1 /*
2  * External interface to generic rootless mode
3  */
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 2001 Greg Parker. All Rights Reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 2002-2003 Torrey T. Lyons. All Rights Reserved.
7  *
8  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
9  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
10  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
11  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
12  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
13  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
14  *
15  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
16  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21  * THE ABOVE LISTED COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
22  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
23  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
24  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25  *
26  * Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright
27  * holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale,
28  * use or other dealings in this Software without prior written authorization.
29  */
30 
31 #ifdef HAVE_DIX_CONFIG_H
32 #include <dix-config.h>
33 #endif
34 
35 #ifndef _ROOTLESS_H
36 #define _ROOTLESS_H
37 
38 #include "rootlessConfig.h"
39 #include "mi.h"
40 #include "gcstruct.h"
41 
42 /*
43    Each top-level rootless window has a one-to-one correspondence to a physical
44    on-screen window. The physical window is referred to as a "frame".
45  */
46 
47 typedef void *RootlessFrameID;
48 
49 /*
50  * RootlessWindowRec
51  *  This structure stores the per-frame data used by the rootless code.
52  *  Each top-level X window has one RootlessWindowRec associated with it.
53  */
54 typedef struct _RootlessWindowRec {
55     // Position and size includes the window border
56     // Position is in per-screen coordinates
57     int x, y;
58     unsigned int width, height;
59     unsigned int borderWidth;
60     int level;
61 
62     RootlessFrameID wid;        // implementation specific frame id
63     WindowPtr win;              // underlying X window
64 
65     // Valid only when drawing (ie. is_drawing is set)
66     char *pixelData;
67     int bytesPerRow;
68 
69     PixmapPtr pixmap;
70 
71     unsigned int is_drawing:1;  // Currently drawing?
72     unsigned int is_reorder_pending:1;
73     unsigned int is_offscreen:1;
74     unsigned int is_obscured:1;
75 } RootlessWindowRec, *RootlessWindowPtr;
76 
77 /* Offset for screen-local to global coordinate transforms */
78 extern int rootlessGlobalOffsetX;
79 extern int rootlessGlobalOffsetY;
80 
81 /* The minimum number of bytes or pixels for which to use the
82    implementation's accelerated functions. */
83 extern unsigned int rootless_CopyBytes_threshold;
84 extern unsigned int rootless_CopyWindow_threshold;
85 
86 /* Gravity for window contents during resizing */
87 enum rl_gravity_enum {
88     RL_GRAVITY_NONE = 0,        /* no gravity, fill everything */
89     RL_GRAVITY_NORTH_WEST = 1,  /* anchor to top-left corner */
90     RL_GRAVITY_NORTH_EAST = 2,  /* anchor to top-right corner */
91     RL_GRAVITY_SOUTH_EAST = 3,  /* anchor to bottom-right corner */
92     RL_GRAVITY_SOUTH_WEST = 4,  /* anchor to bottom-left corner */
93 };
94 
95 /*------------------------------------------
96    Rootless Implementation Functions
97   ------------------------------------------*/
98 
99 /*
100  * Create a new frame.
101  *  The frame is created unmapped.
102  *
103  *  pFrame      RootlessWindowPtr for this frame should be completely
104  *              initialized before calling except for pFrame->wid, which
105  *              is set by this function.
106  *  pScreen     Screen on which to place the new frame
107  *  newX, newY  Position of the frame.
108  *  pNewShape   Shape for the frame (in frame-local coordinates). NULL for
109  *              unshaped frames.
110  */
111 typedef Bool (*RootlessCreateFrameProc)
112  (RootlessWindowPtr pFrame, ScreenPtr pScreen, int newX, int newY,
113   RegionPtr pNewShape);
114 
115 /*
116  * Destroy a frame.
117  *  Drawing is stopped and all updates are flushed before this is called.
118  *
119  *  wid         Frame id
120  */
121 typedef void (*RootlessDestroyFrameProc)
122  (RootlessFrameID wid);
123 
124 /*
125  * Move a frame on screen.
126  *  Drawing is stopped and all updates are flushed before this is called.
127  *
128  *  wid         Frame id
129  *  pScreen     Screen to move the new frame to
130  *  newX, newY  New position of the frame
131  */
132 typedef void (*RootlessMoveFrameProc)
133  (RootlessFrameID wid, ScreenPtr pScreen, int newX, int newY);
134 
135 /*
136  * Resize and move a frame.
