1<?php
2/**
3 * Preparation for the final page rendering.
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
16 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
17 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
18 * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
19 *
20 * @file
21 */
22
23use MediaWiki\HookContainer\ProtectedHookAccessorTrait;
24use MediaWiki\Linker\LinkTarget;
25use MediaWiki\MediaWikiServices;
26use MediaWiki\Page\PageRecord;
27use MediaWiki\Page\PageReference;
28use MediaWiki\Permissions\PermissionStatus;
29use MediaWiki\Session\SessionManager;
30use Wikimedia\Rdbms\IResultWrapper;
31use Wikimedia\RelPath;
32use Wikimedia\WrappedString;
33use Wikimedia\WrappedStringList;
34
35/**
36 * This is one of the Core classes and should
37 * be read at least once by any new developers. Also documented at
38 * https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Architectural_modules/OutputPage
39 *
40 * This class is used to prepare the final rendering. A skin is then
41 * applied to the output parameters (links, javascript, html, categories ...).
42 *
43 * @todo FIXME: Another class handles sending the whole page to the client.
44 *
45 * Some comments comes from a pairing session between Zak Greant and Antoine Musso
46 * in November 2010.
47 *
48 * @todo document
49 */
50class OutputPage extends ContextSource {
51	use ProtectedHookAccessorTrait;
52
53	/** @var string[][] Should be private. Used with addMeta() which adds "<meta>" */
54	protected $mMetatags = [];
55
56	/** @var array */
57	protected $mLinktags = [];
58
59	/** @var string|bool */
60	protected $mCanonicalUrl = false;
61
62	/**
63	 * @var string The contents of <h1>
64	 */
65	private $mPageTitle = '';
66
67	/**
68	 * @var string The displayed title of the page. Different from page title
69	 * if overridden by display title magic word or hooks. Can contain safe
70	 * HTML. Different from page title which may contain messages such as
71	 * "Editing X" which is displayed in h1. This can be used for other places
72	 * where the page name is referred on the page.
73	 */
74	private $displayTitle;
75
76	/** @var bool See OutputPage::couldBePublicCached. */
77	private $cacheIsFinal = false;
78
79	/**
80	 * @var string Contains all of the "<body>" content. Should be private we
81	 *   got set/get accessors and the append() method.
82	 */
83	public $mBodytext = '';
84
85	/** @var string Stores contents of "<title>" tag */
86	private $mHTMLtitle = '';
87
88	/**
89	 * @var bool Is the displayed content related to the source of the
90	 *   corresponding wiki article.
91	 */
92	private $mIsArticle = false;
93
94	/** @var bool Stores "article flag" toggle. */
95	private $mIsArticleRelated = true;
96
97	/** @var bool Is the content subject to copyright */
98	private $mHasCopyright = false;
99
100	/**
101	 * @var bool We have to set isPrintable(). Some pages should
102	 * never be printed (ex: redirections).
103	 */
104	private $mPrintable = false;
105
106	/**
107	 * @var array Contains the page subtitle. Special pages usually have some
108	 *   links here. Don't confuse with site subtitle added by skins.
109	 */
110	private $mSubtitle = [];
111
112	/** @var string */
113	public $mRedirect = '';
114
115	/** @var int */
116	protected $mStatusCode;
117
118	/**
119	 * @var string Used for sending cache control.
120	 *   The whole caching system should probably be moved into its own class.
121	 */
122	protected $mLastModified = '';
123
124	/** @var string[][] */
125	protected $mCategoryLinks = [];
126
127	/** @var string[][] */
128	protected $mCategories = [
129		'hidden' => [],
130		'normal' => [],
131	];
132
133	/** @var string[] */
134	protected $mIndicators = [];
135
136	/** @var array Array of Interwiki Prefixed (non DB key) Titles (e.g. 'fr:Test page') */
137	private $mLanguageLinks = [];
138
139	/**
140	 * Used for JavaScript (predates ResourceLoader)
141	 * @todo We should split JS / CSS.
142	 * mScripts content is inserted as is in "<head>" by Skin. This might
143	 * contain either a link to a stylesheet or inline CSS.
144	 */
145	private $mScripts = '';
146
147	/** @var string Inline CSS styles. Use addInlineStyle() sparingly */
148	protected $mInlineStyles = '';
149
150	/**
151	 * @var string Used by skin template.
152	 * Example: $tpl->set( 'displaytitle', $out->mPageLinkTitle );
153	 */
154	public $mPageLinkTitle = '';
155
156	/**
157	 * Additional <html> classes; This should be rarely modified; prefer mAdditionalBodyClasses.
158	 * @var array
159	 */
160	protected $mAdditionalHtmlClasses = [];
161
162	/** @var array Array of elements in "<head>". Parser might add its own headers! */
163	protected $mHeadItems = [];
164
165	/** @var array Additional <body> classes; there are also <body> classes from other sources */
166	protected $mAdditionalBodyClasses = [];
167
168	/** @var array */
169	protected $mModules = [];
170
171	/** @var array */
172	protected $mModuleStyles = [];
173
174	/** @var ResourceLoader */
175	protected $mResourceLoader;
176
177	/** @var ResourceLoaderClientHtml */
178	private $rlClient;
179
180	/** @var ResourceLoaderContext */
181	private $rlClientContext;
182
183	/** @var array */
184	private $rlExemptStyleModules;
185
186	/** @var array */
187	protected $mJsConfigVars = [];
188
189	/** @var array */
190	protected $mTemplateIds = [];
191
192	/** @var array */
193	protected $mImageTimeKeys = [];
194
195	/** @var string */
196	public $mRedirectCode = '';
197
198	protected $mFeedLinksAppendQuery = null;
199
200	/** @var array
201	 * What level of 'untrustworthiness' is allowed in CSS/JS modules loaded on this page?
202	 * @see ResourceLoaderModule::$origin
203	 * ResourceLoaderModule::ORIGIN_ALL is assumed unless overridden;
204	 */
205	protected $mAllowedModules = [
206		ResourceLoaderModule::TYPE_COMBINED => ResourceLoaderModule::ORIGIN_ALL,
207	];
208
209	/** @var bool Whether output is disabled.  If this is true, the 'output' method will do nothing. */
210	protected $mDoNothing = false;
211
212	// Parser related.
213
214	/** @var int */
215	protected $mContainsNewMagic = 0;
216
217	/**
218	 * lazy initialised, use parserOptions()
219	 * @var ParserOptions
220	 */
221	protected $mParserOptions = null;
222
223	/**
224	 * Handles the Atom / RSS links.
225	 * We probably only support Atom in 2011.
226	 * @see $wgAdvertisedFeedTypes
227	 */
228	private $mFeedLinks = [];
229
230	/** @var bool Gwicke work on squid caching? Roughly from 2003. */
231	protected $mEnableClientCache = true;
232
233	/** @var bool Flag if output should only contain the body of the article. */
234	private $mArticleBodyOnly = false;
235
236	/** @var bool */
237	protected $mNewSectionLink = false;
238
239	/** @var bool */
240	protected $mHideNewSectionLink = false;
241
242	/**
243	 * @var bool Comes from the parser. This was probably made to load CSS/JS
244	 * only if we had "<gallery>". Used directly in CategoryPage.php.
245	 * Looks like ResourceLoader can replace this.
246	 */
247	public $mNoGallery = false;
248
249	/** @var int Cache stuff. Looks like mEnableClientCache */
250	protected $mCdnMaxage = 0;
251	/** @var int Upper limit on mCdnMaxage */
252	protected $mCdnMaxageLimit = INF;
253
254	/**
255	 * @var bool Controls if anti-clickjacking / frame-breaking headers will
256	 * be sent. This should be done for pages where edit actions are possible.
257	 * Setters: $this->preventClickjacking() and $this->allowClickjacking().
258	 */
259	protected $mPreventClickjacking = true;
260
261	/** @var int|null To include the variable {{REVISIONID}} */
262	private $mRevisionId = null;
263
264	/** @var string */
265	private $mRevisionTimestamp = null;
266
267	/** @var array */
268	protected $mFileVersion = null;
269
270	/**
271	 * @var array An array of stylesheet filenames (relative from skins path),
272	 * with options for CSS media, IE conditions, and RTL/LTR direction.
273	 * For internal use; add settings in the skin via $this->addStyle()
274	 *
275	 * Style again! This seems like a code duplication since we already have
276	 * mStyles. This is what makes Open Source amazing.
277	 */
278	protected $styles = [];
279
280	private $mIndexPolicy = 'index';
281	private $mFollowPolicy = 'follow';
282
283	/**
284	 * @var array Headers that cause the cache to vary.  Key is header name,
285	 * value should always be null.  (Value was an array of options for
286	 * the `Key` header, which was deprecated in 1.32 and removed in 1.34.)
287	 */
288	private $mVaryHeader = [
289		'Accept-Encoding' => null,
290	];
291
292	/**
293	 * If the current page was reached through a redirect, $mRedirectedFrom contains the title
294	 * of the redirect.
295	 *
296	 * @var PageReference
297	 */
298	private $mRedirectedFrom = null;
299
300	/**
301	 * Additional key => value data
302	 */
303	private $mProperties = [];
304
305	/**
306	 * @var string|null ResourceLoader target for load.php links. If null, will be omitted
307	 */
308	private $mTarget = null;
309
310	/**
311	 * @var bool Whether parser output contains a table of contents
312	 */
313	private $mEnableTOC = false;
314
315	/**
316	 * @var string|null The URL to send in a <link> element with rel=license
317	 */
318	private $copyrightUrl;
319
320	/** @var array Profiling data */
321	private $limitReportJSData = [];
322
323	/** @var array Map Title to Content */
324	private $contentOverrides = [];
325
326	/** @var callable[] */
327	private $contentOverrideCallbacks = [];
328
329	/**
330	 * Link: header contents
331	 */
332	private $mLinkHeader = [];
333
334	/**
335	 * @var ContentSecurityPolicy
336	 */
337	private $CSP;
338
339	/**
340	 * @var array A cache of the names of the cookies that will influence the cache
341	 */
342	private static $cacheVaryCookies = null;
343
344	/**
345	 * Constructor for OutputPage. This should not be called directly.
346	 * Instead a new RequestContext should be created and it will implicitly create
347	 * a OutputPage tied to that context.
348	 * @param IContextSource $context
349	 */
350	public function __construct( IContextSource $context ) {
351		$this->setContext( $context );
352		$this->CSP = new ContentSecurityPolicy(
353			$context->getRequest()->response(),
354			$context->getConfig(),
355			$this->getHookContainer()
356		);
357	}
358
359	/**
360	 * Redirect to $url rather than displaying the normal page
361	 *
362	 * @param string $url
363	 * @param string|int $responsecode HTTP status code
364	 */
365	public function redirect( $url, $responsecode = '302' ) {
366		# Strip newlines as a paranoia check for header injection in PHP<5.1.2
367		$this->mRedirect = str_replace( "\n", '', $url );
368		$this->mRedirectCode = (string)$responsecode;
369	}
370
371	/**
372	 * Get the URL to redirect to, or an empty string if not redirect URL set
373	 *
374	 * @return string
375	 */
376	public function getRedirect() {
377		return $this->mRedirect;
378	}
379
380	/**
381	 * Set the copyright URL to send with the output.
382	 * Empty string to omit, null to reset.
383	 *
384	 * @since 1.26
385	 *
386	 * @param string|null $url
387	 */
388	public function setCopyrightUrl( $url ) {
389		$this->copyrightUrl = $url;
390	}
391
392	/**
393	 * Set the HTTP status code to send with the output.
394	 *
395	 * @param int $statusCode
396	 */
397	public function setStatusCode( $statusCode ) {
398		$this->mStatusCode = $statusCode;
399	}
400
401	/**
402	 * Add a new "<meta>" tag
403	 * To add an http-equiv meta tag, precede the name with "http:"
404	 *
405	 * @param string $name Name of the meta tag
406	 * @param string $val Value of the meta tag
407	 */
408	public function addMeta( $name, $val ) {
409		$this->mMetatags[] = [ $name, $val ];
410	}
411
412	/**
413	 * Returns the current <meta> tags
414	 *
415	 * @since 1.25
416	 * @return array
417	 */
418	public function getMetaTags() {
419		return $this->mMetatags;
420	}
421
422	/**
423	 * Add a new \<link\> tag to the page header.
424	 *
425	 * Note: use setCanonicalUrl() for rel=canonical.
426	 *
427	 * @param array $linkarr Associative array of attributes.
428	 */
429	public function addLink( array $linkarr ) {
430		$this->mLinktags[] = $linkarr;
431	}
432
433	/**
434	 * Returns the current <link> tags
435	 *
436	 * @since 1.25
437	 * @return array
438	 */
439	public function getLinkTags() {
440		return $this->mLinktags;
441	}
442
443	/**
444	 * Set the URL to be used for the <link rel=canonical>. This should be used
445	 * in preference to addLink(), to avoid duplicate link tags.
446	 * @param string $url
447	 */
448	public function setCanonicalUrl( $url ) {
449		$this->mCanonicalUrl = $url;
450	}
451
452	/**
453	 * Returns the URL to be used for the <link rel=canonical> if
454	 * one is set.
455	 *
456	 * @since 1.25
457	 * @return bool|string
458	 */
459	public function getCanonicalUrl() {
460		return $this->mCanonicalUrl;
461	}
462
463	/**
464	 * Add raw HTML to the list of scripts (including \<script\> tag, etc.)
465	 * Internal use only. Use OutputPage::addModules() or OutputPage::addJsConfigVars()
466	 * if possible.
467	 *
468	 * @param string $script Raw HTML
469	 */
470	public function addScript( $script ) {
471		$this->mScripts .= $script;
472	}
473
474	/**
475	 * Add a JavaScript file to be loaded as `<script>` on this page.
476	 *
477	 * Internal use only. Use OutputPage::addModules() if possible.
478	 *
479	 * @param string $file URL to file (absolute path, protocol-relative, or full url)
480	 * @param string|null $unused Previously used to change the cache-busting query parameter
481	 */
482	public function addScriptFile( $file, $unused = null ) {
483		$this->addScript( Html::linkedScript( $file, $this->CSP->getNonce() ) );
484	}
485
486	/**
487	 * Add a self-contained script tag with the given contents
488	 * Internal use only. Use OutputPage::addModules() if possible.
489	 *
490	 * @param string $script JavaScript text, no script tags
491	 */
492	public function addInlineScript( $script ) {
493		$this->mScripts .= Html::inlineScript( "\n$script\n", $this->CSP->getNonce() ) . "\n";
494	}
495
496	/**
497	 * Filter an array of modules to remove insufficiently trustworthy members, and modules
498	 * which are no longer registered (eg a page is cached before an extension is disabled)
499	 * @param string[] $modules
500	 * @param string|null $position Unused
501	 * @param string $type
502	 * @return string[]
503	 */
504	protected function filterModules( array $modules, $position = null,
505		$type = ResourceLoaderModule::TYPE_COMBINED
506	) {
507		$resourceLoader = $this->getResourceLoader();
508		$filteredModules = [];
509		foreach ( $modules as $val ) {
510			$module = $resourceLoader->getModule( $val );
511			if ( $module instanceof ResourceLoaderModule
512				&& $module->getOrigin() <= $this->getAllowedModules( $type )
513			) {
514				if ( $this->mTarget && !in_array( $this->mTarget, $module->getTargets() ) ) {
515					$this->warnModuleTargetFilter( $module->getName() );
516					continue;
517				}
518				$filteredModules[] = $val;
519			}
520		}
521		return $filteredModules;
522	}
523
524	private function warnModuleTargetFilter( $moduleName ) {
525		static $warnings = [];
526		if ( isset( $warnings[$this->mTarget][$moduleName] ) ) {
527			return;
528		}
529		$warnings[$this->mTarget][$moduleName] = true;
530		$this->getResourceLoader()->getLogger()->debug(
531			'Module "{module}" not loadable on target "{target}".',
532			[
533				'module' => $moduleName,
534				'target' => $this->mTarget,
535			]
536		);
537	}
538
539	/**
540	 * Get the list of modules to include on this page
541	 *
542	 * @param bool $filter Whether to filter out insufficiently trustworthy modules
543	 * @param string|null $position Unused
544	 * @param string $param
545	 * @param string $type
546	 * @return string[] Array of module names
547	 */
548	public function getModules( $filter = false, $position = null, $param = 'mModules',
549		$type = ResourceLoaderModule::TYPE_COMBINED
550	) {
551		$modules = array_values( array_unique( $this->$param ) );
552		return $filter
553			? $this->filterModules( $modules, null, $type )
554			: $modules;
555	}
556
557	/**
558	 * Load one or more ResourceLoader modules on this page.
559	 *
560	 * @param string|array $modules Module name (string) or array of module names
561	 */
562	public function addModules( $modules ) {
563		$this->mModules = array_merge( $this->mModules, (array)$modules );
564	}
565
566	/**
567	 * Get the list of style-only modules to load on this page.
568	 *
569	 * @param bool $filter
570	 * @param string|null $position Unused
571	 * @return string[] Array of module names
572	 */
573	public function getModuleStyles( $filter = false, $position = null ) {
574		return $this->getModules( $filter, null, 'mModuleStyles',
575			ResourceLoaderModule::TYPE_STYLES
576		);
577	}
578
579	/**
580	 * Load the styles of one or more style-only ResourceLoader modules on this page.
581	 *
582	 * Module styles added through this function will be loaded as a stylesheet,
583	 * using a standard `<link rel=stylesheet>` HTML tag, rather than as a combined
584	 * Javascript and CSS package. Thus, they will even load when JavaScript is disabled.
585	 *
586	 * @param string|array $modules Module name (string) or array of module names
587	 */
588	public function addModuleStyles( $modules ) {
589		$this->mModuleStyles = array_merge( $this->mModuleStyles, (array)$modules );
590	}
591
592	/**
593	 * @return null|string ResourceLoader target
594	 */
595	public function getTarget() {
596		return $this->mTarget;
597	}
598
599	/**
600	 * Sets ResourceLoader target for load.php links. If null, will be omitted
601	 *
602	 * @param string|null $target
603	 */
604	public function setTarget( $target ) {
605		$this->mTarget = $target;
606	}
607
608	/**
609	 * Force the given Content object for the given page, for things like page preview.
610	 * @see self::addContentOverrideCallback()
611	 * @since 1.32
612	 * @param LinkTarget|PageReference $target
613	 * @param Content $content
614	 */
615	public function addContentOverride( $target, Content $content ) {
616		if ( !$this->contentOverrides ) {
617			// Register a callback for $this->contentOverrides on the first call
618			$this->addContentOverrideCallback( function ( $target ) {
619				$key = $target->getNamespace() . ':' . $target->getDBkey();
620				return $this->contentOverrides[$key] ?? null;
621			} );
622		}
623
624		$key = $target->getNamespace() . ':' . $target->getDBkey();
625		$this->contentOverrides[$key] = $content;
626	}
627
628	/**
629	 * Add a callback for mapping from a Title to a Content object, for things
630	 * like page preview.
631	 * @see ResourceLoaderContext::getContentOverrideCallback()
632	 * @since 1.32
633	 * @param callable $callback
634	 */
635	public function addContentOverrideCallback( callable $callback ) {
636		$this->contentOverrideCallbacks[] = $callback;
637	}
638
639	/**
640	 * Add a class to the <html> element. This should rarely be used.
641	 * Instead use OutputPage::addBodyClasses() if possible.
