1 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // Name:        wx/graphics.h
3 // Purpose:     graphics context header
4 // Author:      Stefan Csomor
5 // Modified by:
6 // Created:
7 // Copyright:   (c) Stefan Csomor
8 // Licence:     wxWindows licence
9 /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
10 
11 #ifndef _WX_GRAPHICS_H_
12 #define _WX_GRAPHICS_H_
13 
14 #include "wx/defs.h"
15 
16 #if wxUSE_GRAPHICS_CONTEXT
17 
18 #include "wx/geometry.h"
19 #include "wx/dynarray.h"
20 #include "wx/dc.h"
21 #include "wx/image.h"
22 #include "wx/vector.h"
23 
24 enum wxAntialiasMode
25 {
26     wxANTIALIAS_NONE, // should be 0
27     wxANTIALIAS_DEFAULT
28 };
29 
30 enum wxInterpolationQuality
31 {
32     // default interpolation
33     wxINTERPOLATION_DEFAULT,
34     // no interpolation
35     wxINTERPOLATION_NONE,
36     // fast interpolation, suited for interactivity
37     wxINTERPOLATION_FAST,
38     // better quality
39     wxINTERPOLATION_GOOD,
40     // best quality, not suited for interactivity
41     wxINTERPOLATION_BEST
42 };
43 
44 enum wxCompositionMode
45 {
46     // R = Result, S = Source, D = Destination, premultiplied with alpha
47     // Ra, Sa, Da their alpha components
48 
49     // classic Porter-Duff compositions
50     // http://keithp.com/~keithp/porterduff/p253-porter.pdf
51 
52     wxCOMPOSITION_INVALID = -1, /* indicates invalid/unsupported mode */
53     wxCOMPOSITION_CLEAR, /* R = 0 */
54     wxCOMPOSITION_SOURCE, /* R = S */
55     wxCOMPOSITION_OVER, /* R = S + D*(1 - Sa) */
56     wxCOMPOSITION_IN, /* R = S*Da */
57     wxCOMPOSITION_OUT, /* R = S*(1 - Da) */
58     wxCOMPOSITION_ATOP, /* R = S*Da + D*(1 - Sa) */
59 
60     wxCOMPOSITION_DEST, /* R = D, essentially a noop */
61     wxCOMPOSITION_DEST_OVER, /* R = S*(1 - Da) + D */
62     wxCOMPOSITION_DEST_IN, /* R = D*Sa */
63     wxCOMPOSITION_DEST_OUT, /* R = D*(1 - Sa) */
64     wxCOMPOSITION_DEST_ATOP, /* R = S*(1 - Da) + D*Sa */
65     wxCOMPOSITION_XOR, /* R = S*(1 - Da) + D*(1 - Sa) */
66 
67     // mathematical compositions
68     wxCOMPOSITION_ADD /* R = S + D */
69 };
70 
71 class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_CORE wxWindowDC;
72 class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_CORE wxMemoryDC;
73 #if wxUSE_PRINTING_ARCHITECTURE
74 class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_CORE wxPrinterDC;
75 #endif
76 #ifdef __WXMSW__
77 #if wxUSE_ENH_METAFILE
78 class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_CORE wxEnhMetaFileDC;
79 #endif
80 #endif
81 class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_CORE wxGraphicsContext;
82 class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_CORE wxGraphicsPath;
83 class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_CORE wxGraphicsMatrix;
84 class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_CORE wxGraphicsFigure;
85 class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_CORE wxGraphicsRenderer;
86 class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_CORE wxGraphicsPen;
87 class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_CORE wxGraphicsBrush;
88 class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_CORE wxGraphicsFont;
89 class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_CORE wxGraphicsBitmap;
90 
91 /*
92  * notes about the graphics context apis
93  *
94  * angles : are measured in radians, 0.0 being in direction of positiv x axis, PI/2 being
95  * in direction of positive y axis.
