1 // © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
3 /*
4 ******************************************************************************
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-2015, International Business Machines Corporation and others.
6 * All Rights Reserved.
7 ******************************************************************************
8 */
9 
10 #ifndef UBRK_H
11 #define UBRK_H
12 
13 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
14 #include "unicode/uloc.h"
15 #include "unicode/utext.h"
16 
17 #if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
18 #include "unicode/localpointer.h"
19 #endif   // U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
20 
21 /**
22  * A text-break iterator.
23  *  For usage in C programs.
24  */
25 #ifndef UBRK_TYPEDEF_UBREAK_ITERATOR
26 #   define UBRK_TYPEDEF_UBREAK_ITERATOR
27     /**
28      *  Opaque type representing an ICU Break iterator object.
29      *  @stable ICU 2.0
30      */
31     typedef struct UBreakIterator UBreakIterator;
32 #endif
33 
34 #if !UCONFIG_NO_BREAK_ITERATION
35 
36 #include "unicode/parseerr.h"
37 
38 /**
39  * \file
40  * \brief C API: BreakIterator
41  *
42  * <h2> BreakIterator C API </h2>
43  *
44  * The BreakIterator C API defines  methods for finding the location
45  * of boundaries in text. Pointer to a UBreakIterator maintain a
46  * current position and scan over text returning the index of characters
47  * where boundaries occur.
48  * <p>
49  * Line boundary analysis determines where a text string can be broken
50  * when line-wrapping. The mechanism correctly handles punctuation and
51  * hyphenated words.
52  * <p>
53  * Note: The locale keyword "lb" can be used to modify line break
54  * behavior according to the CSS level 3 line-break options, see
55  * <http://dev.w3.org/csswg/css-text/#line-breaking>. For example:
56  * "ja@lb=strict", "zh@lb=loose".
57  * <p>
58  * Sentence boundary analysis allows selection with correct
59  * interpretation of periods within numbers and abbreviations, and
60  * trailing punctuation marks such as quotation marks and parentheses.
61  * <p>
62  * Note: The locale keyword "ss" can be used to enable use of
63  * segmentation suppression data (preventing breaks in English after
64  * abbreviations such as "Mr." or "Est.", for example), as follows:
65  * "en@ss=standard".
66  * <p>
67  * Word boundary analysis is used by search and replace functions, as
68  * well as within text editing applications that allow the user to
69  * select words with a double click. Word selection provides correct
70  * interpretation of punctuation marks within and following
71  * words. Characters that are not part of a word, such as symbols or
72  * punctuation marks, have word-breaks on both sides.
73  * <p>
74  * Character boundary analysis identifies the boundaries of
75  * "Extended Grapheme Clusters", which are groupings of codepoints
76  * that should be treated as character-like units for many text operations.
77  * Please see Unicode Standard Annex #29, Unicode Text Segmentation,
78  * http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr29/ for additional information
79  * on grapheme clusters and guidelines on their use.
80  * <p>
81  * Title boundary analysis locates all positions,
82  * typically starts of words, that should be set to Title Case
83  * when title casing the text.
84  * <p>
85  * The text boundary positions are found according to the rules
86  * described in Unicode Standard Annex #29, Text Boundaries, and
87  * Unicode Standard Annex #14, Line Breaking Properties.  These
88  * are available at http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr14/ and
89  * http://www.unicode.org/reports/tr29/.
90  * <p>
91  * In addition to the plain C API defined in this header file, an
92  * object oriented C++ API with equivalent functionality is defined in the
93  * file brkiter.h.
94  * <p>
95  * Code snippets illustrating the use of the Break Iterator APIs
96  * are available in the ICU User Guide,
97  * http://icu-project.org/userguide/boundaryAnalysis.html
98  * and in the sample program icu/source/samples/break/break.cpp
99  */
100 
101 /** The possible types of text boundaries.  @stable ICU 2.0 */
102 typedef enum UBreakIteratorType {
103   /** Character breaks  @stable ICU 2.0 */
104   UBRK_CHARACTER = 0,
105   /** Word breaks @stable ICU 2.0 */
106   UBRK_WORD = 1,
107   /** Line breaks @stable ICU 2.0 */
108   UBRK_LINE = 2,
109   /** Sentence breaks @stable ICU 2.0 */
110   UBRK_SENTENCE = 3,
111 
112 #ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
113   /**
114    * Title Case breaks
115    * The iterator created using this type locates title boundaries as described for
116    * Unicode 3.2 only. For Unicode 4.0 and above title boundary iteration,
117    * please use Word Boundary iterator.
