tk8.6.12/generic/tkTextBTree.c

/*
 * tkTextBTree.c --
 *
 *	This file contains code that manages the B-tree representation of text
 *	for Tk's text widget and implements character and toggle segment
 *	types.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1992-1994 The Regents of the University of California.
 * Copyright (c) 1994-1995 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
 *
 * See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and redistribution of
 * this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL WARRANTIES.
 */

#include "tkInt.h"
#include "tkText.h"

/*
 * Implementation notes:
 *
 * Most of this file is independent of the text widget implementation and
 * representation now. Without much effort this could be developed further
 * into a new Tcl object type of which the Tk text widget is one example of a
 * client.
 *
 * The B-tree is set up with a dummy last line of text which must not be
 * displayed, and must _never_ have a non-zero pixel count. This dummy line is
 * a historical convenience to avoid other code having to deal with NULL
 * TkTextLines. Since Tk 8.5, with pixel line height calculations and peer
 * widgets, this dummy line is becoming somewhat of a liability, and special
 * case code has been required to deal with it. It is probably a good idea to
 * investigate removing the dummy line completely. This could result in an
 * overall simplification (although it would require new special case code to
 * deal with the fact that '.text index end' would then not really point to a
 * valid line, rather it would point to the beginning of a non-existent line
 * one beyond all current lines - we could perhaps define that as a
 * TkTextIndex with a NULL TkTextLine ptr).
 */

/*
 * The data structure below keeps summary information about one tag as part of
 * the tag information in a node.
 */

typedef struct Summary {
    TkTextTag *tagPtr;		/* Handle for tag. */
    int toggleCount;		/* Number of transitions into or out of this
				 * tag that occur in the subtree rooted at
				 * this node. */
    struct Summary *nextPtr;	/* Next in list of all tags for same node, or
				 * NULL if at end of list. */
} Summary;

/*
 * The data structure below defines a node in the B-tree.
 */

typedef struct Node {
    struct Node *parentPtr;	/* Pointer to parent node, or NULL if this is
				 * the root. */
    struct Node *nextPtr;	/* Next in list of siblings with the same
				 * parent node, or NULL for end of list. */
    Summary *summaryPtr;	/* First in malloc-ed list of info about tags
				 * in this subtree (NULL if no tag info in the
				 * subtree). */
    int level;			/* Level of this node in the B-tree. 0 refers
				 * to the bottom of the tree (children are
				 * lines, not nodes). */
    union {			/* First in linked list of children. */
	struct Node *nodePtr;	/* Used if level > 0. */
	TkTextLine *linePtr;	/* Used if level == 0. */
    } children;
    int numChildren;		/* Number of children of this node. */
    int numLines;		/* Total number of lines (leaves) in the
				 * subtree rooted here. */
    int *numPixels;		/* Array containing total number of vertical
				 * display pixels in the subtree rooted here,
				 * one entry for each peer widget. */
} Node;

/*
 * Used to avoid having to allocate and deallocate arrays on the fly for
 * commonly used functions. Must be > 0.
 */

#define PIXEL_CLIENTS 5

/*
 * Upper and lower bounds on how many children a node may have: rebalance when
 * either of these limits is exceeded. MAX_CHILDREN should be twice
 * MIN_CHILDREN and MIN_CHILDREN must be >= 2.
 */

#define MAX_CHILDREN 12
#define MIN_CHILDREN 6

/*
 * The data structure below defines an entire B-tree. Since text widgets are
 * the only current B-tree clients, 'clients' and 'pixelReferences' are
 * identical.
 */

typedef struct BTree {
    Node *rootPtr;		/* Pointer to root of B-tree. */
    int clients;		/* Number of clients of this B-tree. */
    int pixelReferences;	/* Number of clients of this B-tree which care
				 * about pixel heights. */
    int stateEpoch;		/* Updated each time any aspect of the B-tree
				 * changes. */
    TkSharedText *sharedTextPtr;/* Used to find tagTable in consistency
				 * checking code, and to access list of all
				 * B-tree clients. */
    int startEndCount;
    TkTextLine **startEnd;
    TkText **startEndRef;
} BTree;

/*
 * The structure below is used to pass information between
 * TkBTreeGetTags and IncCount:
 */

typedef struct TagInfo {
    int numTags;		/* Number of tags for which there is currently
				 * information in tags and counts. */
    int arraySize;		/* Number of entries allocated for tags and
				 * counts. */
    TkTextTag **tagPtrs;	/* Array of tags seen so far. Malloc-ed. */
    int *counts;		/* Toggle count (so far) for each entry in
				 * tags. Malloc-ed. */
} TagInfo;

/*
 * Variable that indicates whether to enable consistency checks for debugging.
 */

int tkBTreeDebug = 0;

/*
 * Macros that determine how much space to allocate for new segments:
 */

#define CSEG_SIZE(chars) ((unsigned)(Tk_Offset(TkTextSegment, body) \
	+ 1 + (chars)))
#define TSEG_SIZE ((unsigned)(Tk_Offset(TkTextSegment, body) \
	+ sizeof(TkTextToggle)))

/*
 * Forward declarations for functions defined in this file:
 */

static int		AdjustPixelClient(BTree *treePtr, int defaultHeight,
			    Node *nodePtr, TkTextLine *start, TkTextLine *end,
			    int useReference, int newPixelReferences,
			    int *counting);
static void		ChangeNodeToggleCount(Node *nodePtr,
			    TkTextTag *tagPtr, int delta);
static void		CharCheckProc(TkTextSegment *segPtr,
			    TkTextLine *linePtr);
static int		CharDeleteProc(TkTextSegment *segPtr,
			    TkTextLine *linePtr, int treeGone);
static TkTextSegment *	CharCleanupProc(TkTextSegment *segPtr,
			    TkTextLine *linePtr);
static TkTextSegment *	CharSplitProc(TkTextSegment *segPtr, int index);
static void		CheckNodeConsistency(Node *nodePtr, int references);
static void		CleanupLine(TkTextLine *linePtr);
static void		DeleteSummaries(Summary *tagPtr);
static void		DestroyNode(Node *nodePtr);
static TkTextSegment *	FindTagEnd(TkTextBTree tree, TkTextTag *tagPtr,
			    TkTextIndex *indexPtr);
static void		IncCount(TkTextTag *tagPtr, int inc,
			    TagInfo *tagInfoPtr);
static void		Rebalance(BTree *treePtr, Node *nodePtr);
static void		RecomputeNodeCounts(BTree *treePtr, Node *nodePtr);
static void		RemovePixelClient(BTree *treePtr, Node *nodePtr,
			    int overwriteWithLast);
static TkTextSegment *	SplitSeg(TkTextIndex *indexPtr);
static void		ToggleCheckProc(TkTextSegment *segPtr,
			    TkTextLine *linePtr);
static TkTextSegment *	ToggleCleanupProc(TkTextSegment *segPtr,
			    TkTextLine *linePtr);
static int		ToggleDeleteProc(TkTextSegment *segPtr,
			    TkTextLine *linePtr, int treeGone);
static void		ToggleLineChangeProc(TkTextSegment *segPtr,
			    TkTextLine *linePtr);
static TkTextSegment *	FindTagStart(TkTextBTree tree, TkTextTag *tagPtr,
			    TkTextIndex *indexPtr);
static void		AdjustStartEndRefs(BTree *treePtr, TkText *textPtr,
			    int action);

/*
 * Actions for use by AdjustStartEndRefs
 */

#define TEXT_ADD_REFS		1
#define TEXT_REMOVE_REFS	2

/*
 * Type record for character segments:
 */

const Tk_SegType tkTextCharType = {
    "character",		/* name */
    0,				/* leftGravity */
    CharSplitProc,		/* splitProc */
    CharDeleteProc,		/* deleteProc */
    CharCleanupProc,		/* cleanupProc */
    NULL,			/* lineChangeProc */
    TkTextCharLayoutProc,	/* layoutProc */
    CharCheckProc		/* checkProc */
};

/*
 * Type record for segments marking the beginning of a tagged range:
 */

const Tk_SegType tkTextToggleOnType = {
    "toggleOn",			/* name */
    0,				/* leftGravity */
    NULL,			/* splitProc */
    ToggleDeleteProc,		/* deleteProc */
    ToggleCleanupProc,		/* cleanupProc */
    ToggleLineChangeProc,	/* lineChangeProc */
    NULL,			/* layoutProc */
    ToggleCheckProc		/* checkProc */
};

/*
 * Type record for segments marking the end of a tagged range:
 */

const Tk_SegType tkTextToggleOffType = {
    "toggleOff",		/* name */
    1,				/* leftGravity */
    NULL,			/* splitProc */
    ToggleDeleteProc,		/* deleteProc */
    ToggleCleanupProc,		/* cleanupProc */
    ToggleLineChangeProc,	/* lineChangeProc */
    NULL,			/* layoutProc */
    ToggleCheckProc		/* checkProc */
};

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreeCreate --
 *
 *	This function is called to create a new text B-tree.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is a pointer to a new B-tree containing one line with
 *	nothing but a newline character.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Memory is allocated and initialized.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

TkTextBTree
TkBTreeCreate(
    TkSharedText *sharedTextPtr)
{
    BTree *treePtr;
    Node *rootPtr;
    TkTextLine *linePtr, *linePtr2;
    TkTextSegment *segPtr;

    /*
     * The tree will initially have two empty lines. The second line isn't
     * actually part of the tree's contents, but its presence makes several
     * operations easier. The tree will have one node, which is also the root
     * of the tree.
     */

    rootPtr = (Node *)ckalloc(sizeof(Node));
    linePtr = (TkTextLine *)ckalloc(sizeof(TkTextLine));
    linePtr2 = (TkTextLine *)ckalloc(sizeof(TkTextLine));

    rootPtr->parentPtr = NULL;
    rootPtr->nextPtr = NULL;
    rootPtr->summaryPtr = NULL;
    rootPtr->level = 0;
    rootPtr->children.linePtr = linePtr;
    rootPtr->numChildren = 2;
    rootPtr->numLines = 2;

    /*
     * The tree currently has no registered clients, so all pixel count
     * pointers are simply NULL.
     */

    rootPtr->numPixels = NULL;
    linePtr->pixels = NULL;
    linePtr2->pixels = NULL;

    linePtr->parentPtr = rootPtr;
    linePtr->nextPtr = linePtr2;
    segPtr = (TkTextSegment *)ckalloc(CSEG_SIZE(1));
    linePtr->segPtr = segPtr;
    segPtr->typePtr = &tkTextCharType;
    segPtr->nextPtr = NULL;
    segPtr->size = 1;
    segPtr->body.chars[0] = '\n';
    segPtr->body.chars[1] = 0;

    linePtr2->parentPtr = rootPtr;
    linePtr2->nextPtr = NULL;
    segPtr = (TkTextSegment *)ckalloc(CSEG_SIZE(1));
    linePtr2->segPtr = segPtr;
    segPtr->typePtr = &tkTextCharType;
    segPtr->nextPtr = NULL;
    segPtr->size = 1;
    segPtr->body.chars[0] = '\n';
    segPtr->body.chars[1] = 0;

    treePtr = (BTree *)ckalloc(sizeof(BTree));
    treePtr->sharedTextPtr = sharedTextPtr;
    treePtr->rootPtr = rootPtr;
    treePtr->clients = 0;
    treePtr->stateEpoch = 0;
    treePtr->pixelReferences = 0;
    treePtr->startEndCount = 0;
    treePtr->startEnd = NULL;
    treePtr->startEndRef = NULL;

    return (TkTextBTree) treePtr;
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreeAddClient --
 *
 *	This function is called to provide a client with access to a given
 *	B-tree. If the client wishes to make use of the B-tree's pixel height
 *	storage, caching and calculation mechanisms, then a non-negative
 *	'defaultHeight' must be provided. In this case the return value is a
 *	pixel tree reference which must be provided in all of the B-tree API
 *	which refers to or modifies pixel heights:
 *
 *	TkBTreeAdjustPixelHeight,
 *	TkBTreeFindPixelLine,
 *	TkBTreeNumPixels,
 *	TkBTreePixelsTo,
 *	(and two private functions AdjustPixelClient, RemovePixelClient).
 *
 *	If this is not provided, then the above functions must never be called
 *	for this client.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is the pixelReference used by the B-tree to refer to
 *	pixel counts for the new client. It should be stored by the caller. If
 *	defaultHeight was negative, then the return value will be -1.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Memory may be allocated and initialized.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

void
TkBTreeAddClient(
    TkTextBTree tree,		/* B-tree to add a client to. */
    TkText *textPtr,		/* Client to add. */
    int defaultHeight)		/* Default line height for the new client, or
				 * -1 if no pixel heights are to be kept. */
{
    BTree *treePtr = (BTree *) tree;

    if (treePtr == NULL) {
	Tcl_Panic("NULL treePtr in TkBTreeAddClient");
    }

    if (textPtr->start != NULL || textPtr->end != NULL) {
	AdjustStartEndRefs(treePtr, textPtr, TEXT_ADD_REFS);
    }

    if (defaultHeight >= 0) {
	TkTextLine *end;
	int counting = (textPtr->start == NULL ? 1 : 0);
	int useReference = treePtr->pixelReferences;

	/*
	 * We must set the 'end' value in AdjustPixelClient so that the last
	 * dummy line in the B-tree doesn't contain a pixel height.
	 */

	end = textPtr->end;
	if (end == NULL) {
	    end = TkBTreeFindLine(tree, NULL, TkBTreeNumLines(tree, NULL));
	}
	AdjustPixelClient(treePtr, defaultHeight, treePtr->rootPtr,
		textPtr->start, end, useReference, useReference+1, &counting);

	textPtr->pixelReference = useReference;
	treePtr->pixelReferences++;
    } else {
	textPtr->pixelReference = -1;
    }
    treePtr->clients++;
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreeClientRangeChanged --
 *
 *	Called when the -startline or -endline options of a text widget client
 *	of the B-tree have changed.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Lots of processing of the B-tree is done, with potential for memory to
 *	be allocated and initialized for the pixel heights of the widget.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

void
TkBTreeClientRangeChanged(
    TkText *textPtr,		/* Client whose start, end have changed. */
    int defaultHeight)		/* Default line height for the new client, or
				 * -1 if no pixel heights are to be kept. */
{
    TkTextLine *end;
    BTree *treePtr = (BTree *) textPtr->sharedTextPtr->tree;

    int counting = (textPtr->start == NULL ? 1 : 0);
    int useReference = textPtr->pixelReference;

    AdjustStartEndRefs(treePtr, textPtr, TEXT_ADD_REFS | TEXT_REMOVE_REFS);

    /*
     * We must set the 'end' value in AdjustPixelClient so that the last dummy
     * line in the B-tree doesn't contain a pixel height.
     */

    end = textPtr->end;
    if (end == NULL) {
	end = TkBTreeFindLine(textPtr->sharedTextPtr->tree,
		NULL, TkBTreeNumLines(textPtr->sharedTextPtr->tree, NULL));
    }
    AdjustPixelClient(treePtr, defaultHeight, treePtr->rootPtr,
	    textPtr->start, end, useReference, treePtr->pixelReferences,
	    &counting);
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreeDestroy --
 *
 *	Delete a B-tree, recycling all of the storage it contains.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The tree is deleted, so 'tree' should never again be used.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Memory is freed.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

void
TkBTreeDestroy(
    TkTextBTree tree)		/* Tree to clean up. */
{
    BTree *treePtr = (BTree *) tree;

    /*
     * There's no need to loop over each client of the tree, calling
     * 'TkBTreeRemoveClient', since the 'DestroyNode' will clean everything up
     * itself.
     */