642	 *
643	 * @unstable Experimental since 1.35. Prefer OutputPage::addBodyClasses()
644	 * @param string|string[] $classes One or more classes to add
645	 */
646	public function addHtmlClasses( $classes ) {
647		$this->mAdditionalHtmlClasses = array_merge( $this->mAdditionalHtmlClasses, (array)$classes );
648	}
649
650	/**
651	 * Get an array of head items
652	 *
653	 * @return array
654	 */
655	public function getHeadItemsArray() {
656		return $this->mHeadItems;
657	}
658
659	/**
660	 * Add or replace a head item to the output
661	 *
662	 * Whenever possible, use more specific options like ResourceLoader modules,
663	 * OutputPage::addLink(), OutputPage::addMeta() and OutputPage::addFeedLink()
664	 * Fallback options for those are: OutputPage::addStyle, OutputPage::addScript(),
665	 * OutputPage::addInlineScript() and OutputPage::addInlineStyle()
666	 * This would be your very LAST fallback.
667	 *
668	 * @param string $name Item name
669	 * @param string $value Raw HTML
670	 */
671	public function addHeadItem( $name, $value ) {
672		$this->mHeadItems[$name] = $value;
673	}
674
675	/**
676	 * Add one or more head items to the output
677	 *
678	 * @since 1.28
679	 * @param string|string[] $values Raw HTML
680	 */
681	public function addHeadItems( $values ) {
682		$this->mHeadItems = array_merge( $this->mHeadItems, (array)$values );
683	}
684
685	/**
686	 * Check if the header item $name is already set
687	 *
688	 * @param string $name Item name
689	 * @return bool
690	 */
691	public function hasHeadItem( $name ) {
692		return isset( $this->mHeadItems[$name] );
693	}
694
695	/**
696	 * Add a class to the <body> element
697	 *
698	 * @since 1.30
699	 * @param string|string[] $classes One or more classes to add
700	 */
701	public function addBodyClasses( $classes ) {
702		$this->mAdditionalBodyClasses = array_merge( $this->mAdditionalBodyClasses, (array)$classes );
703	}
704
705	/**
706	 * Set whether the output should only contain the body of the article,
707	 * without any skin, sidebar, etc.
708	 * Used e.g. when calling with "action=render".
709	 *
710	 * @param bool $only Whether to output only the body of the article
711	 */
712	public function setArticleBodyOnly( $only ) {
713		$this->mArticleBodyOnly = $only;
714	}
715
716	/**
717	 * Return whether the output will contain only the body of the article
718	 *
719	 * @return bool
720	 */
721	public function getArticleBodyOnly() {
722		return $this->mArticleBodyOnly;
723	}
724
725	/**
726	 * Set an additional output property
727	 * @since 1.21
728	 *
729	 * @param string $name
730	 * @param mixed $value
731	 */
732	public function setProperty( $name, $value ) {
733		$this->mProperties[$name] = $value;
734	}
735
736	/**
737	 * Get an additional output property
738	 * @since 1.21
739	 *
740	 * @param string $name
741	 * @return mixed Property value or null if not found
742	 */
743	public function getProperty( $name ) {
744		return $this->mProperties[$name] ?? null;
745	}
746
747	/**
748	 * checkLastModified tells the client to use the client-cached page if
749	 * possible. If successful, the OutputPage is disabled so that
750	 * any future call to OutputPage->output() have no effect.
751	 *
752	 * Side effect: sets mLastModified for Last-Modified header
753	 *
754	 * @param string $timestamp
755	 *
756	 * @return bool True if cache-ok headers was sent.
757	 */
758	public function checkLastModified( $timestamp ) {
759		if ( !$timestamp || $timestamp == '19700101000000' ) {
760			wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": CACHE DISABLED, NO TIMESTAMP" );
761			return false;
762		}
763		$config = $this->getConfig();
764		if ( !$config->get( 'CachePages' ) ) {
765			wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": CACHE DISABLED" );
766			return false;
767		}
768
769		$timestamp = wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $timestamp );
770		$modifiedTimes = [
771			'page' => $timestamp,
772			'user' => $this->getUser()->getTouched(),
773			'epoch' => $config->get( 'CacheEpoch' )
774		];
775		if ( $config->get( 'UseCdn' ) ) {
776			$modifiedTimes['sepoch'] = wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $this->getCdnCacheEpoch(
777				time(),
778				$config->get( 'CdnMaxAge' )
779			) );
780		}
781		$this->getHookRunner()->onOutputPageCheckLastModified( $modifiedTimes, $this );
782
783		$maxModified = max( $modifiedTimes );
784		$this->mLastModified = wfTimestamp( TS_RFC2822, $maxModified );
785
786		$clientHeader = $this->getRequest()->getHeader( 'If-Modified-Since' );
787		if ( $clientHeader === false ) {
788			wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": client did not send If-Modified-Since header", 'private' );
789			return false;
790		}
791
792		# IE sends sizes after the date like this:
793		# Wed, 20 Aug 2003 06:51:19 GMT; length=5202
794		# this breaks strtotime().
795		$clientHeader = preg_replace( '/;.*$/', '', $clientHeader );
796
797		Wikimedia\suppressWarnings(); // E_STRICT system time warnings
798		$clientHeaderTime = strtotime( $clientHeader );
799		Wikimedia\restoreWarnings();
800		if ( !$clientHeaderTime ) {
801			wfDebug( __METHOD__
802				. ": unable to parse the client's If-Modified-Since header: $clientHeader" );
803			return false;
804		}
805		$clientHeaderTime = wfTimestamp( TS_MW, $clientHeaderTime );
806
807		# Make debug info
808		$info = '';
809		foreach ( $modifiedTimes as $name => $value ) {
810			if ( $info !== '' ) {
811				$info .= ', ';
812			}
813			$info .= "$name=" . wfTimestamp( TS_ISO_8601, $value );
814		}
815
816		wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": client sent If-Modified-Since: " .
817			wfTimestamp( TS_ISO_8601, $clientHeaderTime ), 'private' );
818		wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": effective Last-Modified: " .
819			wfTimestamp( TS_ISO_8601, $maxModified ), 'private' );
820		if ( $clientHeaderTime < $maxModified ) {
821			wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": STALE, $info", 'private' );
822			return false;
823		}
824
825		# Not modified
826		# Give a 304 Not Modified response code and disable body output
827		wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": NOT MODIFIED, $info", 'private' );
828		ini_set( 'zlib.output_compression', 0 );
829		$this->getRequest()->response()->statusHeader( 304 );
830		$this->sendCacheControl();
831		$this->disable();
832
833		// Don't output a compressed blob when using ob_gzhandler;
834		// it's technically against HTTP spec and seems to confuse
835		// Firefox when the response gets split over two packets.
836		wfResetOutputBuffers( false );
837
838		return true;
839	}
840
841	/**
842	 * @param int $reqTime Time of request (eg. now)
843	 * @param int $maxAge Cache TTL in seconds
844	 * @return int Timestamp
845	 */
846	private function getCdnCacheEpoch( $reqTime, $maxAge ) {
847		// Ensure Last-Modified is never more than $wgCdnMaxAge in the past,
848		// because even if the wiki page content hasn't changed since, static
849		// resources may have changed (skin HTML, interface messages, urls, etc.)
850		// and must roll-over in a timely manner (T46570)
851		return $reqTime - $maxAge;
852	}
853
854	/**
855	 * Override the last modified timestamp
856	 *
857	 * @param string $timestamp New timestamp, in a format readable by
858	 *        wfTimestamp()
859	 */
860	public function setLastModified( $timestamp ) {
861		$this->mLastModified = wfTimestamp( TS_RFC2822, $timestamp );
862	}
863
864	/**
865	 * Set the robot policy for the page: <http://www.robotstxt.org/meta.html>
866	 *
867	 * @param string $policy The literal string to output as the contents of
868	 *   the meta tag.  Will be parsed according to the spec and output in
869	 *   standardized form.
870	 */
871	public function setRobotPolicy( $policy ) {
872		$policy = Article::formatRobotPolicy( $policy );
873
874		if ( isset( $policy['index'] ) ) {
875			$this->setIndexPolicy( $policy['index'] );
876		}
877		if ( isset( $policy['follow'] ) ) {
878			$this->setFollowPolicy( $policy['follow'] );
879		}
880	}
881
882	/**
883	 * Get the current robot policy for the page as a string in the form
884	 * <index policy>,<follow policy>.
885	 *
886	 * @return string
887	 */
888	public function getRobotPolicy() {
889		return "{$this->mIndexPolicy},{$this->mFollowPolicy}";
890	}
891
892	/**
893	 * Set the index policy for the page, but leave the follow policy un-
894	 * touched.
895	 *
896	 * @param string $policy Either 'index' or 'noindex'.
897	 */
898	public function setIndexPolicy( $policy ) {
899		$policy = trim( $policy );
900		if ( in_array( $policy, [ 'index', 'noindex' ] ) ) {
901			$this->mIndexPolicy = $policy;
902		}
903	}
904
905	/**
906	 * Get the current index policy for the page as a string.
907	 *
908	 * @return string
909	 */
910	public function getIndexPolicy() {
911		return $this->mIndexPolicy;
912	}
913
914	/**
915	 * Set the follow policy for the page, but leave the index policy un-
916	 * touched.
917	 *
918	 * @param string $policy Either 'follow' or 'nofollow'.
919	 */
920	public function setFollowPolicy( $policy ) {
921		$policy = trim( $policy );
922		if ( in_array( $policy, [ 'follow', 'nofollow' ] ) ) {
923			$this->mFollowPolicy = $policy;
924		}
925	}
926
927	/**
928	 * Get the current follow policy for the page as a string.
929	 *
930	 * @return string
931	 */
932	public function getFollowPolicy() {
933		return $this->mFollowPolicy;
934	}
935
936	/**
937	 * "HTML title" means the contents of "<title>".
938	 * It is stored as plain, unescaped text and will be run through htmlspecialchars in the skin file.
939	 *
940	 * @param string|Message $name
941	 */
942	public function setHTMLTitle( $name ) {
943		if ( $name instanceof Message ) {
944			$this->mHTMLtitle = $name->setContext( $this->getContext() )->text();
945		} else {
946			$this->mHTMLtitle = $name;
947		}
948	}
949
950	/**
951	 * Return the "HTML title", i.e. the content of the "<title>" tag.
952	 *
953	 * @return string
954	 */
955	public function getHTMLTitle() {
956		return $this->mHTMLtitle;
957	}
958
959	/**
960	 * Set $mRedirectedFrom, the page which redirected us to the current page.
961	 *
962	 * @param PageReference $t
963	 */
964	public function setRedirectedFrom( PageReference $t ) {
965		$this->mRedirectedFrom = $t;
966	}
967
968	/**
969	 * "Page title" means the contents of \<h1\>. It is stored as a valid HTML
970	 * fragment. This function allows good tags like \<sup\> in the \<h1\> tag,
971	 * but not bad tags like \<script\>. This function automatically sets
972	 * \<title\> to the same content as \<h1\> but with all tags removed. Bad
973	 * tags that were escaped in \<h1\> will still be escaped in \<title\>, and
974	 * good tags like \<i\> will be dropped entirely.
975	 *
976	 * @param string|Message $name
977	 * @param-taint $name tainted
978	 * Phan-taint-check gets very confused by $name being either a string or a Message
979	 */
980	public function setPageTitle( $name ) {
981		if ( $name instanceof Message ) {
982			$name = $name->setContext( $this->getContext() )->text();
983		}
984
985		# change "<script>foo&bar</script>" to "&lt;script&gt;foo&amp;bar&lt;/script&gt;"
986		# but leave "<i>foobar</i>" alone
987		$nameWithTags = Sanitizer::normalizeCharReferences( Sanitizer::removeHTMLtags( $name ) );
988		$this->mPageTitle = $nameWithTags;
989
990		# change "<i>foo&amp;bar</i>" to "foo&bar"
991		$this->setHTMLTitle(
992			$this->msg( 'pagetitle' )->plaintextParams( Sanitizer::stripAllTags( $nameWithTags ) )
993				->inContentLanguage()
994		);
995	}
996
997	/**
998	 * Return the "page title", i.e. the content of the \<h1\> tag.
999	 *
1000	 * @return string
1001	 */
1002	public function getPageTitle() {
1003		return $this->mPageTitle;
1004	}
1005
1006	/**
1007	 * Same as page title but only contains name of the page, not any other text.
1008	 *
1009	 * @since 1.32
1010	 * @param string $html Page title text.
1011	 * @see OutputPage::setPageTitle
1012	 */
1013	public function setDisplayTitle( $html ) {
1014		$this->displayTitle = $html;
1015	}
1016
1017	/**
1018	 * Returns page display title.
1019	 *
1020	 * Performs some normalization, but this not as strict the magic word.
1021	 *
1022	 * @since 1.32
1023	 * @return string HTML
1024	 */
1025	public function getDisplayTitle() {
1026		$html = $this->displayTitle;
1027		if ( $html === null ) {
1028			$html = $this->getTitle()->getPrefixedText();
1029		}
1030
1031		return Sanitizer::normalizeCharReferences( Sanitizer::removeHTMLtags( $html ) );
1032	}
1033
1034	/**
1035	 * Returns page display title without namespace prefix if possible.
1036	 *
1037	 * @since 1.32
1038	 * @return string HTML
1039	 */
1040	public function getUnprefixedDisplayTitle() {
1041		$text = $this->getDisplayTitle();
1042		$nsPrefix = $this->getTitle()->getNsText() . ':';
1043		$prefix = preg_quote( $nsPrefix, '/' );
1044
1045		return preg_replace( "/^$prefix/i", '', $text );
1046	}
1047
1048	/**
1049	 * Set the Title object to use
1050	 *
1051	 * @param PageReference $t
1052	 */
1053	public function setTitle( PageReference $t ) {
1054		$t = Title::castFromPageReference( $t );
1055
1056		// @phan-suppress-next-next-line PhanUndeclaredMethod
1057		// @fixme Not all implementations of IContextSource have this method!
1058		$this->getContext()->setTitle( $t );
1059	}
1060
1061	/**
1062	 * Replace the subtitle with $str
1063	 *
1064	 * @param string|Message $str New value of the subtitle. String should be safe HTML.
1065	 */
1066	public function setSubtitle( $str ) {
1067		$this->clearSubtitle();
1068		$this->addSubtitle( $str );
1069	}
1070
1071	/**
1072	 * Add $str to the subtitle
1073	 *
1074	 * @param string|Message $str String or Message to add to the subtitle. String should be safe HTML.
1075	 */
1076	public function addSubtitle( $str ) {
1077		if ( $str instanceof Message ) {
1078			$this->mSubtitle[] = $str->setContext( $this->getContext() )->parse();
1079		} else {
1080			$this->mSubtitle[] = $str;
1081		}
1082	}
1083
1084	/**
1085	 * Build message object for a subtitle containing a backlink to a page
1086	 *
1087	 * @param PageReference $page Title to link to
1088	 * @param array $query Array of additional parameters to include in the link
1089	 * @return Message
1090	 * @since 1.25
1091	 */
1092	public static function buildBacklinkSubtitle( PageReference $page, $query = [] ) {
1093		if ( $page instanceof PageRecord || $page instanceof Title ) {
1094			// Callers will typically have a PageRecord
1095			if ( $page->isRedirect() ) {
1096				$query['redirect'] = 'no';
1097			}
1098		} elseif ( $page->getNamespace() !== NS_SPECIAL ) {
1099			// We don't know whether it's a redirect, so add the parameter, just to be sure.
1100			$query['redirect'] = 'no';
1101		}
1102
1103		$target = TitleValue::castPageToLinkTarget( $page );
1104		$linkRenderer = MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getLinkRenderer();
1105		return wfMessage( 'backlinksubtitle' )
1106			->rawParams( $linkRenderer->makeLink( $target, null, [], $query ) );
1107	}
1108
1109	/**
1110	 * Add a subtitle containing a backlink to a page
1111	 *
1112	 * @param PageReference $title Title to link to
1113	 * @param array $query Array of additional parameters to include in the link
1114	 */
1115	public function addBacklinkSubtitle( PageReference $title, $query = [] ) {
1116		$this->addSubtitle( self::buildBacklinkSubtitle( $title, $query ) );
1117	}
1118
1119	/**
1120	 * Clear the subtitles
1121	 */
1122	public function clearSubtitle() {
1123		$this->mSubtitle = [];
1124	}
1125
1126	/**
1127	 * @return string
1128	 */
1129	public function getSubtitle() {
1130		return implode( "<br />\n\t\t\t\t", $this->mSubtitle );
1131	}
1132
1133	/**
1134	 * Set the page as printable, i.e. it'll be displayed with all
1135	 * print styles included
1136	 */
1137	public function setPrintable() {
1138		$this->mPrintable = true;
1139	}
1140
1141	/**
1142	 * Return whether the page is "printable"
1143	 *
1144	 * @return bool
1145	 */
1146	public function isPrintable() {
1147		return $this->mPrintable;
1148	}
1149
1150	/**
1151	 * Disable output completely, i.e. calling output() will have no effect
1152	 */
1153	public function disable() {
1154		$this->mDoNothing = true;
1155	}
1156
1157	/**
1158	 * Return whether the output will be completely disabled
1159	 *
1160	 * @return bool
1161	 */
1162	public function isDisabled() {
1163		return $this->mDoNothing;
1164	}
1165
1166	/**
1167	 * Show an "add new section" link?
1168	 *
1169	 * @return bool
1170	 */
1171	public function showNewSectionLink() {
1172		return $this->mNewSectionLink;
1173	}
1174
1175	/**
1176	 * Forcibly hide the new section link?
1177	 *
1178	 * @return bool
1179	 */
1180	public function forceHideNewSectionLink() {
1181		return $this->mHideNewSectionLink;
1182	}
1183
1184	/**
1185	 * Add or remove feed links in the page header
1186	 * This is mainly kept for backward compatibility, see OutputPage::addFeedLink()
1187	 * for the new version
1188	 * @see addFeedLink()
1189	 *
1190	 * @param bool $show True: add default feeds, false: remove all feeds
1191	 */
1192	public function setSyndicated( $show = true ) {
1193		if ( $show ) {
1194			$this->setFeedAppendQuery( false );
1195		} else {
1196			$this->mFeedLinks = [];
1197		}
1198	}
1199
1200	/**
1201	 * Return effective list of advertised feed types
1202	 * @see addFeedLink()
1203	 *
1204	 * @return string[] Array of feed type names ( 'rss', 'atom' )
1205	 */
1206	protected function getAdvertisedFeedTypes() {
1207		if ( $this->getConfig()->get( 'Feed' ) ) {
1208			return $this->getConfig()->get( 'AdvertisedFeedTypes' );
1209		} else {
1210			return [];
1211		}
1212	}
1213
1214	/**
1215	 * Add default feeds to the page header
1216	 * This is mainly kept for backward compatibility, see OutputPage::addFeedLink()
1217	 * for the new version
1218	 * @see addFeedLink()
1219	 *
1220	 * @param string $val Query to append to feed links or false to output
1221	 *        default links
1222	 */
1223	public function setFeedAppendQuery( $val ) {
1224		$this->mFeedLinks = [];
1225
1226		foreach ( $this->getAdvertisedFeedTypes() as $type ) {
1227			$query = "feed=$type";
1228			if ( is_string( $val ) ) {
1229				$query .= '&' . $val;
1230			}
1231			$this->mFeedLinks[$type] = $this->getTitle()->getLocalURL( $query );
1232		}
1233	}
1234
1235	/**
1236	 * Add a feed link to the page header
1237	 *
1238	 * @param string $format Feed type, should be a key of $wgFeedClasses
1239	 * @param string $href URL
1240	 */
1241	public function addFeedLink( $format, $href ) {
1242		if ( in_array( $format, $this->getAdvertisedFeedTypes() ) ) {
1243			$this->mFeedLinks[$format] = $href;
1244		}
1245	}
1246
1247	/**
1248	 * Should we output feed links for this page?