118    *
119    * @deprecated ICU 2.8 Use the word break iterator for titlecasing for Unicode 4 and later.
120    */
121   UBRK_TITLE = 4,
122     /**
123      * One more than the highest normal UBreakIteratorType value.
124      * @deprecated ICU 58 The numeric value may change over time, see ICU ticket #12420.
125      */
126     UBRK_COUNT = 5
127 #endif  // U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
128 } UBreakIteratorType;
129 
130 /** Value indicating all text boundaries have been returned.
131  *  @stable ICU 2.0
132  */
133 #define UBRK_DONE ((int32_t) -1)
134 
135 
136 /**
137  *  Enum constants for the word break tags returned by
138  *  getRuleStatus().  A range of values is defined for each category of
139  *  word, to allow for further subdivisions of a category in future releases.
140  *  Applications should check for tag values falling within the range, rather
141  *  than for single individual values.
142  *
143  * The numeric values of all of these constants are stable (will not change).
144  *
145  * @stable ICU 2.2
146 */
147 typedef enum UWordBreak {
148     /** Tag value for "words" that do not fit into any of other categories.
149      *  Includes spaces and most punctuation. */
150     UBRK_WORD_NONE           = 0,
151     /** Upper bound for tags for uncategorized words. */
152     UBRK_WORD_NONE_LIMIT     = 100,
153     /** Tag value for words that appear to be numbers, lower limit.    */
154     UBRK_WORD_NUMBER         = 100,
155     /** Tag value for words that appear to be numbers, upper limit.    */
156     UBRK_WORD_NUMBER_LIMIT   = 200,
157     /** Tag value for words that contain letters, excluding
158      *  hiragana, katakana or ideographic characters, lower limit.    */
159     UBRK_WORD_LETTER         = 200,
160     /** Tag value for words containing letters, upper limit  */
161     UBRK_WORD_LETTER_LIMIT   = 300,
162     /** Tag value for words containing kana characters, lower limit */
163     UBRK_WORD_KANA           = 300,
164     /** Tag value for words containing kana characters, upper limit */
165     UBRK_WORD_KANA_LIMIT     = 400,
166     /** Tag value for words containing ideographic characters, lower limit */
167     UBRK_WORD_IDEO           = 400,
168     /** Tag value for words containing ideographic characters, upper limit */
169     UBRK_WORD_IDEO_LIMIT     = 500
170 } UWordBreak;
171 
172 /**
173  *  Enum constants for the line break tags returned by getRuleStatus().
174  *  A range of values is defined for each category of
175  *  word, to allow for further subdivisions of a category in future releases.
176  *  Applications should check for tag values falling within the range, rather
177  *  than for single individual values.
178  *
179  * The numeric values of all of these constants are stable (will not change).
180  *
181  * @stable ICU 2.8
182 */
183 typedef enum ULineBreakTag {
184     /** Tag value for soft line breaks, positions at which a line break
185       *  is acceptable but not required                */
186     UBRK_LINE_SOFT            = 0,
187     /** Upper bound for soft line breaks.              */
188     UBRK_LINE_SOFT_LIMIT      = 100,
189     /** Tag value for a hard, or mandatory line break  */
190     UBRK_LINE_HARD            = 100,
191     /** Upper bound for hard line breaks.              */
192     UBRK_LINE_HARD_LIMIT      = 200
193 } ULineBreakTag;
194 
195 
196 
197 /**
198  *  Enum constants for the sentence break tags returned by getRuleStatus().
199  *  A range of values is defined for each category of
200  *  sentence, to allow for further subdivisions of a category in future releases.
201  *  Applications should check for tag values falling within the range, rather
202  *  than for single individual values.
203  *
204  * The numeric values of all of these constants are stable (will not change).
205  *
206  * @stable ICU 2.8
207 */
208 typedef enum USentenceBreakTag {
209     /** Tag value for for sentences  ending with a sentence terminator
210       * ('.', '?', '!', etc.) character, possibly followed by a
211       * hard separator (CR, LF, PS, etc.)
212       */
213     UBRK_SENTENCE_TERM       = 0,
214     /** Upper bound for tags for sentences ended by sentence terminators.    */
215     UBRK_SENTENCE_TERM_LIMIT = 100,
216     /** Tag value for for sentences that do not contain an ending
217       * sentence terminator ('.', '?', '!', etc.) character, but
218       * are ended only by a hard separator (CR, LF, PS, etc.) or end of input.
