1 /*
2    xxHash - Extremely Fast Hash algorithm
3    Header File
4    Copyright (C) 2012-2016, Yann Collet.
5 
6    BSD 2-Clause License (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php)
7 
8    Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9    modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
10    met:
11 
12        * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14        * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
15    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
16    in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
17    distribution.
18 
19    THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20    "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21    LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22    A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23    OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24    SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25    LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26    DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27    THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28    (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29    OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 
31    You can contact the author at :
32    - xxHash source repository : https://github.com/Cyan4973/xxHash
33 */
34 
35 /* Notice extracted from xxHash homepage :
36 
37 xxHash is an extremely fast Hash algorithm, running at RAM speed limits.
38 It also successfully passes all tests from the SMHasher suite.
39 
40 Comparison (single thread, Windows Seven 32 bits, using SMHasher on a Core 2 Duo @3GHz)
41 
42 Name            Speed       Q.Score   Author
43 xxHash          5.4 GB/s     10
44 CrapWow         3.2 GB/s      2       Andrew
45 MumurHash 3a    2.7 GB/s     10       Austin Appleby
46 SpookyHash      2.0 GB/s     10       Bob Jenkins
47 SBox            1.4 GB/s      9       Bret Mulvey
48 Lookup3         1.2 GB/s      9       Bob Jenkins
49 SuperFastHash   1.2 GB/s      1       Paul Hsieh
50 CityHash64      1.05 GB/s    10       Pike & Alakuijala
51 FNV             0.55 GB/s     5       Fowler, Noll, Vo
52 CRC32           0.43 GB/s     9
53 MD5-32          0.33 GB/s    10       Ronald L. Rivest
54 SHA1-32         0.28 GB/s    10
55 
56 Q.Score is a measure of quality of the hash function.
57 It depends on successfully passing SMHasher test set.
58 10 is a perfect score.
59 
60 A 64-bit version, named XXH64, is available since r35.
61 It offers much better speed, but for 64-bit applications only.
62 Name     Speed on 64 bits    Speed on 32 bits
63 XXH64       13.8 GB/s            1.9 GB/s
64 XXH32        6.8 GB/s            6.0 GB/s
65 */
66 
67 #ifndef XXHASH_H_5627135585666179
68 #define XXHASH_H_5627135585666179 1
69 
70 #if defined(__cplusplus)
71 extern "C" {
72 #endif
73 
74 /* ****************************
75  *  Definitions
76  ******************************/
77 #include <stddef.h> /* size_t */
78 typedef enum
79 {
80     XXH_OK = 0,
81     XXH_ERROR
82 } XXH_errorcode;
83 
84 /* ****************************
85  *  API modifier
86  ******************************/
87 /** XXH_INLINE_ALL (and XXH_PRIVATE_API)
88  *  This is useful to include xxhash functions in `static` mode
89  *  in order to inline them, and remove their symbol from the public list.
90  *  Inlining can offer dramatic performance improvement on small keys.
91  *  Methodology :
92  *     #define XXH_INLINE_ALL
93  *     #include "xxhash.h"
94  * `xxhash.c` is automatically included.
95  *  It's not useful to compile and link it as a separate module.
96  */
97 #if defined(XXH_INLINE_ALL) || defined(XXH_PRIVATE_API)
98 #    ifndef XXH_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY
99 #        define XXH_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY
100 #    endif
101 #    if defined(__GNUC__)
102 #        define XXH_PUBLIC_API static __inline __attribute__((unused))
103 #elif defined(__cplusplus) || (defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) /* C99 \
104                                                                                            */)
105 #        define XXH_PUBLIC_API static inline
106 #    elif defined(_MSC_VER)
107 #        define XXH_PUBLIC_API static __inline
108 #    else
109 /* this version may generate warnings for unused static functions */
110 #        define XXH_PUBLIC_API static
111 #    endif
112 #else
113 #    define XXH_PUBLIC_API /* do nothing */
114 #endif                     /* XXH_INLINE_ALL || XXH_PRIVATE_API */
115 
116 /*! XXH_NAMESPACE, aka Namespace Emulation :
117  *
118  * If you want to include _and expose_ xxHash functions from within your own library,
119  * but also want to avoid symbol collisions with other libraries which may also include xxHash,
120  *
121  * you can use XXH_NAMESPACE, to automatically prefix any public symbol from xxhash library
122  * with the value of XXH_NAMESPACE (therefore, avoid NULL and numeric values).
123  *
124  * Note that no change is required within the calling program as long as it includes `xxhash.h` :
125  * regular symbol name will be automatically translated by this header.