1249	 * @return bool
1250	 */
1251	public function isSyndicated() {
1252		return count( $this->mFeedLinks ) > 0;
1253	}
1254
1255	/**
1256	 * Return URLs for each supported syndication format for this page.
1257	 * @return array Associating format keys with URLs
1258	 */
1259	public function getSyndicationLinks() {
1260		return $this->mFeedLinks;
1261	}
1262
1263	/**
1264	 * Will currently always return null
1265	 *
1266	 * @return null
1267	 */
1268	public function getFeedAppendQuery() {
1269		return $this->mFeedLinksAppendQuery;
1270	}
1271
1272	/**
1273	 * Set whether the displayed content is related to the source of the
1274	 * corresponding article on the wiki
1275	 * Setting true will cause the change "article related" toggle to true
1276	 *
1277	 * @param bool $newVal
1278	 */
1279	public function setArticleFlag( $newVal ) {
1280		$this->mIsArticle = $newVal;
1281		if ( $newVal ) {
1282			$this->mIsArticleRelated = $newVal;
1283		}
1284	}
1285
1286	/**
1287	 * Return whether the content displayed page is related to the source of
1288	 * the corresponding article on the wiki
1289	 *
1290	 * @return bool
1291	 */
1292	public function isArticle() {
1293		return $this->mIsArticle;
1294	}
1295
1296	/**
1297	 * Set whether this page is related an article on the wiki
1298	 * Setting false will cause the change of "article flag" toggle to false
1299	 *
1300	 * @param bool $newVal
1301	 */
1302	public function setArticleRelated( $newVal ) {
1303		$this->mIsArticleRelated = $newVal;
1304		if ( !$newVal ) {
1305			$this->mIsArticle = false;
1306		}
1307	}
1308
1309	/**
1310	 * Return whether this page is related an article on the wiki
1311	 *
1312	 * @return bool
1313	 */
1314	public function isArticleRelated() {
1315		return $this->mIsArticleRelated;
1316	}
1317
1318	/**
1319	 * Set whether the standard copyright should be shown for the current page.
1320	 *
1321	 * @param bool $hasCopyright
1322	 */
1323	public function setCopyright( $hasCopyright ) {
1324		$this->mHasCopyright = $hasCopyright;
1325	}
1326
1327	/**
1328	 * Return whether the standard copyright should be shown for the current page.
1329	 * By default, it is true for all articles but other pages
1330	 * can signal it by using setCopyright( true ).
1331	 *
1332	 * Used by SkinTemplate to decided whether to show the copyright.
1333	 *
1334	 * @return bool
1335	 */
1336	public function showsCopyright() {
1337		return $this->isArticle() || $this->mHasCopyright;
1338	}
1339
1340	/**
1341	 * Add new language links
1342	 *
1343	 * @param string[] $newLinkArray Array of interwiki-prefixed (non DB key) titles
1344	 *                               (e.g. 'fr:Test page')
1345	 */
1346	public function addLanguageLinks( array $newLinkArray ) {
1347		$this->mLanguageLinks = array_merge( $this->mLanguageLinks, $newLinkArray );
1348	}
1349
1350	/**
1351	 * Reset the language links and add new language links
1352	 *
1353	 * @param string[] $newLinkArray Array of interwiki-prefixed (non DB key) titles
1354	 *                               (e.g. 'fr:Test page')
1355	 */
1356	public function setLanguageLinks( array $newLinkArray ) {
1357		$this->mLanguageLinks = $newLinkArray;
1358	}
1359
1360	/**
1361	 * Get the list of language links
1362	 *
1363	 * @return string[] Array of interwiki-prefixed (non DB key) titles (e.g. 'fr:Test page')
1364	 */
1365	public function getLanguageLinks() {
1366		return $this->mLanguageLinks;
1367	}
1368
1369	/**
1370	 * Add an array of categories, with names in the keys
1371	 *
1372	 * @param array $categories Mapping category name => sort key
1373	 */
1374	public function addCategoryLinks( array $categories ) {
1375		if ( !$categories ) {
1376			return;
1377		}
1378
1379		$res = $this->addCategoryLinksToLBAndGetResult( $categories );
1380
1381		# Set all the values to 'normal'.
1382		$categories = array_fill_keys( array_keys( $categories ), 'normal' );
1383
1384		# Mark hidden categories
1385		foreach ( $res as $row ) {
1386			if ( isset( $row->pp_value ) ) {
1387				$categories[$row->page_title] = 'hidden';
1388			}
1389		}
1390
1391		# Add the remaining categories to the skin
1392		if ( $this->getHookRunner()->onOutputPageMakeCategoryLinks(
1393			$this, $categories, $this->mCategoryLinks )
1394		) {
1395			$services = MediaWikiServices::getInstance();
1396			$linkRenderer = $services->getLinkRenderer();
1397			$languageConverter = $services->getLanguageConverterFactory()
1398				->getLanguageConverter( $services->getContentLanguage() );
1399			foreach ( $categories as $category => $type ) {
1400				// array keys will cast numeric category names to ints, so cast back to string
1401				$category = (string)$category;
1402				$origcategory = $category;
1403				$title = Title::makeTitleSafe( NS_CATEGORY, $category );
1404				if ( !$title ) {
1405					continue;
1406				}
1407				$languageConverter->findVariantLink( $category, $title, true );
1408
1409				if ( $category != $origcategory && array_key_exists( $category, $categories ) ) {
1410					continue;
1411				}
1412				$text = $languageConverter->convertHtml( $title->getText() );
1413				$this->mCategories[$type][] = $title->getText();
1414				$this->mCategoryLinks[$type][] = $linkRenderer->makeLink( $title, new HtmlArmor( $text ) );
1415			}
1416		}
1417	}
1418
1419	/**
1420	 * @param array $categories
1421	 * @return bool|IResultWrapper
1422	 */
1423	protected function addCategoryLinksToLBAndGetResult( array $categories ) {
1424		# Add the links to a LinkBatch
1425		$arr = [ NS_CATEGORY => $categories ];
1426		$linkBatchFactory = MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getLinkBatchFactory();
1427		$lb = $linkBatchFactory->newLinkBatch();
1428		$lb->setArray( $arr );
1429
1430		# Fetch existence plus the hiddencat property
1431		$dbr = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
1432		$fields = array_merge(
1433			LinkCache::getSelectFields(),
1434			[ 'page_namespace', 'page_title', 'pp_value' ]
1435		);
1436
1437		$res = $dbr->select( [ 'page', 'page_props' ],
1438			$fields,
1439			$lb->constructSet( 'page', $dbr ),
1440			__METHOD__,
1441			[],
1442			[ 'page_props' => [ 'LEFT JOIN', [
1443				'pp_propname' => 'hiddencat',
1444				'pp_page = page_id'
1445			] ] ]
1446		);
1447
1448		# Add the results to the link cache
1449		$linkCache = MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getLinkCache();
1450		$lb->addResultToCache( $linkCache, $res );
1451
1452		return $res;
1453	}
1454
1455	/**
1456	 * Reset the category links (but not the category list) and add $categories
1457	 *
1458	 * @param array $categories Mapping category name => sort key
1459	 */
1460	public function setCategoryLinks( array $categories ) {
1461		$this->mCategoryLinks = [];
1462		$this->addCategoryLinks( $categories );
1463	}
1464
1465	/**
1466	 * Get the list of category links, in a 2-D array with the following format:
1467	 * $arr[$type][] = $link, where $type is either "normal" or "hidden" (for
1468	 * hidden categories) and $link a HTML fragment with a link to the category
1469	 * page
1470	 *
1471	 * @return string[][]
1472	 */
1473	public function getCategoryLinks() {
1474		return $this->mCategoryLinks;
1475	}
1476
1477	/**
1478	 * Get the list of category names this page belongs to.
1479	 *
1480	 * @param string $type The type of categories which should be returned. Possible values:
1481	 *  * all: all categories of all types
1482	 *  * hidden: only the hidden categories
1483	 *  * normal: all categories, except hidden categories
1484	 * @return string[]
1485	 */
1486	public function getCategories( $type = 'all' ) {
1487		if ( $type === 'all' ) {
1488			$allCategories = [];
1489			foreach ( $this->mCategories as $categories ) {
1490				$allCategories = array_merge( $allCategories, $categories );
1491			}
1492			return $allCategories;
1493		}
1494		if ( !isset( $this->mCategories[$type] ) ) {
1495			throw new InvalidArgumentException( 'Invalid category type given: ' . $type );
1496		}
1497		return $this->mCategories[$type];
1498	}
1499
1500	/**
1501	 * Add an array of indicators, with their identifiers as array
1502	 * keys and HTML contents as values.
1503	 *
1504	 * In case of duplicate keys, existing values are overwritten.
1505	 *
1506	 * @param string[] $indicators
1507	 * @since 1.25
1508	 */
1509	public function setIndicators( array $indicators ) {
1510		$this->mIndicators = $indicators + $this->mIndicators;
1511		// Keep ordered by key
1512		ksort( $this->mIndicators );
1513	}
1514
1515	/**
1516	 * Get the indicators associated with this page.
1517	 *
1518	 * The array will be internally ordered by item keys.
1519	 *
1520	 * @return string[] Keys: identifiers, values: HTML contents
1521	 * @since 1.25
1522	 */
1523	public function getIndicators() {
1524		return $this->mIndicators;
1525	}
1526
1527	/**
1528	 * Adds help link with an icon via page indicators.
1529	 * Link target can be overridden by a local message containing a wikilink:
1530	 * the message key is: lowercase action or special page name + '-helppage'.
1531	 * @param string $to Target MediaWiki.org page title or encoded URL.
1532	 * @param bool $overrideBaseUrl Whether $url is a full URL, to avoid MW.o.
1533	 * @since 1.25
1534	 */
1535	public function addHelpLink( $to, $overrideBaseUrl = false ) {
1536		$this->addModuleStyles( 'mediawiki.helplink' );
1537		$text = $this->msg( 'helppage-top-gethelp' )->escaped();
1538
1539		if ( $overrideBaseUrl ) {
1540			$helpUrl = $to;
1541		} else {
1542			$toUrlencoded = wfUrlencode( str_replace( ' ', '_', $to ) );
1543			$helpUrl = "https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/$toUrlencoded";
1544		}
1545
1546		$link = Html::rawElement(
1547			'a',
1548			[
1549				'href' => $helpUrl,
1550				'target' => '_blank',
1551				'class' => 'mw-helplink',
1552			],
1553			$text
1554		);
1555
1556		$this->setIndicators( [ 'mw-helplink' => $link ] );
1557	}
1558
1559	/**
1560	 * Do not allow scripts which can be modified by wiki users to load on this page;
1561	 * only allow scripts bundled with, or generated by, the software.
1562	 * Site-wide styles are controlled by a config setting, since they can be
1563	 * used to create a custom skin/theme, but not user-specific ones.
1564	 *
1565	 * @todo this should be given a more accurate name
1566	 */
1567	public function disallowUserJs() {
1568		$this->reduceAllowedModules(
1569			ResourceLoaderModule::TYPE_SCRIPTS,
1570			ResourceLoaderModule::ORIGIN_CORE_INDIVIDUAL
1571		);
1572
1573		// Site-wide styles are controlled by a config setting, see T73621
1574		// for background on why. User styles are never allowed.
1575		if ( $this->getConfig()->get( 'AllowSiteCSSOnRestrictedPages' ) ) {
1576			$styleOrigin = ResourceLoaderModule::ORIGIN_USER_SITEWIDE;
1577		} else {
1578			$styleOrigin = ResourceLoaderModule::ORIGIN_CORE_INDIVIDUAL;
1579		}
1580		$this->reduceAllowedModules(
1581			ResourceLoaderModule::TYPE_STYLES,
1582			$styleOrigin
1583		);
1584	}
1585
1586	/**
1587	 * Show what level of JavaScript / CSS untrustworthiness is allowed on this page
1588	 * @see ResourceLoaderModule::$origin
1589	 * @param string $type ResourceLoaderModule TYPE_ constant
1590	 * @return int ResourceLoaderModule ORIGIN_ class constant
1591	 */
1592	public function getAllowedModules( $type ) {
1593		if ( $type == ResourceLoaderModule::TYPE_COMBINED ) {
1594			return min( array_values( $this->mAllowedModules ) );
1595		} else {
1596			return $this->mAllowedModules[$type] ?? ResourceLoaderModule::ORIGIN_ALL;
1597		}
1598	}
1599
1600	/**
1601	 * Limit the highest level of CSS/JS untrustworthiness allowed.
1602	 *
1603	 * If passed the same or a higher level than the current level of untrustworthiness set, the
1604	 * level will remain unchanged.
1605	 *
1606	 * @param string $type
1607	 * @param int $level ResourceLoaderModule class constant
1608	 */
1609	public function reduceAllowedModules( $type, $level ) {
1610		$this->mAllowedModules[$type] = min( $this->getAllowedModules( $type ), $level );
1611	}
1612
1613	/**
1614	 * Prepend $text to the body HTML
1615	 *
1616	 * @param string $text HTML
1617	 */
1618	public function prependHTML( $text ) {
1619		$this->mBodytext = $text . $this->mBodytext;
1620	}
1621
1622	/**
1623	 * Append $text to the body HTML
1624	 *
1625	 * @param string $text HTML
1626	 */
1627	public function addHTML( $text ) {
1628		$this->mBodytext .= $text;
1629	}
1630
1631	/**
1632	 * Shortcut for adding an Html::element via addHTML.
1633	 *
1634	 * @since 1.19
1635	 *
1636	 * @param string $element
1637	 * @param array $attribs
1638	 * @param string $contents
1639	 */
1640	public function addElement( $element, array $attribs = [], $contents = '' ) {
1641		$this->addHTML( Html::element( $element, $attribs, $contents ) );
1642	}
1643
1644	/**
1645	 * Clear the body HTML
1646	 */
1647	public function clearHTML() {
1648		$this->mBodytext = '';
1649	}
1650
1651	/**
1652	 * Get the body HTML
1653	 *
1654	 * @return string HTML
1655	 */
1656	public function getHTML() {
1657		return $this->mBodytext;
1658	}
1659
1660	/**
1661	 * Get/set the ParserOptions object to use for wikitext parsing
1662	 *
1663	 * @return ParserOptions
1664	 * @suppress PhanUndeclaredProperty For isBogus
1665	 */
1666	public function parserOptions() {
1667		if ( !$this->mParserOptions ) {
1668			if ( !$this->getUser()->isSafeToLoad() ) {
1669				// Context user isn't unstubbable yet, so don't try to get a
1670				// ParserOptions for it. And don't cache this ParserOptions
1671				// either.
1672				$po = ParserOptions::newFromAnon();
1673				$po->setAllowUnsafeRawHtml( false );
1674				$po->isBogus = true;
1675				return $po;
1676			}
1677
1678			$this->mParserOptions = ParserOptions::newFromContext( $this->getContext() );
1679			$this->mParserOptions->setAllowUnsafeRawHtml( false );
1680		}
1681
1682		return $this->mParserOptions;
1683	}
1684
1685	/**
1686	 * Set the revision ID which will be seen by the wiki text parser
1687	 * for things such as embedded {{REVISIONID}} variable use.
1688	 *
1689	 * @param int|null $revid A positive integer, or null
1690	 * @return mixed Previous value
1691	 */
1692	public function setRevisionId( $revid ) {
1693		$val = $revid === null ? null : intval( $revid );
1694		return wfSetVar( $this->mRevisionId, $val, true );
1695	}
1696
1697	/**
1698	 * Get the displayed revision ID
1699	 *
1700	 * @return int|null
1701	 */
1702	public function getRevisionId() {
1703		return $this->mRevisionId;
1704	}
1705
1706	/**
1707	 * Whether the revision displayed is the latest revision of the page
1708	 *
1709	 * @since 1.34
1710	 * @return bool
1711	 */
1712	public function isRevisionCurrent() {
1713		return $this->mRevisionId == 0 || $this->mRevisionId == $this->getTitle()->getLatestRevID();
1714	}
1715
1716	/**
1717	 * Set the timestamp of the revision which will be displayed. This is used
1718	 * to avoid a extra DB call in Skin::lastModified().
1719	 *
1720	 * @param string|null $timestamp
1721	 * @return mixed Previous value
1722	 */
1723	public function setRevisionTimestamp( $timestamp ) {
1724		return wfSetVar( $this->mRevisionTimestamp, $timestamp, true );
1725	}
1726
1727	/**
1728	 * Get the timestamp of displayed revision.
1729	 * This will be null if not filled by setRevisionTimestamp().
1730	 *
1731	 * @return string|null
1732	 */
1733	public function getRevisionTimestamp() {
1734		return $this->mRevisionTimestamp;
1735	}
1736
1737	/**
1738	 * Set the displayed file version
1739	 *
1740	 * @param File|null $file
1741	 * @return mixed Previous value
1742	 */
1743	public function setFileVersion( $file ) {
1744		$val = null;
1745		if ( $file instanceof File && $file->exists() ) {
1746			$val = [ 'time' => $file->getTimestamp(), 'sha1' => $file->getSha1() ];
1747		}
1748		return wfSetVar( $this->mFileVersion, $val, true );
1749	}
1750
1751	/**
1752	 * Get the displayed file version
1753	 *
1754	 * @return array|null ('time' => MW timestamp, 'sha1' => sha1)
1755	 */
1756	public function getFileVersion() {
1757		return $this->mFileVersion;
1758	}
1759
1760	/**
1761	 * Get the templates used on this page
1762	 *
1763	 * @return array (namespace => dbKey => revId)
1764	 * @since 1.18
1765	 */
1766	public function getTemplateIds() {
1767		return $this->mTemplateIds;
1768	}
1769
1770	/**
1771	 * Get the files used on this page
1772	 *
1773	 * @return array [ dbKey => [ 'time' => MW timestamp or null, 'sha1' => sha1 or '' ] ]
1774	 * @since 1.18
1775	 */
1776	public function getFileSearchOptions() {
1777		return $this->mImageTimeKeys;
1778	}
1779
1780	/**
1781	 * Convert wikitext *in the user interface language* to HTML and
1782	 * add it to the buffer. The result will not be
1783	 * language-converted, as user interface messages are already
1784	 * localized into a specific variant.  Assumes that the current
1785	 * page title will be used if optional $title is not
1786	 * provided. Output will be tidy.
1787	 *
1788	 * @param string $text Wikitext in the user interface language
1789	 * @param bool $linestart Is this the start of a line? (Defaults to true)
1790	 * @param PageReference|null $title Optional title to use; default of `null`
1791	 *   means use current page title.
1792	 * @throws MWException if $title is not provided and OutputPage::getTitle()
1793	 *   is null
1794	 * @since 1.32
1795	 */
1796	public function addWikiTextAsInterface(
1797		$text, $linestart = true, PageReference $title = null
1798	) {
1799		if ( $title === null ) {
1800			$title = $this->getTitle();
1801		}
1802		if ( !$title ) {
1803			throw new MWException( 'Title is null' );
1804		}
1805		$this->addWikiTextTitleInternal( $text, $title, $linestart, /*interface*/true );
1806	}
1807
1808	/**
1809	 * Convert wikitext *in the user interface language* to HTML and
1810	 * add it to the buffer with a `<div class="$wrapperClass">`
1811	 * wrapper.  The result will not be language-converted, as user
1812	 * interface messages as already localized into a specific
1813	 * variant.  The $text will be parsed in start-of-line context.
1814	 * Output will be tidy.