    DestroyNode(treePtr->rootPtr);
    if (treePtr->startEnd != NULL) {
	ckfree(treePtr->startEnd);
	ckfree(treePtr->startEndRef);
    }
    ckfree(treePtr);
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreeEpoch --
 *
 *	Return the epoch for the B-tree. This number is incremented any time
 *	anything changes in the tree.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The epoch number.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

int
TkBTreeEpoch(
    TkTextBTree tree)		/* Tree to get epoch for. */
{
    BTree *treePtr = (BTree *) tree;
    return treePtr->stateEpoch;
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreeRemoveClient --
 *
 *	Remove a client widget from its B-tree, cleaning up the pixel arrays
 *	which it uses if necessary. If this is the last such widget, we also
 *	destroy the whole tree.
 *
 * Results:
 *	All tree-specific aspects of the given client are deleted. If no more
 *	references exist, then the given tree is also deleted (in which case
 *	'tree' must not be used again).
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Memory may be freed.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

void
TkBTreeRemoveClient(
    TkTextBTree tree,		/* Tree to remove client from. */
    TkText *textPtr)		/* Client to remove. */
{
    BTree *treePtr = (BTree *) tree;
    int pixelReference = textPtr->pixelReference;

    if (treePtr->clients == 1) {
	/*
	 * The last reference to the tree.
	 */

	DestroyNode(treePtr->rootPtr);
	ckfree(treePtr);
	return;
    } else if (pixelReference == -1) {
	/*
	 * A client which doesn't care about pixels.
	 */

	treePtr->clients--;
    } else {
	/*
	 * Clean up pixel data for the given reference.
	 */

	if (pixelReference == (treePtr->pixelReferences-1)) {
	    /*
	     * The widget we're removing has the last index, so deletion is
	     * easier.
	     */

	    RemovePixelClient(treePtr, treePtr->rootPtr, -1);
	} else {
	    TkText *adjustPtr;

	    RemovePixelClient(treePtr, treePtr->rootPtr, pixelReference);

	    /*
	     * Now we need to adjust the 'pixelReference' of the peer widget
	     * whose storage we've just moved.
	     */

	    adjustPtr = treePtr->sharedTextPtr->peers;
	    while (adjustPtr != NULL) {
		if (adjustPtr->pixelReference == treePtr->pixelReferences-1) {
		    adjustPtr->pixelReference = pixelReference;
		    break;
		}
		adjustPtr = adjustPtr->next;
	    }
	    if (adjustPtr == NULL) {
		Tcl_Panic("Couldn't find text widget with correct reference");
	    }
	}
	treePtr->pixelReferences--;
	treePtr->clients--;
    }

    if (textPtr->start != NULL || textPtr->end != NULL) {
	AdjustStartEndRefs(treePtr, textPtr, TEXT_REMOVE_REFS);
    }
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * AdjustStartEndRefs --
 *
 *	Modify B-tree's cache of start, end lines for the given text widget.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	The number of cached items may change (treePtr->startEndCount).
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static void
AdjustStartEndRefs(
    BTree *treePtr,		/* The entire B-tree. */
    TkText *textPtr,		/* The text widget for which we want to adjust
				 * it's start and end cache. */
    int action)			/* Action to perform. */
{
    if (action & TEXT_REMOVE_REFS) {
	int i = 0;
	int count = 0;

	while (i < treePtr->startEndCount) {
	    if (i != count) {
		treePtr->startEnd[count] = treePtr->startEnd[i];
		treePtr->startEndRef[count] = treePtr->startEndRef[i];
	    }
	    if (treePtr->startEndRef[i] != textPtr) {
		count++;
	    }
	    i++;
	}
	treePtr->startEndCount = count;
	treePtr->startEnd = (TkTextLine **)ckrealloc(treePtr->startEnd,
		sizeof(TkTextLine *) * count);
	treePtr->startEndRef = (TkText **)ckrealloc(treePtr->startEndRef,
		sizeof(TkText *) * count);
    }
    if ((action & TEXT_ADD_REFS)
	    && (textPtr->start != NULL || textPtr->end != NULL)) {
	int count;

	if (textPtr->start != NULL) {
	    treePtr->startEndCount++;
	}
	if (textPtr->end != NULL) {
	    treePtr->startEndCount++;
	}

	count = treePtr->startEndCount;

	treePtr->startEnd = (TkTextLine **)ckrealloc(treePtr->startEnd,
		sizeof(TkTextLine *) * count);
	treePtr->startEndRef = (TkText **)ckrealloc(treePtr->startEndRef,
		sizeof(TkText *) * count);

	if (textPtr->start != NULL) {
	    count--;
	    treePtr->startEnd[count] = textPtr->start;
	    treePtr->startEndRef[count] = textPtr;
	}
	if (textPtr->end != NULL) {
	    count--;
	    treePtr->startEnd[count] = textPtr->end;
	    treePtr->startEndRef[count] = textPtr;
	}
    }
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * AdjustPixelClient --
 *
 *	Utility function used to update all data structures for the existence
 *	of a new peer widget based on this B-tree, or for the modification of
 *	the start, end lines of an existing peer widget.
 *
 *	Immediately _after_ calling this, treePtr->pixelReferences and
 *	treePtr->clients should be adjusted if needed (i.e. if this is a new
 *	peer).
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	All the storage for Nodes and TkTextLines in the tree may be adjusted.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static int
AdjustPixelClient(
    BTree *treePtr,		/* Pointer to tree. */
    int defaultHeight,		/* Default pixel line height, which can be
				 * zero. */
    Node *nodePtr,		/* Adjust from this node downwards. */
    TkTextLine *start,		/* First line for this pixel client. */
    TkTextLine *end,		/* Last line for this pixel client. */
    int useReference,		/* pixel reference for the client we are
				 * adding or changing. */
    int newPixelReferences,	/* New number of pixel references to this
				 * B-tree. */
    int *counting)		/* References an integer which is zero if
				 * we're outside the relevant range for this
				 * client, and 1 if we're inside. */
{
    int pixelCount = 0;

    /*
     * Traverse entire tree down from nodePtr, reallocating pixel structures
     * for each Node and TkTextLine, adding room for the new peer's pixel
     * information (1 extra int per Node, 2 extra ints per TkTextLine). Also
     * copy the information from the last peer into the new space (so it
     * contains something sensible).
     */

    if (nodePtr->level != 0) {
	Node *loopPtr = nodePtr->children.nodePtr;

	while (loopPtr != NULL) {
	    pixelCount += AdjustPixelClient(treePtr, defaultHeight, loopPtr,
		    start, end, useReference, newPixelReferences, counting);
	    loopPtr = loopPtr->nextPtr;
	}
    } else {
	TkTextLine *linePtr = nodePtr->children.linePtr;

	while (linePtr != NULL) {
	    if (!*counting && (linePtr == start)) {
		*counting = 1;
	    }
	    if (*counting && (linePtr == end)) {
		*counting = 0;
	    }
	    if (newPixelReferences != treePtr->pixelReferences) {
		linePtr->pixels = (int *)ckrealloc(linePtr->pixels,
			sizeof(int) * 2 * newPixelReferences);
	    }

	    /*
	     * Notice that for the very last line, we are never counting and
	     * therefore this always has a height of 0 and an epoch of 1.
	     */

	    linePtr->pixels[2*useReference] = (*counting ? defaultHeight : 0);
	    linePtr->pixels[2*useReference+1] = (*counting ? 0 : 1);
	    pixelCount += linePtr->pixels[2*useReference];

	    linePtr = linePtr->nextPtr;
	}
    }
    if (newPixelReferences != treePtr->pixelReferences) {
	nodePtr->numPixels = (int *)ckrealloc(nodePtr->numPixels,
		sizeof(int) * newPixelReferences);
    }
    nodePtr->numPixels[useReference] = pixelCount;
    return pixelCount;
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * RemovePixelClient --
 *
 *	Utility function used to update all data structures for the removal of
 *	a peer widget which used to be based on this B-tree.
 *
 *	Immediately _after_ calling this, treePtr->clients should be
 *	decremented.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	All the storage for Nodes and TkTextLines in the tree may be adjusted.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static void
RemovePixelClient(
    BTree *treePtr,		/* Pointer to tree. */
    Node *nodePtr,		/* Adjust from this node downwards. */
    int overwriteWithLast)	/* Over-write this peer widget's information
				 * with the last one. */
{
    /*
     * Traverse entire tree down from nodePtr, reallocating pixel structures
     * for each Node and TkTextLine, removing space allocated for one peer. If
     * 'overwriteWithLast' is not -1, then copy the information which was in
     * the last slot on top of one of the others (i.e. it's not the last one
     * we're deleting).
     */

    if (overwriteWithLast != -1) {
	nodePtr->numPixels[overwriteWithLast] =
		nodePtr->numPixels[treePtr->pixelReferences-1];
    }
    if (treePtr->pixelReferences == 1) {
	ckfree(nodePtr->numPixels);
	nodePtr->numPixels = NULL;
    } else {
	nodePtr->numPixels = (int *)ckrealloc(nodePtr->numPixels,
		sizeof(int) * (treePtr->pixelReferences - 1));
    }
    if (nodePtr->level != 0) {
	nodePtr = nodePtr->children.nodePtr;
	while (nodePtr != NULL) {
	    RemovePixelClient(treePtr, nodePtr, overwriteWithLast);
	    nodePtr = nodePtr->nextPtr;
	}
    } else {
	TkTextLine *linePtr = nodePtr->children.linePtr;
	while (linePtr != NULL) {
	    if (overwriteWithLast != -1) {
		linePtr->pixels[2*overwriteWithLast] =
			linePtr->pixels[2*(treePtr->pixelReferences-1)];
		linePtr->pixels[1+2*overwriteWithLast] =
			linePtr->pixels[1+2*(treePtr->pixelReferences-1)];
	    }
	    if (treePtr->pixelReferences == 1) {
		linePtr->pixels = NULL;
	    } else {
		linePtr->pixels = (int *)ckrealloc(linePtr->pixels,
			sizeof(int) * 2 * (treePtr->pixelReferences-1));
	    }
	    linePtr = linePtr->nextPtr;
	}
    }
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * DestroyNode --
 *
 *	This is a recursive utility function used during the deletion of a
 *	B-tree.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	All the storage for nodePtr and its descendants is freed.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static void
DestroyNode(
    Node *nodePtr)	/* Destroy from this node downwards. */
{
    if (nodePtr->level == 0) {
	TkTextLine *linePtr;
	TkTextSegment *segPtr;

	while (nodePtr->children.linePtr != NULL) {
	    linePtr = nodePtr->children.linePtr;
	    nodePtr->children.linePtr = linePtr->nextPtr;
	    while (linePtr->segPtr != NULL) {
		segPtr = linePtr->segPtr;
		linePtr->segPtr = segPtr->nextPtr;
		segPtr->typePtr->deleteProc(segPtr, linePtr, 1);
	    }
	    ckfree(linePtr->pixels);
	    ckfree(linePtr);
	}
    } else {
	Node *childPtr;

	while (nodePtr->children.nodePtr != NULL) {
	    childPtr = nodePtr->children.nodePtr;
	    nodePtr->children.nodePtr = childPtr->nextPtr;
	    DestroyNode(childPtr);
	}
    }
    DeleteSummaries(nodePtr->summaryPtr);
    ckfree(nodePtr->numPixels);
    ckfree(nodePtr);
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * DeleteSummaries --
 *
 *	Free up all of the memory in a list of tag summaries associated with a
 *	node.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Storage is released.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static void
DeleteSummaries(
    Summary *summaryPtr)
				/* First in list of node's tag summaries. */
{
    Summary *nextPtr;

    while (summaryPtr != NULL) {
	nextPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr;
	ckfree(summaryPtr);
	summaryPtr = nextPtr;
    }
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreeAdjustPixelHeight --
 *
 *	Adjust the pixel height of a given logical line to the specified
 *	value.
 *
 * Results:
 *	Total number of valid pixels currently known in the tree.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Updates overall data structures so pixel height count is consistent.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

int
TkBTreeAdjustPixelHeight(
    const TkText *textPtr,	/* Client of the B-tree. */
    TkTextLine *linePtr,
				/* The logical line to update. */
    int newPixelHeight,		/* The line's known height in pixels. */
    int mergedLogicalLines)	/* The number of extra logical lines which
				 * have been merged with this one (due to
				 * elided eols). They will have their pixel
				 * height set to zero, and the total pixel
				 * height associated with the given
				 * linePtr. */
{
    Node *nodePtr;
    int changeToPixelCount;	/* Counts change to total number of pixels in
				 * file. */
    int pixelReference = textPtr->pixelReference;

    changeToPixelCount = newPixelHeight - linePtr->pixels[2 * pixelReference];

    /*
     * Increment the pixel counts in all the parent nodes of the current line,
     * then rebalance the tree if necessary.
     */

    nodePtr = linePtr->parentPtr;
    nodePtr->numPixels[pixelReference] += changeToPixelCount;

    while (nodePtr->parentPtr != NULL) {
	nodePtr = nodePtr->parentPtr;
	nodePtr->numPixels[pixelReference] += changeToPixelCount;
    }

    linePtr->pixels[2 * pixelReference] = newPixelHeight;

    /*
     * Any merged logical lines must have their height set to zero.
     */

    while (mergedLogicalLines-- > 0) {
	linePtr = TkBTreeNextLine(textPtr, linePtr);
	TkBTreeAdjustPixelHeight(textPtr, linePtr, 0, 0);
    }

    /*
     * Return total number of pixels in the tree.
     */

    return nodePtr->numPixels[pixelReference];
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreeInsertChars --
 *
 *	Insert characters at a given position in a B-tree.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Characters are added to the B-tree at the given position. If the
 *	string contains newlines, new lines will be added, which could cause
 *	the structure of the B-tree to change.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

void
TkBTreeInsertChars(
    TkTextBTree tree,		/* Tree to insert into. */
    TkTextIndex *indexPtr,
				/* Indicates where to insert text. When the
				 * function returns, this index is no longer
				 * valid because of changes to the segment
				 * structure. */
    const char *string)		/* Pointer to bytes to insert (may contain
				 * newlines, must be null-terminated). */
{
    Node *nodePtr;
    TkTextSegment *prevPtr;
				/* The segment just before the first new
				 * segment (NULL means new segment is at
				 * beginning of line). */
    TkTextSegment *curPtr;	/* Current segment; new characters are
				 * inserted just after this one. NULL means
				 * insert at beginning of line. */
    TkTextLine *linePtr;	/* Current line (new segments are added to
				 * this line). */
    TkTextSegment *segPtr;
    TkTextLine *newLinePtr;
    int chunkSize;		/* # characters in current chunk. */
    const char *eol;	/* Pointer to character just after last one in
				 * current chunk. */
    int changeToLineCount;	/* Counts change to total number of lines in
				 * file. */
    int *changeToPixelCount;	/* Counts change to total number of pixels in
				 * file. */
    int ref;
    int pixels[PIXEL_CLIENTS];

    BTree *treePtr = (BTree *) tree;
    treePtr->stateEpoch++;
    prevPtr = SplitSeg(indexPtr);
    linePtr = indexPtr->linePtr;
    curPtr = prevPtr;

