1 // Copyright (c) 2011, Google Inc.
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29 
30 // Framework to provide a simple C API to crash reporting for
31 // applications.  By default, if any machine-level exception (e.g.,
32 // EXC_BAD_ACCESS) occurs, it will be handled by the BreakpadRef
33 // object as follows:
34 //
35 // 1. Create a minidump file (see Breakpad for details)
36 // 2. Create a config file.
37 //
38 // These files can then be uploaded to a server.
39 
40 typedef void *BreakpadRef;
41 
42 #ifdef __cplusplus
43 extern "C" {
44 #endif
45 
46 #include <Foundation/Foundation.h>
47 
48 #include <client/apple/Framework/BreakpadDefines.h>
49 
50 // The keys in the dictionary returned by |BreakpadGenerateReport|.
51 #define BREAKPAD_OUTPUT_DUMP_FILE   "BreakpadDumpFile"
52 #define BREAKPAD_OUTPUT_CONFIG_FILE "BreakpadConfigFile"
53 
54 // Optional user-defined function to decide if we should handle this crash or
55 // forward it along.
56 // Return true if you want Breakpad to handle it.
57 // Return false if you want Breakpad to skip it
58 // The exception handler always returns false, as if SEND_AND_EXIT were false
59 // (which means the next exception handler will take the exception)
60 typedef bool (*BreakpadFilterCallback)(int exception_type,
61                                        int exception_code,
62                                        mach_port_t crashing_thread,
63                                        void *context);
64 
65 // Optional user-defined function that will be called after a network upload
66 // of a crash report.
67 // |report_id| will be the id returned by the server, or "ERR" if an error
68 // occurred.
69 // |error| will contain the error, or nil if no error occured.
70 typedef void (*BreakpadUploadCompletionCallback)(NSString *report_id,
71                                                  NSError *error);
72 
73 // Create a new BreakpadRef object and install it as an exception
74 // handler.  The |parameters| will typically be the contents of your
75 // bundle's Info.plist.
76 //
77 // You can also specify these additional keys for customizable behavior:
78 // Key:                           Value:
79 // BREAKPAD_PRODUCT               Product name (e.g., "MyAwesomeProduct")
80 //                                This one is used as the key to identify
81 //                                the product when uploading. Falls back to
82 //                                CFBundleName if not specified.
83 //                                REQUIRED
84 //
85 // BREAKPAD_PRODUCT_DISPLAY       This is the display name, e.g. a pretty
86 //                                name for the product when the crash_sender
87 //                                pops up UI for the user. Falls back first to
88 //                                CFBundleDisplayName and then to
89 //                                BREAKPAD_PRODUCT if not specified.
90 //
91 // BREAKPAD_VERSION               Product version (e.g., 1.2.3), used
92 //                                as metadata for crash report. Falls back to
93 //                                CFBundleVersion if not specified.
94 //                                REQUIRED
95 //
96 // BREAKPAD_VENDOR                Vendor name, used in UI (e.g. "A report has
97 //                                been created that you can send to <vendor>")
98 //
99 // BREAKPAD_URL                   URL destination for reporting
100 //                                REQUIRED
101 //
102 // BREAKPAD_DUMP_DIRECTORY        The directory to store crash-dumps
103 //                                in. By default, we use
104 //                                ~/Library/Cache/Breakpad/<BREAKPAD_PRODUCT>
105 //                                The path you specify here is tilde-expanded.
106 //
107 // BREAKPAD_SERVER_TYPE           A parameter that tells Breakpad how to
108 //                                rewrite the upload parameters for a specific
109 //                                server type.  The currently valid values are
110 //                                'socorro' or 'google'.  If you want to add
111 //                                other types, see the function in
112 //                                crash_report_sender.m that maps parameters to
113 //                                URL parameters.  Defaults to 'google'.
114 //
115 // BREAKPAD_SERVER_PARAMETER_DICT A plist dictionary of static
116 //                                parameters that are uploaded to the
117 //                                server.  The parameters are sent as
118 //                                is to the crash server.  Their
119 //                                content isn't added to the minidump
120 //                                but pass as URL parameters when
121 //                                uploading theminidump to the crash
122 //                                server.
123 //=============================================================================
124 // The BREAKPAD_PRODUCT, BREAKPAD_VERSION and BREAKPAD_URL are
125 // required to have non-NULL values.  By default, the BREAKPAD_PRODUCT
126 // will be the CFBundleName and the BREAKPAD_VERSION will be the
127 // CFBundleVersion when these keys are present in the bundle's
128 // Info.plist, which is usually passed in to BreakpadCreate() as an
129 // NSDictionary (you could also pass in another dictionary that had
130 // the same keys configured).  If the BREAKPAD_PRODUCT or
131 // BREAKPAD_VERSION are ultimately undefined, BreakpadCreate() will
132 // fail.  You have been warned.
133 //
134 // If you are running in a debugger, Breakpad will not install, unless the
135 // BREAKPAD_IGNORE_DEBUGGER envionment variable is set and/or non-zero.
136 //
137 //=============================================================================
138 // The following are NOT user-supplied but are documented here for
139 // completeness.  They are calculated by Breakpad during initialization &
140 // crash-dump generation, or entered in by the user.