96  */
97 
98 // Base class of all objects used for drawing in the new graphics API, the always point back to their
99 // originating rendering engine, there is no dynamic unloading of a renderer currently allowed,
100 // these references are not counted
101 
102 //
103 // The data used by objects like graphics pens etc is ref counted, in order to avoid unnecessary expensive
104 // duplication. Any operation on a shared instance that results in a modified state, uncouples this
105 // instance from the other instances that were shared - using copy on write semantics
106 //
107 
108 class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_CORE wxGraphicsObjectRefData;
109 class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_CORE wxGraphicsBitmapData;
110 class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_CORE wxGraphicsMatrixData;
111 class WXDLLIMPEXP_FWD_CORE wxGraphicsPathData;
112 
113 class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxGraphicsObject : public wxObject
114 {
115 public:
116     wxGraphicsObject();
117     wxGraphicsObject( wxGraphicsRenderer* renderer );
118     virtual ~wxGraphicsObject();
119 
120     bool IsNull() const;
121 
122     // returns the renderer that was used to create this instance, or NULL if it has not been initialized yet
123     wxGraphicsRenderer* GetRenderer() const;
124     wxGraphicsObjectRefData* GetGraphicsData() const;
125 protected:
126     virtual wxObjectRefData* CreateRefData() const;
127     virtual wxObjectRefData* CloneRefData(const wxObjectRefData* data) const;
128 
129     DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxGraphicsObject)
130 };
131 
132 class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxGraphicsPen : public wxGraphicsObject
133 {
134 public:
wxGraphicsPen()135     wxGraphicsPen() {}
~wxGraphicsPen()136     virtual ~wxGraphicsPen() {}
137 private:
138     DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxGraphicsPen)
139 };
140 
141 extern WXDLLIMPEXP_DATA_CORE(wxGraphicsPen) wxNullGraphicsPen;
142 
143 class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxGraphicsBrush : public wxGraphicsObject
144 {
145 public:
wxGraphicsBrush()146     wxGraphicsBrush() {}
~wxGraphicsBrush()147     virtual ~wxGraphicsBrush() {}
148 private:
149     DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxGraphicsBrush)
150 };
151 
152 extern WXDLLIMPEXP_DATA_CORE(wxGraphicsBrush) wxNullGraphicsBrush;
153 
154 class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxGraphicsFont : public wxGraphicsObject
155 {
156 public:
wxGraphicsFont()157     wxGraphicsFont() {}
~wxGraphicsFont()158     virtual ~wxGraphicsFont() {}
159 private:
160     DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxGraphicsFont)
161 };
162 
163 extern WXDLLIMPEXP_DATA_CORE(wxGraphicsFont) wxNullGraphicsFont;
164 
165 class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxGraphicsBitmap : public wxGraphicsObject
166 {
167 public:
wxGraphicsBitmap()168     wxGraphicsBitmap() {}
~wxGraphicsBitmap()169     virtual ~wxGraphicsBitmap() {}
170 
171     // Convert bitmap to wxImage: this is more efficient than converting to
172     // wxBitmap first and then to wxImage and also works without X server
173     // connection under Unix that wxBitmap requires.
174 #if wxUSE_IMAGE
175     wxImage ConvertToImage() const;
176 #endif // wxUSE_IMAGE
177 
178     void* GetNativeBitmap() const;
179 
GetBitmapData()180     const wxGraphicsBitmapData* GetBitmapData() const
181     { return (const wxGraphicsBitmapData*) GetRefData(); }
GetBitmapData()182     wxGraphicsBitmapData* GetBitmapData()
183     { return (wxGraphicsBitmapData*) GetRefData(); }
184 
185 private:
186     DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxGraphicsBitmap)
187 };
188 
189 extern WXDLLIMPEXP_DATA_CORE(wxGraphicsBitmap) wxNullGraphicsBitmap;
190 
191 class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxGraphicsMatrix : public wxGraphicsObject
192 {
193 public:
wxGraphicsMatrix()194     wxGraphicsMatrix() {}
195 
~wxGraphicsMatrix()196     virtual ~wxGraphicsMatrix() {}
197 
198     // concatenates the matrix
199     virtual void Concat( const wxGraphicsMatrix *t );
Concat(const wxGraphicsMatrix & t)200     void Concat( const wxGraphicsMatrix &t ) { Concat( &t ); }
201 
202     // sets the matrix to the respective values
203     virtual void Set(wxDouble a=1.0, wxDouble b=0.0, wxDouble c=0.0, wxDouble d=1.0,
204         wxDouble tx=0.0, wxDouble ty=0.0);
205 
206     // gets the component valuess of the matrix
207     virtual void Get(wxDouble* a=NULL, wxDouble* b=NULL,  wxDouble* c=NULL,
208                      wxDouble* d=NULL, wxDouble* tx=NULL, wxDouble* ty=NULL) const;
209 
210     // makes this the inverse matrix
211     virtual void Invert();
212 
213     // returns true if the elements of the transformation matrix are equal ?