    /*
     * Chop the string up into lines and create a new segment for each line,
     * plus a new line for the leftovers from the previous line.
     */

    changeToLineCount = 0;
    if (treePtr->pixelReferences > PIXEL_CLIENTS) {
	changeToPixelCount = (int *)ckalloc(sizeof(int) * treePtr->pixelReferences);
    } else {
	changeToPixelCount = pixels;
    }
    for (ref = 0; ref < treePtr->pixelReferences; ref++) {
	changeToPixelCount[ref] = 0;
    }

    while (*string != 0) {
	for (eol = string; *eol != 0; eol++) {
	    if (*eol == '\n') {
		eol++;
		break;
	    }
	}
	chunkSize = eol-string;
	segPtr = (TkTextSegment *)ckalloc(CSEG_SIZE(chunkSize));
	segPtr->typePtr = &tkTextCharType;
	if (curPtr == NULL) {
	    segPtr->nextPtr = linePtr->segPtr;
	    linePtr->segPtr = segPtr;
	} else {
	    segPtr->nextPtr = curPtr->nextPtr;
	    curPtr->nextPtr = segPtr;
	}
	segPtr->size = chunkSize;
	memcpy(segPtr->body.chars, string, chunkSize);
	segPtr->body.chars[chunkSize] = 0;

	if (eol[-1] != '\n') {
	    break;
	}

	/*
	 * The chunk ended with a newline, so create a new TkTextLine and move
	 * the remainder of the old line to it.
	 */

	newLinePtr = (TkTextLine *)ckalloc(sizeof(TkTextLine));
	newLinePtr->pixels = (int *)
		ckalloc(sizeof(int) * 2 * treePtr->pixelReferences);

	newLinePtr->parentPtr = linePtr->parentPtr;
	newLinePtr->nextPtr = linePtr->nextPtr;
	linePtr->nextPtr = newLinePtr;
	newLinePtr->segPtr = segPtr->nextPtr;

	/*
	 * Set up a starting default height, which will be re-adjusted later.
	 * We need to do this for each referenced widget.
	 */

	for (ref = 0; ref < treePtr->pixelReferences; ref++) {
	    newLinePtr->pixels[2 * ref] = linePtr->pixels[2 * ref];
	    newLinePtr->pixels[2 * ref + 1] = 0;
	    changeToPixelCount[ref] += newLinePtr->pixels[2 * ref];
	}

	segPtr->nextPtr = NULL;
	linePtr = newLinePtr;
	curPtr = NULL;
	changeToLineCount++;

	string = eol;
    }

    /*
     * I don't believe it's possible for either of the two lines passed to
     * this function to be the last line of text, but the function is robust
     * to that case anyway. (We must never re-calculate the line height of
     * the last line).
     */

    TkTextInvalidateLineMetrics(treePtr->sharedTextPtr, NULL,
	    indexPtr->linePtr, changeToLineCount, TK_TEXT_INVALIDATE_INSERT);

    /*
     * Cleanup the starting line for the insertion, plus the ending line if
     * it's different.
     */

    CleanupLine(indexPtr->linePtr);
    if (linePtr != indexPtr->linePtr) {
	CleanupLine(linePtr);
    }

    /*
     * Increment the line and pixel counts in all the parent nodes of the
     * insertion point, then rebalance the tree if necessary.
     */

    for (nodePtr = linePtr->parentPtr ; nodePtr != NULL;
	    nodePtr = nodePtr->parentPtr) {
	nodePtr->numLines += changeToLineCount;
	for (ref = 0; ref < treePtr->pixelReferences; ref++) {
	    nodePtr->numPixels[ref] += changeToPixelCount[ref];
	}
    }
    if (treePtr->pixelReferences > PIXEL_CLIENTS) {
	ckfree(changeToPixelCount);
    }

    nodePtr = linePtr->parentPtr;
    nodePtr->numChildren += changeToLineCount;
    if (nodePtr->numChildren > MAX_CHILDREN) {
	Rebalance(treePtr, nodePtr);
    }

    if (tkBTreeDebug) {
	TkBTreeCheck(indexPtr->tree);
    }
}

/*
 *--------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * SplitSeg --
 *
 *	This function is called before adding or deleting segments. It does
 *	three things: (a) it finds the segment containing indexPtr; (b) if
 *	there are several such segments (because some segments have zero
 *	length) then it picks the first segment that does not have left
 *	gravity; (c) if the index refers to the middle of a segment then it
 *	splits the segment so that the index now refers to the beginning of a
 *	segment.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is a pointer to the segment just before the segment
 *	corresponding to indexPtr (as described above). If the segment
 *	corresponding to indexPtr is the first in its line then the return
 *	value is NULL.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	The segment referred to by indexPtr is split unless indexPtr refers to
 *	its first character.
 *
 *--------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static TkTextSegment *
SplitSeg(
    TkTextIndex *indexPtr)	/* Index identifying position at which to
				 * split a segment. */
{
    TkTextSegment *prevPtr, *segPtr;
    TkTextLine *linePtr;
    int count = indexPtr->byteIndex;

    linePtr = indexPtr->linePtr;
    prevPtr = NULL;
    segPtr = linePtr->segPtr;

    while (segPtr != NULL) {
	if (segPtr->size > count) {
	    if (count == 0) {
		return prevPtr;
	    }
	    segPtr = segPtr->typePtr->splitProc(segPtr, count);
	    if (prevPtr == NULL) {
		indexPtr->linePtr->segPtr = segPtr;
	    } else {
		prevPtr->nextPtr = segPtr;
	    }
	    return segPtr;
	} else if ((segPtr->size == 0) && (count == 0)
		&& !segPtr->typePtr->leftGravity) {
	    return prevPtr;
	}

	count -= segPtr->size;
	prevPtr = segPtr;
	segPtr = segPtr->nextPtr;
	if (segPtr == NULL) {
	    /*
	     * Two logical lines merged into one display line through eliding
	     * of a newline.
	     */

	    linePtr = TkBTreeNextLine(NULL, linePtr);
	    if (linePtr == NULL) {
		/*
		 * Reached end of the text.
		 */
	    } else {
		segPtr = linePtr->segPtr;
	    }
	}
    }
    Tcl_Panic("SplitSeg reached end of line!");
    return NULL;
}

/*
 *--------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * CleanupLine --
 *
 *	This function is called after modifications have been made to a line.
 *	It scans over all of the segments in the line, giving each a chance to
 *	clean itself up, e.g. by merging with the following segments, updating
 *	internal information, etc.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Depends on what the segment-specific cleanup functions do.
 *
 *--------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static void
CleanupLine(
    TkTextLine *linePtr)	/* Line to be cleaned up. */
{
    TkTextSegment *segPtr, **prevPtrPtr;
    int anyChanges;

    /*
     * Make a pass over all of the segments in the line, giving each a chance
     * to clean itself up. This could potentially change the structure of the
     * line, e.g. by merging two segments together or having two segments
     * cancel themselves; if so, then repeat the whole process again, since
     * the first structure change might make other structure changes possible.
     * Repeat until eventually there are no changes.
     */

    while (1) {
	anyChanges = 0;
	for (prevPtrPtr = &linePtr->segPtr, segPtr = *prevPtrPtr;
		segPtr != NULL;
		prevPtrPtr = &(*prevPtrPtr)->nextPtr, segPtr = *prevPtrPtr) {
	    if (segPtr->typePtr->cleanupProc != NULL) {
		*prevPtrPtr = segPtr->typePtr->cleanupProc(segPtr, linePtr);
		if (segPtr != *prevPtrPtr) {
		    anyChanges = 1;
		}
	    }
	}
	if (!anyChanges) {
	    break;
	}
    }
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreeDeleteIndexRange --
 *
 *	Delete a range of characters from a B-tree. The caller must make sure
 *	that the final newline of the B-tree is never deleted.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Information is deleted from the B-tree. This can cause the internal
 *	structure of the B-tree to change. Note: because of changes to the
 *	B-tree structure, the indices pointed to by index1Ptr and index2Ptr
 *	should not be used after this function returns.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

void
TkBTreeDeleteIndexRange(
    TkTextBTree tree,		/* Tree to delete from. */
    TkTextIndex *index1Ptr,
				/* Indicates first character that is to be
				 * deleted. */
    TkTextIndex *index2Ptr)
				/* Indicates character just after the last one
				 * that is to be deleted. */
{
    TkTextSegment *prevPtr;	/* The segment just before the start of the
				 * deletion range. */
    TkTextSegment *lastPtr;	/* The segment just after the end of the
				 * deletion range. */
    TkTextSegment *segPtr, *nextPtr;
    TkTextLine *curLinePtr;
    Node *curNodePtr, *nodePtr;
    int changeToLineCount = 0;
    int ref;
    BTree *treePtr = (BTree *) tree;

    treePtr->stateEpoch++;

    /*
     * Tricky point: split at index2Ptr first; otherwise the split at
     * index2Ptr may invalidate segPtr and/or prevPtr.
     */

    lastPtr = SplitSeg(index2Ptr);
    if (lastPtr != NULL) {
	lastPtr = lastPtr->nextPtr;
    } else {
	lastPtr = index2Ptr->linePtr->segPtr;
    }
    prevPtr = SplitSeg(index1Ptr);
    if (prevPtr != NULL) {
	segPtr = prevPtr->nextPtr;
	prevPtr->nextPtr = lastPtr;
    } else {
	segPtr = index1Ptr->linePtr->segPtr;
	index1Ptr->linePtr->segPtr = lastPtr;
    }

    /*
     * Delete all of the segments between prevPtr and lastPtr.
     */

    curLinePtr = index1Ptr->linePtr;

    curNodePtr = curLinePtr->parentPtr;
    while (segPtr != lastPtr) {
	if (segPtr == NULL) {
	    TkTextLine *nextLinePtr;

	    /*
	     * We just ran off the end of a line. First find the next line,
	     * then go back to the old line and delete it (unless it's the
	     * starting line for the range).
	     */

	    nextLinePtr = TkBTreeNextLine(NULL, curLinePtr);
	    if (curLinePtr != index1Ptr->linePtr) {
		if (curNodePtr == index1Ptr->linePtr->parentPtr) {
		    index1Ptr->linePtr->nextPtr = curLinePtr->nextPtr;
		} else {
		    curNodePtr->children.linePtr = curLinePtr->nextPtr;
		}
		for (nodePtr = curNodePtr; nodePtr != NULL;
			nodePtr = nodePtr->parentPtr) {
		    nodePtr->numLines--;
		    for (ref = 0; ref < treePtr->pixelReferences; ref++) {
			nodePtr->numPixels[ref] -= curLinePtr->pixels[2*ref];
		    }
		}
		changeToLineCount++;
		CLANG_ASSERT(curNodePtr);
		curNodePtr->numChildren--;

		/*
		 * Check if we need to adjust any partial clients.
		 */

		if (treePtr->startEnd != NULL) {
		    int checkCount = 0;

		    while (checkCount < treePtr->startEndCount) {
			if (treePtr->startEnd[checkCount] == curLinePtr) {
			    TkText *peer = treePtr->startEndRef[checkCount];

			    /*
			     * We're deleting a line which is the start or end
			     * of a current client. This means we need to
			     * adjust that client.
			     */

			    treePtr->startEnd[checkCount] = nextLinePtr;
			    if (peer->start == curLinePtr) {
				peer->start = nextLinePtr;
			    }
			    if (peer->end == curLinePtr) {
				peer->end = nextLinePtr;
			    }
			}
			checkCount++;
		    }
		}
		ckfree(curLinePtr->pixels);
		ckfree(curLinePtr);
	    }
	    curLinePtr = nextLinePtr;
	    segPtr = curLinePtr->segPtr;

	    /*
	     * If the node is empty then delete it and its parents recursively
	     * upwards until a non-empty node is found.
	     */

	    while (curNodePtr->numChildren == 0) {
		Node *parentPtr;

		parentPtr = curNodePtr->parentPtr;
		if (parentPtr->children.nodePtr == curNodePtr) {
		    parentPtr->children.nodePtr = curNodePtr->nextPtr;
		} else {
		    Node *prevNodePtr = parentPtr->children.nodePtr;
		    while (prevNodePtr->nextPtr != curNodePtr) {
			prevNodePtr = prevNodePtr->nextPtr;
		    }
		    prevNodePtr->nextPtr = curNodePtr->nextPtr;
		}
		parentPtr->numChildren--;
		DeleteSummaries(curNodePtr->summaryPtr);
		ckfree(curNodePtr->numPixels);
		ckfree(curNodePtr);
		curNodePtr = parentPtr;
	    }
	    curNodePtr = curLinePtr->parentPtr;
	    continue;
	}

	nextPtr = segPtr->nextPtr;
	if (segPtr->typePtr->deleteProc(segPtr, curLinePtr, 0) != 0) {
	    /*
	     * This segment refuses to die. Move it to prevPtr and advance
	     * prevPtr if the segment has left gravity.
	     */

	    if (prevPtr == NULL) {
		segPtr->nextPtr = index1Ptr->linePtr->segPtr;
		index1Ptr->linePtr->segPtr = segPtr;
	    } else {
		segPtr->nextPtr = prevPtr->nextPtr;
		prevPtr->nextPtr = segPtr;
	    }
	    if (segPtr->typePtr->leftGravity) {
		prevPtr = segPtr;
	    }
	}
	segPtr = nextPtr;
    }

    /*
     * If the beginning and end of the deletion range are in different lines,
     * join the two lines together and discard the ending line.
     */

    if (index1Ptr->linePtr != index2Ptr->linePtr) {
	TkTextLine *prevLinePtr;

	for (segPtr = lastPtr; segPtr != NULL;
		segPtr = segPtr->nextPtr) {
	    if (segPtr->typePtr->lineChangeProc != NULL) {
		segPtr->typePtr->lineChangeProc(segPtr, index2Ptr->linePtr);
	    }
	}
	curNodePtr = index2Ptr->linePtr->parentPtr;
	for (nodePtr = curNodePtr; nodePtr != NULL;
		nodePtr = nodePtr->parentPtr) {
	    nodePtr->numLines--;
	    for (ref = 0; ref < treePtr->pixelReferences; ref++) {
		nodePtr->numPixels[ref] -= index2Ptr->linePtr->pixels[2*ref];
	    }
	}
	changeToLineCount++;
	curNodePtr->numChildren--;
	prevLinePtr = curNodePtr->children.linePtr;
	if (prevLinePtr == index2Ptr->linePtr) {
	    curNodePtr->children.linePtr = index2Ptr->linePtr->nextPtr;
	} else {
	    while (prevLinePtr->nextPtr != index2Ptr->linePtr) {
		prevLinePtr = prevLinePtr->nextPtr;
	    }
	    prevLinePtr->nextPtr = index2Ptr->linePtr->nextPtr;
	}

	/*
	 * Check if we need to adjust any partial clients. In this case if
	 * we're deleting the line, we actually move back to the previous line
	 * for our (start,end) storage. We do this because we still want the
	 * portion of the second line that still exists to be in the start,end
	 * range.
	 */

	if (treePtr->startEnd != NULL) {
	    int checkCount = 0;

	    while (checkCount < treePtr->startEndCount &&
		    treePtr->startEnd[checkCount] != NULL) {
		if (treePtr->startEnd[checkCount] == index2Ptr->linePtr) {
		    TkText *peer = treePtr->startEndRef[checkCount];

		    /*
		     * We're deleting a line which is the start or end of a
		     * current client. This means we need to adjust that
		     * client.
		     */

		    treePtr->startEnd[checkCount] = index1Ptr->linePtr;
		    if (peer->start == index2Ptr->linePtr) {
			peer->start = index1Ptr->linePtr;
		    }
		    if (peer->end == index2Ptr->linePtr) {
			peer->end = index1Ptr->linePtr;
		    }
		}
		checkCount++;
	    }
	}
	ckfree(index2Ptr->linePtr->pixels);
	ckfree(index2Ptr->linePtr);

	Rebalance((BTree *) index2Ptr->tree, curNodePtr);
    }

    /*
     * Cleanup the segments in the new line.
     */

    CleanupLine(index1Ptr->linePtr);

