1 /*
2 
3   Copyright (c) 2007-2013 uim Project https://github.com/uim/uim
4 
5   All rights reserved.
6 
7   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9   are met:
10 
11   1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13   2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16   3. Neither the name of authors nor the names of its contributors
17      may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18      without specific prior written permission.
19 
20   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21   ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22   IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23   ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24   FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25   DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26   OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27   HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28   LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29   OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30   SUCH DAMAGE.
31 
32 */
33 
34 /*
35  * A hack to distinguish Japanese kana_RO key from yen sign key (both
36  * keys normally generates backslash on ASCII input). See [uim-en 11]
37  * and the follow messages for the discussion.
38  *
39  * This hack assumes that the xmodmap for the Japanese kana keyboard
40  * is defined as follows:
41  *
42  * yen sign key: keycode X = backslash bar
43  * kana_RO key:  keycode Y = backslash underscore
44  *
45  * And also assumes that Japanese kana_RO key is the only one key that
46  * has 'backslash underscore' modmap.
47  */
48 
49 #include <config.h>
50 
51 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
52 #include <X11/keysym.h>
53 
54 #include "uim.h"
55 #include "uim-x-util.h"
56 
57 enum KeySymIndex {
58   UNMODIFIED_KEYSYM_INDEX = 0,
59   SHIFTED_KEYSYM_INDEX = 1
60 };
61 
62 static uim_bool is_japanese_keyboard;
63 static KeyCode kana_RO_keycode, yen_sign_keycode;
64 
65 
66 int
uim_x_kana_input_hack_translate_key(int ukey,KeyCode hardware_keycode)67 uim_x_kana_input_hack_translate_key(int ukey, KeyCode hardware_keycode)
68 {
69   if (ukey == '\\'
70       && is_japanese_keyboard
71       && hardware_keycode == yen_sign_keycode
72       && hardware_keycode != kana_RO_keycode)
73   {
74     ukey = UKey_Yen;
75   }
76 
77   return ukey;
78 }
79 
80 int
uim_x_kana_input_hack_filter_event(uim_context uc,XEvent * event)81 uim_x_kana_input_hack_filter_event(uim_context uc, XEvent *event)
82 {
83   unsigned int keycode;
84   int translated_key;
85   KeySym keysym;
86 
87   if (event->type != KeyPress && event->type != KeyRelease)
88     return UIM_FALSE;
89 
90   /* Only unmodified keys are translated. */
91   if (!event->xkey.state) {
92     keycode = event->xkey.keycode;
93     keysym = XLookupKeysym(&event->xkey, UNMODIFIED_KEYSYM_INDEX);
94     translated_key = uim_x_kana_input_hack_translate_key(keysym, keycode);
95 
96     if (translated_key == UKey_Yen) {
97       int not_filtered;
98 
99       if (event->type == KeyPress)
100 	not_filtered = uim_press_key(uc, translated_key, 0);
101       else
102 	not_filtered = uim_release_key(uc, translated_key, 0);
103 
104       if (!not_filtered)
105 	return UIM_TRUE;
106     }
107   }
108   return UIM_FALSE;
109 }
110 
111 void
uim_x_kana_input_hack_init(Display * display)112 uim_x_kana_input_hack_init(Display *display)
113 {
114   int min_keycode, max_keycode, keysyms_per_keycode, keycode_count, i;
115   KeySym *map, *syms, unmodified, shifted;
116 
117   /* To allow refreshing keyboard encoding configuration by call this
118    * function again, the global variables are explicitly initialized
119    * with zero here. */
120   is_japanese_keyboard = UIM_FALSE;
121   kana_RO_keycode = 0;
122 
123   XDisplayKeycodes(display, &min_keycode, &max_keycode);
124   keycode_count = max_keycode - min_keycode + 1;
125   map = XGetKeyboardMapping(display,
126 			    min_keycode, keycode_count, &keysyms_per_keycode);
127 
128   if (keysyms_per_keycode >= SHIFTED_KEYSYM_INDEX + 1) {
129     for (i = 0, syms = map;
130 	 i < keycode_count;
131 	 i++, syms += keysyms_per_keycode)
132     {
133       unmodified = syms[UNMODIFIED_KEYSYM_INDEX];
134       shifted = syms[SHIFTED_KEYSYM_INDEX];
135 
136       /* Assumes that Japanese kana_RO key is the only one key that
137        * has 'backslash underscore' modmap. */
138       if (unmodified == XK_backslash) {
139 	if (shifted == XK_underscore) {
140 	  is_japanese_keyboard = UIM_TRUE;
141 	  kana_RO_keycode = min_keycode + i;
142 	} else if (shifted == XK_bar) {
143 	  yen_sign_keycode = min_keycode + i;
144 	}
145       }
146     }
147   }
148 
149   XFree(map);
150 }
151