1815	 *
1816	 * @param string $wrapperClass The class attribute value for the <div>
1817	 *   wrapper in the output HTML
1818	 * @param string $text Wikitext in the user interface language
1819	 * @since 1.32
1820	 */
1821	public function wrapWikiTextAsInterface(
1822		$wrapperClass, $text
1823	) {
1824		$this->addWikiTextTitleInternal(
1825			$text, $this->getTitle(),
1826			/*linestart*/true, /*interface*/true,
1827			$wrapperClass
1828		);
1829	}
1830
1831	/**
1832	 * Convert wikitext *in the page content language* to HTML and add
1833	 * it to the buffer.  The result with be language-converted to the
1834	 * user's preferred variant.  Assumes that the current page title
1835	 * will be used if optional $title is not provided. Output will be
1836	 * tidy.
1837	 *
1838	 * @param string $text Wikitext in the page content language
1839	 * @param bool $linestart Is this the start of a line? (Defaults to true)
1840	 * @param PageReference|null $title Optional title to use; default of `null`
1841	 *   means use current page title.
1842	 * @throws MWException if $title is not provided and OutputPage::getTitle()
1843	 *   is null
1844	 * @since 1.32
1845	 */
1846	public function addWikiTextAsContent(
1847		$text, $linestart = true, PageReference $title = null
1848	) {
1849		if ( $title === null ) {
1850			$title = $this->getTitle();
1851		}
1852		if ( !$title ) {
1853			throw new MWException( 'Title is null' );
1854		}
1855		$this->addWikiTextTitleInternal( $text, $title, $linestart, /*interface*/false );
1856	}
1857
1858	/**
1859	 * Add wikitext with a custom Title object.
1860	 * Output is unwrapped.
1861	 *
1862	 * @param string $text Wikitext
1863	 * @param PageReference $title
1864	 * @param bool $linestart Is this the start of a line?@param
1865	 * @param bool $interface Whether it is an interface message
1866	 *   (for example disables conversion)
1867	 * @param string|null $wrapperClass if not empty, wraps the output in
1868	 *   a `<div class="$wrapperClass">`
1869	 */
1870	private function addWikiTextTitleInternal(
1871		$text, PageReference $title, $linestart, $interface, $wrapperClass = null
1872	) {
1873		$parserOutput = $this->parseInternal(
1874			$text, $title, $linestart, $interface
1875		);
1876
1877		$this->addParserOutput( $parserOutput, [
1878			'enableSectionEditLinks' => false,
1879			'wrapperDivClass' => $wrapperClass ?? '',
1880		] );
1881	}
1882
1883	/**
1884	 * Add all metadata associated with a ParserOutput object, but without the actual HTML. This
1885	 * includes categories, language links, ResourceLoader modules, effects of certain magic words,
1886	 * and so on.
1887	 *
1888	 * @since 1.24
1889	 * @param ParserOutput $parserOutput
1890	 */
1891	public function addParserOutputMetadata( ParserOutput $parserOutput ) {
1892		$this->mLanguageLinks =
1893			array_merge( $this->mLanguageLinks, $parserOutput->getLanguageLinks() );
1894		$this->addCategoryLinks( $parserOutput->getCategories() );
1895		$this->setIndicators( $parserOutput->getIndicators() );
1896		$this->mNewSectionLink = $parserOutput->getNewSection();
1897		$this->mHideNewSectionLink = $parserOutput->getHideNewSection();
1898
1899		if ( !$parserOutput->isCacheable() ) {
1900			$this->enableClientCache( false );
1901		}
1902		$this->mNoGallery = $parserOutput->getNoGallery();
1903		$this->mHeadItems = array_merge( $this->mHeadItems, $parserOutput->getHeadItems() );
1904		$this->addModules( $parserOutput->getModules() );
1905		$this->addModuleStyles( $parserOutput->getModuleStyles() );
1906		$this->addJsConfigVars( $parserOutput->getJsConfigVars() );
1907		$this->mPreventClickjacking = $this->mPreventClickjacking
1908			|| $parserOutput->preventClickjacking();
1909		$scriptSrcs = $parserOutput->getExtraCSPScriptSrcs();
1910		foreach ( $scriptSrcs as $src ) {
1911			$this->getCSP()->addScriptSrc( $src );
1912		}
1913		$defaultSrcs = $parserOutput->getExtraCSPDefaultSrcs();
1914		foreach ( $defaultSrcs as $src ) {
1915			$this->getCSP()->addDefaultSrc( $src );
1916		}
1917		$styleSrcs = $parserOutput->getExtraCSPStyleSrcs();
1918		foreach ( $styleSrcs as $src ) {
1919			$this->getCSP()->addStyleSrc( $src );
1920		}
1921
1922		// If $wgImagePreconnect is true, and if the output contains
1923		// images, give the user-agent a hint about foreign repos from
1924		// which those images may be served.  See T123582.
1925		//
1926		// TODO: We don't have an easy way to know from which remote(s)
1927		// the image(s) will be served.  For now, we only hint the first
1928		// valid one.
1929		if ( $this->getConfig()->get( 'ImagePreconnect' ) && count( $parserOutput->getImages() ) ) {
1930			$preconnect = [];
1931			$repoGroup = MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getRepoGroup();
1932			$repoGroup->forEachForeignRepo( static function ( $repo ) use ( &$preconnect ) {
1933				$preconnect[] = wfParseUrl( $repo->getZoneUrl( 'thumb' ) )['host'];
1934			} );
1935			$preconnect[] = wfParseUrl( $repoGroup->getLocalRepo()->getZoneUrl( 'thumb' ) )['host'];
1936			foreach ( $preconnect as $host ) {
1937				if ( $host ) {
1938					$this->addLink( [ 'rel' => 'preconnect', 'href' => '//' . $host ] );
1939					break;
1940				}
1941			}
1942		}
1943
1944		// Template versioning...
1945		foreach ( (array)$parserOutput->getTemplateIds() as $ns => $dbks ) {
1946			if ( isset( $this->mTemplateIds[$ns] ) ) {
1947				$this->mTemplateIds[$ns] = $dbks + $this->mTemplateIds[$ns];
1948			} else {
1949				$this->mTemplateIds[$ns] = $dbks;
1950			}
1951		}
1952		// File versioning...
1953		foreach ( (array)$parserOutput->getFileSearchOptions() as $dbk => $data ) {
1954			$this->mImageTimeKeys[$dbk] = $data;
1955		}
1956
1957		// Hooks registered in the object
1958		$parserOutputHooks = $this->getConfig()->get( 'ParserOutputHooks' );
1959		foreach ( $parserOutput->getOutputHooks() as $hookInfo ) {
1960			list( $hookName, $data ) = $hookInfo;
1961			if ( isset( $parserOutputHooks[$hookName] ) ) {
1962				$parserOutputHooks[$hookName]( $this, $parserOutput, $data );
1963			}
1964		}
1965
1966		// Enable OOUI if requested via ParserOutput
1967		if ( $parserOutput->getEnableOOUI() ) {
1968			$this->enableOOUI();
1969		}
1970
1971		// Include parser limit report
1972		if ( !$this->limitReportJSData ) {
1973			$this->limitReportJSData = $parserOutput->getLimitReportJSData();
1974		}
1975
1976		// Link flags are ignored for now, but may in the future be
1977		// used to mark individual language links.
1978		$linkFlags = [];
1979		$this->getHookRunner()->onLanguageLinks( $this->getTitle(), $this->mLanguageLinks, $linkFlags );
1980		$this->getHookRunner()->onOutputPageParserOutput( $this, $parserOutput );
1981
1982		// This check must be after 'OutputPageParserOutput' runs in addParserOutputMetadata
1983		// so that extensions may modify ParserOutput to toggle TOC.
1984		// This cannot be moved to addParserOutputText because that is not
1985		// called by EditPage for Preview.
1986		if ( $parserOutput->getTOCHTML() ) {
1987			$this->mEnableTOC = true;
1988		}
1989	}
1990
1991	/**
1992	 * Add the HTML and enhancements for it (like ResourceLoader modules) associated with a
1993	 * ParserOutput object, without any other metadata.
1994	 *
1995	 * @since 1.24
1996	 * @param ParserOutput $parserOutput
1997	 * @param array $poOptions Options to ParserOutput::getText()
1998	 */
1999	public function addParserOutputContent( ParserOutput $parserOutput, $poOptions = [] ) {
2000		$this->addParserOutputText( $parserOutput, $poOptions );
2001
2002		$this->addModules( $parserOutput->getModules() );
2003		$this->addModuleStyles( $parserOutput->getModuleStyles() );
2004
2005		$this->addJsConfigVars( $parserOutput->getJsConfigVars() );
2006	}
2007
2008	/**
2009	 * Add the HTML associated with a ParserOutput object, without any metadata.
2010	 *
2011	 * @since 1.24
2012	 * @param ParserOutput $parserOutput
2013	 * @param array $poOptions Options to ParserOutput::getText()
2014	 */
2015	public function addParserOutputText( ParserOutput $parserOutput, $poOptions = [] ) {
2016		$text = $parserOutput->getText( $poOptions );
2017		$this->getHookRunner()->onOutputPageBeforeHTML( $this, $text );
2018		$this->addHTML( $text );
2019	}
2020
2021	/**
2022	 * Add everything from a ParserOutput object.
2023	 *
2024	 * @param ParserOutput $parserOutput
2025	 * @param array $poOptions Options to ParserOutput::getText()
2026	 */
2027	public function addParserOutput( ParserOutput $parserOutput, $poOptions = [] ) {
2028		$this->addParserOutputMetadata( $parserOutput );
2029		$this->addParserOutputText( $parserOutput, $poOptions );
2030	}
2031
2032	/**
2033	 * Add the output of a QuickTemplate to the output buffer
2034	 *
2035	 * @param QuickTemplate &$template
2036	 */
2037	public function addTemplate( &$template ) {
2038		$this->addHTML( $template->getHTML() );
2039	}
2040
2041	/**
2042	 * Parse wikitext *in the page content language* and return the HTML.
2043	 * The result will be language-converted to the user's preferred variant.
2044	 * Output will be tidy.
2045	 *
2046	 * @param string $text Wikitext in the page content language
2047	 * @param bool $linestart Is this the start of a line? (Defaults to true)
2048	 * @throws MWException
2049	 * @return string HTML
2050	 * @since 1.32
2051	 */
2052	public function parseAsContent( $text, $linestart = true ) {
2053		return $this->parseInternal(
2054			$text, $this->getTitle(), $linestart, /*interface*/false
2055		)->getText( [
2056			'enableSectionEditLinks' => false,
2057			'wrapperDivClass' => ''
2058		] );
2059	}
2060
2061	/**
2062	 * Parse wikitext *in the user interface language* and return the HTML.
2063	 * The result will not be language-converted, as user interface messages
2064	 * are already localized into a specific variant.
2065	 * Output will be tidy.
2066	 *
2067	 * @param string $text Wikitext in the user interface language
2068	 * @param bool $linestart Is this the start of a line? (Defaults to true)
2069	 * @throws MWException
2070	 * @return string HTML
2071	 * @since 1.32
2072	 */
2073	public function parseAsInterface( $text, $linestart = true ) {
2074		return $this->parseInternal(
2075			$text, $this->getTitle(), $linestart, /*interface*/true
2076		)->getText( [
2077			'enableSectionEditLinks' => false,
2078			'wrapperDivClass' => ''
2079		] );
2080	}
2081
2082	/**
2083	 * Parse wikitext *in the user interface language*, strip
2084	 * paragraph wrapper, and return the HTML.
2085	 * The result will not be language-converted, as user interface messages
2086	 * are already localized into a specific variant.
2087	 * Output will be tidy.  Outer paragraph wrapper will only be stripped
2088	 * if the result is a single paragraph.
2089	 *
2090	 * @param string $text Wikitext in the user interface language
2091	 * @param bool $linestart Is this the start of a line? (Defaults to true)
2092	 * @throws MWException
2093	 * @return string HTML
2094	 * @since 1.32
2095	 */
2096	public function parseInlineAsInterface( $text, $linestart = true ) {
2097		return Parser::stripOuterParagraph(
2098			$this->parseAsInterface( $text, $linestart )
2099		);
2100	}
2101
2102	/**
2103	 * Parse wikitext and return the HTML (internal implementation helper)
2104	 *
2105	 * @param string $text
2106	 * @param PageReference $title The title to use
2107	 * @param bool $linestart Is this the start of a line?
2108	 * @param bool $interface Use interface language (instead of content language) while parsing
2109	 *   language sensitive magic words like GRAMMAR and PLURAL.  This also disables
2110	 *   LanguageConverter.
2111	 * @throws MWException
2112	 * @return ParserOutput
2113	 */
2114	private function parseInternal( $text, $title, $linestart, $interface ) {
2115		if ( $title === null ) {
2116			throw new MWException( 'Empty $mTitle in ' . __METHOD__ );
2117		}
2118
2119		$popts = $this->parserOptions();
2120
2121		$oldInterface = $popts->setInterfaceMessage( (bool)$interface );
2122
2123		$parserOutput = MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getParser()->getFreshParser()->parse(
2124			$text, $title, $popts,
2125			$linestart, true, $this->mRevisionId
2126		);
2127
2128		$popts->setInterfaceMessage( $oldInterface );
2129
2130		return $parserOutput;
2131	}
2132
2133	/**
2134	 * Set the value of the "s-maxage" part of the "Cache-control" HTTP header
2135	 *
2136	 * @param int $maxage Maximum cache time on the CDN, in seconds.
2137	 */
2138	public function setCdnMaxage( $maxage ) {
2139		$this->mCdnMaxage = min( $maxage, $this->mCdnMaxageLimit );
2140	}
2141
2142	/**
2143	 * Set the value of the "s-maxage" part of the "Cache-control" HTTP header to $maxage if that is
2144	 * lower than the current s-maxage.  Either way, $maxage is now an upper limit on s-maxage, so
2145	 * that future calls to setCdnMaxage() will no longer be able to raise the s-maxage above
2146	 * $maxage.
2147	 *
2148	 * @param int $maxage Maximum cache time on the CDN, in seconds
2149	 * @since 1.27
2150	 */
2151	public function lowerCdnMaxage( $maxage ) {
2152		$this->mCdnMaxageLimit = min( $maxage, $this->mCdnMaxageLimit );
2153		$this->setCdnMaxage( $this->mCdnMaxage );
2154	}
2155
2156	/**
2157	 * Get TTL in [$minTTL,$maxTTL] and pass it to lowerCdnMaxage()
2158	 *
2159	 * This sets and returns $minTTL if $mtime is false or null. Otherwise,
2160	 * the TTL is higher the older the $mtime timestamp is. Essentially, the
2161	 * TTL is 90% of the age of the object, subject to the min and max.
2162	 *
2163	 * @param string|int|float|bool|null $mtime Last-Modified timestamp
2164	 * @param int $minTTL Minimum TTL in seconds [default: 1 minute]
2165	 * @param int $maxTTL Maximum TTL in seconds [default: $wgCdnMaxAge]
2166	 * @since 1.28
2167	 */
2168	public function adaptCdnTTL( $mtime, $minTTL = 0, $maxTTL = 0 ) {
2169		$minTTL = $minTTL ?: IExpiringStore::TTL_MINUTE;
2170		$maxTTL = $maxTTL ?: $this->getConfig()->get( 'CdnMaxAge' );
2171
2172		if ( $mtime === null || $mtime === false ) {
2173			return; // entity does not exist
2174		}
2175
2176		$age = MWTimestamp::time() - (int)wfTimestamp( TS_UNIX, $mtime );
2177		$adaptiveTTL = max( 0.9 * $age, $minTTL );
2178		$adaptiveTTL = min( $adaptiveTTL, $maxTTL );
2179
2180		$this->lowerCdnMaxage( (int)$adaptiveTTL );
2181	}
2182
2183	/**
2184	 * Use enableClientCache(false) to force it to send nocache headers
2185	 *
2186	 * @param bool|null $state New value, or null to not set the value
2187	 *
2188	 * @return bool Old value
2189	 */
2190	public function enableClientCache( $state ) {
2191		return wfSetVar( $this->mEnableClientCache, $state );
2192	}
2193
2194	/**
2195	 * Whether the output might become publicly cached.
2196	 *
2197	 * @since 1.34
2198	 * @return bool
2199	 */
2200	public function couldBePublicCached() {
2201		if ( !$this->cacheIsFinal ) {
2202			// - The entry point handles its own caching and/or doesn't use OutputPage.
2203			//   (such as load.php, AjaxDispatcher, or MediaWiki\Rest\EntryPoint).
2204			//
2205			// - Or, we haven't finished processing the main part of the request yet
2206			//   (e.g. Action::show, SpecialPage::execute), and the state may still
2207			//   change via enableClientCache().
2208			return true;
2209		}
2210		// e.g. various error-type pages disable all client caching
2211		return $this->mEnableClientCache;
2212	}
2213
2214	/**
2215	 * Set the expectation that cache control will not change after this point.
2216	 *
2217	 * This should be called after the main processing logic has completed
2218	 * (e.g. Action::show or SpecialPage::execute), but may be called
2219	 * before Skin output has started (OutputPage::output).
2220	 *
2221	 * @since 1.34
2222	 */
2223	public function considerCacheSettingsFinal() {
2224		$this->cacheIsFinal = true;
2225	}
2226
2227	/**
2228	 * Get the list of cookie names that will influence the cache
2229	 *
2230	 * @return array
2231	 */
2232	public function getCacheVaryCookies() {
2233		if ( self::$cacheVaryCookies === null ) {
2234			$config = $this->getConfig();
2235			self::$cacheVaryCookies = array_values( array_unique( array_merge(
2236				SessionManager::singleton()->getVaryCookies(),
2237				[
2238					'forceHTTPS',
2239				],
2240				$config->get( 'CacheVaryCookies' )
2241			) ) );
2242			$this->getHookRunner()->onGetCacheVaryCookies( $this, self::$cacheVaryCookies );
2243		}
2244		return self::$cacheVaryCookies;
2245	}
2246
2247	/**
2248	 * Check if the request has a cache-varying cookie header
2249	 * If it does, it's very important that we don't allow public caching
2250	 *
2251	 * @return bool
2252	 */
2253	public function haveCacheVaryCookies() {
2254		$request = $this->getRequest();
2255		foreach ( $this->getCacheVaryCookies() as $cookieName ) {
2256			if ( $request->getCookie( $cookieName, '', '' ) !== '' ) {
2257				wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": found $cookieName" );
2258				return true;
2259			}
2260		}
2261		wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": no cache-varying cookies found" );
2262		return false;
2263	}
2264
2265	/**
2266	 * Add an HTTP header that will influence on the cache
2267	 *
2268	 * @param string $header Header name
2269	 * @param string[]|null $option Deprecated; formerly options for the
2270	 *  Key header, deprecated in 1.32 and removed in 1.34. See
2271	 *   https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-fielding-http-key/
2272	 *   for the list of formerly-valid options.
2273	 */
2274	public function addVaryHeader( $header, array $option = null ) {
2275		if ( $option !== null && count( $option ) > 0 ) {
2276			wfDeprecatedMsg(
2277				'The $option parameter to addVaryHeader is ignored since MediaWiki 1.34',
2278				'1.34' );
2279		}
2280		if ( !array_key_exists( $header, $this->mVaryHeader ) ) {
2281			$this->mVaryHeader[$header] = null;
2282		}
2283	}
2284
2285	/**
2286	 * Return a Vary: header on which to vary caches. Based on the keys of $mVaryHeader,
2287	 * such as Accept-Encoding or Cookie
2288	 *
2289	 * @return string
2290	 */
2291	public function getVaryHeader() {
2292		// If we vary on cookies, let's make sure it's always included here too.