219       */
220     UBRK_SENTENCE_SEP        = 100,
221     /** Upper bound for tags for sentences ended by a separator.              */
222     UBRK_SENTENCE_SEP_LIMIT  = 200
223     /** Tag value for a hard, or mandatory line break  */
224 } USentenceBreakTag;
225 
226 
227 /**
228  * Open a new UBreakIterator for locating text boundaries for a specified locale.
229  * A UBreakIterator may be used for detecting character, line, word,
230  * and sentence breaks in text.
231  * @param type The type of UBreakIterator to open: one of UBRK_CHARACTER, UBRK_WORD,
232  * UBRK_LINE, UBRK_SENTENCE
233  * @param locale The locale specifying the text-breaking conventions. Note that
234  * locale keys such as "lb" and "ss" may be used to modify text break behavior,
235  * see general discussion of BreakIterator C API.
236  * @param text The text to be iterated over. May be null, in which case ubrk_setText() is
237  *        used to specify the text to be iterated.
238  * @param textLength The number of characters in text, or -1 if null-terminated.
239  * @param status A UErrorCode to receive any errors.
240  * @return A UBreakIterator for the specified locale.
241  * @see ubrk_openRules
242  * @stable ICU 2.0
243  */
244 U_CAPI UBreakIterator* U_EXPORT2
245 ubrk_open(UBreakIteratorType type,
246       const char *locale,
247       const UChar *text,
248       int32_t textLength,
249       UErrorCode *status);
250 
251 /**
252  * Open a new UBreakIterator for locating text boundaries using specified breaking rules.
253  * The rule syntax is ... (TBD)
254  * @param rules A set of rules specifying the text breaking conventions.
255  * @param rulesLength The number of characters in rules, or -1 if null-terminated.
256  * @param text The text to be iterated over.  May be null, in which case ubrk_setText() is
257  *        used to specify the text to be iterated.
258  * @param textLength The number of characters in text, or -1 if null-terminated.
259  * @param parseErr   Receives position and context information for any syntax errors
260  *                   detected while parsing the rules.
261  * @param status A UErrorCode to receive any errors.
262  * @return A UBreakIterator for the specified rules.
263  * @see ubrk_open
264  * @stable ICU 2.2
265  */
266 U_CAPI UBreakIterator* U_EXPORT2
267 ubrk_openRules(const UChar     *rules,
268                int32_t         rulesLength,
269                const UChar     *text,
270                int32_t          textLength,
271                UParseError     *parseErr,
272                UErrorCode      *status);
273 
274 /**
275  * Open a new UBreakIterator for locating text boundaries using precompiled binary rules.
276  * Opening a UBreakIterator this way is substantially faster than using ubrk_openRules.
277  * Binary rules may be obtained using ubrk_getBinaryRules. The compiled rules are not
278  * compatible across different major versions of ICU, nor across platforms of different
279  * endianness or different base character set family (ASCII vs EBCDIC).
280  * @param binaryRules A set of compiled binary rules specifying the text breaking
281  *                    conventions. Ownership of the storage containing the compiled
282  *                    rules remains with the caller of this function. The compiled
283  *                    rules must not be modified or deleted during the life of the
284  *                    break iterator.
285  * @param rulesLength The length of binaryRules in bytes; must be >= 0.
286  * @param text        The text to be iterated over.  May be null, in which case
287  *                    ubrk_setText() is used to specify the text to be iterated.
288  * @param textLength  The number of characters in text, or -1 if null-terminated.
289  * @param status      Pointer to UErrorCode to receive any errors.
290  * @return            UBreakIterator for the specified rules.
291  * @see ubrk_getBinaryRules
292  * @stable ICU 59
293  */
294 U_CAPI UBreakIterator* U_EXPORT2
295 ubrk_openBinaryRules(const uint8_t *binaryRules, int32_t rulesLength,
296                      const UChar *  text, int32_t textLength,
297                      UErrorCode *   status);
298 
299 #ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
300 
301 /**
302  * Thread safe cloning operation
303  * @param bi iterator to be cloned
304  * @param stackBuffer <em>Deprecated functionality as of ICU 52, use NULL.</em><br>
305  *  user allocated space for the new clone. If NULL new memory will be allocated.