137  *  Drawing is stopped and all updates are flushed before this is called.
138  *
139  *  wid         Frame id
140  *  pScreen     Screen to move the new frame to
141  *  newX, newY  New position of the frame
142  *  newW, newH  New size of the frame
143  *  gravity     Gravity for window contents (rl_gravity_enum). This is always
144  *              RL_GRAVITY_NONE unless ROOTLESS_RESIZE_GRAVITY is set.
145  */
146 typedef void (*RootlessResizeFrameProc)
147  (RootlessFrameID wid, ScreenPtr pScreen,
148   int newX, int newY, unsigned int newW, unsigned int newH,
149   unsigned int gravity);
150 
151 /*
152  * Change frame ordering (AKA stacking, layering).
153  *  Drawing is stopped before this is called. Unmapped frames are mapped by
154  *  setting their ordering.
155  *
156  *  wid         Frame id
157  *  nextWid     Frame id of frame that is now above this one or NULL if this
158  *              frame is at the top.
159  */
160 typedef void (*RootlessRestackFrameProc)
161  (RootlessFrameID wid, RootlessFrameID nextWid);
162 
163 /*
164  * Change frame's shape.
165  *  Drawing is stopped before this is called.
166  *
167  *  wid         Frame id
168  *  pNewShape   New shape for the frame (in frame-local coordinates)
169  *              or NULL if now unshaped.
170  */
171 typedef void (*RootlessReshapeFrameProc)
172  (RootlessFrameID wid, RegionPtr pNewShape);
173 
174 /*
175  * Unmap a frame.
176  *
177  *  wid         Frame id
178  */
179 typedef void (*RootlessUnmapFrameProc)
180  (RootlessFrameID wid);
181 
182 /*
183  * Start drawing to a frame.
184  *  Prepare a frame for direct access to its backing buffer.
185  *
186  *  wid         Frame id
187  *  pixelData   Address of the backing buffer (returned)
188  *  bytesPerRow Width in bytes of the backing buffer (returned)
189  */
190 typedef void (*RootlessStartDrawingProc)
191  (RootlessFrameID wid, char **pixelData, int *bytesPerRow);
192 
193 /*
194  * Stop drawing to a frame.
195  *  No drawing to the frame's backing buffer will occur until drawing
196  *  is started again.
197  *
198  *  wid         Frame id
199  *  flush       Flush drawing updates for this frame to the screen.
200  */
201 typedef void (*RootlessStopDrawingProc)
202  (RootlessFrameID wid, Bool flush);
203 
204 /*
205  * Flush drawing updates to the screen.
206  *  Drawing is stopped before this is called.
207  *
208  *  wid         Frame id
209  *  pDamage     Region containing all the changed pixels in frame-lcoal
210  *              coordinates. This is clipped to the window's clip.
211  */
212 typedef void (*RootlessUpdateRegionProc)
213  (RootlessFrameID wid, RegionPtr pDamage);
214 
215 /*
216  * Mark damaged rectangles as requiring redisplay to screen.
217  *
218  *  wid         Frame id
219  *  nrects      Number of damaged rectangles
220  *  rects       Array of damaged rectangles in frame-local coordinates
221  *  shift_x,    Vector to shift rectangles by
222  *   shift_y
223  */
224 typedef void (*RootlessDamageRectsProc)
225  (RootlessFrameID wid, int nrects, const BoxRec * rects,
226   int shift_x, int shift_y);
227 
228 /*
229  * Switch the window associated with a frame. (Optional)
230  *  When a framed window is reparented, the frame is resized and set to
231  *  use the new top-level parent. If defined this function will be called
232  *  afterwards for implementation specific bookkeeping.
233  *
234  *  pFrame      Frame whose window has switched
235  *  oldWin      Previous window wrapped by this frame
236  */
237 typedef void (*RootlessSwitchWindowProc)
238  (RootlessWindowPtr pFrame, WindowPtr oldWin);
239 
240 /*
241  * Check if window should be reordered. (Optional)
242  *  The underlying window system may animate windows being ordered in.
243  *  We want them to be mapped but remain ordered out until the animation
244  *  completes. If defined this function will be called to check if a
245  *  framed window should be reordered now. If this function returns
246  *  FALSE, the window will still be mapped from the X11 perspective, but
247  *  the RestackFrame function will not be called for its frame.
