_ALLOC
416  *
417  * [in]  param[0].u.value.a		type of memory one of
418  *					OPTEE_MSG_RPC_SHM_TYPE_* above
419  * [in]  param[0].u.value.b		value of shared memory reference
420  *					returned in param[0].u.tmem.shm_ref
421  *					above
422  */
423 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_SHM_FREE	7
424 
425 /*
426  * Access a device on an i2c bus
427  *
428  * [in]  param[0].u.value.a		mode: RD(0), WR(1)
429  * [in]  param[0].u.value.b		i2c adapter
430  * [in]  param[0].u.value.c		i2c chip
431  *
432  * [in]  param[1].u.value.a		i2c control flags
433  *
434  * [in/out] memref[2]			buffer to exchange the transfer data
435  *					with the secure world
436  *
437  * [out]  param[3].u.value.a		bytes transferred by the driver
438  */
439 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_I2C_TRANSFER 21
440 /* I2C master transfer modes */
441 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_I2C_TRANSFER_RD 0
442 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_I2C_TRANSFER_WR 1
443 /* I2C master control flags */
444 #define OPTEE_MSG_RPC_CMD_I2C_FLAGS_TEN_BIT  BIT(0)
445 
446 #endif /* _OPTEE_MSG_H */
447