    /*
     * This line now needs to have its height recalculated. For safety, ensure
     * we don't call this function with the last artificial line of text. I
     * _believe_ that it isn't possible to get this far with the last line,
     * but it is good to be safe.
     */

    if (TkBTreeNextLine(NULL, index1Ptr->linePtr) != NULL) {
	TkTextInvalidateLineMetrics(treePtr->sharedTextPtr, NULL,
		index1Ptr->linePtr, changeToLineCount,
		TK_TEXT_INVALIDATE_DELETE);
    }

    /*
     * Lastly, rebalance the first node of the range.
     */

    Rebalance((BTree *) index1Ptr->tree, index1Ptr->linePtr->parentPtr);
    if (tkBTreeDebug) {
	TkBTreeCheck(index1Ptr->tree);
    }
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreeFindLine --
 *
 *	Find a particular line in a B-tree based on its line number.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is a pointer to the line structure for the line whose
 *	index is "line", or NULL if no such line exists.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

TkTextLine *
TkBTreeFindLine(
    TkTextBTree tree,		/* B-tree in which to find line. */
    const TkText *textPtr,	/* Relative to this client of the B-tree. */
    int line)			/* Index of desired line. */
{
    BTree *treePtr = (BTree *) tree;
    Node *nodePtr;
    TkTextLine *linePtr;

    if (treePtr == NULL) {
	treePtr = (BTree *) textPtr->sharedTextPtr->tree;
    }

    nodePtr = treePtr->rootPtr;
    if ((line < 0) || (line >= nodePtr->numLines)) {
	return NULL;
    }

    /*
     * Check for any start/end offset for this text widget.
     */

    if (textPtr != NULL) {
	if (textPtr->start != NULL) {
	    line += TkBTreeLinesTo(NULL, textPtr->start);
	    if (line >= nodePtr->numLines) {
		return NULL;
	    }
	}
	if (textPtr->end != NULL) {
	    if (line > TkBTreeLinesTo(NULL, textPtr->end)) {
		return NULL;
	    }
	}
    }

    /*
     * Work down through levels of the tree until a node is found at level 0.
     */

    while (nodePtr->level != 0) {
	for (nodePtr = nodePtr->children.nodePtr;
		nodePtr->numLines <= line;
		nodePtr = nodePtr->nextPtr) {
	    if (nodePtr == NULL) {
		Tcl_Panic("TkBTreeFindLine ran out of nodes");
	    }
	    line -= nodePtr->numLines;
	}
    }

    /*
     * Work through the lines attached to the level-0 node.
     */

    for (linePtr = nodePtr->children.linePtr; line > 0;
	    linePtr = linePtr->nextPtr) {
	if (linePtr == NULL) {
	    Tcl_Panic("TkBTreeFindLine ran out of lines");
	}
	line -= 1;
    }
    return linePtr;
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreeFindPixelLine --
 *
 *	Find a particular line in a B-tree based on its pixel count.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is a pointer to the line structure for the line which
 *	contains the pixel "pixels", or NULL if no such line exists. If the
 *	first line is of height 20, then pixels 0-19 will return it, and
 *	pixels = 20 will return the next line.
 *
 *	If pixelOffset is non-NULL, it is set to the amount by which 'pixels'
 *	exceeds the first pixel located on the returned line. This should
 *	always be non-negative.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

TkTextLine *
TkBTreeFindPixelLine(
    TkTextBTree tree,		/* B-tree to use. */
    const TkText *textPtr,	/* Relative to this client of the B-tree. */
    int pixels,			/* Pixel index of desired line. */
    int *pixelOffset)		/* Used to return offset. */
{
    BTree *treePtr = (BTree *) tree;
    Node *nodePtr;
    TkTextLine *linePtr;
    int pixelReference = textPtr->pixelReference;

    nodePtr = treePtr->rootPtr;

    if ((pixels < 0) || (pixels > nodePtr->numPixels[pixelReference])) {
	return NULL;
    }

    if (nodePtr->numPixels[pixelReference] == 0) {
	Tcl_Panic("TkBTreeFindPixelLine called with empty window");
    }

    /*
     * Work down through levels of the tree until a node is found at level 0.
     */

    while (nodePtr->level != 0) {
	for (nodePtr = nodePtr->children.nodePtr;
		nodePtr->numPixels[pixelReference] <= pixels;
		nodePtr = nodePtr->nextPtr) {
	    if (nodePtr == NULL) {
		Tcl_Panic("TkBTreeFindPixelLine ran out of nodes");
	    }
	    pixels -= nodePtr->numPixels[pixelReference];
	}
    }

    /*
     * Work through the lines attached to the level-0 node.
     */

    for (linePtr = nodePtr->children.linePtr;
	    linePtr->pixels[2 * pixelReference] < pixels;
	    linePtr = linePtr->nextPtr) {
	if (linePtr == NULL) {
	    Tcl_Panic("TkBTreeFindPixelLine ran out of lines");
	}
	pixels -= linePtr->pixels[2 * pixelReference];
    }

    /*
     * Check for any start/end offset for this text widget.
     */

    if (textPtr->start != NULL) {
	int lineBoundary = TkBTreeLinesTo(NULL, textPtr->start);

	if (TkBTreeLinesTo(NULL, linePtr) < lineBoundary) {
	    linePtr = TkBTreeFindLine(tree, NULL, lineBoundary);
	}
    }
    if (textPtr->end != NULL) {
	int lineBoundary = TkBTreeLinesTo(NULL, textPtr->end);

	if (TkBTreeLinesTo(NULL, linePtr) > lineBoundary) {
	    linePtr = TkBTreeFindLine(tree, NULL, lineBoundary);
	}
    }

    if (pixelOffset != NULL && linePtr != NULL) {
	*pixelOffset = pixels;
    }
    return linePtr;
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreeNextLine --
 *
 *	Given an existing line in a B-tree, this function locates the next
 *	line in the B-tree. This function is used for scanning through the
 *	B-tree.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is a pointer to the line that immediately follows
 *	linePtr, or NULL if there is no such line.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

TkTextLine *
TkBTreeNextLine(
    const TkText *textPtr,	/* Next line in the context of this client. */
    TkTextLine *linePtr)
				/* Pointer to existing line in B-tree. */
{
    Node *nodePtr;

    if (linePtr->nextPtr != NULL) {
	if (textPtr != NULL && (linePtr == textPtr->end)) {
	    return NULL;
	} else {
	    return linePtr->nextPtr;
	}
    }

    /*
     * This was the last line associated with the particular parent node.
     * Search up the tree for the next node, then search down from that node
     * to find the first line.
     */

    for (nodePtr = linePtr->parentPtr; ; nodePtr = nodePtr->parentPtr) {
	if (nodePtr->nextPtr != NULL) {
	    nodePtr = nodePtr->nextPtr;
	    break;
	}
	if (nodePtr->parentPtr == NULL) {
	    return NULL;
	}
    }
    while (nodePtr->level > 0) {
	nodePtr = nodePtr->children.nodePtr;
    }
    return nodePtr->children.linePtr;
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreePreviousLine --
 *
 *	Given an existing line in a B-tree, this function locates the previous
 *	line in the B-tree. This function is used for scanning through the
 *	B-tree in the reverse direction.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is a pointer to the line that immediately preceeds
 *	linePtr, or NULL if there is no such line.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

TkTextLine *
TkBTreePreviousLine(
    TkText *textPtr,		/* Relative to this client of the B-tree. */
    TkTextLine *linePtr)
				/* Pointer to existing line in B-tree. */
{
    Node *nodePtr;
    Node *node2Ptr;
    TkTextLine *prevPtr;

    if (textPtr != NULL && textPtr->start == linePtr) {
	return NULL;
    }

    /*
     * Find the line under this node just before the starting line.
     */

    prevPtr = linePtr->parentPtr->children.linePtr;   /* First line at leaf. */
    while (prevPtr != linePtr) {
	if (prevPtr->nextPtr == linePtr) {
	    return prevPtr;
	}
	prevPtr = prevPtr->nextPtr;
	if (prevPtr == NULL) {
	    Tcl_Panic("TkBTreePreviousLine ran out of lines");
	}
    }

    /*
     * This was the first line associated with the particular parent node.
     * Search up the tree for the previous node, then search down from that
     * node to find its last line.
     */

    for (nodePtr = linePtr->parentPtr; ; nodePtr = nodePtr->parentPtr) {
	if (nodePtr == NULL || nodePtr->parentPtr == NULL) {
	    return NULL;
	}
	if (nodePtr != nodePtr->parentPtr->children.nodePtr) {
	    break;
	}
    }
    for (node2Ptr = nodePtr->parentPtr->children.nodePtr; ;
	    node2Ptr = node2Ptr->children.nodePtr) {
	while (node2Ptr->nextPtr != nodePtr) {
	    node2Ptr = node2Ptr->nextPtr;
	}
	if (node2Ptr->level == 0) {
	    break;
	}
	nodePtr = NULL;
    }
    for (prevPtr = node2Ptr->children.linePtr ; ; prevPtr = prevPtr->nextPtr) {
	if (prevPtr->nextPtr == NULL) {
	    return prevPtr;
	}
    }
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreePixelsTo --
 *
 *	Given a pointer to a line in a B-tree, return the numerical pixel
 *	index of the top of that line (i.e. the result does not include the
 *	height of the given line).
 *
 *	Since the last line of text (the artificial one) has zero height by
 *	defintion, calling this with the last line will return the total
 *	number of pixels in the widget.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The result is the pixel height of the top of the given line.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

int
TkBTreePixelsTo(
    const TkText *textPtr,	/* Relative to this client of the B-tree. */
    TkTextLine *linePtr)	/* Pointer to existing line in B-tree. */
{
    TkTextLine *linePtr2;
    Node *nodePtr, *parentPtr;
    int index;
    int pixelReference = textPtr->pixelReference;

    /*
     * First count how many pixels precede this line in its level-0 node.
     */

    nodePtr = linePtr->parentPtr;
    index = 0;
    for (linePtr2 = nodePtr->children.linePtr; linePtr2 != linePtr;
	    linePtr2 = linePtr2->nextPtr) {
	if (linePtr2 == NULL) {
	    Tcl_Panic("TkBTreePixelsTo couldn't find line");
	}
	index += linePtr2->pixels[2 * pixelReference];
    }

    /*
     * Now work up through the levels of the tree one at a time, counting how
     * many pixels are in nodes preceding the current node.
     */

    for (parentPtr = nodePtr->parentPtr ; parentPtr != NULL;
	    nodePtr = parentPtr, parentPtr = parentPtr->parentPtr) {
	Node *nodePtr2;

	for (nodePtr2 = parentPtr->children.nodePtr; nodePtr2 != nodePtr;
		nodePtr2 = nodePtr2->nextPtr) {
	    if (nodePtr2 == NULL) {
		Tcl_Panic("TkBTreePixelsTo couldn't find node");
	    }
	    index += nodePtr2->numPixels[pixelReference];
	}
    }
    return index;
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreeLinesTo --
 *
 *	Given a pointer to a line in a B-tree, return the numerical index of
 *	that line.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The result is the index of linePtr within the tree, where 0
 *	corresponds to the first line in the tree.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

int
TkBTreeLinesTo(
    const TkText *textPtr,	/* Relative to this client of the B-tree. */
    TkTextLine *linePtr)	/* Pointer to existing line in B-tree. */
{
    TkTextLine *linePtr2;
    Node *nodePtr, *parentPtr, *nodePtr2;
    int index;

    /*
     * First count how many lines precede this one in its level-0 node.
     */

    nodePtr = linePtr->parentPtr;
    index = 0;
    for (linePtr2 = nodePtr->children.linePtr; linePtr2 != linePtr;
	    linePtr2 = linePtr2->nextPtr) {
	if (linePtr2 == NULL) {
	    Tcl_Panic("TkBTreeLinesTo couldn't find line");
	}
	index += 1;
    }

    /*
     * Now work up through the levels of the tree one at a time, counting how
     * many lines are in nodes preceding the current node.
     */

    for (parentPtr = nodePtr->parentPtr ; parentPtr != NULL;
	    nodePtr = parentPtr, parentPtr = parentPtr->parentPtr) {
	for (nodePtr2 = parentPtr->children.nodePtr; nodePtr2 != nodePtr;
		nodePtr2 = nodePtr2->nextPtr) {
	    if (nodePtr2 == NULL) {
		Tcl_Panic("TkBTreeLinesTo couldn't find node");
	    }
	    index += nodePtr2->numLines;
	}
    }
    if (textPtr != NULL) {
        /*
         * The index to return must be relative to textPtr, not to the entire
         * tree. Take care to never return a negative index when linePtr
         * denotes a line before -startline, or an index larger than the
         * number of lines in textPtr when linePtr is a line past -endline.
         */

        int indexStart, indexEnd;

        if (textPtr->start != NULL) {
            indexStart = TkBTreeLinesTo(NULL, textPtr->start);
        } else {
            indexStart = 0;
        }
        if (textPtr->end != NULL) {
            indexEnd = TkBTreeLinesTo(NULL, textPtr->end);
        } else {
            indexEnd = TkBTreeNumLines(textPtr->sharedTextPtr->tree, NULL);
        }
        if (index < indexStart) {
            index = 0;
        } else if (index > indexEnd) {
            index = TkBTreeNumLines(textPtr->sharedTextPtr->tree, textPtr);
        } else {
            index -= indexStart;
        }
    }
    return index;
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreeLinkSegment --
 *
 *	This function adds a new segment to a B-tree at a given location.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	SegPtr will be linked into its tree.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

void
TkBTreeLinkSegment(
    TkTextSegment *segPtr,	/* Pointer to new segment to be added to
				 * B-tree. Should be completely initialized by
				 * caller except for nextPtr field. */
    TkTextIndex *indexPtr)	/* Where to add segment: it gets linked in
				 * just before the segment indicated here. */
{
    TkTextSegment *prevPtr;

    prevPtr = SplitSeg(indexPtr);
    if (prevPtr == NULL) {
	segPtr->nextPtr = indexPtr->linePtr->segPtr;
	indexPtr->linePtr->segPtr = segPtr;
    } else {
	segPtr->nextPtr = prevPtr->nextPtr;
	prevPtr->nextPtr = segPtr;
    }
    CleanupLine(indexPtr->linePtr);
    if (tkBTreeDebug) {
	TkBTreeCheck(indexPtr->tree);
    }
    ((BTree *)indexPtr->tree)->stateEpoch++;
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreeUnlinkSegment --
 *
 *	This function unlinks a segment from its line in a B-tree.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	SegPtr will be unlinked from linePtr. The segment itself isn't
 *	modified by this function.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

void
TkBTreeUnlinkSegment(
    TkTextSegment *segPtr,	/* Segment to be unlinked. */
    TkTextLine *linePtr)	/* Line that currently contains segment. */
{
    TkTextSegment *prevPtr;

    if (linePtr->segPtr == segPtr) {
	linePtr->segPtr = segPtr->nextPtr;
    } else {
	prevPtr = linePtr->segPtr;
	while (prevPtr->nextPtr != segPtr) {
	    prevPtr = prevPtr->nextPtr;

	    if (prevPtr == NULL) {
		/*
		 * Two logical lines merged into one display line through
		 * eliding of a newline.
		 */

		linePtr = TkBTreeNextLine(NULL, linePtr);
		prevPtr = linePtr->segPtr;
	    }
	}
	prevPtr->nextPtr = segPtr->nextPtr;
    }
    CleanupLine(linePtr);
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreeTag --
 *
 *	Turn a given tag on or off for a given range of characters in a B-tree
 *	of text.
 *
 * Results:
 *	1 if the tags on any characters in the range were changed, and zero
 *	otherwise (i.e. if the tag was already absent (add = 0) or present
 *	(add = 1) on the index range in question).
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	The given tag is added to the given range of characters in the tree or
 *	removed from all those characters, depending on the "add" argument.
 *	The structure of the btree is modified enough that index1Ptr and
 *	index2Ptr are no longer valid after this function returns, and the
 *	indexes may be modified by this function.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

int
TkBTreeTag(
    TkTextIndex *index1Ptr,
				/* Indicates first character in range. */
    TkTextIndex *index2Ptr,
				/* Indicates character just after the last one
				 * in range. */
    TkTextTag *tagPtr,		/* Tag to add or remove. */
    int add)			/* One means add tag to the given range of
				 * characters; zero means remove the tag from
				 * the range. */
{
    TkTextSegment *segPtr, *prevPtr;
    TkTextSearch search;
    TkTextLine *cleanupLinePtr;
    int oldState, changed, anyChanges = 0;