214     virtual bool IsEqual( const wxGraphicsMatrix* t) const;
IsEqual(const wxGraphicsMatrix & t)215     bool IsEqual( const wxGraphicsMatrix& t) const { return IsEqual( &t ); }
216 
217     // return true if this is the identity matrix
218     virtual bool IsIdentity() const;
219 
220     //
221     // transformation
222     //
223 
224     // add the translation to this matrix
225     virtual void Translate( wxDouble dx , wxDouble dy );
226 
227     // add the scale to this matrix
228     virtual void Scale( wxDouble xScale , wxDouble yScale );
229 
230     // add the rotation to this matrix (radians)
231     virtual void Rotate( wxDouble angle );
232 
233     //
234     // apply the transforms
235     //
236 
237     // applies that matrix to the point
238     virtual void TransformPoint( wxDouble *x, wxDouble *y ) const;
239 
240     // applies the matrix except for translations
241     virtual void TransformDistance( wxDouble *dx, wxDouble *dy ) const;
242 
243     // returns the native representation
244     virtual void * GetNativeMatrix() const;
245 
GetMatrixData()246     const wxGraphicsMatrixData* GetMatrixData() const
247     { return (const wxGraphicsMatrixData*) GetRefData(); }
GetMatrixData()248     wxGraphicsMatrixData* GetMatrixData()
249     { return (wxGraphicsMatrixData*) GetRefData(); }
250 
251 private:
252     DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxGraphicsMatrix)
253 };
254 
255 extern WXDLLIMPEXP_DATA_CORE(wxGraphicsMatrix) wxNullGraphicsMatrix;
256 
257 class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxGraphicsPath : public wxGraphicsObject
258 {
259 public:
wxGraphicsPath()260     wxGraphicsPath()  {}
~wxGraphicsPath()261     virtual ~wxGraphicsPath() {}
262 
263     //
264     // These are the path primitives from which everything else can be constructed
265     //
266 
267     // begins a new subpath at (x,y)
268     virtual void MoveToPoint( wxDouble x, wxDouble y );
269     void MoveToPoint( const wxPoint2DDouble& p);
270 
271     // adds a straight line from the current point to (x,y)
272     virtual void AddLineToPoint( wxDouble x, wxDouble y );
273     void AddLineToPoint( const wxPoint2DDouble& p);
274 
275     // adds a cubic Bezier curve from the current point, using two control points and an end point
276     virtual void AddCurveToPoint( wxDouble cx1, wxDouble cy1, wxDouble cx2, wxDouble cy2, wxDouble x, wxDouble y );
277     void AddCurveToPoint( const wxPoint2DDouble& c1, const wxPoint2DDouble& c2, const wxPoint2DDouble& e);
278 
279     // adds another path
280     virtual void AddPath( const wxGraphicsPath& path );
281 
282     // closes the current sub-path
283     virtual void CloseSubpath();
284 
285     // gets the last point of the current path, (0,0) if not yet set
286     virtual void GetCurrentPoint( wxDouble* x, wxDouble* y) const;
287     wxPoint2DDouble GetCurrentPoint() const;
288 
289     // adds an arc of a circle centering at (x,y) with radius (r) from startAngle to endAngle
290     virtual void AddArc( wxDouble x, wxDouble y, wxDouble r, wxDouble startAngle, wxDouble endAngle, bool clockwise );
291     void AddArc( const wxPoint2DDouble& c, wxDouble r, wxDouble startAngle, wxDouble endAngle, bool clockwise);
292 
293     //
294     // These are convenience functions which - if not available natively will be assembled
295     // using the primitives from above
296     //
297 
298     // adds a quadratic Bezier curve from the current point, using a control point and an end point
299     virtual void AddQuadCurveToPoint( wxDouble cx, wxDouble cy, wxDouble x, wxDouble y );
300 
301     // appends a rectangle as a new closed subpath
302     virtual void AddRectangle( wxDouble x, wxDouble y, wxDouble w, wxDouble h );
303 
304     // appends an ellipsis as a new closed subpath fitting the passed rectangle
305     virtual void AddCircle( wxDouble x, wxDouble y, wxDouble r );
306 
307     // appends a an arc to two tangents connecting (current) to (x1,y1) and (x1,y1) to (x2,y2), also a straight line from (current) to (x1,y1)
308     virtual void AddArcToPoint( wxDouble x1, wxDouble y1 , wxDouble x2, wxDouble y2, wxDouble r );
309 
310     // appends an ellipse
311     virtual void AddEllipse( wxDouble x, wxDouble y, wxDouble w, wxDouble h);
312 
313     // appends a rounded rectangle
314     virtual void AddRoundedRectangle( wxDouble x, wxDouble y, wxDouble w, wxDouble h, wxDouble radius);
315 
316     // returns the native path
317     virtual void * GetNativePath() const;
318 
319     // give the native path returned by GetNativePath() back (there might be some deallocations necessary)
320     virtual void UnGetNativePath(void *p)const;
321 
322     // transforms each point of this path by the matrix
323     virtual void Transform( const wxGraphicsMatrix& matrix );
324 
325     // gets the bounding box enclosing all points (possibly including control points)
326     virtual void GetBox(wxDouble *x, wxDouble *y, wxDouble *w, wxDouble *h)const;
327     wxRect2DDouble GetBox()const;
328 
329     virtual bool Contains( wxDouble x, wxDouble y, wxPolygonFillMode fillStyle = wxODDEVEN_RULE)const;
330     bool Contains( const wxPoint2DDouble& c, wxPolygonFillMode fillStyle = wxODDEVEN_RULE)const;
331 
GetPathData()332     const wxGraphicsPathData* GetPathData() const
333     { return (const wxGraphicsPathData*) GetRefData(); }
GetPathData()334     wxGraphicsPathData* GetPathData()
335     { return (wxGraphicsPathData*) GetRefData(); }
336 
337 private:
338     DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxGraphicsPath)
339 };
340 
341 extern WXDLLIMPEXP_DATA_CORE(wxGraphicsPath) wxNullGraphicsPath;
342 
343 
344 // Describes a single gradient stop.
