1 // Copyright 2018 The Abseil Authors.
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 
15 #include "absl/strings/internal/ostringstream.h"
16 
17 #include <sstream>
18 #include <string>
19 
20 #include "benchmark/benchmark.h"
21 
22 namespace {
23 
24 enum StringType {
25   kNone,
26   kStdString,
27 };
28 
29 // Benchmarks for std::ostringstream.
30 template <StringType kOutput>
BM_StdStream(benchmark::State & state)31 void BM_StdStream(benchmark::State& state) {
32   const int num_writes = state.range(0);
33   const int bytes_per_write = state.range(1);
34   const std::string payload(bytes_per_write, 'x');
35   for (auto _ : state) {
36     std::ostringstream strm;
37     benchmark::DoNotOptimize(strm);
38     for (int i = 0; i != num_writes; ++i) {
39       strm << payload;
40     }
41     switch (kOutput) {
42       case kNone: {
43         break;
44       }
45       case kStdString: {
46         std::string s = strm.str();
47         benchmark::DoNotOptimize(s);
48         break;
49       }
50     }
51   }
52 }
53 
54 // Create the stream, optionally write to it, then destroy it.
55 BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_StdStream, kNone)
56     ->ArgPair(0, 0)
57     ->ArgPair(1, 16)   // 16 bytes is small enough for SSO
58     ->ArgPair(1, 256)  // 256 bytes requires heap allocation
59     ->ArgPair(1024, 256);
60 // Create the stream, write to it, get std::string out, then destroy.
61 BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_StdStream, kStdString)
62     ->ArgPair(1, 16)   // 16 bytes is small enough for SSO
63     ->ArgPair(1, 256)  // 256 bytes requires heap allocation
64     ->ArgPair(1024, 256);
65 
66 // Benchmarks for OStringStream.
67 template <StringType kOutput>
BM_CustomStream(benchmark::State & state)68 void BM_CustomStream(benchmark::State& state) {
69   const int num_writes = state.range(0);
70   const int bytes_per_write = state.range(1);
71   const std::string payload(bytes_per_write, 'x');
72   for (auto _ : state) {
73     std::string out;
74     absl::strings_internal::OStringStream strm(&out);
75     benchmark::DoNotOptimize(strm);
76     for (int i = 0; i != num_writes; ++i) {
77       strm << payload;
78     }
79     switch (kOutput) {
80       case kNone: {
81         break;
82       }
83       case kStdString: {
84         std::string s = out;
85         benchmark::DoNotOptimize(s);
86         break;
87       }
88     }
89   }
90 }
91 
92 // Create the stream, optionally write to it, then destroy it.
93 BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_CustomStream, kNone)
94     ->ArgPair(0, 0)
95     ->ArgPair(1, 16)   // 16 bytes is small enough for SSO
96     ->ArgPair(1, 256)  // 256 bytes requires heap allocation
97     ->ArgPair(1024, 256);
98 // Create the stream, write to it, get std::string out, then destroy.
99 // It's not useful in practice to extract std::string from OStringStream; we
100 // measure it for completeness.
101 BENCHMARK_TEMPLATE(BM_CustomStream, kStdString)
102     ->ArgPair(1, 16)   // 16 bytes is small enough for SSO
103     ->ArgPair(1, 256)  // 256 bytes requires heap allocation
104     ->ArgPair(1024, 256);
105 
106 }  // namespace
107