2293		if ( $this->getCacheVaryCookies() ) {
2294			$this->addVaryHeader( 'Cookie' );
2295		}
2296
2297		foreach ( SessionManager::singleton()->getVaryHeaders() as $header => $options ) {
2298			$this->addVaryHeader( $header, $options );
2299		}
2300		return 'Vary: ' . implode( ', ', array_keys( $this->mVaryHeader ) );
2301	}
2302
2303	/**
2304	 * Add an HTTP Link: header
2305	 *
2306	 * @param string $header Header value
2307	 */
2308	public function addLinkHeader( $header ) {
2309		$this->mLinkHeader[] = $header;
2310	}
2311
2312	/**
2313	 * Return a Link: header. Based on the values of $mLinkHeader.
2314	 *
2315	 * @return string|false
2316	 */
2317	public function getLinkHeader() {
2318		if ( !$this->mLinkHeader ) {
2319			return false;
2320		}
2321
2322		return 'Link: ' . implode( ',', $this->mLinkHeader );
2323	}
2324
2325	/**
2326	 * T23672: Add Accept-Language to Vary header if there's no 'variant' parameter in GET.
2327	 *
2328	 * For example:
2329	 *   /w/index.php?title=Main_page will vary based on Accept-Language; but
2330	 *   /w/index.php?title=Main_page&variant=zh-cn will not.
2331	 */
2332	private function addAcceptLanguage() {
2333		$title = $this->getTitle();
2334		if ( !$title instanceof Title ) {
2335			return;
2336		}
2337
2338		$languageConverter = MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getLanguageConverterFactory()
2339			->getLanguageConverter( $title->getPageLanguage() );
2340		if ( !$this->getRequest()->getCheck( 'variant' ) && $languageConverter->hasVariants() ) {
2341			$this->addVaryHeader( 'Accept-Language' );
2342		}
2343	}
2344
2345	/**
2346	 * Set a flag which will cause an X-Frame-Options header appropriate for
2347	 * edit pages to be sent. The header value is controlled by
2348	 * $wgEditPageFrameOptions.
2349	 *
2350	 * This is the default for special pages. If you display a CSRF-protected
2351	 * form on an ordinary view page, then you need to call this function.
2352	 *
2353	 * @param bool $enable
2354	 */
2355	public function preventClickjacking( $enable = true ) {
2356		$this->mPreventClickjacking = $enable;
2357	}
2358
2359	/**
2360	 * Turn off frame-breaking. Alias for $this->preventClickjacking(false).
2361	 * This can be called from pages which do not contain any CSRF-protected
2362	 * HTML form.
2363	 */
2364	public function allowClickjacking() {
2365		$this->mPreventClickjacking = false;
2366	}
2367
2368	/**
2369	 * Get the prevent-clickjacking flag
2370	 *
2371	 * @since 1.24
2372	 * @return bool
2373	 */
2374	public function getPreventClickjacking() {
2375		return $this->mPreventClickjacking;
2376	}
2377
2378	/**
2379	 * Get the X-Frame-Options header value (without the name part), or false
2380	 * if there isn't one. This is used by Skin to determine whether to enable
2381	 * JavaScript frame-breaking, for clients that don't support X-Frame-Options.
2382	 *
2383	 * @return string|false
2384	 */
2385	public function getFrameOptions() {
2386		$config = $this->getConfig();
2387		if ( $config->get( 'BreakFrames' ) ) {
2388			return 'DENY';
2389		} elseif ( $this->mPreventClickjacking && $config->get( 'EditPageFrameOptions' ) ) {
2390			return $config->get( 'EditPageFrameOptions' );
2391		}
2392		return false;
2393	}
2394
2395	/**
2396	 * Get the Origin-Trial header values. This is used to enable Chrome Origin
2397	 * Trials: https://github.com/GoogleChrome/OriginTrials
2398	 *
2399	 * @return array
2400	 */
2401	private function getOriginTrials() {
2402		$config = $this->getConfig();
2403
2404		return $config->get( 'OriginTrials' );
2405	}
2406
2407	private function getReportTo() {
2408		$config = $this->getConfig();
2409
2410		$expiry = $config->get( 'ReportToExpiry' );
2411
2412		if ( !$expiry ) {
2413			return false;
2414		}
2415
2416		$endpoints = $config->get( 'ReportToEndpoints' );
2417
2418		if ( !$endpoints ) {
2419			return false;
2420		}
2421
2422		$output = [ 'max_age' => $expiry, 'endpoints' => [] ];
2423
2424		foreach ( $endpoints as $endpoint ) {
2425			$output['endpoints'][] = [ 'url' => $endpoint ];
2426		}
2427
2428		return json_encode( $output, JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES );
2429	}
2430
2431	private function getFeaturePolicyReportOnly() {
2432		$config = $this->getConfig();
2433
2434		$features = $config->get( 'FeaturePolicyReportOnly' );
2435		return implode( ';', $features );
2436	}
2437
2438	/**
2439	 * Send cache control HTTP headers
2440	 */
2441	public function sendCacheControl() {
2442		$response = $this->getRequest()->response();
2443		$config = $this->getConfig();
2444
2445		$this->addVaryHeader( 'Cookie' );
2446		$this->addAcceptLanguage();
2447
2448		# don't serve compressed data to clients who can't handle it
2449		# maintain different caches for logged-in users and non-logged in ones
2450		$response->header( $this->getVaryHeader() );
2451
2452		if ( $this->mEnableClientCache ) {
2453			if ( !$config->get( 'UseCdn' ) ) {
2454				$privateReason = 'config';
2455			} elseif ( $response->hasCookies() ) {
2456				$privateReason = 'set-cookies';
2457			// The client might use methods other than cookies to appear logged-in.
2458			// E.g. HTTP headers, or query parameter tokens, OAuth, etc.
2459			} elseif ( SessionManager::getGlobalSession()->isPersistent() ) {
2460				$privateReason = 'session';
2461			} elseif ( $this->isPrintable() ) {
2462				$privateReason = 'printable';
2463			} elseif ( $this->mCdnMaxage == 0 ) {
2464				$privateReason = 'no-maxage';
2465			} elseif ( $this->haveCacheVaryCookies() ) {
2466				$privateReason = 'cache-vary-cookies';
2467			} else {
2468				$privateReason = false;
2469			}
2470
2471			if ( $privateReason === false ) {
2472				# We'll purge the proxy cache for anons explicitly, but require end user agents
2473				# to revalidate against the proxy on each visit.
2474				# IMPORTANT! The CDN needs to replace the Cache-Control header with
2475				# Cache-Control: s-maxage=0, must-revalidate, max-age=0
2476				wfDebug( __METHOD__ .
2477					": local proxy caching; {$this->mLastModified} **", 'private' );
2478				# start with a shorter timeout for initial testing
2479				# header( "Cache-Control: s-maxage=2678400, must-revalidate, max-age=0" );
2480				$response->header( "Cache-Control: " .
2481					"s-maxage={$this->mCdnMaxage}, must-revalidate, max-age=0" );
2482			} else {
2483				# We do want clients to cache if they can, but they *must* check for updates
2484				# on revisiting the page, after the max-age period.
2485				wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": private caching ($privateReason); {$this->mLastModified} **", 'private' );
2486
2487				if ( $response->hasCookies() || SessionManager::getGlobalSession()->isPersistent() ) {
2488					$response->header( 'Expires: ' . gmdate( 'D, d M Y H:i:s', 0 ) . ' GMT' );
2489					$response->header( "Cache-Control: private, must-revalidate, max-age=0" );
2490				} else {
2491					$response->header(
2492						'Expires: ' . gmdate( 'D, d M Y H:i:s', time() + $config->get( 'LoggedOutMaxAge' ) ) . ' GMT'
2493					);
2494					$response->header(
2495						"Cache-Control: private, must-revalidate, max-age={$config->get( 'LoggedOutMaxAge' )}"
2496					);
2497				}
2498			}
2499			if ( $this->mLastModified ) {
2500				$response->header( "Last-Modified: {$this->mLastModified}" );
2501			}
2502		} else {
2503			wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": no caching **", 'private' );
2504
2505			# In general, the absence of a last modified header should be enough to prevent
2506			# the client from using its cache. We send a few other things just to make sure.
2507			$response->header( 'Expires: ' . gmdate( 'D, d M Y H:i:s', 0 ) . ' GMT' );
2508			$response->header( 'Cache-Control: no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate' );
2509			$response->header( 'Pragma: no-cache' );
2510		}
2511	}
2512
2513	/**
2514	 * Transfer styles and JavaScript modules from skin.
2515	 *
2516	 * @param Skin $sk to load modules for
2517	 */
2518	public function loadSkinModules( $sk ) {
2519		foreach ( $sk->getDefaultModules() as $group => $modules ) {
2520			if ( $group === 'styles' ) {
2521				foreach ( $modules as $key => $moduleMembers ) {
2522					$this->addModuleStyles( $moduleMembers );
2523				}
2524			} else {
2525				$this->addModules( $modules );
2526			}
2527		}
2528	}
2529
2530	/**
2531	 * Finally, all the text has been munged and accumulated into
2532	 * the object, let's actually output it:
2533	 *
2534	 * @param bool $return Set to true to get the result as a string rather than sending it
2535	 * @return string|null
2536	 * @throws Exception
2537	 * @throws FatalError
2538	 * @throws MWException
2539	 */
2540	public function output( $return = false ) {
2541		if ( $this->mDoNothing ) {
2542			return $return ? '' : null;
2543		}
2544
2545		$response = $this->getRequest()->response();
2546		$config = $this->getConfig();
2547
2548		if ( $this->mRedirect != '' ) {
2549			# Standards require redirect URLs to be absolute
2550			$this->mRedirect = wfExpandUrl( $this->mRedirect, PROTO_CURRENT );
2551
2552			$redirect = $this->mRedirect;
2553			$code = $this->mRedirectCode;
2554			$content = '';
2555
2556			if ( $this->getHookRunner()->onBeforePageRedirect( $this, $redirect, $code ) ) {
2557				if ( $code == '301' || $code == '303' ) {
2558					if ( !$config->get( 'DebugRedirects' ) ) {
2559						$response->statusHeader( $code );
2560					}
2561					$this->mLastModified = wfTimestamp( TS_RFC2822 );
2562				}
2563				if ( $config->get( 'VaryOnXFP' ) ) {
2564					$this->addVaryHeader( 'X-Forwarded-Proto' );
2565				}
2566				$this->sendCacheControl();
2567
2568				$response->header( "Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8" );
2569				if ( $config->get( 'DebugRedirects' ) ) {
2570					$url = htmlspecialchars( $redirect );
2571					$content = "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n"
2572						. "<title>Redirect</title>\n</head>\n<body>\n"
2573						. "<p>Location: <a href=\"$url\">$url</a></p>\n"
2574						. "</body>\n</html>\n";
2575
2576					if ( !$return ) {
2577						print $content;
2578					}
2579
2580				} else {
2581					$response->header( 'Location: ' . $redirect );
2582				}
2583			}
2584
2585			return $return ? $content : null;
2586		} elseif ( $this->mStatusCode ) {
2587			$response->statusHeader( $this->mStatusCode );
2588		}
2589
2590		# Buffer output; final headers may depend on later processing
2591		ob_start();
2592
2593		$response->header( 'Content-type: ' . $config->get( 'MimeType' ) . '; charset=UTF-8' );
2594		$response->header( 'Content-language: ' .
2595			MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getContentLanguage()->getHtmlCode() );
2596
2597		$linkHeader = $this->getLinkHeader();
2598		if ( $linkHeader ) {
2599			$response->header( $linkHeader );
2600		}
2601
2602		// Prevent framing, if requested
2603		$frameOptions = $this->getFrameOptions();
2604		if ( $frameOptions ) {
2605			$response->header( "X-Frame-Options: $frameOptions" );
2606		}
2607
2608		$originTrials = $this->getOriginTrials();
2609		foreach ( $originTrials as $originTrial ) {
2610			$response->header( "Origin-Trial: $originTrial", false );
2611		}
2612
2613		$reportTo = $this->getReportTo();
2614		if ( $reportTo ) {
2615			$response->header( "Report-To: $reportTo" );
2616		}
2617
2618		$featurePolicyReportOnly = $this->getFeaturePolicyReportOnly();
2619		if ( $featurePolicyReportOnly ) {
2620			$response->header( "Feature-Policy-Report-Only: $featurePolicyReportOnly" );
2621		}
2622
2623		if ( $this->mArticleBodyOnly ) {
2624			$this->CSP->sendHeaders();
2625			echo $this->mBodytext;
2626		} else {
2627			// Enable safe mode if requested (T152169)
2628			if ( $this->getRequest()->getBool( 'safemode' ) ) {
2629				$this->disallowUserJs();
2630			}
2631
2632			$sk = $this->getSkin();
2633			$this->loadSkinModules( $sk );
2634
2635			MWDebug::addModules( $this );
2636
2637			// Hook that allows last minute changes to the output page, e.g.
2638			// adding of CSS or Javascript by extensions, adding CSP sources.
2639			$this->getHookRunner()->onBeforePageDisplay( $this, $sk );
2640
2641			$this->CSP->sendHeaders();
2642
2643			try {
2644				$sk->outputPage();
2645			} catch ( Exception $e ) {
2646				ob_end_clean(); // bug T129657
2647				throw $e;
2648			}
2649		}
2650
2651		try {
2652			// This hook allows last minute changes to final overall output by modifying output buffer
2653			$this->getHookRunner()->onAfterFinalPageOutput( $this );
2654		} catch ( Exception $e ) {
2655			ob_end_clean(); // bug T129657
2656			throw $e;
2657		}
2658
2659		$this->sendCacheControl();
2660
2661		if ( $return ) {
2662			return ob_get_clean();
2663		} else {
2664			ob_end_flush();
2665			return null;
2666		}
2667	}
2668
2669	/**
2670	 * Prepare this object to display an error page; disable caching and
2671	 * indexing, clear the current text and redirect, set the page's title
2672	 * and optionally an custom HTML title (content of the "<title>" tag).
2673	 *
2674	 * @param string|Message $pageTitle Will be passed directly to setPageTitle()
2675	 * @param string|Message|false $htmlTitle Will be passed directly to setHTMLTitle();
2676	 *                   optional, if not passed the "<title>" attribute will be
2677	 *                   based on $pageTitle
2678	 */
2679	public function prepareErrorPage( $pageTitle, $htmlTitle = false ) {
2680		$this->setPageTitle( $pageTitle );
2681		if ( $htmlTitle !== false ) {
2682			$this->setHTMLTitle( $htmlTitle );
2683		}
2684		$this->setRobotPolicy( 'noindex,nofollow' );
2685		$this->setArticleRelated( false );
2686		$this->enableClientCache( false );
2687		$this->mRedirect = '';
2688		$this->clearSubtitle();
2689		$this->clearHTML();
2690	}
2691
2692	/**
2693	 * Output a standard error page
2694	 *
2695	 * showErrorPage( 'titlemsg', 'pagetextmsg' );
2696	 * showErrorPage( 'titlemsg', 'pagetextmsg', [ 'param1', 'param2' ] );
2697	 * showErrorPage( 'titlemsg', $messageObject );
2698	 * showErrorPage( $titleMessageObject, $messageObject );
2699	 *
2700	 * @param string|Message $title Message key (string) for page title, or a Message object
2701	 * @param string|Message $msg Message key (string) for page text, or a Message object
2702	 * @param array $params Message parameters; ignored if $msg is a Message object
2703	 */
2704	public function showErrorPage( $title, $msg, $params = [] ) {
2705		if ( !$title instanceof Message ) {
2706			$title = $this->msg( $title );
2707		}
2708
2709		$this->prepareErrorPage( $title );
2710
2711		if ( $msg instanceof Message ) {
2712			if ( $params !== [] ) {
2713				trigger_error( 'Argument ignored: $params. The message parameters argument '
2714					. 'is discarded when the $msg argument is a Message object instead of '
2715					. 'a string.', E_USER_NOTICE );
2716			}
2717			$this->addHTML( $msg->parseAsBlock() );
2718		} else {
2719			$this->addWikiMsgArray( $msg, $params );
2720		}
2721
2722		$this->returnToMain();
2723	}
2724
2725	/**
2726	 * Output a standard permission error page
2727	 *
2728	 * @param array $errors Error message keys or [key, param...] arrays
2729	 * @param string|null $action Action that was denied or null if unknown
2730	 */
2731	public function showPermissionsErrorPage( array $errors, $action = null ) {
2732		$services = MediaWikiServices::getInstance();
2733		$permissionManager = $services->getPermissionManager();
2734		foreach ( $errors as $key => $error ) {
2735			$errors[$key] = (array)$error;
2736		}
2737
2738		// For some action (read, edit, create and upload), display a "login to do this action"
2739		// error if all of the following conditions are met:
2740		// 1. the user is not logged in
2741		// 2. the only error is insufficient permissions (i.e. no block or something else)
2742		// 3. the error can be avoided simply by logging in
2743
2744		if ( in_array( $action, [ 'read', 'edit', 'createpage', 'createtalk', 'upload' ] )
2745			&& $this->getUser()->isAnon() && count( $errors ) == 1 && isset( $errors[0][0] )
2746			&& ( $errors[0][0] == 'badaccess-groups' || $errors[0][0] == 'badaccess-group0' )
2747			&& ( $permissionManager->groupHasPermission( 'user', $action )
2748				|| $permissionManager->groupHasPermission( 'autoconfirmed', $action ) )
2749		) {
2750			$displayReturnto = null;
2751
2752			# Due to T34276, if a user does not have read permissions,
2753			# $this->getTitle() will just give Special:Badtitle, which is
2754			# not especially useful as a returnto parameter. Use the title
2755			# from the request instead, if there was one.
2756			$request = $this->getRequest();
2757			$returnto = Title::newFromText( $request->getText( 'title' ) );
2758			if ( $action == 'edit' ) {
2759				$msg = 'whitelistedittext';
2760				$displayReturnto = $returnto;
2761			} elseif ( $action == 'createpage' || $action == 'createtalk' ) {
2762				$msg = 'nocreatetext';
2763			} elseif ( $action == 'upload' ) {
2764				$msg = 'uploadnologintext';
2765			} else { # Read
2766				$msg = 'loginreqpagetext';
2767				$displayReturnto = Title::newMainPage();
2768			}
2769
2770			$query = [];
2771
2772			if ( $returnto ) {
2773				$query['returnto'] = $returnto->getPrefixedText();
2774
2775				if ( !$request->wasPosted() ) {
2776					$returntoquery = $request->getValues();
2777					unset( $returntoquery['title'] );
2778					unset( $returntoquery['returnto'] );
2779					unset( $returntoquery['returntoquery'] );
2780					$query['returntoquery'] = wfArrayToCgi( $returntoquery );
2781				}
2782			}
2783
2784			$title = SpecialPage::getTitleFor( 'Userlogin' );
2785			$linkRenderer = $services->getLinkRenderer();
2786			$loginUrl = $title->getLinkURL( $query, false, PROTO_RELATIVE );
2787			$loginLink = $linkRenderer->makeKnownLink(
2788				$title,
2789				$this->msg( 'loginreqlink' )->text(),
2790				[],
2791				$query
2792			);
2793
2794			$this->prepareErrorPage( $this->msg( 'loginreqtitle' ) );
2795			$this->addHTML( $this->msg( $msg )->rawParams( $loginLink )->params( $loginUrl )->parse() );
2796
2797			# Don't return to a page the user can't read otherwise
2798			# we'll end up in a pointless loop
2799			if ( $displayReturnto && $this->getAuthority()->probablyCan( 'read', $displayReturnto ) ) {
2800				$this->returnToMain( null, $displayReturnto );
2801			}
2802		} else {
2803			$this->prepareErrorPage( $this->msg( 'permissionserrors' ) );
2804			$this->addWikiTextAsInterface( $this->formatPermissionsErrorMessage( $errors, $action ) );
2805		}
2806	}
2807
2808	/**
2809	 * Display an error page indicating that a given version of MediaWiki is
2810	 * required to use it
2811	 *
2812	 * @param mixed $version The version of MediaWiki needed to use the page
2813	 */
2814	public function versionRequired( $version ) {
2815		$this->prepareErrorPage( $this->msg( 'versionrequired', $version ) );
2816
2817		$this->addWikiMsg( 'versionrequiredtext', $version );
2818		$this->returnToMain();
2819	}
2820
2821	/**
2822	 * Format permission $status obtained from Authority for display.