345 class wxGraphicsGradientStop
346 {
347 public:
348     wxGraphicsGradientStop(wxColour col = wxTransparentColour,
349                            float pos = 0.)
m_col(col)350         : m_col(col),
351           m_pos(pos)
352     {
353     }
354 
355     // default copy ctor, assignment operator and dtor are ok
356 
GetColour()357     const wxColour& GetColour() const { return m_col; }
SetColour(const wxColour & col)358     void SetColour(const wxColour& col) { m_col = col; }
359 
GetPosition()360     float GetPosition() const { return m_pos; }
SetPosition(float pos)361     void SetPosition(float pos)
362     {
363         wxASSERT_MSG( pos >= 0 && pos <= 1, "invalid gradient stop position" );
364 
365         m_pos = pos;
366     }
367 
368 private:
369     // The colour of this gradient band.
370     wxColour m_col;
371 
372     // Its starting position: 0 is the beginning and 1 is the end.
373     float m_pos;
374 };
375 
376 // A collection of gradient stops ordered by their positions (from lowest to
377 // highest). The first stop (index 0, position 0.0) is always the starting
378 // colour and the last one (index GetCount() - 1, position 1.0) is the end
379 // colour.
380 class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxGraphicsGradientStops
381 {
382 public:
383     wxGraphicsGradientStops(wxColour startCol = wxTransparentColour,
384                             wxColour endCol = wxTransparentColour)
385     {
386         // we can't use Add() here as it relies on having start/end stops as
387         // first/last array elements so do it manually
388         m_stops.push_back(wxGraphicsGradientStop(startCol, 0.f));
389         m_stops.push_back(wxGraphicsGradientStop(endCol, 1.f));
390     }
391 
392     // default copy ctor, assignment operator and dtor are ok for this class
393 
394 
395     // Add a stop in correct order.
396     void Add(const wxGraphicsGradientStop& stop);
Add(wxColour col,float pos)397     void Add(wxColour col, float pos) { Add(wxGraphicsGradientStop(col, pos)); }
398 
399     // Get the number of stops.
GetCount()400     size_t GetCount() const { return m_stops.size(); }
401 
402     // Return the stop at the given index (which must be valid).
Item(unsigned n)403     wxGraphicsGradientStop Item(unsigned n) const { return m_stops.at(n); }
404 
405     // Get/set start and end colours.
SetStartColour(wxColour col)406     void SetStartColour(wxColour col)
407         { m_stops[0].SetColour(col); }
GetStartColour()408     wxColour GetStartColour() const
409         { return m_stops[0].GetColour(); }
SetEndColour(wxColour col)410     void SetEndColour(wxColour col)
411         { m_stops[m_stops.size() - 1].SetColour(col); }
GetEndColour()412     wxColour GetEndColour() const
413         { return m_stops[m_stops.size() - 1].GetColour(); }
414 
415 private:
416     // All the stops stored in ascending order of positions.
417     wxVector<wxGraphicsGradientStop> m_stops;
418 };
419 
420 class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxGraphicsContext : public wxGraphicsObject
421 {
422 public:
423     wxGraphicsContext(wxGraphicsRenderer* renderer);
424 
425     virtual ~wxGraphicsContext();
426 
427     static wxGraphicsContext* Create( const wxWindowDC& dc);
428     static wxGraphicsContext * Create( const wxMemoryDC& dc);
429 #if wxUSE_PRINTING_ARCHITECTURE
430     static wxGraphicsContext * Create( const wxPrinterDC& dc);
431 #endif
432 #ifdef __WXMSW__
433 #if wxUSE_ENH_METAFILE
434     static wxGraphicsContext * Create( const wxEnhMetaFileDC& dc);
435 #endif
436 #endif
437 
438     static wxGraphicsContext* CreateFromNative( void * context );
439 
440     static wxGraphicsContext* CreateFromNativeWindow( void * window );
441 
442     static wxGraphicsContext* Create( wxWindow* window );
443 
444 #if wxUSE_IMAGE
445     // Create a context for drawing onto a wxImage. The image life time must be
446     // greater than that of the context itself as when the context is destroyed
447     // it will copy its contents to the specified image.