141 //
142 // BREAKPAD_PROCESS_START_TIME       The time, in seconds since the Epoch, the
143 //                                   process started
144 //
145 // BREAKPAD_PROCESS_CRASH_TIME       The time, in seconds since the Epoch, the
146 //                                   process crashed.
147 //
148 // BREAKPAD_PROCESS_UP_TIME          The total time in milliseconds the process
149 //                                   has been running.  This parameter is not
150 //                                   set until the crash-dump-generation phase.
151 //
152 // BREAKPAD_SERVER_PARAMETER_PREFIX  This prefix is used by Breakpad
153 //                                   internally, because Breakpad uses
154 //                                   the same dictionary internally to
155 //                                   track both its internal
156 //                                   configuration parameters and
157 //                                   parameters meant to be uploaded
158 //                                   to the server.  This string is
159 //                                   used internally by Breakpad to
160 //                                   prefix user-supplied parameter
161 //                                   names so those can be sent to the
162 //                                   server without leaking Breakpad's
163 //                                   internal values.
164 
165 // Returns a new BreakpadRef object on success, NULL otherwise.
166 BreakpadRef BreakpadCreate(NSDictionary *parameters);
167 
168 // Uninstall and release the data associated with |ref|.
169 void BreakpadRelease(BreakpadRef ref);
170 
171 // User defined key and value string storage.  Generally this is used
172 // to configure Breakpad's internal operation, such as whether the
173 // crash_sender should prompt the user, or the filesystem location for
174 // the minidump file.  See Breakpad.h for some parameters that can be
175 // set.  Anything longer than 255 bytes will be truncated. Note that
176 // the string is converted to UTF8 before truncation, so any multibyte
177 // character that straddles the 255(256 - 1 for terminator) byte limit
178 // will be mangled.
179 //
180 // A maximum number of 64 key/value pairs are supported.  An assert()
181 // will fire if more than this number are set.  Unfortunately, right
182 // now, the same dictionary is used for both Breakpad's parameters AND
183 // the Upload parameters.
184 //
185 // TODO (nealsid): Investigate how necessary this is if we don't
186 // automatically upload parameters to the server anymore.
187 // TODO (nealsid): separate server parameter dictionary from the
188 // dictionary used to configure Breakpad, and document limits for each
189 // independently.
190 void BreakpadSetKeyValue(BreakpadRef ref, NSString *key, NSString *value);
191 NSString *BreakpadKeyValue(BreakpadRef ref, NSString *key);
192 void BreakpadRemoveKeyValue(BreakpadRef ref, NSString *key);
193 
194 // You can use this method to specify parameters that will be uploaded
195 // to the crash server.  They will be automatically encoded as
196 // necessary.  Note that as mentioned above there are limits on both
197 // the number of keys and their length.
198 void BreakpadAddUploadParameter(BreakpadRef ref, NSString *key,
199                                 NSString *value);
200 
201 // This method will remove a previously-added parameter from the
202 // upload parameter set.
203 void BreakpadRemoveUploadParameter(BreakpadRef ref, NSString *key);
204 
205 // Method to handle uploading data to the server
206 
207 // Returns the number of crash reports waiting to send to the server.
208 int BreakpadGetCrashReportCount(BreakpadRef ref);
209 
210 // Returns the next upload configuration. The report file is deleted.
211 NSDictionary *BreakpadGetNextReportConfiguration(BreakpadRef ref);
212 
213 // Returns the date of the most recent crash report.
214 NSDate *BreakpadGetDateOfMostRecentCrashReport(BreakpadRef ref);
215 
216 // Upload next report to the server.
217 void BreakpadUploadNextReport(BreakpadRef ref);
218 
219 // Upload next report to the server.
220 // |server_parameters| is additional server parameters to send.
221 void BreakpadUploadNextReportWithParameters(
222     BreakpadRef ref,
223     NSDictionary *server_parameters,
224     BreakpadUploadCompletionCallback callback);
225 
226 // Upload a report to the server.
227 // |server_parameters| is additional server parameters to send.
228 // |configuration| is the configuration of the breakpad report to send.
229 void BreakpadUploadReportWithParametersAndConfiguration(
230     BreakpadRef ref,
231     NSDictionary *server_parameters,
232     NSDictionary *configuration,
233     BreakpadUploadCompletionCallback callback);
234 
235 // Handles the network response of a breakpad upload. This function is needed if
236 // the actual upload is done by the Breakpad client.
237 // |configuration| is the configuration of the upload. It must contain the same
238 // fields as the configuration passed to
239 // BreakpadUploadReportWithParametersAndConfiguration.
240 // |data| and |error| contain the network response.
241 void BreakpadHandleNetworkResponse(BreakpadRef ref,
242                                    NSDictionary *configuration,
243                                    NSData *data,
244                                    NSError *error);
245 
246 // Upload a file to the server. |data| is the content of the file to sent.
247 // |server_parameters| is additional server parameters to send.
248 void BreakpadUploadData(BreakpadRef ref, NSData *data, NSString *name,
249                         NSDictionary *server_parameters);
250 
251 // Generate a breakpad minidump and configuration file in the dump directory.
252 // The report will be available for uploading. The paths of the created files
253 // are returned in the dictionary. |server_parameters| is additional server
254 // parameters to add in the config file.
255 NSDictionary *BreakpadGenerateReport(BreakpadRef ref,
256                                      NSDictionary *server_parameters);
257 
258 #ifdef __cplusplus
259 }
260 #endif
261