2823	 *
2824	 * @param PermissionStatus $status
2825	 * @param string|null $action that was denied or null if unknown
2826	 * @return string
2827	 */
2828	public function formatPermissionStatus( PermissionStatus $status, string $action = null ): string {
2829		if ( $status->isGood() ) {
2830			return '';
2831		}
2832		return $this->formatPermissionsErrorMessage( $status->toLegacyErrorArray(), $action );
2833	}
2834
2835	/**
2836	 * Format a list of error messages
2837	 *
2838	 * @deprecated since 1.36. Use ::formatPermissionStatus instead
2839	 * @param array $errors Array of arrays returned by PermissionManager::getPermissionErrors
2840	 * @param string|null $action Action that was denied or null if unknown
2841	 * @return string The wikitext error-messages, formatted into a list.
2842	 */
2843	public function formatPermissionsErrorMessage( array $errors, $action = null ) {
2844		if ( $action == null ) {
2845			$text = $this->msg( 'permissionserrorstext', count( $errors ) )->plain() . "\n\n";
2846		} else {
2847			$action_desc = $this->msg( "action-$action" )->plain();
2848			$text = $this->msg(
2849				'permissionserrorstext-withaction',
2850				count( $errors ),
2851				$action_desc
2852			)->plain() . "\n\n";
2853		}
2854
2855		if ( count( $errors ) > 1 ) {
2856			$text .= '<ul class="permissions-errors">' . "\n";
2857
2858			foreach ( $errors as $error ) {
2859				$text .= '<li>';
2860				$text .= $this->msg( ...$error )->plain();
2861				$text .= "</li>\n";
2862			}
2863			$text .= '</ul>';
2864		} else {
2865			$text .= "<div class=\"permissions-errors\">\n" .
2866					$this->msg( ...reset( $errors ) )->plain() .
2867					"\n</div>";
2868		}
2869
2870		return $text;
2871	}
2872
2873	/**
2874	 * Show a warning about replica DB lag
2875	 *
2876	 * If the lag is higher than $wgDatabaseReplicaLagCritical seconds,
2877	 * then the warning is a bit more obvious. If the lag is
2878	 * lower than $wgDatabaseReplicaLagWarning, then no warning is shown.
2879	 *
2880	 * @param int $lag Replica lag
2881	 */
2882	public function showLagWarning( $lag ) {
2883		$config = $this->getConfig();
2884		if ( $lag >= $config->get( 'DatabaseReplicaLagWarning' ) ) {
2885			$lag = floor( $lag ); // floor to avoid nano seconds to display
2886			$message = $lag < $config->get( 'DatabaseReplicaLagCritical' )
2887				? 'lag-warn-normal'
2888				: 'lag-warn-high';
2889			// For grep: mw-lag-warn-normal, mw-lag-warn-high
2890			$wrap = Html::rawElement( 'div', [ 'class' => "mw-{$message}" ], "\n$1\n" );
2891			$this->wrapWikiMsg( "$wrap\n", [ $message, $this->getLanguage()->formatNum( $lag ) ] );
2892		}
2893	}
2894
2895	/**
2896	 * Output an error page
2897	 *
2898	 * @note FatalError exception class provides an alternative.
2899	 * @param string $message Error to output. Must be escaped for HTML.
2900	 */
2901	public function showFatalError( $message ) {
2902		$this->prepareErrorPage( $this->msg( 'internalerror' ) );
2903
2904		$this->addHTML( $message );
2905	}
2906
2907	/**
2908	 * Add a "return to" link pointing to a specified title
2909	 *
2910	 * @param LinkTarget $title Title to link
2911	 * @param array $query Query string parameters
2912	 * @param string|null $text Text of the link (input is not escaped)
2913	 * @param array $options Options array to pass to Linker
2914	 */
2915	public function addReturnTo( $title, array $query = [], $text = null, $options = [] ) {
2916		$linkRenderer = MediaWikiServices::getInstance()
2917			->getLinkRendererFactory()->createFromLegacyOptions( $options );
2918		$link = $this->msg( 'returnto' )->rawParams(
2919			$linkRenderer->makeLink( $title, $text, [], $query ) )->escaped();
2920		$this->addHTML( "<p id=\"mw-returnto\">{$link}</p>\n" );
2921	}
2922
2923	/**
2924	 * Add a "return to" link pointing to a specified title,
2925	 * or the title indicated in the request, or else the main page
2926	 *
2927	 * @param mixed|null $unused
2928	 * @param PageReference|LinkTarget|string|null $returnto Page to return to
2929	 * @param string|null $returntoquery Query string for the return to link
2930	 */
2931	public function returnToMain( $unused = null, $returnto = null, $returntoquery = null ) {
2932		if ( $returnto == null ) {
2933			$returnto = $this->getRequest()->getText( 'returnto' );
2934		}
2935
2936		if ( $returntoquery == null ) {
2937			$returntoquery = $this->getRequest()->getText( 'returntoquery' );
2938		}
2939
2940		if ( $returnto === '' ) {
2941			$returnto = Title::newMainPage();
2942		}
2943
2944		if ( is_object( $returnto ) ) {
2945			$linkTarget = TitleValue::castPageToLinkTarget( $returnto );
2946		} else {
2947			$linkTarget = Title::newFromText( $returnto );
2948		}
2949
2950		// We don't want people to return to external interwiki. That
2951		// might potentially be used as part of a phishing scheme
2952		if ( !is_object( $linkTarget ) || $linkTarget->isExternal() ) {
2953			$linkTarget = Title::newMainPage();
2954		}
2955
2956		$this->addReturnTo( $linkTarget, wfCgiToArray( $returntoquery ) );
2957	}
2958
2959	private function getRlClientContext() {
2960		if ( !$this->rlClientContext ) {
2961			$query = ResourceLoader::makeLoaderQuery(
2962				[], // modules; not relevant
2963				$this->getLanguage()->getCode(),
2964				$this->getSkin()->getSkinName(),
2965				$this->getUser()->isRegistered() ? $this->getUser()->getName() : null,
2966				null, // version; not relevant
2967				ResourceLoader::inDebugMode(),
2968				null, // only; not relevant
2969				$this->isPrintable(),
2970				$this->getRequest()->getBool( 'handheld' )
2971			);
2972			$this->rlClientContext = new ResourceLoaderContext(
2973				$this->getResourceLoader(),
2974				new FauxRequest( $query )
2975			);
2976			if ( $this->contentOverrideCallbacks ) {
2977				$this->rlClientContext = new DerivativeResourceLoaderContext( $this->rlClientContext );
2978				$this->rlClientContext->setContentOverrideCallback( function ( $title ) {
2979					foreach ( $this->contentOverrideCallbacks as $callback ) {
2980						$content = $callback( $title );
2981						if ( $content !== null ) {
2982							$text = ContentHandler::getContentText( $content );
2983							if ( strpos( $text, '</script>' ) !== false ) {
2984								// Proactively replace this so that we can display a message
2985								// to the user, instead of letting it go to Html::inlineScript(),
2986								// where it would be considered a server-side issue.
2987								$content = new JavaScriptContent(
2988									Xml::encodeJsCall( 'mw.log.error', [
2989										"Cannot preview $title due to script-closing tag."
2990									] )
2991								);
2992							}
2993							return $content;
2994						}
2995					}
2996					return null;
2997				} );
2998			}
2999		}
3000		return $this->rlClientContext;
3001	}
3002
3003	/**
3004	 * Call this to freeze the module queue and JS config and create a formatter.
3005	 *
3006	 * Depending on the Skin, this may get lazy-initialised in either headElement() or
3007	 * getBottomScripts(). See SkinTemplate::prepareQuickTemplate(). Calling this too early may
3008	 * cause unexpected side-effects since disallowUserJs() may be called at any time to change
3009	 * the module filters retroactively. Skins and extension hooks may also add modules until very
3010	 * late in the request lifecycle.
3011	 *
3012	 * @return ResourceLoaderClientHtml
3013	 */
3014	public function getRlClient() {
3015		if ( !$this->rlClient ) {
3016			$context = $this->getRlClientContext();
3017			$rl = $this->getResourceLoader();
3018			$this->addModules( [
3019				'user',
3020				'user.options',
3021			] );
3022			$this->addModuleStyles( [
3023				'site.styles',
3024				'noscript',
3025				'user.styles',
3026			] );
3027
3028			// Prepare exempt modules for buildExemptModules()
3029			$exemptGroups = [ 'site' => [], 'noscript' => [], 'private' => [], 'user' => [] ];
3030			$exemptStates = [];
3031			$moduleStyles = $this->getModuleStyles( /*filter*/ true );
3032
3033			// Preload getTitleInfo for isKnownEmpty calls below and in ResourceLoaderClientHtml
3034			// Separate user-specific batch for improved cache-hit ratio.
3035			$userBatch = [ 'user.styles', 'user' ];
3036			$siteBatch = array_diff( $moduleStyles, $userBatch );
3037			$dbr = wfGetDB( DB_REPLICA );
3038			ResourceLoaderWikiModule::preloadTitleInfo( $context, $dbr, $siteBatch );
3039			ResourceLoaderWikiModule::preloadTitleInfo( $context, $dbr, $userBatch );
3040
3041			// Filter out modules handled by buildExemptModules()
3042			$moduleStyles = array_filter( $moduleStyles,
3043				static function ( $name ) use ( $rl, $context, &$exemptGroups, &$exemptStates ) {
3044					$module = $rl->getModule( $name );
3045					if ( $module ) {
3046						$group = $module->getGroup();
3047						if ( isset( $exemptGroups[$group] ) ) {
3048							$exemptStates[$name] = 'ready';
3049							if ( !$module->isKnownEmpty( $context ) ) {
3050								// E.g. Don't output empty <styles>
3051								$exemptGroups[$group][] = $name;
3052							}
3053							return false;
3054						}
3055					}
3056					return true;
3057				}
3058			);
3059			$this->rlExemptStyleModules = $exemptGroups;
3060
3061			$rlClient = new ResourceLoaderClientHtml( $context, [
3062				'target' => $this->getTarget(),
3063				'nonce' => $this->CSP->getNonce(),
3064				// When 'safemode', disallowUserJs(), or reduceAllowedModules() is used
3065				// to only restrict modules to ORIGIN_CORE (ie. disallow ORIGIN_USER), the list of
3066				// modules enqueud for loading on this page is filtered to just those.
3067				// However, to make sure we also apply the restriction to dynamic dependencies and
3068				// lazy-loaded modules at run-time on the client-side, pass 'safemode' down to the
3069				// StartupModule so that the client-side registry will not contain any restricted
3070				// modules either. (T152169, T185303)
3071				'safemode' => ( $this->getAllowedModules( ResourceLoaderModule::TYPE_COMBINED )
3072					<= ResourceLoaderModule::ORIGIN_CORE_INDIVIDUAL
3073				) ? '1' : null,
3074			] );
3075			$rlClient->setConfig( $this->getJSVars() );
3076			$rlClient->setModules( $this->getModules( /*filter*/ true ) );
3077			$rlClient->setModuleStyles( $moduleStyles );
3078			$rlClient->setExemptStates( $exemptStates );
3079			$this->rlClient = $rlClient;
3080		}
3081		return $this->rlClient;
3082	}
3083
3084	/**
3085	 * @param Skin $sk The given Skin
3086	 * @param bool $includeStyle Unused
3087	 * @return string The doctype, opening "<html>", and head element.
3088	 */
3089	public function headElement( Skin $sk, $includeStyle = true ) {
3090		$config = $this->getConfig();
3091		$userdir = $this->getLanguage()->getDir();
3092		$services = MediaWikiServices::getInstance();
3093		$sitedir = $services->getContentLanguage()->getDir();
3094
3095		$pieces = [];
3096		$htmlAttribs = Sanitizer::mergeAttributes( Sanitizer::mergeAttributes(
3097			$this->getRlClient()->getDocumentAttributes(),
3098			$sk->getHtmlElementAttributes()
3099		), [ 'class' => implode( ' ', $this->mAdditionalHtmlClasses ) ] );
3100		$pieces[] = Html::htmlHeader( $htmlAttribs );
3101		$pieces[] = Html::openElement( 'head' );
3102
3103		if ( $this->getHTMLTitle() == '' ) {
3104			$this->setHTMLTitle( $this->msg( 'pagetitle', $this->getPageTitle() )->inContentLanguage() );
3105		}
3106
3107		if ( !Html::isXmlMimeType( $config->get( 'MimeType' ) ) ) {
3108			// Add <meta charset="UTF-8">
3109			// This should be before <title> since it defines the charset used by
3110			// text including the text inside <title>.
3111			// The spec recommends defining XHTML5's charset using the XML declaration
3112			// instead of meta.
3113			// Our XML declaration is output by Html::htmlHeader.
3114			// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/semantics.html#attr-meta-http-equiv-content-type
3115			// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/semantics.html#charset
3116			$pieces[] = Html::element( 'meta', [ 'charset' => 'UTF-8' ] );
3117		}
3118
3119		$pieces[] = Html::element( 'title', null, $this->getHTMLTitle() );
3120		$pieces[] = $this->getRlClient()->getHeadHtml( $htmlAttribs['class'] ?? null );
3121		$pieces[] = $this->buildExemptModules();
3122		$pieces = array_merge( $pieces, array_values( $this->getHeadLinksArray() ) );
3123		$pieces = array_merge( $pieces, array_values( $this->mHeadItems ) );
3124
3125		$pieces[] = Html::closeElement( 'head' );
3126
3127		$bodyClasses = $this->mAdditionalBodyClasses;
3128		$bodyClasses[] = 'mediawiki';
3129
3130		# Classes for LTR/RTL directionality support
3131		$bodyClasses[] = $userdir;
3132		$bodyClasses[] = "sitedir-$sitedir";
3133
3134		$underline = $services->getUserOptionsLookup()->getOption( $this->getUser(), 'underline' );
3135		if ( $underline < 2 ) {
3136			// The following classes can be used here:
3137			// * mw-underline-always
3138			// * mw-underline-never
3139			$bodyClasses[] = 'mw-underline-' . ( $underline ? 'always' : 'never' );
3140		}
3141
3142		// Parser feature migration class
3143		// The idea is that this will eventually be removed, after the wikitext
3144		// which requires it is cleaned up.
3145		$bodyClasses[] = 'mw-hide-empty-elt';
3146
3147		$bodyClasses[] = $sk->getPageClasses( $this->getTitle() );
3148		$bodyClasses[] = 'skin-' . Sanitizer::escapeClass( $sk->getSkinName() );
3149		$bodyClasses[] =
3150			'action-' . Sanitizer::escapeClass( Action::getActionName( $this->getContext() ) );
3151
3152		if ( $sk->isResponsive() ) {
3153			$bodyClasses[] = 'skin--responsive';
3154		}
3155
3156		$bodyAttrs = [];
3157		// While the implode() is not strictly needed, it's used for backwards compatibility
3158		// (this used to be built as a string and hooks likely still expect that).
3159		$bodyAttrs['class'] = implode( ' ', $bodyClasses );
3160
3161		// Allow skins and extensions to add body attributes they need
3162		// Get ones from deprecated method
3163		if ( method_exists( $sk, 'addToBodyAttributes' ) ) {
3164			/** @phan-suppress-next-line PhanUndeclaredMethod */
3165			$sk->addToBodyAttributes( $this, $bodyAttrs );
3166			wfDeprecated( 'Skin::addToBodyAttributes method to add body attributes', '1.35' );
3167		}
3168
3169		// Then run the hook, the recommended way of adding body attributes now
3170		$this->getHookRunner()->onOutputPageBodyAttributes( $this, $sk, $bodyAttrs );
3171
3172		$pieces[] = Html::openElement( 'body', $bodyAttrs );
3173
3174		return self::combineWrappedStrings( $pieces );
3175	}
3176
3177	/**
3178	 * Get a ResourceLoader object associated with this OutputPage
3179	 *
3180	 * @return ResourceLoader
3181	 */
3182	public function getResourceLoader() {
3183		if ( $this->mResourceLoader === null ) {
3184			// Lazy-initialise as needed
3185			$this->mResourceLoader = MediaWikiServices::getInstance()->getResourceLoader();
3186		}
3187		return $this->mResourceLoader;
3188	}
3189
3190	/**
3191	 * Explicily load or embed modules on a page.
3192	 *
3193	 * @param array|string $modules One or more module names
3194	 * @param string $only ResourceLoaderModule TYPE_ class constant
3195	 * @param array $extraQuery [optional] Array with extra query parameters for the request
3196	 * @return string|WrappedStringList HTML
3197	 */
3198	public function makeResourceLoaderLink( $modules, $only, array $extraQuery = [] ) {
3199		// Apply 'target' and 'origin' filters
3200		$modules = $this->filterModules( (array)$modules, null, $only );
3201
3202		return ResourceLoaderClientHtml::makeLoad(
3203			$this->getRlClientContext(),
3204			$modules,
3205			$only,
3206			$extraQuery,
3207			$this->CSP->getNonce()
3208		);
3209	}
3210
3211	/**
3212	 * Combine WrappedString chunks and filter out empty ones
3213	 *
3214	 * @param array $chunks
3215	 * @return string|WrappedStringList HTML
3216	 */
3217	protected static function combineWrappedStrings( array $chunks ) {
3218		// Filter out empty values
3219		$chunks = array_filter( $chunks, 'strlen' );
3220		return WrappedString::join( "\n", $chunks );
3221	}
3222
3223	/**
3224	 * JS stuff to put at the bottom of the `<body>`.
3225	 * These are legacy scripts ($this->mScripts), and user JS.
3226	 *
3227	 * @param string $extraHtml (only for use by this->tailElement(); will be removed in future)
3228	 * @return string|WrappedStringList HTML
3229	 */
3230	public function getBottomScripts( $extraHtml = '' ) {
3231		$chunks = [];
3232		$chunks[] = $this->getRlClient()->getBodyHtml();
3233
3234		// Legacy non-ResourceLoader scripts
3235		$chunks[] = $this->mScripts;
3236
3237		if ( $this->limitReportJSData ) {
3238			$chunks[] = ResourceLoader::makeInlineScript(
3239				ResourceLoader::makeConfigSetScript(
3240					[ 'wgPageParseReport' => $this->limitReportJSData ]
3241				),
3242				$this->CSP->getNonce()
3243			);
3244		}
3245		// This should be added last because the extra html comes from
3246		// SkinAfterBottomScripts hook.
3247		// TODO: Run the hook here directly and remove the parameter.