448     static wxGraphicsContext* Create(wxImage& image);
449 #endif // wxUSE_IMAGE
450 
451     // create a context that can be used for measuring texts only, no drawing allowed
452     static wxGraphicsContext * Create();
453 
454     // begin a new document (relevant only for printing / pdf etc) if there is a progress dialog, message will be shown
455     virtual bool StartDoc( const wxString& message );
456 
457     // done with that document (relevant only for printing / pdf etc)
458     virtual void EndDoc();
459 
460     // opens a new page  (relevant only for printing / pdf etc) with the given size in points
461     // (if both are null the default page size will be used)
462     virtual void StartPage( wxDouble width = 0, wxDouble height = 0 );
463 
464     // ends the current page  (relevant only for printing / pdf etc)
465     virtual void EndPage();
466 
467     // make sure that the current content of this context is immediately visible
468     virtual void Flush();
469 
470     wxGraphicsPath CreatePath() const;
471 
472     virtual wxGraphicsPen CreatePen(const wxPen& pen) const;
473 
474     virtual wxGraphicsBrush CreateBrush(const wxBrush& brush ) const;
475 
476     // sets the brush to a linear gradient, starting at (x1,y1) and ending at
477     // (x2,y2) with the given boundary colours or the specified stops
478     wxGraphicsBrush
479     CreateLinearGradientBrush(wxDouble x1, wxDouble y1,
480                               wxDouble x2, wxDouble y2,
481                               const wxColour& c1, const wxColour& c2) const;
482     wxGraphicsBrush
483     CreateLinearGradientBrush(wxDouble x1, wxDouble y1,
484                               wxDouble x2, wxDouble y2,
485                               const wxGraphicsGradientStops& stops) const;
486 
487     // sets the brush to a radial gradient originating at (xo,yc) and ending
488     // on a circle around (xc,yc) with the given radius; the colours may be
489     // specified by just the two extremes or the full array of gradient stops
490     wxGraphicsBrush
491     CreateRadialGradientBrush(wxDouble xo, wxDouble yo,
492                               wxDouble xc, wxDouble yc, wxDouble radius,
493                               const wxColour& oColor, const wxColour& cColor) const;
494 
495     wxGraphicsBrush
496     CreateRadialGradientBrush(wxDouble xo, wxDouble yo,
497                               wxDouble xc, wxDouble yc, wxDouble radius,
498                               const wxGraphicsGradientStops& stops) const;
499 
500     // creates a font
501     virtual wxGraphicsFont CreateFont( const wxFont &font , const wxColour &col = *wxBLACK ) const;
502     virtual wxGraphicsFont CreateFont(double sizeInPixels,
503                                       const wxString& facename,
504                                       int flags = wxFONTFLAG_DEFAULT,
505                                       const wxColour& col = *wxBLACK) const;
506 
507     // create a native bitmap representation
508     virtual wxGraphicsBitmap CreateBitmap( const wxBitmap &bitmap ) const;
509 #if wxUSE_IMAGE
510     wxGraphicsBitmap CreateBitmapFromImage(const wxImage& image) const;
511 #endif // wxUSE_IMAGE
512 
513     // create a native bitmap representation
514     virtual wxGraphicsBitmap CreateSubBitmap( const wxGraphicsBitmap &bitmap, wxDouble x, wxDouble y, wxDouble w, wxDouble h  ) const;
515 
516     // create a 'native' matrix corresponding to these values
517     virtual wxGraphicsMatrix CreateMatrix( wxDouble a=1.0, wxDouble b=0.0, wxDouble c=0.0, wxDouble d=1.0,
518         wxDouble tx=0.0, wxDouble ty=0.0) const;
519 
CreateMatrix(const wxAffineMatrix2DBase & mat)520     wxGraphicsMatrix CreateMatrix( const wxAffineMatrix2DBase& mat ) const
521     {
522         wxMatrix2D mat2D;
523         wxPoint2DDouble tr;
524         mat.Get(&mat2D, &tr);
525 
526         return CreateMatrix(mat2D.m_11, mat2D.m_12, mat2D.m_21, mat2D.m_22,
527                             tr.m_x, tr.m_y);
528     }
529 
530     // push the current state of the context, ie the transformation matrix on a stack
531     virtual void PushState() = 0;
532 
533     // pops a stored state from the stack
534     virtual void PopState() = 0;
535 
536     // clips drawings to the region intersected with the current clipping region
537     virtual void Clip( const wxRegion &region ) = 0;
538 
539     // clips drawings to the rect intersected with the current clipping region
540     virtual void Clip( wxDouble x, wxDouble y, wxDouble w, wxDouble h ) = 0;
541 
542     // resets the clipping to original extent
543     virtual void ResetClip() = 0;
544 
545     // returns the native context
546     virtual void * GetNativeContext() = 0;
547 
548     // returns the current shape antialiasing mode
GetAntialiasMode()549     virtual wxAntialiasMode GetAntialiasMode() const { return m_antialias; }