306  *  If buffer is not large enough, new memory will be allocated.
307  *  Clients can use the U_BRK_SAFECLONE_BUFFERSIZE.
308  * @param pBufferSize <em>Deprecated functionality as of ICU 52, use NULL or 1.</em><br>
309  *  pointer to size of allocated space.
310  *  If *pBufferSize == 0, a sufficient size for use in cloning will
311  *  be returned ('pre-flighting')
312  *  If *pBufferSize is not enough for a stack-based safe clone,
313  *  new memory will be allocated.
314  * @param status to indicate whether the operation went on smoothly or there were errors
315  *  An informational status value, U_SAFECLONE_ALLOCATED_ERROR, is used if any allocations were necessary.
316  * @return pointer to the new clone
317  * @deprecated ICU 69 Use ubrk_clone() instead.
318  */
319 U_CAPI UBreakIterator * U_EXPORT2
320 ubrk_safeClone(
321           const UBreakIterator *bi,
322           void *stackBuffer,
323           int32_t *pBufferSize,
324           UErrorCode *status);
325 
326 #endif /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
327 
328 #ifndef U_HIDE_DRAFT_API
329 
330 /**
331  * Thread safe cloning operation.
332  * @param bi iterator to be cloned
333  * @param status to indicate whether the operation went on smoothly or there were errors
334  * @return pointer to the new clone
335  * @draft ICU 69
336  */
337 U_CAPI UBreakIterator * U_EXPORT2
338 ubrk_clone(const UBreakIterator *bi,
339            UErrorCode *status);
340 
341 #endif  // U_HIDE_DRAFT_API
342 
343 #ifndef U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API
344 
345 /**
346   * A recommended size (in bytes) for the memory buffer to be passed to ubrk_saveClone().
347   * @deprecated ICU 52. Do not rely on ubrk_safeClone() cloning into any provided buffer.
348   */
349 #define U_BRK_SAFECLONE_BUFFERSIZE 1
350 
351 #endif /* U_HIDE_DEPRECATED_API */
352 
353 /**
354 * Close a UBreakIterator.
355 * Once closed, a UBreakIterator may no longer be used.
356 * @param bi The break iterator to close.
357  * @stable ICU 2.0
358 */
359 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
360 ubrk_close(UBreakIterator *bi);
361 
362 #if U_SHOW_CPLUSPLUS_API
363 
364 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
365 
366 /**
367  * \class LocalUBreakIteratorPointer
368  * "Smart pointer" class, closes a UBreakIterator via ubrk_close().
369  * For most methods see the LocalPointerBase base class.
370  *
371  * @see LocalPointerBase
372  * @see LocalPointer
373  * @stable ICU 4.4
374  */
375 U_DEFINE_LOCAL_OPEN_POINTER(LocalUBreakIteratorPointer, UBreakIterator, ubrk_close);
376 
377 U_NAMESPACE_END
378 
379 #endif
380 
381 /**
382  * Sets an existing iterator to point to a new piece of text.
383  * The break iterator retains a pointer to the supplied text.
384  * The caller must not modify or delete the text while the BreakIterator
385  * retains the reference.
386  *
387  * @param bi The iterator to use
388  * @param text The text to be set
389  * @param textLength The length of the text
390  * @param status The error code
391  * @stable ICU 2.0
392  */
393 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
394 ubrk_setText(UBreakIterator* bi,
395              const UChar*    text,
396              int32_t         textLength,
397              UErrorCode*     status);
398 
399 
400 /**
401  * Sets an existing iterator to point to a new piece of text.
402  *
403  * All index positions returned by break iterator functions are
404  * native indices from the UText. For example, when breaking UTF-8
405  * encoded text, the break positions returned by \ref ubrk_next, \ref ubrk_previous, etc.
406  * will be UTF-8 string indices, not UTF-16 positions.
407  *
408  * @param bi The iterator to use
409  * @param text The text to be set.
410  *             This function makes a shallow clone of the supplied UText.  This means
411  *             that the caller is free to immediately close or otherwise reuse the
412  *             UText that was passed as a parameter, but that the underlying text itself
413  *             must not be altered while being referenced by the break iterator.
414  * @param status The error code
415  * @stable ICU 3.4
416  */
417 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
418 ubrk_setUText(UBreakIterator* bi,
419              UText*          text,
420              UErrorCode*     status);
421 
422 
423 
424 /**
425  * Determine the most recently-returned text boundary.