    /*
     * See whether the tag is present at the start of the range. If the state
     * doesn't already match what we want then add a toggle there.
     */

    oldState = TkBTreeCharTagged(index1Ptr, tagPtr);
    if ((add != 0) ^ oldState) {
	segPtr = (TkTextSegment *)ckalloc(TSEG_SIZE);
	segPtr->typePtr = (add) ? &tkTextToggleOnType : &tkTextToggleOffType;
	prevPtr = SplitSeg(index1Ptr);
	if (prevPtr == NULL) {
	    segPtr->nextPtr = index1Ptr->linePtr->segPtr;
	    index1Ptr->linePtr->segPtr = segPtr;
	} else {
	    segPtr->nextPtr = prevPtr->nextPtr;
	    prevPtr->nextPtr = segPtr;
	}
	segPtr->size = 0;
	segPtr->body.toggle.tagPtr = tagPtr;
	segPtr->body.toggle.inNodeCounts = 0;
	anyChanges = 1;
    }

    /*
     * Scan the range of characters and delete any internal tag transitions.
     * Keep track of what the old state was at the end of the range, and add a
     * toggle there if it's needed.
     */

    TkBTreeStartSearch(index1Ptr, index2Ptr, tagPtr, &search);
    cleanupLinePtr = index1Ptr->linePtr;
    while (TkBTreeNextTag(&search)) {
	anyChanges = 1;
	oldState ^= 1;
	segPtr = search.segPtr;
	prevPtr = search.curIndex.linePtr->segPtr;
	if (prevPtr == segPtr) {
	    search.curIndex.linePtr->segPtr = segPtr->nextPtr;
	} else {
	    while (prevPtr->nextPtr != segPtr) {
		prevPtr = prevPtr->nextPtr;
	    }
	    prevPtr->nextPtr = segPtr->nextPtr;
	}
	if (segPtr->body.toggle.inNodeCounts) {
	    ChangeNodeToggleCount(search.curIndex.linePtr->parentPtr,
		    segPtr->body.toggle.tagPtr, -1);
	    segPtr->body.toggle.inNodeCounts = 0;
	    changed = 1;
	} else {
	    changed = 0;
	}
	ckfree(segPtr);

	/*
	 * The code below is a bit tricky. After deleting a toggle we
	 * eventually have to call CleanupLine, in order to allow character
	 * segments to be merged together. To do this, we remember in
	 * cleanupLinePtr a line that needs to be cleaned up, but we don't
	 * clean it up until we've moved on to a different line. That way the
	 * cleanup process won't goof up segPtr.
	 */

	if (cleanupLinePtr != search.curIndex.linePtr) {
	    CleanupLine(cleanupLinePtr);
	    cleanupLinePtr = search.curIndex.linePtr;
	}

	/*
	 * Quick hack. ChangeNodeToggleCount may move the tag's root location
	 * around and leave the search in the void. This resets the search.
	 */

	if (changed) {
	    TkBTreeStartSearch(index1Ptr, index2Ptr, tagPtr, &search);
	}
    }
    if ((add != 0) ^ oldState) {
	segPtr = (TkTextSegment *)ckalloc(TSEG_SIZE);
	segPtr->typePtr = (add) ? &tkTextToggleOffType : &tkTextToggleOnType;
	prevPtr = SplitSeg(index2Ptr);
	if (prevPtr == NULL) {
	    segPtr->nextPtr = index2Ptr->linePtr->segPtr;
	    index2Ptr->linePtr->segPtr = segPtr;
	} else {
	    segPtr->nextPtr = prevPtr->nextPtr;
	    prevPtr->nextPtr = segPtr;
	}
	segPtr->size = 0;
	segPtr->body.toggle.tagPtr = tagPtr;
	segPtr->body.toggle.inNodeCounts = 0;
	anyChanges = 1;
    }

    /*
     * Cleanup cleanupLinePtr and the last line of the range, if these are
     * different.
     */

    if (anyChanges) {
	CleanupLine(cleanupLinePtr);
	if (cleanupLinePtr != index2Ptr->linePtr) {
	    CleanupLine(index2Ptr->linePtr);
	}
	((BTree *)index1Ptr->tree)->stateEpoch++;
    }

    if (tkBTreeDebug) {
	TkBTreeCheck(index1Ptr->tree);
    }
    return anyChanges;
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * ChangeNodeToggleCount --
 *
 *	This function increments or decrements the toggle count for a
 *	particular tag in a particular node and all its ancestors up to the
 *	per-tag root node.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	The toggle count for tag is adjusted up or down by "delta" in nodePtr.
 *	This routine maintains the tagRootPtr that identifies the root node
 *	for the tag, moving it up or down the tree as needed.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static void
ChangeNodeToggleCount(
    Node *nodePtr,	/* Node whose toggle count for a tag must be
				 * changed. */
    TkTextTag *tagPtr,		/* Information about tag. */
    int delta)			/* Amount to add to current toggle count for
				 * tag (may be negative). */
{
    Summary *summaryPtr, *prevPtr;
    Node *node2Ptr;
    int rootLevel;		/* Level of original tag root. */

    tagPtr->toggleCount += delta;
    if (tagPtr->tagRootPtr == NULL) {
	tagPtr->tagRootPtr = nodePtr;
	return;
    }

    /*
     * Note the level of the existing root for the tag so we can detect if it
     * needs to be moved because of the toggle count change.
     */

    rootLevel = tagPtr->tagRootPtr->level;

    /*
     * Iterate over the node and its ancestors up to the tag root, adjusting
     * summary counts at each node and moving the tag's root upwards if
     * necessary.
     */

    for ( ; nodePtr != tagPtr->tagRootPtr; nodePtr = nodePtr->parentPtr) {
	/*
	 * See if there's already an entry for this tag for this node. If so,
	 * perhaps all we have to do is adjust its count.
	 */

	for (prevPtr = NULL, summaryPtr = nodePtr->summaryPtr;
		summaryPtr != NULL;
		prevPtr = summaryPtr, summaryPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr) {
	    if (summaryPtr->tagPtr == tagPtr) {
		break;
	    }
	}
	if (summaryPtr != NULL) {
	    summaryPtr->toggleCount += delta;
	    if (summaryPtr->toggleCount > 0 &&
		    summaryPtr->toggleCount < tagPtr->toggleCount) {
		continue;
	    }
	    if (summaryPtr->toggleCount != 0) {
		/*
		 * Should never find a node with max toggle count at this
		 * point (there shouldn't have been a summary entry in the
		 * first place).
		 */

		Tcl_Panic("ChangeNodeToggleCount: bad toggle count (%d) max (%d)",
		    summaryPtr->toggleCount, tagPtr->toggleCount);
	    }

	    /*
	     * Zero toggle count; must remove this tag from the list.
	     */

	    if (prevPtr == NULL) {
		nodePtr->summaryPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr;
	    } else {
		prevPtr->nextPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr;
	    }
	    ckfree(summaryPtr);
	} else {
	    /*
	     * This tag isn't currently in the summary information list.
	     */

	    if (rootLevel == nodePtr->level) {
		/*
		 * The old tag root is at the same level in the tree as this
		 * node, but it isn't at this node. Move the tag root up a
		 * level, in the hopes that it will now cover this node as
		 * well as the old root (if not, we'll move it up again the
		 * next time through the loop). To push it up one level we
		 * copy the original toggle count into the summary information
		 * at the old root and change the root to its parent node.
		 */

		Node *rootNodePtr = tagPtr->tagRootPtr;

		summaryPtr = (Summary *)ckalloc(sizeof(Summary));
		summaryPtr->tagPtr = tagPtr;
		summaryPtr->toggleCount = tagPtr->toggleCount - delta;
		summaryPtr->nextPtr = rootNodePtr->summaryPtr;
		rootNodePtr->summaryPtr = summaryPtr;
		rootNodePtr = rootNodePtr->parentPtr;
		rootLevel = rootNodePtr->level;
		tagPtr->tagRootPtr = rootNodePtr;
	    }
	    summaryPtr = (Summary *)ckalloc(sizeof(Summary));
	    summaryPtr->tagPtr = tagPtr;
	    summaryPtr->toggleCount = delta;
	    summaryPtr->nextPtr = nodePtr->summaryPtr;
	    nodePtr->summaryPtr = summaryPtr;
	}
    }

    /*
     * If we've decremented the toggle count, then it may be necessary to push
     * the tag root down one or more levels.
     */

    if (delta >= 0) {
	return;
    }
    if (tagPtr->toggleCount == 0) {
	tagPtr->tagRootPtr = NULL;
	return;
    }
    nodePtr = tagPtr->tagRootPtr;
    while (nodePtr->level > 0) {
	/*
	 * See if a single child node accounts for all of the tag's toggles.
	 * If so, push the root down one level.
	 */

	for (node2Ptr = nodePtr->children.nodePtr;
		node2Ptr != NULL ;
		node2Ptr = node2Ptr->nextPtr) {
	    for (prevPtr = NULL, summaryPtr = node2Ptr->summaryPtr;
		    summaryPtr != NULL;
		    prevPtr = summaryPtr, summaryPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr) {
		if (summaryPtr->tagPtr == tagPtr) {
		    break;
		}
	    }
	    if (summaryPtr == NULL) {
		continue;
	    }
	    if (summaryPtr->toggleCount != tagPtr->toggleCount) {
		/*
		 * No node has all toggles, so the root is still valid.
		 */

		return;
	    }

	    /*
	     * This node has all the toggles, so push down the root.
	     */

	    if (prevPtr == NULL) {
		node2Ptr->summaryPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr;
	    } else {
		prevPtr->nextPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr;
	    }
	    ckfree(summaryPtr);
	    tagPtr->tagRootPtr = node2Ptr;
	    break;
	}
	nodePtr = tagPtr->tagRootPtr;
    }
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * FindTagStart --
 *
 *	Find the start of the first range of a tag.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is a pointer to the first tag toggle segment for the
 *	tag. This can be either a tagon or tagoff segments because of the way
 *	TkBTreeAdd removes a tag. Sets *indexPtr to be the index of the tag
 *	toggle.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static TkTextSegment *
FindTagStart(
    TkTextBTree tree,		/* Tree to search within. */
    TkTextTag *tagPtr,		/* Tag to search for. */
    TkTextIndex *indexPtr)	/* Return - index information. */
{
    Node *nodePtr;
    TkTextLine *linePtr;
    TkTextSegment *segPtr;
    Summary *summaryPtr;
    int offset;

    nodePtr = tagPtr->tagRootPtr;
    if (nodePtr == NULL) {
	return NULL;
    }

    /*
     * Search from the root of the subtree that contains the tag down to the
     * level 0 node.
     */

    while (nodePtr && nodePtr->level > 0) {
	for (nodePtr = nodePtr->children.nodePtr ; nodePtr != NULL;
		nodePtr = nodePtr->nextPtr) {
	    for (summaryPtr = nodePtr->summaryPtr ; summaryPtr != NULL;
		    summaryPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr) {
		if (summaryPtr->tagPtr == tagPtr) {
		    goto gotNodeWithTag;
		}
	    }
	}
    gotNodeWithTag:
	continue;
    }

    if (nodePtr == NULL) {
	return NULL;
    }

    /*
     * Work through the lines attached to the level-0 node.
     */

    for (linePtr = nodePtr->children.linePtr; linePtr != NULL;
	    linePtr = linePtr->nextPtr) {
	for (offset = 0, segPtr = linePtr->segPtr ; segPtr != NULL;
		offset += segPtr->size, segPtr = segPtr->nextPtr) {
	    if (((segPtr->typePtr == &tkTextToggleOnType)
		    || (segPtr->typePtr == &tkTextToggleOffType))
		    && (segPtr->body.toggle.tagPtr == tagPtr)) {
		/*
		 * It is possible that this is a tagoff tag, but that gets
		 * cleaned up later.
		 */

		indexPtr->tree = tree;
		indexPtr->linePtr = linePtr;
		indexPtr->byteIndex = offset;
		return segPtr;
	    }
	}
    }
    return NULL;
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * FindTagEnd --
 *
 *	Find the end of the last range of a tag.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is a pointer to the last tag toggle segment for the
 *	tag. This can be either a tagon or tagoff segments because of the way
 *	TkBTreeAdd removes a tag. Sets *indexPtr to be the index of the tag
 *	toggle.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static TkTextSegment *
FindTagEnd(
    TkTextBTree tree,		/* Tree to search within. */
    TkTextTag *tagPtr,		/* Tag to search for. */
    TkTextIndex *indexPtr)	/* Return - index information. */
{
    Node *nodePtr, *lastNodePtr;
    TkTextLine *linePtr ,*lastLinePtr;
    TkTextSegment *segPtr, *lastSegPtr, *last2SegPtr;
    Summary *summaryPtr;
    int lastoffset, lastoffset2, offset;

    nodePtr = tagPtr->tagRootPtr;
    if (nodePtr == NULL) {
	return NULL;
    }

    /*
     * Search from the root of the subtree that contains the tag down to the
     * level 0 node.
     */

    while (nodePtr && nodePtr->level > 0) {
	for (lastNodePtr = NULL, nodePtr = nodePtr->children.nodePtr ;
		nodePtr != NULL; nodePtr = nodePtr->nextPtr) {
	    for (summaryPtr = nodePtr->summaryPtr ; summaryPtr != NULL;
		    summaryPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr) {
		if (summaryPtr->tagPtr == tagPtr) {
		    lastNodePtr = nodePtr;
		    break;
		}
	    }
	}
	nodePtr = lastNodePtr;
    }

    if (nodePtr == NULL) {
	return NULL;
    }

    /*
     * Work through the lines attached to the level-0 node.
     */

    last2SegPtr = NULL;
    lastoffset2 = 0;
    lastoffset = 0;
    for (lastLinePtr = NULL, linePtr = nodePtr->children.linePtr;
	    linePtr != NULL; linePtr = linePtr->nextPtr) {
	for (offset = 0, lastSegPtr = NULL, segPtr = linePtr->segPtr ;
		segPtr != NULL;
		offset += segPtr->size, segPtr = segPtr->nextPtr) {
	    if (((segPtr->typePtr == &tkTextToggleOnType)
		    || (segPtr->typePtr == &tkTextToggleOffType))
		    && (segPtr->body.toggle.tagPtr == tagPtr)) {
		lastSegPtr = segPtr;
		lastoffset = offset;
	    }
	}
	if (lastSegPtr != NULL) {
	    lastLinePtr = linePtr;
	    last2SegPtr = lastSegPtr;
	    lastoffset2 = lastoffset;
	}
    }
    indexPtr->tree = tree;
    indexPtr->linePtr = lastLinePtr;
    indexPtr->byteIndex = lastoffset2;
    return last2SegPtr;
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreeStartSearch --
 *
 *	This function sets up a search for tag transitions involving a given
 *	tag (or all tags) in a given range of the text.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	The information at *searchPtr is set up so that subsequent calls to
 *	TkBTreeNextTag or TkBTreePrevTag will return information about the
 *	locations of tag transitions. Note that TkBTreeNextTag or
 *	TkBTreePrevTag must be called to get the first transition. Note:
 *	unlike TkBTreeNextTag and TkBTreePrevTag, this routine does not
 *	guarantee that searchPtr->curIndex is equal to *index1Ptr. It may be
 *	greater than that if *index1Ptr is less than the first tag transition.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

void
TkBTreeStartSearch(
    TkTextIndex *index1Ptr,	/* Search starts here. Tag toggles at this
				 * position will not be returned. */
    TkTextIndex *index2Ptr,	/* Search stops here. Tag toggles at this
				 * position *will* be returned. */
    TkTextTag *tagPtr,		/* Tag to search for. NULL means search for
				 * any tag. */
    TkTextSearch *searchPtr)
				/* Where to store information about search's
				 * progress. */
{
    int offset;
    TkTextIndex index0;		/* First index of the tag. */
    TkTextSegment *seg0Ptr;	/* First segment of the tag. */