248  *
249  *  pFrame      Frame to reorder
250  */
251 typedef Bool (*RootlessDoReorderWindowProc)
252  (RootlessWindowPtr pFrame);
253 
254 /*
255  * Copy bytes. (Optional)
256  *  Source and destinate may overlap and the right thing should happen.
257  *
258  *  width       Bytes to copy per row
259  *  height      Number of rows
260  *  src         Source data
261  *  srcRowBytes Width of source in bytes
262  *  dst         Destination data
263  *  dstRowBytes Width of destination in bytes
264  */
265 typedef void (*RootlessCopyBytesProc)
266  (unsigned int width, unsigned int height,
267   const void *src, unsigned int srcRowBytes,
268   void *dst, unsigned int dstRowBytes);
269 
270 /*
271  * Copy area in frame to another part of frame. (Optional)
272  *
273  *  wid         Frame id
274  *  dstNrects   Number of rectangles to copy
275  *  dstRects    Array of rectangles to copy
276  *  dx, dy      Number of pixels away to copy area
277  */
278 typedef void (*RootlessCopyWindowProc)
279  (RootlessFrameID wid, int dstNrects, const BoxRec * dstRects, int dx, int dy);
280 
281 typedef void (*RootlessHideWindowProc)
282  (RootlessFrameID wid);
283 
284 typedef void (*RootlessUpdateColormapProc)
285  (RootlessFrameID wid, ScreenPtr pScreen);
286 
287 /*
288  * Rootless implementation function list
289  */
290 typedef struct _RootlessFrameProcs {
291     RootlessCreateFrameProc CreateFrame;
292     RootlessDestroyFrameProc DestroyFrame;
293 
294     RootlessMoveFrameProc MoveFrame;
295     RootlessResizeFrameProc ResizeFrame;
296     RootlessRestackFrameProc RestackFrame;
297     RootlessReshapeFrameProc ReshapeFrame;
298     RootlessUnmapFrameProc UnmapFrame;
299 
300     RootlessStartDrawingProc StartDrawing;
301     RootlessStopDrawingProc StopDrawing;
302     RootlessUpdateRegionProc UpdateRegion;
303     RootlessDamageRectsProc DamageRects;
304 
305     /* Optional frame functions */
306     RootlessSwitchWindowProc SwitchWindow;
307     RootlessDoReorderWindowProc DoReorderWindow;
308     RootlessHideWindowProc HideWindow;
309     RootlessUpdateColormapProc UpdateColormap;
310 
311     /* Optional acceleration functions */
312     RootlessCopyBytesProc CopyBytes;
313     RootlessCopyWindowProc CopyWindow;
314 } RootlessFrameProcsRec, *RootlessFrameProcsPtr;
315 
316 /*
317  * Initialize rootless mode on the given screen.
318  */
319 Bool RootlessInit(ScreenPtr pScreen, RootlessFrameProcsPtr procs);
320 
321 /*
322  * Return the frame ID for the physical window displaying the given window.
323  *
324  *  create      If true and the window has no frame, attempt to create one
325  */
326 RootlessFrameID RootlessFrameForWindow(WindowPtr pWin, Bool create);
327 
328 /*
329  * Return the top-level parent of a window.
330  *  The root is the top-level parent of itself, even though the root is
331  *  not otherwise considered to be a top-level window.
332  */
333 WindowPtr TopLevelParent(WindowPtr pWindow);
334 
335 /*
336  * Prepare a window for direct access to its backing buffer.
337  */
338 void RootlessStartDrawing(WindowPtr pWindow);
339 
340 /*
341  * Finish drawing to a window's backing buffer.
342  *
343  *  flush       If true, damaged areas are flushed to the screen.
344  */
345 void RootlessStopDrawing(WindowPtr pWindow, Bool flush);
346 
347 /*
348  * Allocate a new screen pixmap.
349  *  miCreateScreenResources does not do this properly with a null
350  *  framebuffer pointer.
351  */
352 void RootlessUpdateScreenPixmap(ScreenPtr pScreen);
353 
354 /*
355  * Reposition all windows on a screen to their correct positions.
356  */
357 void RootlessRepositionWindows(ScreenPtr pScreen);
358 
359 /*
360  * Bring all windows to the front of the native stack
361  */
362 void RootlessOrderAllWindows(Bool include_unhitable);
363 #endif                          /* _ROOTLESS_H */
364