126  */
127 #ifdef XXH_NAMESPACE
128 #    define XXH_CAT(A, B) A##B
129 #    define XXH_NAME2(A, B) XXH_CAT(A, B)
130 #    define XXH_versionNumber XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH_versionNumber)
131 #    define XXH32 XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32)
132 #    define XXH32_createState XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32_createState)
133 #    define XXH32_freeState XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32_freeState)
134 #    define XXH32_reset XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32_reset)
135 #    define XXH32_update XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32_update)
136 #    define XXH32_digest XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32_digest)
137 #    define XXH32_copyState XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32_copyState)
138 #    define XXH32_canonicalFromHash XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32_canonicalFromHash)
139 #    define XXH32_hashFromCanonical XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH32_hashFromCanonical)
140 #    define XXH64 XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64)
141 #    define XXH64_createState XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64_createState)
142 #    define XXH64_freeState XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64_freeState)
143 #    define XXH64_reset XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64_reset)
144 #    define XXH64_update XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64_update)
145 #    define XXH64_digest XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64_digest)
146 #    define XXH64_copyState XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64_copyState)
147 #    define XXH64_canonicalFromHash XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64_canonicalFromHash)
148 #    define XXH64_hashFromCanonical XXH_NAME2(XXH_NAMESPACE, XXH64_hashFromCanonical)
149 #endif
150 
151 /* *************************************
152  *  Version
153  ***************************************/
154 #define XXH_VERSION_MAJOR 0
155 #define XXH_VERSION_MINOR 6
156 #define XXH_VERSION_RELEASE 5
157 #define XXH_VERSION_NUMBER \
158     (XXH_VERSION_MAJOR * 100 * 100 + XXH_VERSION_MINOR * 100 + XXH_VERSION_RELEASE)
159 XXH_PUBLIC_API unsigned XXH_versionNumber(void);
160 
161 /*-**********************************************************************
162  *  32-bit hash
163  ************************************************************************/
164 typedef unsigned int XXH32_hash_t;
165 
166 /*! XXH32() :
167     Calculate the 32-bit hash of sequence "length" bytes stored at memory address "input".
168     The memory between input & input+length must be valid (allocated and read-accessible).
169     "seed" can be used to alter the result predictably.
170     Speed on Core 2 Duo @ 3 GHz (single thread, SMHasher benchmark) : 5.4 GB/s */
171 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH32_hash_t XXH32(const void *input, size_t length, unsigned int seed);
172 
173 /*======   Streaming   ======*/
174 typedef struct XXH32_state_s XXH32_state_t; /* incomplete type */
175 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH32_state_t *XXH32_createState(void);
176 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH32_freeState(XXH32_state_t *statePtr);
177 XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH32_copyState(XXH32_state_t *dst_state, const XXH32_state_t *src_state);
178 
179 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH32_reset(XXH32_state_t *statePtr, unsigned int seed);
180 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH32_update(XXH32_state_t *statePtr,
181                                           const void *input,
182                                           size_t length);
183 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH32_hash_t XXH32_digest(const XXH32_state_t *statePtr);
184 
185 /*
186  * Streaming functions generate the xxHash of an input provided in multiple segments.
187  * Note that, for small input, they are slower than single-call functions, due to state
188  * management. For small inputs, prefer `XXH32()` and `XXH64()`, which are better optimized.
189  *
190  * XXH state must first be allocated, using XXH*_createState() .
191  *
192  * Start a new hash by initializing state with a seed, using XXH*_reset().
193  *
194  * Then, feed the hash state by calling XXH*_update() as many times as necessary.
195  * The function returns an error code, with 0 meaning OK, and any other value meaning there is
196  * an error.
197  *
198  * Finally, a hash value can be produced anytime, by using XXH*_digest().
199  * This function returns the nn-bits hash as an int or long long.
200  *
201  * It's still possible to continue inserting input into the hash state after a digest,
202  * and generate some new hashes later on, by calling again XXH*_digest().
203  *
204  * When done, free XXH state space if it was allocated dynamically.
205  */
206 
207 /*======   Canonical representation   ======*/
208 
209 typedef struct
210 {
211     unsigned char digest[4];
212 } XXH32_canonical_t;
213 XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH32_canonicalFromHash(XXH32_canonical_t *dst, XXH32_hash_t hash);
214 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH32_hash_t XXH32_hashFromCanonical(const XXH32_canonical_t *src);
215 
216 /* Default result type for XXH functions are primitive unsigned 32 and 64 bits.