    /*
     * Find the segment that contains the first toggle for the tag. This may
     * become the starting point in the search.
     */

    seg0Ptr = FindTagStart(index1Ptr->tree, tagPtr, &index0);
    if (seg0Ptr == NULL) {
	/*
	 * Even though there are no toggles, the display code still uses the
	 * search curIndex, so initialize that anyway.
	 */

	searchPtr->linesLeft = 0;
	searchPtr->curIndex = *index1Ptr;
	searchPtr->segPtr = NULL;
	searchPtr->nextPtr = NULL;
	return;
    }
    if (TkTextIndexCmp(index1Ptr, &index0) < 0) {
	/*
	 * Adjust start of search up to the first range of the tag.
	 */

	searchPtr->curIndex = index0;
	searchPtr->segPtr = NULL;
	searchPtr->nextPtr = seg0Ptr;	/* Will be returned by NextTag. */
	index1Ptr = &index0;
    } else {
	searchPtr->curIndex = *index1Ptr;
	searchPtr->segPtr = NULL;
	searchPtr->nextPtr = TkTextIndexToSeg(index1Ptr, &offset);
	searchPtr->curIndex.byteIndex -= offset;
    }
    searchPtr->lastPtr = TkTextIndexToSeg(index2Ptr, NULL);
    searchPtr->tagPtr = tagPtr;
    searchPtr->linesLeft = TkBTreeLinesTo(NULL, index2Ptr->linePtr) + 1
	    - TkBTreeLinesTo(NULL, index1Ptr->linePtr);
    searchPtr->allTags = (tagPtr == NULL);
    if (searchPtr->linesLeft == 1) {
	/*
	 * Starting and stopping segments are in the same line; mark the
	 * search as over immediately if the second segment is before the
	 * first. A search does not return a toggle at the very start of the
	 * range, unless the range is artificially moved up to index0.
	 */

	if (((index1Ptr == &index0) &&
		(index1Ptr->byteIndex > index2Ptr->byteIndex)) ||
		((index1Ptr != &index0) &&
		(index1Ptr->byteIndex >= index2Ptr->byteIndex))) {
	    searchPtr->linesLeft = 0;
	}
    }
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreeStartSearchBack --
 *
 *	This function sets up a search backwards for tag transitions involving
 *	a given tag (or all tags) in a given range of the text. In the normal
 *	case the first index (*index1Ptr) is beyond the second index
 *	(*index2Ptr).
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	The information at *searchPtr is set up so that subsequent calls to
 *	TkBTreePrevTag will return information about the locations of tag
 *	transitions. Note that TkBTreePrevTag must be called to get the first
 *	transition. Note: unlike TkBTreeNextTag and TkBTreePrevTag, this
 *	routine does not guarantee that searchPtr->curIndex is equal to
 *	*index1Ptr. It may be less than that if *index1Ptr is greater than the
 *	last tag transition.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

void
TkBTreeStartSearchBack(
    TkTextIndex *index1Ptr,	/* Search starts here. Tag toggles at this
				 * position will not be returned. */
    TkTextIndex *index2Ptr,	/* Search stops here. Tag toggles at this
				 * position *will* be returned. */
    TkTextTag *tagPtr,		/* Tag to search for. NULL means search for
				 * any tag. */
    TkTextSearch *searchPtr)
				/* Where to store information about search's
				 * progress. */
{
    int offset;
    TkTextIndex index0;		/* Last index of the tag. */
    TkTextIndex backOne;	/* One character before starting index. */
    TkTextSegment *seg0Ptr;	/* Last segment of the tag. */

    /*
     * Find the segment that contains the last toggle for the tag. This may
     * become the starting point in the search.
     */

    seg0Ptr = FindTagEnd(index1Ptr->tree, tagPtr, &index0);
    if (seg0Ptr == NULL) {
	/*
	 * Even though there are no toggles, the display code still uses the
	 * search curIndex, so initialize that anyway.
	 */

	searchPtr->linesLeft = 0;
	searchPtr->curIndex = *index1Ptr;
	searchPtr->segPtr = NULL;
	searchPtr->nextPtr = NULL;
	return;
    }

    /*
     * Adjust the start of the search so it doesn't find any tag toggles
     * that are right at the index specified by the user.
     */

    if (TkTextIndexCmp(index1Ptr, &index0) > 0) {
	searchPtr->curIndex = index0;
	index1Ptr = &index0;
    } else {
	TkTextIndexBackChars(NULL, index1Ptr, 1, &searchPtr->curIndex,
		COUNT_INDICES);
    }
    searchPtr->segPtr = NULL;
    searchPtr->nextPtr = TkTextIndexToSeg(&searchPtr->curIndex, &offset);
    searchPtr->curIndex.byteIndex -= offset;

    /*
     * Adjust the end of the search so it does find toggles that are right at
     * the second index specified by the user.
     */

    if ((TkBTreeLinesTo(NULL, index2Ptr->linePtr) == 0) &&
	    (index2Ptr->byteIndex == 0)) {
	backOne = *index2Ptr;
	searchPtr->lastPtr = NULL;	/* Signals special case for 1.0. */
    } else {
	TkTextIndexBackChars(NULL, index2Ptr, 1, &backOne, COUNT_INDICES);
	searchPtr->lastPtr = TkTextIndexToSeg(&backOne, NULL);
    }
    searchPtr->tagPtr = tagPtr;
    searchPtr->linesLeft = TkBTreeLinesTo(NULL, index1Ptr->linePtr) + 1
	    - TkBTreeLinesTo(NULL, backOne.linePtr);
    searchPtr->allTags = (tagPtr == NULL);
    if (searchPtr->linesLeft == 1) {
	/*
	 * Starting and stopping segments are in the same line; mark the
	 * search as over immediately if the second segment is after the
	 * first.
	 */

	if (index1Ptr->byteIndex <= backOne.byteIndex) {
	    searchPtr->linesLeft = 0;
	}
    }
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreeNextTag --
 *
 *	Once a tag search has begun, successive calls to this function return
 *	successive tag toggles. Note: it is NOT SAFE to call this function if
 *	characters have been inserted into or deleted from the B-tree since
 *	the call to TkBTreeStartSearch.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is 1 if another toggle was found that met the
 *	criteria specified in the call to TkBTreeStartSearch; in this case
 *	searchPtr->curIndex gives the toggle's position and
 *	searchPtr->curTagPtr points to its segment. 0 is returned if no more
 *	matching tag transitions were found; in this case searchPtr->curIndex
 *	is the same as searchPtr->stopIndex.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Information in *searchPtr is modified to update the state of the
 *	search and indicate where the next tag toggle is located.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

int
TkBTreeNextTag(
    TkTextSearch *searchPtr)
				/* Information about search in progress; must
				 * have been set up by call to
				 * TkBTreeStartSearch. */
{
    TkTextSegment *segPtr;
    Node *nodePtr;
    Summary *summaryPtr;

    if (searchPtr->linesLeft <= 0) {
	goto searchOver;
    }

    /*
     * The outermost loop iterates over lines that may potentially contain a
     * relevant tag transition, starting from the current segment in the
     * current line.
     */

    segPtr = searchPtr->nextPtr;
    while (1) {
	/*
	 * Check for more tags on the current line.
	 */

	for ( ; segPtr != NULL; segPtr = segPtr->nextPtr) {
	    if (segPtr == searchPtr->lastPtr) {
		goto searchOver;
	    }
	    if (((segPtr->typePtr == &tkTextToggleOnType)
		    || (segPtr->typePtr == &tkTextToggleOffType))
		    && (searchPtr->allTags
		    || (segPtr->body.toggle.tagPtr == searchPtr->tagPtr))) {
		searchPtr->segPtr = segPtr;
		searchPtr->nextPtr = segPtr->nextPtr;
		searchPtr->tagPtr = segPtr->body.toggle.tagPtr;
		return 1;
	    }
	    searchPtr->curIndex.byteIndex += segPtr->size;
	}

	/*
	 * See if there are more lines associated with the current parent
	 * node. If so, go back to the top of the loop to search the next one.
	 */

	nodePtr = searchPtr->curIndex.linePtr->parentPtr;
	searchPtr->curIndex.linePtr = searchPtr->curIndex.linePtr->nextPtr;
	searchPtr->linesLeft--;
	if (searchPtr->linesLeft <= 0) {
	    goto searchOver;
	}
	if (searchPtr->curIndex.linePtr != NULL) {
	    segPtr = searchPtr->curIndex.linePtr->segPtr;
	    searchPtr->curIndex.byteIndex = 0;
	    continue;
	}
	if (nodePtr == searchPtr->tagPtr->tagRootPtr) {
	    goto searchOver;
	}

	/*
	 * Search across and up through the B-tree's node hierarchy looking
	 * for the next node that has a relevant tag transition somewhere in
	 * its subtree. Be sure to update linesLeft as we skip over large
	 * chunks of lines.
	 */

	while (1) {
	    while (nodePtr->nextPtr == NULL) {
		if (nodePtr->parentPtr == NULL ||
		    nodePtr->parentPtr == searchPtr->tagPtr->tagRootPtr) {
		    goto searchOver;
		}
		nodePtr = nodePtr->parentPtr;
	    }
	    nodePtr = nodePtr->nextPtr;
	    for (summaryPtr = nodePtr->summaryPtr; summaryPtr != NULL;
		    summaryPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr) {
		if ((searchPtr->allTags) ||
			(summaryPtr->tagPtr == searchPtr->tagPtr)) {
		    goto gotNodeWithTag;
		}
	    }
	    searchPtr->linesLeft -= nodePtr->numLines;
	}

	/*
	 * At this point we've found a subtree that has a relevant tag
	 * transition. Now search down (and across) through that subtree to
	 * find the first level-0 node that has a relevant tag transition.
	 */

    gotNodeWithTag:
	while (nodePtr->level > 0) {
	    for (nodePtr = nodePtr->children.nodePtr; ;
		    nodePtr = nodePtr->nextPtr) {
		for (summaryPtr = nodePtr->summaryPtr; summaryPtr != NULL;
			summaryPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr) {
		    if ((searchPtr->allTags)
			    || (summaryPtr->tagPtr == searchPtr->tagPtr)) {
			/*
			 * Would really like a multi-level continue here...
			 */

			goto nextChild;
		    }
		}
		searchPtr->linesLeft -= nodePtr->numLines;
		if (nodePtr->nextPtr == NULL) {
		    Tcl_Panic("TkBTreeNextTag found incorrect tag summary info");
		}
	    }
	nextChild:
	    continue;
	}

	/*
	 * Now we're down to a level-0 node that contains a line that contains
	 * a relevant tag transition. Set up line information and go back to
	 * the beginning of the loop to search through lines.
	 */

	searchPtr->curIndex.linePtr = nodePtr->children.linePtr;
	searchPtr->curIndex.byteIndex = 0;
	segPtr = searchPtr->curIndex.linePtr->segPtr;
	if (searchPtr->linesLeft <= 0) {
	    goto searchOver;
	}
	continue;
    }

  searchOver:
    searchPtr->linesLeft = 0;
    searchPtr->segPtr = NULL;
    return 0;
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreePrevTag --
 *
 *	Once a tag search has begun, successive calls to this function return
 *	successive tag toggles in the reverse direction. Note: it is NOT SAFE
 *	to call this function if characters have been inserted into or deleted
 *	from the B-tree since the call to TkBTreeStartSearch.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is 1 if another toggle was found that met the
 *	criteria specified in the call to TkBTreeStartSearch; in this case
 *	searchPtr->curIndex gives the toggle's position and
 *	searchPtr->curTagPtr points to its segment. 0 is returned if no more
 *	matching tag transitions were found; in this case searchPtr->curIndex
 *	is the same as searchPtr->stopIndex.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Information in *searchPtr is modified to update the state of the
 *	search and indicate where the next tag toggle is located.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

int
TkBTreePrevTag(
    TkTextSearch *searchPtr)
				/* Information about search in progress; must
				 * have been set up by call to
				 * TkBTreeStartSearch. */
{
    TkTextSegment *segPtr, *prevPtr;
    TkTextLine *linePtr, *prevLinePtr;
    Node *nodePtr, *node2Ptr, *prevNodePtr;
    Summary *summaryPtr;
    int byteIndex, linesSkipped;
    int pastLast;		/* Saw last marker during scan. */

    if (searchPtr->linesLeft <= 0) {
	goto searchOver;
    }

    /*
     * The outermost loop iterates over lines that may potentially contain a
     * relevant tag transition, starting from the current segment in the
     * current line. "nextPtr" is maintained as the last segment in a line
     * that we can look at.
     */

    while (1) {
	/*
	 * Check for the last toggle before the current segment on this line.
	 */

	byteIndex = 0;
	if (searchPtr->lastPtr == NULL) {
	    /*
	     * Search back to the very beginning, so pastLast is irrelevent.
	     */

	    pastLast = 1;
	} else {
	    pastLast = 0;
	}

	for (prevPtr = NULL, segPtr = searchPtr->curIndex.linePtr->segPtr ;
		segPtr != NULL && segPtr != searchPtr->nextPtr;
		segPtr = segPtr->nextPtr) {
	    if (((segPtr->typePtr == &tkTextToggleOnType)
		    || (segPtr->typePtr == &tkTextToggleOffType))
		    && (searchPtr->allTags
		    || (segPtr->body.toggle.tagPtr == searchPtr->tagPtr))) {
		prevPtr = segPtr;
		searchPtr->curIndex.byteIndex = byteIndex;
	    }
	    if (segPtr == searchPtr->lastPtr) {
		prevPtr = NULL;		/* Segments earlier than last don't
					 * count. */
		pastLast = 1;
	    }
	    byteIndex += segPtr->size;
	}
	if (prevPtr != NULL) {
	    if (searchPtr->linesLeft == 1 && !pastLast) {
		/*
		 * We found a segment that is before the stopping index. Note
		 * that it is OK if prevPtr == lastPtr.
		 */

		goto searchOver;
	    }
	    searchPtr->segPtr = prevPtr;
	    searchPtr->nextPtr = prevPtr;
	    searchPtr->tagPtr = prevPtr->body.toggle.tagPtr;
	    return 1;
	}

	searchPtr->linesLeft--;
	if (searchPtr->linesLeft <= 0) {
	    goto searchOver;
	}

	/*
	 * See if there are more lines associated with the current parent
	 * node. If so, go back to the top of the loop to search the previous
	 * one.
	 */

	nodePtr = searchPtr->curIndex.linePtr->parentPtr;
	for (prevLinePtr = NULL, linePtr = nodePtr->children.linePtr;
		linePtr != NULL && linePtr != searchPtr->curIndex.linePtr;
		prevLinePtr = linePtr, linePtr = linePtr->nextPtr) {
	    /* empty loop body */ ;
	}
	if (prevLinePtr != NULL) {
	    searchPtr->curIndex.linePtr = prevLinePtr;
	    searchPtr->nextPtr = NULL;
	    continue;
	}
	if (nodePtr == searchPtr->tagPtr->tagRootPtr) {
	    goto searchOver;
	}