426  *
427  * @param bi The break iterator to use.
428  * @return The character index most recently returned by \ref ubrk_next, \ref ubrk_previous,
429  * \ref ubrk_first, or \ref ubrk_last.
430  * @stable ICU 2.0
431  */
432 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
433 ubrk_current(const UBreakIterator *bi);
434 
435 /**
436  * Advance the iterator to the boundary following the current boundary.
437  *
438  * @param bi The break iterator to use.
439  * @return The character index of the next text boundary, or UBRK_DONE
440  * if all text boundaries have been returned.
441  * @see ubrk_previous
442  * @stable ICU 2.0
443  */
444 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
445 ubrk_next(UBreakIterator *bi);
446 
447 /**
448  * Set the iterator position to the boundary preceding the current boundary.
449  *
450  * @param bi The break iterator to use.
451  * @return The character index of the preceding text boundary, or UBRK_DONE
452  * if all text boundaries have been returned.
453  * @see ubrk_next
454  * @stable ICU 2.0
455  */
456 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
457 ubrk_previous(UBreakIterator *bi);
458 
459 /**
460  * Set the iterator position to zero, the start of the text being scanned.
461  * @param bi The break iterator to use.
462  * @return The new iterator position (zero).
463  * @see ubrk_last
464  * @stable ICU 2.0
465  */
466 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
467 ubrk_first(UBreakIterator *bi);
468 
469 /**
470  * Set the iterator position to the index immediately <EM>beyond</EM> the last character in the text being scanned.
471  * This is not the same as the last character.
472  * @param bi The break iterator to use.
473  * @return The character offset immediately <EM>beyond</EM> the last character in the
474  * text being scanned.
475  * @see ubrk_first
476  * @stable ICU 2.0
477  */
478 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
479 ubrk_last(UBreakIterator *bi);
480 
481 /**
482  * Set the iterator position to the first boundary preceding the specified offset.
483  * The new position is always smaller than offset, or UBRK_DONE.
484  * @param bi The break iterator to use.
485  * @param offset The offset to begin scanning.
486  * @return The text boundary preceding offset, or UBRK_DONE.
487  * @see ubrk_following
488  * @stable ICU 2.0
489  */
490 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
491 ubrk_preceding(UBreakIterator *bi,
492            int32_t offset);
493 
494 /**
495  * Advance the iterator to the first boundary following the specified offset.
496  * The value returned is always greater than offset, or UBRK_DONE.
497  * @param bi The break iterator to use.
498  * @param offset The offset to begin scanning.
499  * @return The text boundary following offset, or UBRK_DONE.
500  * @see ubrk_preceding
501  * @stable ICU 2.0
502  */
503 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
504 ubrk_following(UBreakIterator *bi,
505            int32_t offset);
506 
507 /**
508 * Get a locale for which text breaking information is available.
509 * A UBreakIterator in a locale returned by this function will perform the correct
510 * text breaking for the locale.
511 * @param index The index of the desired locale.
512 * @return A locale for which number text breaking information is available, or 0 if none.
513 * @see ubrk_countAvailable
514 * @stable ICU 2.0
515 */
516 U_CAPI const char* U_EXPORT2
517 ubrk_getAvailable(int32_t index);
518 
519 /**
520 * Determine how many locales have text breaking information available.
521 * This function is most useful as determining the loop ending condition for
522 * calls to \ref ubrk_getAvailable.
523 * @return The number of locales for which text breaking information is available.
524 * @see ubrk_getAvailable
525 * @stable ICU 2.0
526 */
527 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
528 ubrk_countAvailable(void);
529 
530 
531 /**
532 * Returns true if the specified position is a boundary position.  As a side
533 * effect, leaves the iterator pointing to the first boundary position at
534 * or after "offset".
535 * @param bi The break iterator to use.
536 * @param offset the offset to check.
537 * @return True if "offset" is a boundary position.
538 * @stable ICU 2.0
539 */
540 U_CAPI  UBool U_EXPORT2
541 ubrk_isBoundary(UBreakIterator *bi, int32_t offset);
542 
543 /**
544  * Return the status from the break rule that determined the most recently
545  * returned break position.  The values appear in the rule source
546  * within brackets, {123}, for example.  For rules that do not specify a
547  * status, a default value of 0 is returned.
548  * <p>
549  * For word break iterators, the possible values are defined in enum UWordBreak.
