1 /*
2  * Copyright 2001-2007 Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu>
3  * Copyright 2007-2012 Niels Provos and Nick Mathewson
4  *
5  * This header file contains definitions for dealing with HTTP requests
6  * that are internal to libevent.  As user of the library, you should not
7  * need to know about these.
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef _HTTP_INTERNAL_H_
11 #define _HTTP_INTERNAL_H_
12 
13 #include "event2/event_struct.h"
14 #include "util-internal.h"
15 #include "defer-internal.h"
16 
17 #define HTTP_CONNECT_TIMEOUT	45
18 #define HTTP_WRITE_TIMEOUT	50
19 #define HTTP_READ_TIMEOUT	50
20 
21 #define HTTP_PREFIX		"http://"
22 #define HTTP_DEFAULTPORT	80
23 
24 enum message_read_status {
25 	ALL_DATA_READ = 1,
26 	MORE_DATA_EXPECTED = 0,
27 	DATA_CORRUPTED = -1,
28 	REQUEST_CANCELED = -2,
29 	DATA_TOO_LONG = -3
30 };
31 
32 enum evhttp_connection_error {
33 	EVCON_HTTP_TIMEOUT,
34 	EVCON_HTTP_EOF,
35 	EVCON_HTTP_INVALID_HEADER,
36 	EVCON_HTTP_BUFFER_ERROR,
37 	EVCON_HTTP_REQUEST_CANCEL
38 };
39 
40 struct evbuffer;
41 struct addrinfo;
42 struct evhttp_request;
43 
44 /* Indicates an unknown request method. */
45 #define _EVHTTP_REQ_UNKNOWN (1<<15)
46 
47 enum evhttp_connection_state {
48 	EVCON_DISCONNECTED,	/**< not currently connected not trying either*/
49 	EVCON_CONNECTING,	/**< tries to currently connect */
50 	EVCON_IDLE,		/**< connection is established */
51 	EVCON_READING_FIRSTLINE,/**< reading Request-Line (incoming conn) or
52 				 **< Status-Line (outgoing conn) */
53 	EVCON_READING_HEADERS,	/**< reading request/response headers */
54 	EVCON_READING_BODY,	/**< reading request/response body */
55 	EVCON_READING_TRAILER,	/**< reading request/response chunked trailer */
56 	EVCON_WRITING		/**< writing request/response headers/body */
57 };
58 
59 struct event_base;
60 
61 /* A client or server connection. */
62 struct evhttp_connection {
63 	/* we use this tailq only if this connection was created for an http
64 	 * server */
65 	TAILQ_ENTRY(evhttp_connection) next;
66 
67 	evutil_socket_t fd;
68 	struct bufferevent *bufev;
69 
70 	struct event retry_ev;		/* for retrying connects */
71 
72 	char *bind_address;		/* address to use for binding the src */
73 	u_short bind_port;		/* local port for binding the src */
74 
75 	char *address;			/* address to connect to */
76 	u_short port;
77 
78 	size_t max_headers_size;
79 	ev_uint64_t max_body_size;
80 
81 	int flags;
82 #define EVHTTP_CON_INCOMING	0x0001	/* only one request on it ever */
83 #define EVHTTP_CON_OUTGOING	0x0002  /* multiple requests possible */
84 #define EVHTTP_CON_CLOSEDETECT  0x0004  /* detecting if persistent close */
85 
86 	int timeout;			/* timeout in seconds for events */
87 	int retry_cnt;			/* retry count */
88 	int retry_max;			/* maximum number of retries */
89 
90 	enum evhttp_connection_state state;
91 
92 	/* for server connections, the http server they are connected with */
93 	struct evhttp *http_server;
94 
95 	TAILQ_HEAD(evcon_requestq, evhttp_request) requests;
96 
97 	void (*cb)(struct evhttp_connection *, void *);
98 	void *cb_arg;
99 
100 	void (*closecb)(struct evhttp_connection *, void *);
101 	void *closecb_arg;
102 
103 	struct deferred_cb read_more_deferred_cb;
104 
105 	struct event_base *base;
106 	struct evdns_base *dns_base;
107 };
108 
109 /* A callback for an http server */
110 struct evhttp_cb {
111 	TAILQ_ENTRY(evhttp_cb) next;
112 
113 	char *what;
114 
115 	void (*cb)(struct evhttp_request *req, void *);
116 	void *cbarg;
117 };
118 
119 /* both the http server as well as the rpc system need to queue connections */
120 TAILQ_HEAD(evconq, evhttp_connection);
121 
122 /* each bound socket is stored in one of these */
123 struct evhttp_bound_socket {
124 	TAILQ_ENTRY(evhttp_bound_socket) next;
125 
126 	struct evconnlistener *listener;
127 };
128 
129 /* server alias list item. */
130 struct evhttp_server_alias {
131 	TAILQ_ENTRY(evhttp_server_alias) next;
132 
133 	char *alias; /* the server alias. */
134 };
135 
136 struct evhttp {
137 	/* Next vhost, if this is a vhost. */
138 	TAILQ_ENTRY(evhttp) next_vhost;
139 
140 	/* All listeners for this host */
141 	TAILQ_HEAD(boundq, evhttp_bound_socket) sockets;
142 
143 	TAILQ_HEAD(httpcbq, evhttp_cb) callbacks;
144 
145 	/* All live connections on this host. */
146 	struct evconq connections;
147 
148 	TAILQ_HEAD(vhostsq, evhttp) virtualhosts;
149 
150 	TAILQ_HEAD(aliasq, evhttp_server_alias) aliases;
151 
152 	/* NULL if this server is not a vhost */
153 	char *vhost_pattern;
154 
155 	int timeout;
156 
157 	size_t default_max_headers_size;
158 	ev_uint64_t default_max_body_size;
159 
160 	/* Bitmask of all HTTP methods that we accept and pass to user
161 	 * callbacks. */
162 	ev_uint16_t allowed_methods;
163 
164 	/* Fallback callback if all the other callbacks for this connection
165 	   don't match. */
166 	void (*gencb)(struct evhttp_request *req, void *);
167 	void *gencbarg;
168 
169 	struct event_base *base;
170 };
171 
172 /* XXX most of these functions could be static. */
173 
174 /* resets the connection; can be reused for more requests */
175 void evhttp_connection_reset(struct evhttp_connection *);
176 
177 /* connects if necessary */
178 int evhttp_connection_connect(struct evhttp_connection *);
179 
180 /* notifies the current request that it failed; resets connection */
181 void evhttp_connection_fail(struct evhttp_connection *,
182     enum evhttp_connection_error error);
183 
184 enum message_read_status;
185 
186 enum message_read_status evhttp_parse_firstline(struct evhttp_request *, struct evbuffer*);
187 enum message_read_status evhttp_parse_headers(struct evhttp_request *, struct evbuffer*);
188 
189 void evhttp_start_read(struct evhttp_connection *);
190 
191 /* response sending HTML the data in the buffer */
192 void evhttp_response_code(struct evhttp_request *, int, const char *);
193 void evhttp_send_page(struct evhttp_request *, struct evbuffer *);
194 
195 #endif /* _HTTP_H */
196