	/*
	 * Search across and up through the B-tree's node hierarchy looking
	 * for the previous node that has a relevant tag transition somewhere
	 * in its subtree. The search and line counting is trickier with/out
	 * back pointers. We'll scan all the nodes under a parent up to the
	 * current node, searching all of them for tag state. The last one we
	 * find, if any, is recorded in prevNodePtr, and any nodes past
	 * prevNodePtr that don't have tag state increment linesSkipped.
	 */

	while (1) {
	    for (prevNodePtr = NULL, linesSkipped = 0,
		    node2Ptr = nodePtr->parentPtr->children.nodePtr ;
		    node2Ptr != nodePtr;  node2Ptr = node2Ptr->nextPtr) {
		for (summaryPtr = node2Ptr->summaryPtr; summaryPtr != NULL;
			summaryPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr) {
		    if ((searchPtr->allTags) ||
			    (summaryPtr->tagPtr == searchPtr->tagPtr)) {
			prevNodePtr = node2Ptr;
			linesSkipped = 0;
			goto keepLooking;
		    }
		}
		linesSkipped += node2Ptr->numLines;

	    keepLooking:
		continue;
	    }
	    if (prevNodePtr != NULL) {
		nodePtr = prevNodePtr;
		searchPtr->linesLeft -= linesSkipped;
		goto gotNodeWithTag;
	    }
	    nodePtr = nodePtr->parentPtr;
	    if (nodePtr->parentPtr == NULL ||
		nodePtr == searchPtr->tagPtr->tagRootPtr) {
		goto searchOver;
	    }
	}

	/*
	 * At this point we've found a subtree that has a relevant tag
	 * transition. Now search down (and across) through that subtree to
	 * find the last level-0 node that has a relevant tag transition.
	 */

    gotNodeWithTag:
	while (nodePtr->level > 0) {
	    for (linesSkipped = 0, prevNodePtr = NULL,
		    nodePtr = nodePtr->children.nodePtr; nodePtr != NULL ;
		    nodePtr = nodePtr->nextPtr) {
		for (summaryPtr = nodePtr->summaryPtr; summaryPtr != NULL;
			summaryPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr) {
		    if ((searchPtr->allTags)
			    || (summaryPtr->tagPtr == searchPtr->tagPtr)) {
			prevNodePtr = nodePtr;
			linesSkipped = 0;
			goto keepLooking2;
		    }
		}
		linesSkipped += nodePtr->numLines;

	    keepLooking2:
		continue;
	    }
	    if (prevNodePtr == NULL) {
		Tcl_Panic("TkBTreePrevTag found incorrect tag summary info");
	    }
	    searchPtr->linesLeft -= linesSkipped;
	    nodePtr = prevNodePtr;
	}

	/*
	 * Now we're down to a level-0 node that contains a line that contains
	 * a relevant tag transition. Set up line information and go back to
	 * the beginning of the loop to search through lines. We start with
	 * the last line below the node.
	 */

	for (prevLinePtr = NULL, linePtr = nodePtr->children.linePtr;
		linePtr != NULL ;
		prevLinePtr = linePtr, linePtr = linePtr->nextPtr) {
	    /* empty loop body */ ;
	}
	searchPtr->curIndex.linePtr = prevLinePtr;
	searchPtr->curIndex.byteIndex = 0;
	if (searchPtr->linesLeft <= 0) {
	    goto searchOver;
	}
	continue;
    }

  searchOver:
    searchPtr->linesLeft = 0;
    searchPtr->segPtr = NULL;
    return 0;
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreeCharTagged --
 *
 *	Determine whether a particular character has a particular tag.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is 1 if the given tag is in effect at the character
 *	given by linePtr and ch, and 0 otherwise.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

int
TkBTreeCharTagged(
    const TkTextIndex *indexPtr,/* Indicates a character position at which to
				 * check for a tag. */
    TkTextTag *tagPtr)		/* Tag of interest. */
{
    Node *nodePtr;
    TkTextLine *siblingLinePtr;
    TkTextSegment *segPtr;
    TkTextSegment *toggleSegPtr;
    int toggles, index;

    /*
     * Check for toggles for the tag in indexPtr's line but before indexPtr.
     * If there is one, its type indicates whether or not the character is
     * tagged.
     */

    toggleSegPtr = NULL;
    for (index = 0, segPtr = indexPtr->linePtr->segPtr;
	    (index + segPtr->size) <= indexPtr->byteIndex;
	    index += segPtr->size, segPtr = segPtr->nextPtr) {
	if (((segPtr->typePtr == &tkTextToggleOnType)
		|| (segPtr->typePtr == &tkTextToggleOffType))
		&& (segPtr->body.toggle.tagPtr == tagPtr)) {
	    toggleSegPtr = segPtr;
	}
    }
    if (toggleSegPtr != NULL) {
	return (toggleSegPtr->typePtr == &tkTextToggleOnType);
    }

    /*
     * No toggle in this line. Look for toggles for the tag in lines that are
     * predecessors of indexPtr->linePtr but under the same level-0 node.
     */

    for (siblingLinePtr = indexPtr->linePtr->parentPtr->children.linePtr;
	    siblingLinePtr != indexPtr->linePtr;
	    siblingLinePtr = siblingLinePtr->nextPtr) {
	for (segPtr = siblingLinePtr->segPtr; segPtr != NULL;
		segPtr = segPtr->nextPtr) {
	    if (((segPtr->typePtr == &tkTextToggleOnType)
		    || (segPtr->typePtr == &tkTextToggleOffType))
		    && (segPtr->body.toggle.tagPtr == tagPtr)) {
		toggleSegPtr = segPtr;
	    }
	}
    }
    if (toggleSegPtr != NULL) {
	return (toggleSegPtr->typePtr == &tkTextToggleOnType);
    }

    /*
     * No toggle in this node. Scan upwards through the ancestors of this
     * node, counting the number of toggles of the given tag in siblings that
     * precede that node.
     */

    toggles = 0;
    for (nodePtr = indexPtr->linePtr->parentPtr; nodePtr->parentPtr != NULL;
	    nodePtr = nodePtr->parentPtr) {
	Node *siblingPtr;
	Summary *summaryPtr;

	for (siblingPtr = nodePtr->parentPtr->children.nodePtr;
		siblingPtr != nodePtr; siblingPtr = siblingPtr->nextPtr) {
	    for (summaryPtr = siblingPtr->summaryPtr; summaryPtr != NULL;
		    summaryPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr) {
		if (summaryPtr->tagPtr == tagPtr) {
		    toggles += summaryPtr->toggleCount;
		}
	    }
	}
	if (nodePtr == tagPtr->tagRootPtr) {
	    break;
	}
    }

    /*
     * An odd number of toggles means that the tag is present at the given
     * point.
     */

    return toggles & 1;
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreeGetTags --
 *
 *	Return information about all of the tags that are associated with a
 *	particular character in a B-tree of text.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is a malloc-ed array containing pointers to
 *	information for each of the tags that is associated with the character
 *	at the position given by linePtr and ch. The word at *numTagsPtr is
 *	filled in with the number of pointers in the array. It is up to the
 *	caller to free the array by passing it to free. If there are no tags
 *	at the given character then a NULL pointer is returned and *numTagsPtr
 *	will be set to 0.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

TkTextTag **
TkBTreeGetTags(
    const TkTextIndex *indexPtr,/* Indicates a particular position in the
				 * B-tree. */
    const TkText *textPtr,	/* If non-NULL, then only return tags for this
				 * text widget (when there are peer
				 * widgets). */
    int *numTagsPtr)		/* Store number of tags found at this
				 * location. */
{
    Node *nodePtr;
    TkTextLine *siblingLinePtr;
    TkTextSegment *segPtr;
    TkTextLine *linePtr;
    int src, dst, index;
    TagInfo tagInfo;
#define NUM_TAG_INFOS 10

    tagInfo.numTags = 0;
    tagInfo.arraySize = NUM_TAG_INFOS;
    tagInfo.tagPtrs = (TkTextTag **)ckalloc(NUM_TAG_INFOS * sizeof(TkTextTag *));
    tagInfo.counts = (int *)ckalloc(NUM_TAG_INFOS * sizeof(int));

    /*
     * Record tag toggles within the line of indexPtr but preceding indexPtr.
     */

    linePtr = indexPtr->linePtr;
    index = 0;
    segPtr = linePtr->segPtr;
    while ((index + segPtr->size) <= indexPtr->byteIndex) {
	if ((segPtr->typePtr == &tkTextToggleOnType)
		|| (segPtr->typePtr == &tkTextToggleOffType)) {
	    IncCount(segPtr->body.toggle.tagPtr, 1, &tagInfo);
	}
	index += segPtr->size;
	segPtr = segPtr->nextPtr;

	if (segPtr == NULL) {
	    /*
	     * Two logical lines merged into one display line through eliding
	     * of a newline.
	     */

	    linePtr = TkBTreeNextLine(NULL, linePtr);
	    segPtr = linePtr->segPtr;
	}
    }

    /*
     * Record toggles for tags in lines that are predecessors of
     * indexPtr->linePtr but under the same level-0 node.
     */

    for (siblingLinePtr = indexPtr->linePtr->parentPtr->children.linePtr;
	    siblingLinePtr != indexPtr->linePtr;
	    siblingLinePtr = siblingLinePtr->nextPtr) {
	for (segPtr = siblingLinePtr->segPtr; segPtr != NULL;
		segPtr = segPtr->nextPtr) {
	    if ((segPtr->typePtr == &tkTextToggleOnType)
		    || (segPtr->typePtr == &tkTextToggleOffType)) {
		IncCount(segPtr->body.toggle.tagPtr, 1, &tagInfo);
	    }
	}
    }

    /*
     * For each node in the ancestry of this line, record tag toggles for all
     * siblings that precede that node.
     */

    for (nodePtr = indexPtr->linePtr->parentPtr; nodePtr->parentPtr != NULL;
	    nodePtr = nodePtr->parentPtr) {
	Node *siblingPtr;
	Summary *summaryPtr;

	for (siblingPtr = nodePtr->parentPtr->children.nodePtr;
		siblingPtr != nodePtr; siblingPtr = siblingPtr->nextPtr) {
	    for (summaryPtr = siblingPtr->summaryPtr; summaryPtr != NULL;
		    summaryPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr) {
		if (summaryPtr->toggleCount & 1) {
		    IncCount(summaryPtr->tagPtr, summaryPtr->toggleCount,
			    &tagInfo);
		}
	    }
	}
    }

    /*
     * Go through the tag information and squash out all of the tags that have
     * even toggle counts (these tags exist before the point of interest, but
     * not at the desired character itself). Also squash out all tags that
     * don't belong to the requested widget.
     */

    for (src = 0, dst = 0; src < tagInfo.numTags; src++) {
	if (tagInfo.counts[src] & 1) {
	    const TkText *tagTextPtr = tagInfo.tagPtrs[src]->textPtr;

	    if (tagTextPtr==NULL || textPtr==NULL || tagTextPtr==textPtr) {
		tagInfo.tagPtrs[dst] = tagInfo.tagPtrs[src];
		dst++;
	    }
	}
    }
    *numTagsPtr = dst;
    ckfree(tagInfo.counts);
    if (dst == 0) {
	ckfree(tagInfo.tagPtrs);
	return NULL;
    }
    return tagInfo.tagPtrs;
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkTextIsElided --
 *
 *	Special case to just return information about elided attribute.
 *	Specialized from TkBTreeGetTags(indexPtr, textPtr, numTagsPtr) and
 *	GetStyle(textPtr, indexPtr). Just need to keep track of invisibility
 *	settings for each priority, pick highest one active at end.
 *
 *	Note that this returns all elide information up to and including the
 *	given index (quite obviously). However, this does mean that if
 *	indexPtr is a line-start and one then iterates from the beginning of
 *	that line forwards, one will actually revisit the segPtrs of size zero
 *	(for tag toggling, for example) which have already been seen here.
 *
 *	For this reason we fill in the fields 'segPtr' and 'segOffset' of
 *	elideInfo, enabling our caller easily to calculate incremental changes
 *	from where we left off.
 *
 * Results:
 *	Returns whether this text should be elided or not.
 *
 *	Optionally returns more detailed information in elideInfo.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

int
TkTextIsElided(
    const TkText *textPtr,	/* Overall information about text widget. */
    const TkTextIndex *indexPtr,/* The character in the text for which display
				 * information is wanted. */
    TkTextElideInfo *elideInfo)	/* NULL or a pointer to a structure in which
				 * indexPtr's elide state will be stored and
				 * returned. */
{
    Node *nodePtr;
    TkTextLine *siblingLinePtr;
    TkTextSegment *segPtr;
    TkTextTag *tagPtr = NULL;
    int i, index;
    TkTextElideInfo *infoPtr;
    TkTextLine *linePtr;
    int elide;

    if (elideInfo == NULL) {
	infoPtr = (TkTextElideInfo *)ckalloc(sizeof(TkTextElideInfo));
    } else {
	infoPtr = elideInfo;
    }

    infoPtr->elide = 0;		/* If nobody says otherwise, it's visible. */
    infoPtr->tagCnts = infoPtr->deftagCnts;
    infoPtr->tagPtrs = infoPtr->deftagPtrs;
    infoPtr->numTags = textPtr->sharedTextPtr->numTags;

    /*
     * Almost always avoid malloc, so stay out of system calls.
     */

    if (LOTSA_TAGS < infoPtr->numTags) {
	infoPtr->tagCnts = (int *)ckalloc(sizeof(int) * infoPtr->numTags);
	infoPtr->tagPtrs = (TkTextTag **)ckalloc(sizeof(TkTextTag *) * infoPtr->numTags);
    }

    for (i=0; i<infoPtr->numTags; i++) {
	infoPtr->tagCnts[i] = 0;
    }

    /*
     * Record tag toggles within the line of indexPtr but preceding indexPtr.
     */

    index = 0;
    linePtr = indexPtr->linePtr;
    segPtr = linePtr->segPtr;
    while ((index + segPtr->size) <= indexPtr->byteIndex) {
	if ((segPtr->typePtr == &tkTextToggleOnType)
		|| (segPtr->typePtr == &tkTextToggleOffType)) {
	    tagPtr = segPtr->body.toggle.tagPtr;
	    if (tagPtr->elideString != NULL) {
		infoPtr->tagPtrs[tagPtr->priority] = tagPtr;
		infoPtr->tagCnts[tagPtr->priority]++;
	    }
	}

	index += segPtr->size;
	segPtr = segPtr->nextPtr;
	if (segPtr == NULL) {
	    /*
	     * Two logical lines merged into one display line through eliding
	     * of a newline.
	     */

	    linePtr = TkBTreeNextLine(NULL, linePtr);
	    segPtr = linePtr->segPtr;
	}
    }

    /*
     * Store the first segPtr we haven't examined completely so that our
     * caller knows where to start.
     */

    infoPtr->segPtr = segPtr;
    infoPtr->segOffset = index;