550 
551     // sets the antialiasing mode, returns true if it supported
552     virtual bool SetAntialiasMode(wxAntialiasMode antialias) = 0;
553 
554     // returns the current interpolation quality
GetInterpolationQuality()555     virtual wxInterpolationQuality GetInterpolationQuality() const { return m_interpolation; }
556 
557     // sets the interpolation quality, returns true if it supported
558     virtual bool SetInterpolationQuality(wxInterpolationQuality interpolation) = 0;
559 
560     // returns the current compositing operator
GetCompositionMode()561     virtual wxCompositionMode GetCompositionMode() const { return m_composition; }
562 
563     // sets the compositing operator, returns true if it supported
564     virtual bool SetCompositionMode(wxCompositionMode op) = 0;
565 
566     // returns the size of the graphics context in device coordinates
GetSize(wxDouble * width,wxDouble * height)567     void GetSize(wxDouble* width, wxDouble* height) const
568     {
569         if ( width )
570             *width = m_width;
571         if ( height )
572             *height = m_height;
573     }
574 
575     // returns the resolution of the graphics context in device points per inch
576     virtual void GetDPI( wxDouble* dpiX, wxDouble* dpiY);
577 
578 #if 0
579     // sets the current alpha on this context
580     virtual void SetAlpha( wxDouble alpha );
581 
582     // returns the alpha on this context
583     virtual wxDouble GetAlpha() const;
584 #endif
585 
586     // all rendering is done into a fully transparent temporary context
587     virtual void BeginLayer(wxDouble opacity) = 0;
588 
589     // composites back the drawings into the context with the opacity given at
590     // the BeginLayer call
591     virtual void EndLayer() = 0;
592 
593     //
594     // transformation : changes the current transformation matrix CTM of the context
595     //
596 
597     // translate
598     virtual void Translate( wxDouble dx , wxDouble dy ) = 0;
599 
600     // scale
601     virtual void Scale( wxDouble xScale , wxDouble yScale ) = 0;
602 
603     // rotate (radians)
604     virtual void Rotate( wxDouble angle ) = 0;
605 
606     // concatenates this transform with the current transform of this context
607     virtual void ConcatTransform( const wxGraphicsMatrix& matrix ) = 0;
608 
609     // sets the transform of this context
610     virtual void SetTransform( const wxGraphicsMatrix& matrix ) = 0;
611 
612     // gets the matrix of this context
613     virtual wxGraphicsMatrix GetTransform() const = 0;
614     //
615     // setting the paint
616     //
617 
618     // sets the pen
619     virtual void SetPen( const wxGraphicsPen& pen );
620 
621     void SetPen( const wxPen& pen );
622 
623     // sets the brush for filling
624     virtual void SetBrush( const wxGraphicsBrush& brush );
625 
626     void SetBrush( const wxBrush& brush );
627 
628     // sets the font
629     virtual void SetFont( const wxGraphicsFont& font );
630 
631     void SetFont( const wxFont& font, const wxColour& colour );
632 
633 
634     // strokes along a path with the current pen
635     virtual void StrokePath( const wxGraphicsPath& path ) = 0;
636 
637     // fills a path with the current brush
638     virtual void FillPath( const wxGraphicsPath& path, wxPolygonFillMode fillStyle = wxODDEVEN_RULE ) = 0;
639 
640     // draws a path by first filling and then stroking
641     virtual void DrawPath( const wxGraphicsPath& path, wxPolygonFillMode fillStyle = wxODDEVEN_RULE );
642 
643     //
644     // text
645     //
646 
DrawText(const wxString & str,wxDouble x,wxDouble y)647     void DrawText( const wxString &str, wxDouble x, wxDouble y )
648         { DoDrawText(str, x, y); }
649 
DrawText(const wxString & str,wxDouble x,wxDouble y,wxDouble angle)650     void DrawText( const wxString &str, wxDouble x, wxDouble y, wxDouble angle )
651         { DoDrawRotatedText(str, x, y, angle); }
652 
DrawText(const wxString & str,wxDouble x,wxDouble y,const wxGraphicsBrush & backgroundBrush)653     void DrawText( const wxString &str, wxDouble x, wxDouble y,
654                    const wxGraphicsBrush& backgroundBrush )
655         { DoDrawFilledText(str, x, y, backgroundBrush); }
656 
DrawText(const wxString & str,wxDouble x,wxDouble y,wxDouble angle,const wxGraphicsBrush & backgroundBrush)657     void DrawText( const wxString &str, wxDouble x, wxDouble y,
658                    wxDouble angle, const wxGraphicsBrush& backgroundBrush )
659         { DoDrawRotatedFilledText(str, x, y, angle, backgroundBrush); }
660 
661 
662     virtual void GetTextExtent( const wxString &text, wxDouble *width, wxDouble *height,
663         wxDouble *descent = NULL, wxDouble *externalLeading = NULL ) const  = 0;
664 
665     virtual void GetPartialTextExtents(const wxString& text, wxArrayDouble& widths) const = 0;
