1 // Copyright (C) 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
2 // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
3 /*
4 ******************************************************************************
5 *
6 *   Copyright (C) 2007, International Business Machines
7 *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
8 *
9 ******************************************************************************
10 *   file name:  bmpset.h
11 *   encoding:   US-ASCII
12 *   tab size:   8 (not used)
13 *   indentation:4
14 *
15 *   created on: 2007jan29
16 *   created by: Markus W. Scherer
17 */
18 
19 #ifndef __BMPSET_H__
20 #define __BMPSET_H__
21 
22 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
23 #include "unicode/uniset.h"
24 
25 U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
26 
27 /*
28  * Helper class for frozen UnicodeSets, implements contains() and span()
29  * optimized for BMP code points. Structured to be UTF-8-friendly.
30  *
31  * ASCII: Look up bytes.
32  * 2-byte characters: Bits organized vertically.
33  * 3-byte characters: Use zero/one/mixed data per 64-block in U+0000..U+FFFF,
34  *                    with mixed for illegal ranges.
35  * Supplementary characters: Call contains() on the parent set.
36  */
37 class BMPSet : public UMemory {
38 public:
39     BMPSet(const int32_t *parentList, int32_t parentListLength);
40     BMPSet(const BMPSet &otherBMPSet, const int32_t *newParentList, int32_t newParentListLength);
41     virtual ~BMPSet();
42 
43     virtual UBool contains(UChar32 c) const;
44 
45     /*
46      * Span the initial substring for which each character c has spanCondition==contains(c).
47      * It must be s<limit and spanCondition==0 or 1.
48      * @return The string pointer which limits the span.
49      */
50     const UChar *span(const UChar *s, const UChar *limit, USetSpanCondition spanCondition) const;
51 
52     /*
53      * Span the trailing substring for which each character c has spanCondition==contains(c).
54      * It must be s<limit and spanCondition==0 or 1.
55      * @return The string pointer which starts the span.
56      */
57     const UChar *spanBack(const UChar *s, const UChar *limit, USetSpanCondition spanCondition) const;
58 
59     /*
60      * Span the initial substring for which each character c has spanCondition==contains(c).
61      * It must be length>0 and spanCondition==0 or 1.
62      * @return The string pointer which limits the span.
63      */
64     const uint8_t *spanUTF8(const uint8_t *s, int32_t length, USetSpanCondition spanCondition) const;
65 
66     /*
67      * Span the trailing substring for which each character c has spanCondition==contains(c).
68      * It must be length>0 and spanCondition==0 or 1.
69      * @return The start of the span.
70      */
71     int32_t spanBackUTF8(const uint8_t *s, int32_t length, USetSpanCondition spanCondition) const;
72 
73 private:
74     void initBits();
75     void overrideIllegal();
76 
77     /**
78      * Same as UnicodeSet::findCodePoint(UChar32 c) const except that the
79      * binary search is restricted for finding code points in a certain range.
80      *
81      * For restricting the search for finding in the range start..end,
82      * pass in
83      *   lo=findCodePoint(start) and
84      *   hi=findCodePoint(end)
85      * with 0<=lo<=hi<len.
86      * findCodePoint(c) defaults to lo=0 and hi=len-1.
87      *
88      * @param c a character in a subrange of MIN_VALUE..MAX_VALUE
89      * @param lo The lowest index to be returned.
90      * @param hi The highest index to be returned.
91      * @return the smallest integer i in the range lo..hi,
92      *         inclusive, such that c < list[i]
93      */
94     int32_t findCodePoint(UChar32 c, int32_t lo, int32_t hi) const;
95 
96     inline UBool containsSlow(UChar32 c, int32_t lo, int32_t hi) const;
97 
98     /*
99      * One byte per ASCII character, or trail byte in lead position.
100      * 0 or 1 for ASCII characters.
101      * The value for trail bytes is the result of contains(FFFD)
102      * for faster validity checking at runtime.
103      */
104     UBool asciiBytes[0xc0];
105 
106     /*
107      * One bit per code point from U+0000..U+07FF.
108      * The bits are organized vertically; consecutive code points
109      * correspond to the same bit positions in consecutive table words.
110      * With code point parts
111      *   lead=c{10..6}
112      *   trail=c{5..0}
113      * it is set.contains(c)==(table7FF[trail] bit lead)
114      *
115      * Bits for 0..7F (non-shortest forms) are set to the result of contains(FFFD)
116      * for faster validity checking at runtime.
117      */
118     uint32_t table7FF[64];
119 
120     /*
121      * One bit per 64 BMP code points.
122      * The bits are organized vertically; consecutive 64-code point blocks
123      * correspond to the same bit position in consecutive table words.
124      * With code point parts
125      *   lead=c{15..12}
126      *   t1=c{11..6}
127      * test bits (lead+16) and lead in bmpBlockBits[t1].
128      * If the upper bit is 0, then the lower bit indicates if contains(c)
129      * for all code points in the 64-block.
130      * If the upper bit is 1, then the block is mixed and set.contains(c)
131      * must be called.
132      *
133      * Bits for 0..7FF (non-shortest forms) and D800..DFFF are set to
134      * the result of contains(FFFD) for faster validity checking at runtime.
135      */
136     uint32_t bmpBlockBits[64];
137 
138     /*
139      * Inversion list indexes for restricted binary searches in
140      * findCodePoint(), from
141      * findCodePoint(U+0800, U+1000, U+2000, .., U+F000, U+10000).
142      * U+0800 is the first 3-byte-UTF-8 code point. Code points below U+0800 are
143      * always looked up in the bit tables.
144      * The last pair of indexes is for finding supplementary code points.
145      */
146     int32_t list4kStarts[18];
147 
148     /*
149      * The inversion list of the parent set, for the slower contains() implementation
150      * for mixed BMP blocks and for supplementary code points.
151      * The list is terminated with list[listLength-1]=0x110000.
152      */
153     const int32_t *list;
154     int32_t listLength;
155 };
156 
containsSlow(UChar32 c,int32_t lo,int32_t hi)157 inline UBool BMPSet::containsSlow(UChar32 c, int32_t lo, int32_t hi) const {
158     return (UBool)(findCodePoint(c, lo, hi) & 1);
159 }
160 
161 U_NAMESPACE_END
162 
163 #endif
164