1 //===--- AMDGPUExportClusting.cpp - AMDGPU Export Clustering  -------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 /// \file This file contains a DAG scheduling mutation to cluster shader
10 ///       exports.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "AMDGPUExportClustering.h"
15 #include "AMDGPUSubtarget.h"
16 #include "MCTargetDesc/AMDGPUMCTargetDesc.h"
17 #include "SIInstrInfo.h"
18 
19 using namespace llvm;
20 
21 namespace {
22 
23 class ExportClustering : public ScheduleDAGMutation {
24 public:
ExportClustering()25   ExportClustering() {}
26   void apply(ScheduleDAGInstrs *DAG) override;
27 };
28 
isExport(const SUnit & SU)29 static bool isExport(const SUnit &SU) {
30   const MachineInstr *MI = SU.getInstr();
31   return MI->getOpcode() == AMDGPU::EXP ||
32          MI->getOpcode() == AMDGPU::EXP_DONE;
33 }
34 
isPositionExport(const SIInstrInfo * TII,SUnit * SU)35 static bool isPositionExport(const SIInstrInfo *TII, SUnit *SU) {
36   const MachineInstr *MI = SU->getInstr();
37   int Imm = TII->getNamedOperand(*MI, AMDGPU::OpName::tgt)->getImm();
38   return Imm >= 12 && Imm <= 15;
39 }
40 
sortChain(const SIInstrInfo * TII,SmallVector<SUnit *,8> & Chain,unsigned PosCount)41 static void sortChain(const SIInstrInfo *TII, SmallVector<SUnit *, 8> &Chain,
42                       unsigned PosCount) {
43   if (!PosCount || PosCount == Chain.size())
44     return;
45 
46   // Position exports should occur as soon as possible in the shader
47   // for optimal performance.  This moves position exports before
48   // other exports while preserving the order within different export
49   // types (pos or other).
50   SmallVector<SUnit *, 8> Copy(Chain);
51   unsigned PosIdx = 0;
52   unsigned OtherIdx = PosCount;
53   for (SUnit *SU : Copy) {
54     if (isPositionExport(TII, SU))
55       Chain[PosIdx++] = SU;
56     else
57       Chain[OtherIdx++] = SU;
58   }
59 }
60 
buildCluster(ArrayRef<SUnit * > Exports,ScheduleDAGInstrs * DAG)61 static void buildCluster(ArrayRef<SUnit *> Exports, ScheduleDAGInstrs *DAG) {
62   SUnit *ChainHead = Exports.front();
63 
64   // Now construct cluster from chain by adding new edges.
65   for (unsigned Idx = 0, End = Exports.size() - 1; Idx < End; ++Idx) {
66     SUnit *SUa = Exports[Idx];
67     SUnit *SUb = Exports[Idx + 1];
68 
69     // Copy all dependencies to the head of the chain to avoid any
70     // computation being inserted into the chain.
71     for (const SDep &Pred : SUb->Preds) {
72       SUnit *PredSU = Pred.getSUnit();
73       if (!isExport(*PredSU) && !Pred.isWeak())
74         DAG->addEdge(ChainHead, SDep(PredSU, SDep::Artificial));
75     }
76 
77     // New barrier edge ordering exports
78     DAG->addEdge(SUb, SDep(SUa, SDep::Barrier));
79     // Also add cluster edge
80     DAG->addEdge(SUb, SDep(SUa, SDep::Cluster));
81   }
82 }
83 
removeExportDependencies(ScheduleDAGInstrs * DAG,SUnit & SU)84 static void removeExportDependencies(ScheduleDAGInstrs *DAG, SUnit &SU) {
85   SmallVector<SDep, 2> ToAdd, ToRemove;
86 
87   for (const SDep &Pred : SU.Preds) {
88     SUnit *PredSU = Pred.getSUnit();
89     if (Pred.isBarrier() && isExport(*PredSU)) {
90       ToRemove.push_back(Pred);
91       if (isExport(SU))
92         continue;
93 
94       // If we remove a barrier we need to copy dependencies
95       // from the predecessor to maintain order.
96       for (const SDep &ExportPred : PredSU->Preds) {
97         SUnit *ExportPredSU = ExportPred.getSUnit();
98         if (ExportPred.isBarrier() && !isExport(*ExportPredSU))
99           ToAdd.push_back(SDep(ExportPredSU, SDep::Barrier));
100       }
101     }
102   }
103 
104   for (SDep Pred : ToRemove)
105     SU.removePred(Pred);
106   for (SDep Pred : ToAdd)
107     DAG->addEdge(&SU, Pred);
108 }
109 
apply(ScheduleDAGInstrs * DAG)110 void ExportClustering::apply(ScheduleDAGInstrs *DAG) {
111   const SIInstrInfo *TII = static_cast<const SIInstrInfo *>(DAG->TII);
112 
113   SmallVector<SUnit *, 8> Chain;
114 
115   // Pass through DAG gathering a list of exports and removing barrier edges
116   // creating dependencies on exports. Freeing exports of successor edges
117   // allows more scheduling freedom, and nothing should be order dependent
118   // on exports.  Edges will be added later to order the exports.
119   unsigned PosCount = 0;
120   for (SUnit &SU : DAG->SUnits) {
121     if (!isExport(SU))
122       continue;
123 
124     Chain.push_back(&SU);
125     if (isPositionExport(TII, &SU))
126       PosCount++;
127 
128     removeExportDependencies(DAG, SU);
129 
130     SmallVector<SDep, 4> Succs(SU.Succs);
131     for (SDep Succ : Succs)
132       removeExportDependencies(DAG, *Succ.getSUnit());
133   }
134 
135   // Apply clustering if there are multiple exports
136   if (Chain.size() > 1) {
137     sortChain(TII, Chain, PosCount);
138     buildCluster(Chain, DAG);
139   }
140 }
141 
142 } // end namespace
143 
144 namespace llvm {
145 
createAMDGPUExportClusteringDAGMutation()146 std::unique_ptr<ScheduleDAGMutation> createAMDGPUExportClusteringDAGMutation() {
147   return std::make_unique<ExportClustering>();
148 }
149 
150 } // end namespace llvm
151