217  * The canonical representation uses human-readable write convention, aka big-endian (large
218  * digits first). These functions allow transformation of hash result into and from its
219  * canonical format. This way, hash values can be written into a file / memory, and remain
220  * comparable on different systems and programs.
221  */
222 
223 #ifndef XXH_NO_LONG_LONG
224 /*-**********************************************************************
225  *  64-bit hash
226  ************************************************************************/
227 typedef unsigned long long XXH64_hash_t;
228 
229 /*! XXH64() :
230     Calculate the 64-bit hash of sequence of length "len" stored at memory address "input".
231     "seed" can be used to alter the result predictably.
232     This function runs faster on 64-bit systems, but slower on 32-bit systems (see benchmark).
233 */
234 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH64(const void *input, size_t length, unsigned long long seed);
235 
236 /*======   Streaming   ======*/
237 typedef struct XXH64_state_s XXH64_state_t; /* incomplete type */
238 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_state_t *XXH64_createState(void);
239 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH64_freeState(XXH64_state_t *statePtr);
240 XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH64_copyState(XXH64_state_t *dst_state, const XXH64_state_t *src_state);
241 
242 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH64_reset(XXH64_state_t *statePtr, unsigned long long seed);
243 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH_errorcode XXH64_update(XXH64_state_t *statePtr,
244                                           const void *input,
245                                           size_t length);
246 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH64_digest(const XXH64_state_t *statePtr);
247 
248 /*======   Canonical representation   ======*/
249 typedef struct
250 {
251     unsigned char digest[8];
252 } XXH64_canonical_t;
253 XXH_PUBLIC_API void XXH64_canonicalFromHash(XXH64_canonical_t *dst, XXH64_hash_t hash);
254 XXH_PUBLIC_API XXH64_hash_t XXH64_hashFromCanonical(const XXH64_canonical_t *src);
255 #endif /* XXH_NO_LONG_LONG */
256 
257 #ifdef XXH_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY
258 
259 /* ================================================================================================
260    This section contains declarations which are not guaranteed to remain stable.
261    They may change in future versions, becoming incompatible with a different version of the
262 library. These declarations should only be used with static linking. Never use them in
263 association with dynamic linking !
264 ===================================================================================================
265 */
266 
267 /* These definitions are only present to allow
268  * static allocation of XXH state, on stack or in a struct for example.
269  * Never **ever** use members directly. */
270 
271 #    if !defined(__VMS) && (defined(__cplusplus) || (defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && \
272                                                      (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) /* C99 */))
273 #        include <stdint.h>
274 
275 struct XXH32_state_s
276 {
277     uint32_t total_len_32;
278     uint32_t large_len;
279     uint32_t v1;
280     uint32_t v2;
281     uint32_t v3;
282     uint32_t v4;
283     uint32_t mem32[4];
284     uint32_t memsize;
285     uint32_t reserved; /* never read nor write, might be removed in a future version */
286 };                     /* typedef'd to XXH32_state_t */
287 
288 struct XXH64_state_s
289 {
290     uint64_t total_len;
291     uint64_t v1;
292     uint64_t v2;
293     uint64_t v3;
294     uint64_t v4;
295     uint64_t mem64[4];
296     uint32_t memsize;
297     uint32_t reserved[2]; /* never read nor write, might be removed in a future version */
298 };                        /* typedef'd to XXH64_state_t */
299 
300 #    else
301 
302 struct XXH32_state_s
303 {
304     unsigned total_len_32;
305     unsigned large_len;
306     unsigned v1;
307     unsigned v2;
308     unsigned v3;
309     unsigned v4;
310     unsigned mem32[4];
311     unsigned memsize;
312     unsigned reserved; /* never read nor write, might be removed in a future version */
313 };                     /* typedef'd to XXH32_state_t */
314 
315 #        ifndef XXH_NO_LONG_LONG /* remove 64-bit support */
316 struct XXH64_state_s
317 {
318     unsigned long long total_len;
319     unsigned long long v1;
320     unsigned long long v2;
321     unsigned long long v3;
322     unsigned long long v4;
323     unsigned long long mem64[4];
324     unsigned memsize;
325     unsigned reserved[2]; /* never read nor write, might be removed in a future version */
326 };                        /* typedef'd to XXH64_state_t */
327 #        endif
328 
329 #    endif
330 
331 #    if defined(XXH_INLINE_ALL) || defined(XXH_PRIVATE_API)
332 #        include "xxhash.c" /* include xxhash function bodies as `static`, for inlining */
333 #    endif
334 
335 #endif /* XXH_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY */
336 
337 #if defined(__cplusplus)
338 }
339 #endif
340 
341 #endif /* XXHASH_H_5627135585666179 */
342