3248		$chunks[] = $extraHtml;
3249
3250		return self::combineWrappedStrings( $chunks );
3251	}
3252
3253	/**
3254	 * Get the javascript config vars to include on this page
3255	 *
3256	 * @return array Array of javascript config vars
3257	 * @since 1.23
3258	 */
3259	public function getJsConfigVars() {
3260		return $this->mJsConfigVars;
3261	}
3262
3263	/**
3264	 * Add one or more variables to be set in mw.config in JavaScript
3265	 *
3266	 * @param string|array $keys Key or array of key/value pairs
3267	 * @param mixed|null $value [optional] Value of the configuration variable
3268	 */
3269	public function addJsConfigVars( $keys, $value = null ) {
3270		if ( is_array( $keys ) ) {
3271			foreach ( $keys as $key => $value ) {
3272				$this->mJsConfigVars[$key] = $value;
3273			}
3274			return;
3275		}
3276
3277		$this->mJsConfigVars[$keys] = $value;
3278	}
3279
3280	/**
3281	 * Get an array containing the variables to be set in mw.config in JavaScript.
3282	 *
3283	 * Do not add things here which can be evaluated in ResourceLoaderStartUpModule
3284	 * - in other words, page-independent/site-wide variables (without state).
3285	 * You will only be adding bloat to the html page and causing page caches to
3286	 * have to be purged on configuration changes.
3287	 * @return array
3288	 */
3289	public function getJSVars() {
3290		$curRevisionId = 0;
3291		$articleId = 0;
3292		$canonicalSpecialPageName = false; # T23115
3293		$services = MediaWikiServices::getInstance();
3294
3295		$title = $this->getTitle();
3296		$ns = $title->getNamespace();
3297		$nsInfo = $services->getNamespaceInfo();
3298		$canonicalNamespace = $nsInfo->exists( $ns )
3299			? $nsInfo->getCanonicalName( $ns )
3300			: $title->getNsText();
3301
3302		$sk = $this->getSkin();
3303		// Get the relevant title so that AJAX features can use the correct page name
3304		// when making API requests from certain special pages (T36972).
3305		$relevantTitle = $sk->getRelevantTitle();
3306
3307		if ( $ns === NS_SPECIAL ) {
3308			list( $canonicalSpecialPageName, /*...*/ ) =
3309				$services->getSpecialPageFactory()->
3310					resolveAlias( $title->getDBkey() );
3311		} elseif ( $this->canUseWikiPage() ) {
3312			$wikiPage = $this->getWikiPage();
3313			$curRevisionId = $wikiPage->getLatest();
3314			$articleId = $wikiPage->getId();
3315		}
3316
3317		$lang = $title->getPageViewLanguage();
3318
3319		// Pre-process information
3320		$separatorTransTable = $lang->separatorTransformTable();
3321		$separatorTransTable = $separatorTransTable ?: [];
3322		$compactSeparatorTransTable = [
3323			implode( "\t", array_keys( $separatorTransTable ) ),
3324			implode( "\t", $separatorTransTable ),
3325		];
3326		$digitTransTable = $lang->digitTransformTable();
3327		$digitTransTable = $digitTransTable ?: [];
3328		$compactDigitTransTable = [
3329			implode( "\t", array_keys( $digitTransTable ) ),
3330			implode( "\t", $digitTransTable ),
3331		];
3332
3333		$user = $this->getUser();
3334
3335		// Internal variables for MediaWiki core
3336		$vars = [
3337			// @internal For mediawiki.page.ready
3338			'wgBreakFrames' => $this->getFrameOptions() == 'DENY',
3339
3340			// @internal For jquery.tablesorter
3341			'wgSeparatorTransformTable' => $compactSeparatorTransTable,
3342			'wgDigitTransformTable' => $compactDigitTransTable,
3343			'wgDefaultDateFormat' => $lang->getDefaultDateFormat(),
3344			'wgMonthNames' => $lang->getMonthNamesArray(),
3345
3346			// @internal For debugging purposes
3347			'wgRequestId' => WebRequest::getRequestId(),
3348
3349			// @internal For mw.loader
3350			'wgCSPNonce' => $this->CSP->getNonce(),
3351		];
3352
3353		// Start of supported and stable config vars (for use by extensions/gadgets).
3354		$vars += [
3355			'wgCanonicalNamespace' => $canonicalNamespace,
3356			'wgCanonicalSpecialPageName' => $canonicalSpecialPageName,
3357			'wgNamespaceNumber' => $title->getNamespace(),
3358			'wgPageName' => $title->getPrefixedDBkey(),
3359			'wgTitle' => $title->getText(),
3360			'wgCurRevisionId' => $curRevisionId,
3361			'wgRevisionId' => (int)$this->getRevisionId(),
3362			'wgArticleId' => $articleId,
3363			'wgIsArticle' => $this->isArticle(),
3364			'wgIsRedirect' => $title->isRedirect(),
3365			'wgAction' => Action::getActionName( $this->getContext() ),
3366			'wgUserName' => $user->isAnon() ? null : $user->getName(),
3367			'wgUserGroups' => $services->getUserGroupManager()->getUserEffectiveGroups( $user ),
3368			'wgCategories' => $this->getCategories(),
3369			'wgPageContentLanguage' => $lang->getCode(),
3370			'wgPageContentModel' => $title->getContentModel(),
3371			'wgRelevantPageName' => $relevantTitle->getPrefixedDBkey(),
3372			'wgRelevantArticleId' => $relevantTitle->getArticleID(),
3373		];
3374		if ( $user->isRegistered() ) {
3375			$vars['wgUserId'] = $user->getId();
3376			$vars['wgUserEditCount'] = $user->getEditCount();
3377			$userReg = $user->getRegistration();
3378			$vars['wgUserRegistration'] = $userReg ? (int)wfTimestamp( TS_UNIX, $userReg ) * 1000 : null;
3379			// Get the revision ID of the oldest new message on the user's talk
3380			// page. This can be used for constructing new message alerts on
3381			// the client side.
3382			$userNewMsgRevId = $this->getLastSeenUserTalkRevId();
3383			// Only occupy precious space in the <head> when it is non-null (T53640)
3384			// mw.config.get returns null by default.
3385			if ( $userNewMsgRevId ) {
3386				$vars['wgUserNewMsgRevisionId'] = $userNewMsgRevId;
3387			}
3388		}
3389		$languageConverter = $services->getLanguageConverterFactory()
3390			->getLanguageConverter( $services->getContentLanguage() );
3391		if ( $languageConverter->hasVariants() ) {
3392			$vars['wgUserVariant'] = $languageConverter->getPreferredVariant();
3393		}
3394		// Same test as SkinTemplate
3395		$vars['wgIsProbablyEditable'] = $this->getAuthority()->probablyCan( 'edit', $title );
3396		$vars['wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable'] = $relevantTitle &&
3397			$this->getAuthority()->probablyCan( 'edit', $relevantTitle );
3398		foreach ( $title->getRestrictionTypes() as $type ) {
3399			// Following keys are set in $vars:
3400			// wgRestrictionCreate, wgRestrictionEdit, wgRestrictionMove, wgRestrictionUpload
3401			$vars['wgRestriction' . ucfirst( $type )] = $title->getRestrictions( $type );
3402		}
3403		if ( $title->isMainPage() ) {
3404			$vars['wgIsMainPage'] = true;
3405		}
3406
3407		$relevantUser = $sk->getRelevantUser();
3408		if ( $relevantUser ) {
3409			$vars['wgRelevantUserName'] = $relevantUser->getName();
3410		}
3411		// End of stable config vars
3412
3413		$titleFormatter = $services->getTitleFormatter();
3414
3415		if ( $this->mRedirectedFrom ) {
3416			// @internal For skin JS
3417			$vars['wgRedirectedFrom'] = $titleFormatter->getPrefixedDBkey( $this->mRedirectedFrom );
3418		}
3419
3420		// Allow extensions to add their custom variables to the mw.config map.
3421		// Use the 'ResourceLoaderGetConfigVars' hook if the variable is not
3422		// page-dependent but site-wide (without state).
3423		// Alternatively, you may want to use OutputPage->addJsConfigVars() instead.
3424		$this->getHookRunner()->onMakeGlobalVariablesScript( $vars, $this );
3425
3426		// Merge in variables from addJsConfigVars last
3427		return array_merge( $vars, $this->getJsConfigVars() );
3428	}
3429
3430	/**
3431	 * Get the revision ID for the last user talk page revision viewed by the talk page owner.
3432	 *
3433	 * @return int|null
3434	 */
3435	private function getLastSeenUserTalkRevId() {
3436		$services = MediaWikiServices::getInstance();
3437		$user = $this->getUser();
3438		$userHasNewMessages = $services
3439			->getTalkPageNotificationManager()
3440			->userHasNewMessages( $user );
3441		if ( !$userHasNewMessages ) {
3442			return null;
3443		}
3444
3445		$timestamp = $services
3446			->getTalkPageNotificationManager()
3447			->getLatestSeenMessageTimestamp( $user );
3448
3449		if ( !$timestamp ) {
3450			return null;
3451		}
3452
3453		$revRecord = $services->getRevisionLookup()->getRevisionByTimestamp(
3454			$user->getTalkPage(),
3455			$timestamp
3456		);
3457
3458		if ( !$revRecord ) {
3459			return null;
3460		}
3461
3462		return $revRecord->getId();
3463	}
3464
3465	/**
3466	 * To make it harder for someone to slip a user a fake
3467	 * JavaScript or CSS preview, a random token
3468	 * is associated with the login session. If it's not
3469	 * passed back with the preview request, we won't render
3470	 * the code.
3471	 *
3472	 * @return bool
3473	 */
3474	public function userCanPreview() {
3475		$request = $this->getRequest();
3476		if (
3477			$request->getRawVal( 'action' ) !== 'submit' ||
3478			!$request->wasPosted()
3479		) {
3480			return false;
3481		}
3482
3483		$user = $this->getUser();
3484
3485		if ( !$user->isRegistered() ) {
3486			// Anons have predictable edit tokens
3487			return false;
3488		}
3489		if ( !$user->matchEditToken( $request->getVal( 'wpEditToken' ) ) ) {
3490			return false;
3491		}
3492
3493		$title = $this->getTitle();
3494		if ( !$this->getAuthority()->probablyCan( 'edit', $title ) ) {
3495			return false;
3496		}
3497
3498		return true;
3499	}
3500
3501	/**
3502	 * @return array Array in format "link name or number => 'link html'".
3503	 */
3504	public function getHeadLinksArray() {
3505		$tags = [];
3506		$config = $this->getConfig();
3507
3508		$canonicalUrl = $this->mCanonicalUrl;
3509
3510		$tags['meta-generator'] = Html::element( 'meta', [
3511			'name' => 'generator',
3512			'content' => 'MediaWiki ' . MW_VERSION,
3513		] );
3514
3515		if ( $config->get( 'ReferrerPolicy' ) !== false ) {
3516			// Per https://w3c.github.io/webappsec-referrer-policy/#unknown-policy-values
3517			// fallbacks should come before the primary value so we need to reverse the array.
3518			foreach ( array_reverse( (array)$config->get( 'ReferrerPolicy' ) ) as $i => $policy ) {
3519				$tags["meta-referrer-$i"] = Html::element( 'meta', [
3520					'name' => 'referrer',
3521					'content' => $policy,
3522				] );
3523			}
3524		}
3525
3526		$p = "{$this->mIndexPolicy},{$this->mFollowPolicy}";
3527		if ( $p !== 'index,follow' ) {
3528			// http://www.robotstxt.org/wc/meta-user.html
3529			// Only show if it's different from the default robots policy
3530			$tags['meta-robots'] = Html::element( 'meta', [
3531				'name' => 'robots',
3532				'content' => $p,
3533			] );
3534		}
3535
3536		# Browser based phonenumber detection
3537		if ( $config->get( 'BrowserFormatDetection' ) !== false ) {
3538			$tags['meta-format-detection'] = Html::element( 'meta', [
3539				'name' => 'format-detection',
3540				'content' => $config->get( 'BrowserFormatDetection' ),
3541			] );
3542		}
3543
3544		foreach ( $this->mMetatags as $tag ) {
3545			if ( strncasecmp( $tag[0], 'http:', 5 ) === 0 ) {
3546				$a = 'http-equiv';
3547				$tag[0] = substr( $tag[0], 5 );
3548			} elseif ( strncasecmp( $tag[0], 'og:', 3 ) === 0 ) {
3549				$a = 'property';
3550			} else {
3551				$a = 'name';
3552			}
3553			$tagName = "meta-{$tag[0]}";
3554			if ( isset( $tags[$tagName] ) ) {
3555				$tagName .= $tag[1];
3556			}
3557			$tags[$tagName] = Html::element( 'meta',
3558				[
3559					$a => $tag[0],
3560					'content' => $tag[1]
3561				]
3562			);
3563		}
3564
3565		foreach ( $this->mLinktags as $tag ) {
3566			$tags[] = Html::element( 'link', $tag );
3567		}
3568
3569		# Universal edit button
3570		if ( $config->get( 'UniversalEditButton' ) && $this->isArticleRelated() ) {
3571			if ( $this->getAuthority()->probablyCan( 'edit', $this->getTitle() ) ) {
3572				// Original UniversalEditButton
3573				$msg = $this->msg( 'edit' )->text();
3574				$tags['universal-edit-button'] = Html::element( 'link', [
3575					'rel' => 'alternate',
3576					'type' => 'application/x-wiki',
3577					'title' => $msg,
3578					'href' => $this->getTitle()->getEditURL(),
3579				] );
3580				// Alternate edit link
3581				$tags['alternative-edit'] = Html::element( 'link', [
3582					'rel' => 'edit',
3583					'title' => $msg,
3584					'href' => $this->getTitle()->getEditURL(),
3585				] );
3586			}
3587		}
3588
3589		# Generally the order of the favicon and apple-touch-icon links
3590		# should not matter, but Konqueror (3.5.9 at least) incorrectly
3591		# uses whichever one appears later in the HTML source. Make sure
3592		# apple-touch-icon is specified first to avoid this.
3593		if ( $config->get( 'AppleTouchIcon' ) !== false ) {
3594			$tags['apple-touch-icon'] = Html::element( 'link', [
3595				'rel' => 'apple-touch-icon',
3596				'href' => $config->get( 'AppleTouchIcon' )
3597			] );
3598		}
3599
3600		if ( $config->get( 'Favicon' ) !== false ) {
3601			$tags['favicon'] = Html::element( 'link', [
3602				'rel' => 'shortcut icon',
3603				'href' => $config->get( 'Favicon' )
3604			] );
3605		}
3606
3607		# OpenSearch description link
3608		$tags['opensearch'] = Html::element( 'link', [
3609			'rel' => 'search',
3610			'type' => 'application/opensearchdescription+xml',
3611			'href' => wfScript( 'opensearch_desc' ),
3612			'title' => $this->msg( 'opensearch-desc' )->inContentLanguage()->text(),
3613		] );
3614
3615		# Real Simple Discovery link, provides auto-discovery information
3616		# for the MediaWiki API (and potentially additional custom API
3617		# support such as WordPress or Twitter-compatible APIs for a
3618		# blogging extension, etc)
3619		$tags['rsd'] = Html::element( 'link', [
3620			'rel' => 'EditURI',
3621			'type' => 'application/rsd+xml',
3622			// Output a protocol-relative URL here if $wgServer is protocol-relative.
3623			// Whether RSD accepts relative or protocol-relative URLs is completely
3624			// undocumented, though.
3625			'href' => wfExpandUrl( wfAppendQuery(
3626				wfScript( 'api' ),
3627				[ 'action' => 'rsd' ] ),
3628				PROTO_RELATIVE
3629			),
3630		] );
3631
3632		# Language variants
3633		$services = MediaWikiServices::getInstance();
3634		$languageConverterFactory = $services->getLanguageConverterFactory();
3635		$disableLangConversion = $languageConverterFactory->isConversionDisabled();
3636		if ( !$disableLangConversion ) {
3637			$lang = $this->getTitle()->getPageLanguage();
3638			$languageConverter = $languageConverterFactory->getLanguageConverter( $lang );
3639			if ( $languageConverter->hasVariants() ) {
3640				$variants = $languageConverter->getVariants();
3641				foreach ( $variants as $variant ) {
3642					$tags["variant-$variant"] = Html::element( 'link', [
3643						'rel' => 'alternate',
3644						'hreflang' => LanguageCode::bcp47( $variant ),
3645						'href' => $this->getTitle()->getLocalURL(
3646							[ 'variant' => $variant ] )
3647						]
3648					);
3649				}
3650				# x-default link per https://support.google.com/webmasters/answer/189077?hl=en
3651				$tags["variant-x-default"] = Html::element( 'link', [
3652					'rel' => 'alternate',
3653					'hreflang' => 'x-default',
3654					'href' => $this->getTitle()->getLocalURL() ] );
3655			}
3656		}
3657
3658		# Copyright
3659		if ( $this->copyrightUrl !== null ) {
3660			$copyright = $this->copyrightUrl;
3661		} else {
3662			$copyright = '';
3663			if ( $config->get( 'RightsPage' ) ) {
3664				$copy = Title::newFromText( $config->get( 'RightsPage' ) );
3665
3666				if ( $copy ) {
3667					$copyright = $copy->getLocalURL();
3668				}
3669			}
3670
3671			if ( !$copyright && $config->get( 'RightsUrl' ) ) {
3672				$copyright = $config->get( 'RightsUrl' );
3673			}
3674		}
3675
3676		if ( $copyright ) {
3677			$tags['copyright'] = Html::element( 'link', [
3678				'rel' => 'license',
3679				'href' => $copyright ]
3680			);
3681		}
3682
3683		# Feeds
3684		if ( $config->get( 'Feed' ) ) {
3685			$feedLinks = [];
3686
3687			foreach ( $this->getSyndicationLinks() as $format => $link ) {
3688				# Use the page name for the title.  In principle, this could
3689				# lead to issues with having the same name for different feeds
3690				# corresponding to the same page, but we can't avoid that at
3691				# this low a level.
3692
3693				$feedLinks[] = $this->feedLink(
3694					$format,
3695					$link,
3696					# Used messages: 'page-rss-feed' and 'page-atom-feed' (for an easier grep)
3697					$this->msg(
3698						"page-{$format}-feed", $this->getTitle()->getPrefixedText()
3699					)->text()
3700				);
3701			}
3702
3703			# Recent changes feed should appear on every page (except recentchanges,
3704			# that would be redundant). Put it after the per-page feed to avoid
3705			# changing existing behavior. It's still available, probably via a
3706			# menu in your browser. Some sites might have a different feed they'd
3707			# like to promote instead of the RC feed (maybe like a "Recent New Articles"
3708			# or "Breaking news" one). For this, we see if $wgOverrideSiteFeed is defined.
3709			# If so, use it instead.
3710			$sitename = $config->get( 'Sitename' );
3711			$overrideSiteFeed = $config->get( 'OverrideSiteFeed' );
3712			if ( $overrideSiteFeed ) {
3713				foreach ( $overrideSiteFeed as $type => $feedUrl ) {
3714					// Note, this->feedLink escapes the url.
3715					$feedLinks[] = $this->feedLink(
3716						$type,
3717						$feedUrl,
3718						$this->msg( "site-{$type}-feed", $sitename )->text()
3719					);
3720				}
3721			} elseif ( !$this->getTitle()->isSpecial( 'Recentchanges' ) ) {
3722				$rctitle = SpecialPage::getTitleFor( 'Recentchanges' );
3723				foreach ( $this->getAdvertisedFeedTypes() as $format ) {
3724					$feedLinks[] = $this->feedLink(
3725						$format,
3726						$rctitle->getLocalURL( [ 'feed' => $format ] ),
3727						# For grep: 'site-rss-feed', 'site-atom-feed'
3728						$this->msg( "site-{$format}-feed", $sitename )->text()
3729					);
3730				}
3731			}
3732
3733			# Allow extensions to change the list pf feeds. This hook is primarily for changing,
3734			# manipulating or removing existing feed tags. If you want to add new feeds, you should
3735			# use OutputPage::addFeedLink() instead.