550  * @stable ICU 2.2
551  */
552 U_CAPI  int32_t U_EXPORT2
553 ubrk_getRuleStatus(UBreakIterator *bi);
554 
555 /**
556  * Get the statuses from the break rules that determined the most recently
557  * returned break position.  The values appear in the rule source
558  * within brackets, {123}, for example.  The default status value for rules
559  * that do not explicitly provide one is zero.
560  * <p>
561  * For word break iterators, the possible values are defined in enum UWordBreak.
562  * @param bi        The break iterator to use
563  * @param fillInVec an array to be filled in with the status values.
564  * @param capacity  the length of the supplied vector.  A length of zero causes
565  *                  the function to return the number of status values, in the
566  *                  normal way, without attempting to store any values.
567  * @param status    receives error codes.
568  * @return          The number of rule status values from rules that determined
569  *                  the most recent boundary returned by the break iterator.
570  * @stable ICU 3.0
571  */
572 U_CAPI  int32_t U_EXPORT2
573 ubrk_getRuleStatusVec(UBreakIterator *bi, int32_t *fillInVec, int32_t capacity, UErrorCode *status);
574 
575 /**
576  * Return the locale of the break iterator. You can choose between the valid and
577  * the actual locale.
578  * @param bi break iterator
579  * @param type locale type (valid or actual)
580  * @param status error code
581  * @return locale string
582  * @stable ICU 2.8
583  */
584 U_CAPI const char* U_EXPORT2
585 ubrk_getLocaleByType(const UBreakIterator *bi, ULocDataLocaleType type, UErrorCode* status);
586 
587 /**
588   *  Set the subject text string upon which the break iterator is operating
589   *  without changing any other aspect of the state.
590   *  The new and previous text strings must have the same content.
591   *
592   *  This function is intended for use in environments where ICU is operating on
593   *  strings that may move around in memory.  It provides a mechanism for notifying
594   *  ICU that the string has been relocated, and providing a new UText to access the
595   *  string in its new position.
596   *
597   *  Note that the break iterator never copies the underlying text
598   *  of a string being processed, but always operates directly on the original text
599   *  provided by the user. Refreshing simply drops the references to the old text
600   *  and replaces them with references to the new.
601   *
602   *  Caution:  this function is normally used only by very specialized
603   *            system-level code.   One example use case is with garbage collection
604   *            that moves the text in memory.
605   *
606   * @param bi         The break iterator.
607   * @param text       The new (moved) text string.
608   * @param status     Receives errors detected by this function.
609   *
610   * @stable ICU 49
611   */
612 U_CAPI void U_EXPORT2
613 ubrk_refreshUText(UBreakIterator *bi,
614                        UText          *text,
615                        UErrorCode     *status);
616 
617 
618 /**
619  * Get a compiled binary version of the rules specifying the behavior of a UBreakIterator.
620  * The binary rules may be used with ubrk_openBinaryRules to open a new UBreakIterator
621  * more quickly than using ubrk_openRules. The compiled rules are not compatible across
622  * different major versions of ICU, nor across platforms of different endianness or
623  * different base character set family (ASCII vs EBCDIC). Supports preflighting (with
624  * binaryRules=NULL and rulesCapacity=0) to get the rules length without copying them to
625  * the binaryRules buffer. However, whether preflighting or not, if the actual length
626  * is greater than INT32_MAX, then the function returns 0 and sets *status to
627  * U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR.
628 
629  * @param bi            The break iterator to use.
630  * @param binaryRules   Buffer to receive the compiled binary rules; set to NULL for
631  *                      preflighting.
632  * @param rulesCapacity Capacity (in bytes) of the binaryRules buffer; set to 0 for
633  *                      preflighting. Must be >= 0.
634  * @param status        Pointer to UErrorCode to receive any errors, such as
635  *                      U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR, U_INDEX_OUTOFBOUNDS_ERROR, or
636  *                      U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR.
637  * @return              The actual byte length of the binary rules, if <= INT32_MAX;
638  *                      otherwise 0. If not preflighting and this is larger than
639  *                      rulesCapacity, *status will be set to an error.
640  * @see ubrk_openBinaryRules
641  * @stable ICU 59
642  */
643 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
644 ubrk_getBinaryRules(UBreakIterator *bi,
645                     uint8_t *       binaryRules, int32_t rulesCapacity,
646                     UErrorCode *    status);
647 
648 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_BREAK_ITERATION */
649 
650 #endif
651