666 
667     //
668     // image support
669     //
670 
671     virtual void DrawBitmap( const wxGraphicsBitmap &bmp, wxDouble x, wxDouble y, wxDouble w, wxDouble h ) = 0;
672 
673     virtual void DrawBitmap( const wxBitmap &bmp, wxDouble x, wxDouble y, wxDouble w, wxDouble h ) = 0;
674 
675     virtual void DrawIcon( const wxIcon &icon, wxDouble x, wxDouble y, wxDouble w, wxDouble h ) = 0;
676 
677     //
678     // convenience methods
679     //
680 
681     // strokes a single line
682     virtual void StrokeLine( wxDouble x1, wxDouble y1, wxDouble x2, wxDouble y2);
683 
684     // stroke lines connecting each of the points
685     virtual void StrokeLines( size_t n, const wxPoint2DDouble *points);
686 
687     // stroke disconnected lines from begin to end points
688     virtual void StrokeLines( size_t n, const wxPoint2DDouble *beginPoints, const wxPoint2DDouble *endPoints);
689 
690     // draws a polygon
691     virtual void DrawLines( size_t n, const wxPoint2DDouble *points, wxPolygonFillMode fillStyle = wxODDEVEN_RULE );
692 
693     // draws a rectangle
694     virtual void DrawRectangle( wxDouble x, wxDouble y, wxDouble w, wxDouble h);
695 
696     // draws an ellipse
697     virtual void DrawEllipse( wxDouble x, wxDouble y, wxDouble w, wxDouble h);
698 
699     // draws a rounded rectangle
700     virtual void DrawRoundedRectangle( wxDouble x, wxDouble y, wxDouble w, wxDouble h, wxDouble radius);
701 
702      // wrappers using wxPoint2DDouble TODO
703 
704     // helper to determine if a 0.5 offset should be applied for the drawing operation
ShouldOffset()705     virtual bool ShouldOffset() const { return false; }
706 
707     // indicates whether the context should try to offset for pixel boundaries, this only makes sense on
708     // bitmap devices like screen, by default this is turned off
709     virtual void EnableOffset(bool enable = true);
710 
DisableOffset()711     void DisableOffset() { EnableOffset(false); }
OffsetEnabled()712     bool OffsetEnabled() { return m_enableOffset; }
713 
714 protected:
715     // These fields must be initialized in the derived class ctors.
716     wxDouble m_width,
717              m_height;
718 
719     wxGraphicsPen m_pen;
720     wxGraphicsBrush m_brush;
721     wxGraphicsFont m_font;
722     wxAntialiasMode m_antialias;
723     wxCompositionMode m_composition;
724     wxInterpolationQuality m_interpolation;
725     bool m_enableOffset;
726 
727 protected:
728     // implementations of overloaded public functions: we use different names
729     // for them to avoid the virtual function hiding problems in the derived
730     // classes
731     virtual void DoDrawText(const wxString& str, wxDouble x, wxDouble y) = 0;
732     virtual void DoDrawRotatedText(const wxString& str, wxDouble x, wxDouble y,
733                                    wxDouble angle);
734     virtual void DoDrawFilledText(const wxString& str, wxDouble x, wxDouble y,
735                                   const wxGraphicsBrush& backgroundBrush);
736     virtual void DoDrawRotatedFilledText(const wxString& str,
737                                          wxDouble x, wxDouble y,
738                                          wxDouble angle,
739                                          const wxGraphicsBrush& backgroundBrush);
740 
741     wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxGraphicsContext);
742     DECLARE_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxGraphicsContext)
743 };
744 
745 #if 0
746 
747 //
748 // A graphics figure allows to cache path, pen etc creations, also will be a basis for layering/grouping elements
749 //
750 
751 class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxGraphicsFigure : public wxGraphicsObject
752 {
753 public:
754     wxGraphicsFigure(wxGraphicsRenderer* renderer);
755 
756     virtual ~wxGraphicsFigure();
757 
758     void SetPath( wxGraphicsMatrix* matrix );
759 
760     void SetMatrix( wxGraphicsPath* path);
761 
762     // draws this object on the context
763     virtual void Draw( wxGraphicsContext* cg );
764 
765     // returns the path of this object
766     wxGraphicsPath* GetPath() { return m_path; }
767 
768     // returns the transformation matrix of this object, may be null if there is no transformation necessary
769     wxGraphicsMatrix* GetMatrix() { return m_matrix; }
770 
771 private:
772     wxGraphicsMatrix* m_matrix;
773     wxGraphicsPath* m_path;
774 
775     DECLARE_DYNAMIC_CLASS(wxGraphicsFigure)
776 };
777 
778 #endif
779 
780 //
781 // The graphics renderer is the instance corresponding to the rendering engine used, eg there is ONE core graphics renderer
782 // instance on OSX. This instance is pointed back to by all objects created by it. Therefore you can create eg additional
783 // paths at any point from a given matrix etc.