3736			$this->getHookRunner()->onAfterBuildFeedLinks( $feedLinks );
3737
3738			$tags += $feedLinks;
3739		}
3740
3741		# Canonical URL
3742		if ( $config->get( 'EnableCanonicalServerLink' ) ) {
3743			if ( $canonicalUrl !== false ) {
3744				$canonicalUrl = wfExpandUrl( $canonicalUrl, PROTO_CANONICAL );
3745			} elseif ( $this->isArticleRelated() ) {
3746				// This affects all requests where "setArticleRelated" is true. This is
3747				// typically all requests that show content (query title, curid, oldid, diff),
3748				// and all wikipage actions (edit, delete, purge, info, history etc.).
3749				// It does not apply to File pages and Special pages.
3750				// 'history' and 'info' actions address page metadata rather than the page
3751				// content itself, so they may not be canonicalized to the view page url.
3752				// TODO: this ought to be better encapsulated in the Action class.
3753				$action = Action::getActionName( $this->getContext() );
3754				if ( in_array( $action, [ 'history', 'info' ] ) ) {
3755					$query = "action={$action}";
3756				} else {
3757					$query = '';
3758				}
3759				$canonicalUrl = $this->getTitle()->getCanonicalURL( $query );
3760			} else {
3761				$reqUrl = $this->getRequest()->getRequestURL();
3762				$canonicalUrl = wfExpandUrl( $reqUrl, PROTO_CANONICAL );
3763			}
3764		}
3765		if ( $canonicalUrl !== false ) {
3766			$tags[] = Html::element( 'link', [
3767				'rel' => 'canonical',
3768				'href' => $canonicalUrl
3769			] );
3770		}
3771
3772		// Allow extensions to add, remove and/or otherwise manipulate these links
3773		// If you want only to *add* <head> links, please use the addHeadItem()
3774		// (or addHeadItems() for multiple items) method instead.
3775		// This hook is provided as a last resort for extensions to modify these
3776		// links before the output is sent to client.
3777		$this->getHookRunner()->onOutputPageAfterGetHeadLinksArray( $tags, $this );
3778
3779		return $tags;
3780	}
3781
3782	/**
3783	 * Generate a "<link rel/>" for a feed.
3784	 *
3785	 * @param string $type Feed type
3786	 * @param string $url URL to the feed
3787	 * @param string $text Value of the "title" attribute
3788	 * @return string HTML fragment
3789	 */
3790	private function feedLink( $type, $url, $text ) {
3791		return Html::element( 'link', [
3792			'rel' => 'alternate',
3793			'type' => "application/$type+xml",
3794			'title' => $text,
3795			'href' => $url ]
3796		);
3797	}
3798
3799	/**
3800	 * Add a local or specified stylesheet, with the given media options.
3801	 * Internal use only. Use OutputPage::addModuleStyles() if possible.
3802	 *
3803	 * @param string $style URL to the file
3804	 * @param string $media To specify a media type, 'screen', 'printable', 'handheld' or any.
3805	 * @param string $condition For IE conditional comments, specifying an IE version
3806	 * @param string $dir Set to 'rtl' or 'ltr' for direction-specific sheets
3807	 */
3808	public function addStyle( $style, $media = '', $condition = '', $dir = '' ) {
3809		$options = [];
3810		if ( $media ) {
3811			$options['media'] = $media;
3812		}
3813		if ( $condition ) {
3814			$options['condition'] = $condition;
3815		}
3816		if ( $dir ) {
3817			$options['dir'] = $dir;
3818		}
3819		$this->styles[$style] = $options;
3820	}
3821
3822	/**
3823	 * Adds inline CSS styles
3824	 * Internal use only. Use OutputPage::addModuleStyles() if possible.
3825	 *
3826	 * @param mixed $style_css Inline CSS
3827	 * @param string $flip Set to 'flip' to flip the CSS if needed
3828	 */
3829	public function addInlineStyle( $style_css, $flip = 'noflip' ) {
3830		if ( $flip === 'flip' && $this->getLanguage()->isRTL() ) {
3831			# If wanted, and the interface is right-to-left, flip the CSS
3832			$style_css = CSSJanus::transform( $style_css, true, false );
3833		}
3834		$this->mInlineStyles .= Html::inlineStyle( $style_css );
3835	}
3836
3837	/**
3838	 * Build exempt modules and legacy non-ResourceLoader styles.
3839	 *
3840	 * @return string|WrappedStringList HTML
3841	 */
3842	protected function buildExemptModules() {
3843		$chunks = [];
3844
3845		// Requirements:
3846		// - Within modules provided by the software (core, skin, extensions),
3847		//   styles from skin stylesheets should be overridden by styles
3848		//   from modules dynamically loaded with JavaScript.
3849		// - Styles from site-specific, private, and user modules should override
3850		//   both of the above.
3851		//
3852		// The effective order for stylesheets must thus be:
3853		// 1. Page style modules, formatted server-side by ResourceLoaderClientHtml.
3854		// 2. Dynamically-loaded styles, inserted client-side by mw.loader.
3855		// 3. Styles that are site-specific, private or from the user, formatted
3856		//    server-side by this function.
3857		//
3858		// The 'ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles' marker helps JavaScript know where
3859		// point #2 is.
3860
3861		// Add legacy styles added through addStyle()/addInlineStyle() here
3862		$chunks[] = implode( '', $this->buildCssLinksArray() ) . $this->mInlineStyles;
3863
3864		// Things that go after the ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles marker
3865		$append = [];
3866		$separateReq = [ 'site.styles', 'user.styles' ];
3867		foreach ( $this->rlExemptStyleModules as $group => $moduleNames ) {
3868			if ( $moduleNames ) {
3869				$append[] = $this->makeResourceLoaderLink(
3870					array_diff( $moduleNames, $separateReq ),
3871					ResourceLoaderModule::TYPE_STYLES
3872				);
3873
3874				foreach ( array_intersect( $moduleNames, $separateReq ) as $name ) {
3875					// These require their own dedicated request in order to support "@import"
3876					// syntax, which is incompatible with concatenation. (T147667, T37562)
3877					$append[] = $this->makeResourceLoaderLink( $name,
3878						ResourceLoaderModule::TYPE_STYLES
3879					);
3880				}
3881			}
3882		}
3883		if ( $append ) {
3884			$chunks[] = Html::element(
3885				'meta',
3886				[ 'name' => 'ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles', 'content' => '' ]
3887			);
3888			$chunks = array_merge( $chunks, $append );
3889		}
3890
3891		return self::combineWrappedStrings( $chunks );
3892	}
3893
3894	/**
3895	 * @return array
3896	 */
3897	public function buildCssLinksArray() {
3898		$links = [];
3899
3900		foreach ( $this->styles as $file => $options ) {
3901			$link = $this->styleLink( $file, $options );
3902			if ( $link ) {
3903				$links[$file] = $link;
3904			}
3905		}
3906		return $links;
3907	}
3908
3909	/**
3910	 * Generate \<link\> tags for stylesheets
3911	 *
3912	 * @param string $style URL to the file
3913	 * @param array $options Option, can contain 'condition', 'dir', 'media' keys
3914	 * @return string HTML fragment
3915	 */
3916	protected function styleLink( $style, array $options ) {
3917		if ( isset( $options['dir'] ) && $this->getLanguage()->getDir() != $options['dir'] ) {
3918			return '';
3919		}
3920
3921		if ( isset( $options['media'] ) ) {
3922			$media = self::transformCssMedia( $options['media'] );
3923			if ( $media === null ) {
3924				return '';
3925			}
3926		} else {
3927			$media = 'all';
3928		}
3929
3930		if ( substr( $style, 0, 1 ) == '/' ||
3931			substr( $style, 0, 5 ) == 'http:' ||
3932			substr( $style, 0, 6 ) == 'https:' ) {
3933			$url = $style;
3934		} else {
3935			$config = $this->getConfig();
3936			// Append file hash as query parameter
3937			$url = self::transformResourcePath(
3938				$config,
3939				$config->get( 'StylePath' ) . '/' . $style
3940			);
3941		}
3942
3943		$link = Html::linkedStyle( $url, $media );
3944
3945		if ( isset( $options['condition'] ) ) {
3946			$condition = htmlspecialchars( $options['condition'] );
3947			$link = "<!--[if $condition]>$link<![endif]-->";
3948		}
3949		return $link;
3950	}
3951
3952	/**
3953	 * Transform path to web-accessible static resource.
3954	 *
3955	 * This is used to add a validation hash as query string.
3956	 * This aids various behaviors:
3957	 *
3958	 * - Put long Cache-Control max-age headers on responses for improved
3959	 *   cache performance.
3960	 * - Get the correct version of a file as expected by the current page.
3961	 * - Instantly get the updated version of a file after deployment.
3962	 *
3963	 * Avoid using this for urls included in HTML as otherwise clients may get different
3964	 * versions of a resource when navigating the site depending on when the page was cached.
3965	 * If changes to the url propagate, this is not a problem (e.g. if the url is in
3966	 * an external stylesheet).
3967	 *
3968	 * @since 1.27
3969	 * @param Config $config
3970	 * @param string $path Path-absolute URL to file (from document root, must start with "/")
3971	 * @return string URL
3972	 */
3973	public static function transformResourcePath( Config $config, $path ) {
3974		global $IP;
3975
3976		$localDir = $IP;
3977		$remotePathPrefix = $config->get( 'ResourceBasePath' );
3978		if ( $remotePathPrefix === '' ) {
3979			// The configured base path is required to be empty string for
3980			// wikis in the domain root
3981			$remotePath = '/';
3982		} else {
3983			$remotePath = $remotePathPrefix;
3984		}
3985		if ( strpos( $path, $remotePath ) !== 0 || substr( $path, 0, 2 ) === '//' ) {
3986			// - Path is outside wgResourceBasePath, ignore.
3987			// - Path is protocol-relative. Fixes T155310. Not supported by RelPath lib.
3988			return $path;
3989		}
3990		// For files in resources, extensions/ or skins/, ResourceBasePath is preferred here.
3991		// For other misc files in $IP, we'll fallback to that as well. There is, however, a fourth
3992		// supported dir/path pair in the configuration (wgUploadDirectory, wgUploadPath)
3993		// which is not expected to be in wgResourceBasePath on CDNs. (T155146)
3994		$uploadPath = $config->get( 'UploadPath' );
3995		if ( strpos( $path, $uploadPath ) === 0 ) {
3996			$localDir = $config->get( 'UploadDirectory' );
3997			$remotePathPrefix = $remotePath = $uploadPath;
3998		}
3999
4000		$path = RelPath::getRelativePath( $path, $remotePath );
4001		return self::transformFilePath( $remotePathPrefix, $localDir, $path );
4002	}
4003
4004	/**
4005	 * Utility method for transformResourceFilePath().
4006	 *
4007	 * Caller is responsible for ensuring the file exists. Emits a PHP warning otherwise.
4008	 *
4009	 * @since 1.27
4010	 * @param string $remotePathPrefix URL path prefix that points to $localPath
4011	 * @param string $localPath File directory exposed at $remotePath
4012	 * @param string $file Path to target file relative to $localPath
4013	 * @return string URL
4014	 */
4015	public static function transformFilePath( $remotePathPrefix, $localPath, $file ) {
4016		// This MUST match the equivalent logic in CSSMin::remapOne()
4017		$localFile = "$localPath/$file";
4018		$url = "$remotePathPrefix/$file";
4019		if ( file_exists( $localFile ) ) {
4020			$hash = md5_file( $localFile );
4021			if ( $hash === false ) {
4022				wfLogWarning( __METHOD__ . ": Failed to hash $localFile" );
4023				$hash = '';
4024			}
4025			$url .= '?' . substr( $hash, 0, 5 );
4026		}
4027		return $url;
4028	}
4029
4030	/**
4031	 * Transform "media" attribute based on request parameters
4032	 *
4033	 * @param string $media Current value of the "media" attribute
4034	 * @return string|null Modified value of the "media" attribute, or null to skip
4035	 * this stylesheet
4036	 */
4037	public static function transformCssMedia( $media ) {
4038		global $wgRequest;
4039
4040		// https://www.w3.org/TR/css3-mediaqueries/#syntax
4041		$screenMediaQueryRegex = '/^(?:only\s+)?screen\b/i';
4042
4043		// Switch in on-screen display for media testing
4044		$switches = [
4045			'printable' => 'print',
4046			'handheld' => 'handheld',
4047		];
4048		foreach ( $switches as $switch => $targetMedia ) {
4049			if ( $wgRequest->getBool( $switch ) ) {
4050				if ( $media == $targetMedia ) {
4051					$media = '';
4052				} elseif ( preg_match( $screenMediaQueryRegex, $media ) === 1 ) {
4053					/* This regex will not attempt to understand a comma-separated media_query_list
4054					 *
4055					 * Example supported values for $media:
4056					 * 'screen', 'only screen', 'screen and (min-width: 982px)' ),
4057					 * Example NOT supported value for $media:
4058					 * '3d-glasses, screen, print and resolution > 90dpi'
4059					 *
4060					 * If it's a print request, we never want any kind of screen stylesheets
4061					 * If it's a handheld request (currently the only other choice with a switch),
4062					 * we don't want simple 'screen' but we might want screen queries that
4063					 * have a max-width or something, so we'll pass all others on and let the
4064					 * client do the query.
4065					 */
4066					if ( $targetMedia == 'print' || $media == 'screen' ) {
4067						return null;
4068					}
4069				}
4070			}
4071		}
4072
4073		return $media;
4074	}
4075
4076	/**
4077	 * Add a wikitext-formatted message to the output.
4078	 * This is equivalent to:
4079	 *
4080	 *    $wgOut->addWikiText( wfMessage( ... )->plain() )
4081	 *
4082	 * @param mixed ...$args
4083	 */
4084	public function addWikiMsg( ...$args ) {
4085		$name = array_shift( $args );
4086		$this->addWikiMsgArray( $name, $args );
4087	}
4088
4089	/**
4090	 * Add a wikitext-formatted message to the output.
4091	 * Like addWikiMsg() except the parameters are taken as an array
4092	 * instead of a variable argument list.
4093	 *
4094	 * @param string $name
4095	 * @param array $args
4096	 */
4097	public function addWikiMsgArray( $name, $args ) {
4098		$this->addHTML( $this->msg( $name, $args )->parseAsBlock() );
4099	}
4100
4101	/**
4102	 * This function takes a number of message/argument specifications, wraps them in
4103	 * some overall structure, and then parses the result and adds it to the output.
4104	 *
4105	 * In the $wrap, $1 is replaced with the first message, $2 with the second,
4106	 * and so on. The subsequent arguments may be either
4107	 * 1) strings, in which case they are message names, or
4108	 * 2) arrays, in which case, within each array, the first element is the message
4109	 *    name, and subsequent elements are the parameters to that message.
4110	 *
4111	 * Don't use this for messages that are not in the user's interface language.
4112	 *
4113	 * For example:
4114	 *
4115	 *     $wgOut->wrapWikiMsg( "<div class='errorbox'>\n$1\n</div>", 'some-error' );
4116	 *
4117	 * Is equivalent to:
4118	 *
4119	 *     $wgOut->addWikiTextAsInterface( "<div class='errorbox'>\n"
4120	 *         . wfMessage( 'some-error' )->plain() . "\n</div>" );
4121	 *
4122	 * The newline after the opening div is needed in some wikitext. See T21226.
4123	 *
4124	 * @param string $wrap
4125	 * @param mixed ...$msgSpecs
4126	 */
4127	public function wrapWikiMsg( $wrap, ...$msgSpecs ) {
4128		$s = $wrap;
4129		foreach ( $msgSpecs as $n => $spec ) {
4130			if ( is_array( $spec ) ) {
4131				$args = $spec;
4132				$name = array_shift( $args );
4133			} else {
4134				$args = [];
4135				$name = $spec;
4136			}
4137			$s = str_replace( '$' . ( $n + 1 ), $this->msg( $name, $args )->plain(), $s );
4138		}
4139		$this->addWikiTextAsInterface( $s );
4140	}
4141
4142	/**
4143	 * Whether the output has a table of contents
4144	 * @return bool
4145	 * @since 1.22
4146	 */
4147	public function isTOCEnabled() {
4148		return $this->mEnableTOC;
4149	}
4150
4151	/**
4152	 * Helper function to setup the PHP implementation of OOUI to use in this request.
4153	 *
4154	 * @since 1.26
4155	 * @param string $skinName The Skin name to determine the correct OOUI theme
4156	 * @param string $dir Language direction
4157	 */
4158	public static function setupOOUI( $skinName = 'default', $dir = 'ltr' ) {
4159		$themes = ResourceLoaderOOUIModule::getSkinThemeMap();
4160		$theme = $themes[$skinName] ?? $themes['default'];
4161		// For example, 'OOUI\WikimediaUITheme'.
4162		$themeClass = "OOUI\\{$theme}Theme";
4163		OOUI\Theme::setSingleton( new $themeClass() );
4164		OOUI\Element::setDefaultDir( $dir );
4165	}
4166
4167	/**
4168	 * Add ResourceLoader module styles for OOUI and set up the PHP implementation of it for use with
4169	 * MediaWiki and this OutputPage instance.
4170	 *
4171	 * @since 1.25
4172	 */
4173	public function enableOOUI() {
4174		self::setupOOUI(
4175			strtolower( $this->getSkin()->getSkinName() ),
4176			$this->getLanguage()->getDir()
4177		);
4178		$this->addModuleStyles( [
4179			'oojs-ui-core.styles',
4180			'oojs-ui.styles.indicators',
4181			'mediawiki.widgets.styles',
4182			'oojs-ui-core.icons',
4183		] );
4184	}
4185
4186	/**
4187	 * Get (and set if not yet set) the CSP nonce.
4188	 *
4189	 * This value needs to be included in any <script> tags on the
4190	 * page.
4191	 *
4192	 * @return string|bool Nonce or false to mean don't output nonce
4193	 * @since 1.32
4194	 * @deprecated Since 1.35 use getCSP()->getNonce() instead
4195	 */
4196	public function getCSPNonce() {
4197		return $this->CSP->getNonce();
4198	}
4199
4200	/**
4201	 * Get the ContentSecurityPolicy object
4202	 *
4203	 * @since 1.35
4204	 * @return ContentSecurityPolicy
4205	 */
4206	public function getCSP() {
4207		return $this->CSP;
4208	}
4209
4210	/**
4211	 * The final bits that go to the bottom of a page
4212	 * HTML document including the closing tags
4213	 *
4214	 * @internal
4215	 * @since 1.37
4216	 * @param Skin $skin
4217	 * @return string
4218	 */
4219	public function tailElement( $skin ) {
4220		// T257704: Temporarily run skin hook here pending
4221		// creation dedicated outputpage hook for this
4222		$extraHtml = '';
4223		$this->getHookRunner()->onSkinAfterBottomScripts( $skin, $extraHtml );
4224
4225		$tail = [
4226			MWDebug::getDebugHTML( $skin ),
4227			$this->getBottomScripts( $extraHtml ),
4228			wfReportTime( $this->getCSP()->getNonce() ),
4229			MWDebug::getHTMLDebugLog()
4230			. Html::closeElement( 'body' )
4231			. Html::closeElement( 'html' )
4232		];
4233
4234		return WrappedStringList::join( "\n", $tail );
4235	}
4236}
4237