784 //
785 
786 class WXDLLIMPEXP_CORE wxGraphicsRenderer : public wxObject
787 {
788 public:
wxGraphicsRenderer()789     wxGraphicsRenderer() {}
790 
~wxGraphicsRenderer()791     virtual ~wxGraphicsRenderer() {}
792 
793     static wxGraphicsRenderer* GetDefaultRenderer();
794 
795     static wxGraphicsRenderer* GetCairoRenderer();
796     // Context
797 
798     virtual wxGraphicsContext * CreateContext( const wxWindowDC& dc) = 0;
799     virtual wxGraphicsContext * CreateContext( const wxMemoryDC& dc) = 0;
800 #if wxUSE_PRINTING_ARCHITECTURE
801     virtual wxGraphicsContext * CreateContext( const wxPrinterDC& dc) = 0;
802 #endif
803 #ifdef __WXMSW__
804 #if wxUSE_ENH_METAFILE
805     virtual wxGraphicsContext * CreateContext( const wxEnhMetaFileDC& dc) = 0;
806 #endif
807 #endif
808 
809     virtual wxGraphicsContext * CreateContextFromNativeContext( void * context ) = 0;
810 
811     virtual wxGraphicsContext * CreateContextFromNativeWindow( void * window ) = 0;
812 
813     virtual wxGraphicsContext * CreateContext( wxWindow* window ) = 0;
814 
815 #if wxUSE_IMAGE
816     virtual wxGraphicsContext * CreateContextFromImage(wxImage& image) = 0;
817 #endif // wxUSE_IMAGE
818 
819     // create a context that can be used for measuring texts only, no drawing allowed
820     virtual wxGraphicsContext * CreateMeasuringContext() = 0;
821 
822     // Path
823 
824     virtual wxGraphicsPath CreatePath() = 0;
825 
826     // Matrix
827 
828     virtual wxGraphicsMatrix CreateMatrix( wxDouble a=1.0, wxDouble b=0.0, wxDouble c=0.0, wxDouble d=1.0,
829         wxDouble tx=0.0, wxDouble ty=0.0) = 0;
830 
831     // Paints
832 
833     virtual wxGraphicsPen CreatePen(const wxPen& pen) = 0;
834 
835     virtual wxGraphicsBrush CreateBrush(const wxBrush& brush ) = 0;
836 
837     // Gradient brush creation functions may not honour all the stops specified
838     // stops and use just its boundary colours (this is currently the case
839     // under OS X)
840     virtual wxGraphicsBrush
841     CreateLinearGradientBrush(wxDouble x1, wxDouble y1,
842                               wxDouble x2, wxDouble y2,
843                               const wxGraphicsGradientStops& stops) = 0;
844 
845     virtual wxGraphicsBrush
846     CreateRadialGradientBrush(wxDouble xo, wxDouble yo,
847                               wxDouble xc, wxDouble yc,
848                               wxDouble radius,
849                               const wxGraphicsGradientStops& stops) = 0;
850 
851     // sets the font
852     virtual wxGraphicsFont CreateFont( const wxFont &font , const wxColour &col = *wxBLACK ) = 0;
853     virtual wxGraphicsFont CreateFont(double sizeInPixels,
854                                       const wxString& facename,
855                                       int flags = wxFONTFLAG_DEFAULT,
856                                       const wxColour& col = *wxBLACK) = 0;
857 
858     // create a native bitmap representation
859     virtual wxGraphicsBitmap CreateBitmap( const wxBitmap &bitmap ) = 0;
860 #if wxUSE_IMAGE
861     virtual wxGraphicsBitmap CreateBitmapFromImage(const wxImage& image) = 0;
862     virtual wxImage CreateImageFromBitmap(const wxGraphicsBitmap& bmp) = 0;
863 #endif // wxUSE_IMAGE
864 
865     // create a graphics bitmap from a native bitmap
866     virtual wxGraphicsBitmap CreateBitmapFromNativeBitmap( void* bitmap ) = 0;
867 
868     // create a subimage from a native image representation
869     virtual wxGraphicsBitmap CreateSubBitmap( const wxGraphicsBitmap &bitmap, wxDouble x, wxDouble y, wxDouble w, wxDouble h  ) = 0;
870 
871 private:
872     wxDECLARE_NO_COPY_CLASS(wxGraphicsRenderer);
873     DECLARE_ABSTRACT_CLASS(wxGraphicsRenderer)
874 };
875 
876 
877 #if wxUSE_IMAGE
878 inline
ConvertToImage()879 wxImage wxGraphicsBitmap::ConvertToImage() const
880 {
881     wxGraphicsRenderer* renderer = GetRenderer();
882     return renderer ? renderer->CreateImageFromBitmap(*this) : wxNullImage;
883 }
884 #endif // wxUSE_IMAGE
885 
886 #endif // wxUSE_GRAPHICS_CONTEXT
887 
888 #endif // _WX_GRAPHICS_H_
889