    /*
     * Record toggles for tags in lines that are predecessors of
     * indexPtr->linePtr but under the same level-0 node.
     */

    for (siblingLinePtr = indexPtr->linePtr->parentPtr->children.linePtr;
	    siblingLinePtr != indexPtr->linePtr;
	    siblingLinePtr = siblingLinePtr->nextPtr) {
	for (segPtr = siblingLinePtr->segPtr; segPtr != NULL;
		segPtr = segPtr->nextPtr) {
	    if ((segPtr->typePtr == &tkTextToggleOnType)
		    || (segPtr->typePtr == &tkTextToggleOffType)) {
		tagPtr = segPtr->body.toggle.tagPtr;
		if (tagPtr->elideString != NULL) {
		    infoPtr->tagPtrs[tagPtr->priority] = tagPtr;
		    infoPtr->tagCnts[tagPtr->priority]++;
		}
	    }
	}
    }

    /*
     * For each node in the ancestry of this line, record tag toggles for all
     * siblings that precede that node.
     */

    for (nodePtr = indexPtr->linePtr->parentPtr; nodePtr->parentPtr != NULL;
	    nodePtr = nodePtr->parentPtr) {
	Node *siblingPtr;
	Summary *summaryPtr;

	for (siblingPtr = nodePtr->parentPtr->children.nodePtr;
		siblingPtr != nodePtr; siblingPtr = siblingPtr->nextPtr) {
	    for (summaryPtr = siblingPtr->summaryPtr; summaryPtr != NULL;
		    summaryPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr) {
		if (summaryPtr->toggleCount & 1) {
		    tagPtr = summaryPtr->tagPtr;
		    if (tagPtr->elideString != NULL) {
			infoPtr->tagPtrs[tagPtr->priority] = tagPtr;
			infoPtr->tagCnts[tagPtr->priority] +=
				summaryPtr->toggleCount;
		    }
		}
	    }
	}
    }

    /*
     * Now traverse from highest priority to lowest, take elided value from
     * first odd count (= on).
     */

    infoPtr->elidePriority = -1;
    for (i = infoPtr->numTags-1; i >=0; i--) {
	if (infoPtr->tagCnts[i] & 1) {
	    infoPtr->elide = infoPtr->tagPtrs[i]->elide;

	    /*
	     * Note: i == infoPtr->tagPtrs[i]->priority
	     */

	    infoPtr->elidePriority = i;
	    break;
	}
    }

    elide = infoPtr->elide;

    if (elideInfo == NULL) {
	if (LOTSA_TAGS < infoPtr->numTags) {
	    ckfree(infoPtr->tagCnts);
	    ckfree(infoPtr->tagPtrs);
	}

	ckfree(infoPtr);
    }

    return elide;
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkTextFreeElideInfo --
 *
 *	This is a utility function used to free up any memory allocated by the
 *	TkTextIsElided function above.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Memory may be freed.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

void
TkTextFreeElideInfo(
    TkTextElideInfo *elideInfo)	/* Free any allocated memory in this
				 * structure. */
{
    if (LOTSA_TAGS < elideInfo->numTags) {
	ckfree(elideInfo->tagCnts);
	ckfree(elideInfo->tagPtrs);
    }
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * IncCount --
 *
 *	This is a utility function used by TkBTreeGetTags. It increments the
 *	count for a particular tag, adding a new entry for that tag if there
 *	wasn't one previously.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	The information at *tagInfoPtr may be modified, and the arrays may be
 *	reallocated to make them larger.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static void
IncCount(
    TkTextTag *tagPtr,		/* Handle for tag. */
    int inc,			/* Amount by which to increment tag count. */
    TagInfo *tagInfoPtr)	/* Holds cumulative information about tags;
				 * increment count here. */
{
    TkTextTag **tagPtrPtr;
    int count;

    for (tagPtrPtr = tagInfoPtr->tagPtrs, count = tagInfoPtr->numTags;
	    count > 0; tagPtrPtr++, count--) {
	if (*tagPtrPtr == tagPtr) {
	    tagInfoPtr->counts[tagInfoPtr->numTags-count] += inc;
	    return;
	}
    }

    /*
     * There isn't currently an entry for this tag, so we have to make a new
     * one. If the arrays are full, then enlarge the arrays first.
     */

    if (tagInfoPtr->numTags == tagInfoPtr->arraySize) {
	TkTextTag **newTags;
	int *newCounts, newSize;

	newSize = 2 * tagInfoPtr->arraySize;
	newTags = (TkTextTag **)ckalloc(newSize * sizeof(TkTextTag *));
	memcpy(newTags, tagInfoPtr->tagPtrs,
		tagInfoPtr->arraySize * sizeof(TkTextTag *));
	ckfree(tagInfoPtr->tagPtrs);
	tagInfoPtr->tagPtrs = newTags;
	newCounts = (int *)ckalloc(newSize * sizeof(int));
	memcpy(newCounts, tagInfoPtr->counts,
		tagInfoPtr->arraySize * sizeof(int));
	ckfree(tagInfoPtr->counts);
	tagInfoPtr->counts = newCounts;
	tagInfoPtr->arraySize = newSize;
    }

    tagInfoPtr->tagPtrs[tagInfoPtr->numTags] = tagPtr;
    tagInfoPtr->counts[tagInfoPtr->numTags] = inc;
    tagInfoPtr->numTags++;
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreeCheck --
 *
 *	This function runs a set of consistency checks over a B-tree and
 *	panics if any inconsistencies are found.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	If a structural defect is found, the function panics with an error
 *	message.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

void
TkBTreeCheck(
    TkTextBTree tree)		/* Tree to check. */
{
    BTree *treePtr = (BTree *) tree;
    Summary *summaryPtr;
    Node *nodePtr;
    TkTextLine *linePtr;
    TkTextSegment *segPtr;
    TkTextTag *tagPtr;
    Tcl_HashEntry *entryPtr;
    Tcl_HashSearch search;
    int count;

    /*
     * Make sure that the tag toggle counts and the tag root pointers are OK.
     */

    for (entryPtr=Tcl_FirstHashEntry(&treePtr->sharedTextPtr->tagTable,&search);
	    entryPtr != NULL ; entryPtr = Tcl_NextHashEntry(&search)) {
	tagPtr = (TkTextTag *)Tcl_GetHashValue(entryPtr);
	nodePtr = tagPtr->tagRootPtr;
	if (nodePtr == NULL) {
	    if (tagPtr->toggleCount != 0) {
		Tcl_Panic("TkBTreeCheck found \"%s\" with toggles (%d) but no root",
			tagPtr->name, tagPtr->toggleCount);
	    }
	    continue;		/* No ranges for the tag. */
	} else if (tagPtr->toggleCount == 0) {
	    Tcl_Panic("TkBTreeCheck found root for \"%s\" with no toggles",
		    tagPtr->name);
	} else if (tagPtr->toggleCount & 1) {
	    Tcl_Panic("TkBTreeCheck found odd toggle count for \"%s\" (%d)",
		    tagPtr->name, tagPtr->toggleCount);
	}
	for (summaryPtr = nodePtr->summaryPtr; summaryPtr != NULL;
		summaryPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr) {
	    if (summaryPtr->tagPtr == tagPtr) {
		Tcl_Panic("TkBTreeCheck found root node with summary info");
	    }
	}
	count = 0;
	if (nodePtr->level > 0) {
	    for (nodePtr = nodePtr->children.nodePtr ; nodePtr != NULL ;
		    nodePtr = nodePtr->nextPtr) {
		for (summaryPtr = nodePtr->summaryPtr; summaryPtr != NULL;
			summaryPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr) {
		    if (summaryPtr->tagPtr == tagPtr) {
			count += summaryPtr->toggleCount;
		    }
		}
	    }
	} else {
	    for (linePtr = nodePtr->children.linePtr ; linePtr != NULL ;
		    linePtr = linePtr->nextPtr) {
		for (segPtr = linePtr->segPtr; segPtr != NULL;
			segPtr = segPtr->nextPtr) {
		    if ((segPtr->typePtr == &tkTextToggleOnType ||
			 segPtr->typePtr == &tkTextToggleOffType) &&
			 segPtr->body.toggle.tagPtr == tagPtr) {
			count++;
		    }
		}
	    }
	}
	if (count != tagPtr->toggleCount) {
	    Tcl_Panic("TkBTreeCheck toggleCount (%d) wrong for \"%s\" should be (%d)",
		    tagPtr->toggleCount, tagPtr->name, count);
	}
    }

    /*
     * Call a recursive function to do the main body of checks.
     */

    nodePtr = treePtr->rootPtr;
    CheckNodeConsistency(treePtr->rootPtr, treePtr->pixelReferences);

    /*
     * Make sure that there are at least two lines in the text and that the
     * last line has no characters except a newline.
     */

    if (nodePtr->numLines < 2) {
	Tcl_Panic("TkBTreeCheck: less than 2 lines in tree");
    }
    while (nodePtr->level > 0) {
	nodePtr = nodePtr->children.nodePtr;
	while (nodePtr->nextPtr != NULL) {
	    nodePtr = nodePtr->nextPtr;
	}
    }
    linePtr = nodePtr->children.linePtr;
    while (linePtr->nextPtr != NULL) {
	linePtr = linePtr->nextPtr;
    }
    segPtr = linePtr->segPtr;
    while ((segPtr->typePtr == &tkTextToggleOffType)
	    || (segPtr->typePtr == &tkTextRightMarkType)
	    || (segPtr->typePtr == &tkTextLeftMarkType)) {
	/*
	 * It's OK to toggle a tag off in the last line, but not to start a
	 * new range. It's also OK to have marks in the last line.
	 */

	segPtr = segPtr->nextPtr;
    }
    if (segPtr->typePtr != &tkTextCharType) {
	Tcl_Panic("TkBTreeCheck: last line has bogus segment type");
    }
    if (segPtr->nextPtr != NULL) {
	Tcl_Panic("TkBTreeCheck: last line has too many segments");
    }
    if (segPtr->size != 1) {
	Tcl_Panic("TkBTreeCheck: last line has wrong # characters: %d",
		segPtr->size);
    }
    if ((segPtr->body.chars[0] != '\n') || (segPtr->body.chars[1] != 0)) {
	Tcl_Panic("TkBTreeCheck: last line had bad value: %s",
		segPtr->body.chars);
    }
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * CheckNodeConsistency --
 *
 *	This function is called as part of consistency checking for B-trees:
 *	it checks several aspects of a node and also runs checks recursively
 *	on the node's children.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	If anything suspicious is found in the tree structure, the function
 *	panics.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static void
CheckNodeConsistency(
    Node *nodePtr,	/* Node whose subtree should be checked. */
    int references)		/* Number of referring widgets which have
				 * pixel counts. */
{
    Node *childNodePtr;
    Summary *summaryPtr, *summaryPtr2;
    TkTextLine *linePtr;
    TkTextSegment *segPtr;
    int numChildren, numLines, toggleCount, minChildren, i;
    int *numPixels;
    int pixels[PIXEL_CLIENTS];

    if (nodePtr->parentPtr != NULL) {
	minChildren = MIN_CHILDREN;
    } else if (nodePtr->level > 0) {
	minChildren = 2;
    } else {
	minChildren = 1;
    }
    if ((nodePtr->numChildren < minChildren)
	    || (nodePtr->numChildren > MAX_CHILDREN)) {
	Tcl_Panic("CheckNodeConsistency: bad child count (%d)",
		nodePtr->numChildren);
    }

    numChildren = 0;
    numLines = 0;
    if (references > PIXEL_CLIENTS) {
	numPixels = (int *)ckalloc(sizeof(int) * references);
    } else {
	numPixels = pixels;
    }
    for (i = 0; i<references; i++) {
	numPixels[i] = 0;
    }

    if (nodePtr->level == 0) {
	for (linePtr = nodePtr->children.linePtr; linePtr != NULL;
		linePtr = linePtr->nextPtr) {
	    if (linePtr->parentPtr != nodePtr) {
		Tcl_Panic("CheckNodeConsistency: line doesn't point to parent");
	    }
	    if (linePtr->segPtr == NULL) {
		Tcl_Panic("CheckNodeConsistency: line has no segments");
	    }
	    for (segPtr = linePtr->segPtr; segPtr != NULL;
		    segPtr = segPtr->nextPtr) {
		if (segPtr->typePtr->checkProc != NULL) {
		    segPtr->typePtr->checkProc(segPtr, linePtr);
		}
		if ((segPtr->size == 0) && (!segPtr->typePtr->leftGravity)
			&& (segPtr->nextPtr != NULL)
			&& (segPtr->nextPtr->size == 0)
			&& (segPtr->nextPtr->typePtr->leftGravity)) {
		    Tcl_Panic("CheckNodeConsistency: wrong segment order for gravity");
		}
		if ((segPtr->nextPtr == NULL)
			&& (segPtr->typePtr != &tkTextCharType)) {
		    Tcl_Panic("CheckNodeConsistency: line ended with wrong type");
		}
	    }
	    numChildren++;
	    numLines++;
	    for (i = 0; i<references; i++) {
		numPixels[i] += linePtr->pixels[2 * i];
	    }
	}
    } else {
	for (childNodePtr = nodePtr->children.nodePtr; childNodePtr != NULL;
		childNodePtr = childNodePtr->nextPtr) {
	    if (childNodePtr->parentPtr != nodePtr) {
		Tcl_Panic("CheckNodeConsistency: node doesn't point to parent");
	    }
	    if (childNodePtr->level != (nodePtr->level-1)) {
		Tcl_Panic("CheckNodeConsistency: level mismatch (%d %d)",
			nodePtr->level, childNodePtr->level);
	    }
	    CheckNodeConsistency(childNodePtr, references);
	    for (summaryPtr = childNodePtr->summaryPtr; summaryPtr != NULL;
			summaryPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr) {
		for (summaryPtr2 = nodePtr->summaryPtr; ;
			summaryPtr2 = summaryPtr2->nextPtr) {
		    if (summaryPtr2 == NULL) {
			if (summaryPtr->tagPtr->tagRootPtr == nodePtr) {
			    break;
			}
			Tcl_Panic("CheckNodeConsistency: node tag \"%s\" not %s",
				summaryPtr->tagPtr->name,
				"present in parent summaries");
		    }
		    if (summaryPtr->tagPtr == summaryPtr2->tagPtr) {
			break;
		    }
		}
	    }
	    numChildren++;
	    numLines += childNodePtr->numLines;
	    for (i = 0; i<references; i++) {
		numPixels[i] += childNodePtr->numPixels[i];
	    }
	}
    }
    if (numChildren != nodePtr->numChildren) {
	Tcl_Panic("CheckNodeConsistency: mismatch in numChildren (%d %d)",
		numChildren, nodePtr->numChildren);
    }
    if (numLines != nodePtr->numLines) {
	Tcl_Panic("CheckNodeConsistency: mismatch in numLines (%d %d)",
		numLines, nodePtr->numLines);
    }
    for (i = 0; i<references; i++) {
	if (numPixels[i] != nodePtr->numPixels[i]) {
	    Tcl_Panic("CheckNodeConsistency: mismatch in numPixels (%d %d) for widget (%d)",
		    numPixels[i], nodePtr->numPixels[i], i);
	}
    }
    if (references > PIXEL_CLIENTS) {
	ckfree(numPixels);
    }

    for (summaryPtr = nodePtr->summaryPtr; summaryPtr != NULL;
	    summaryPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr) {
	if (summaryPtr->tagPtr->toggleCount == summaryPtr->toggleCount) {
	    Tcl_Panic("CheckNodeConsistency: found unpruned root for \"%s\"",
		    summaryPtr->tagPtr->name);
	}
	toggleCount = 0;
	if (nodePtr->level == 0) {
	    for (linePtr = nodePtr->children.linePtr; linePtr != NULL;
		    linePtr = linePtr->nextPtr) {
		for (segPtr = linePtr->segPtr; segPtr != NULL;
			segPtr = segPtr->nextPtr) {
		    if ((segPtr->typePtr != &tkTextToggleOnType)
			    && (segPtr->typePtr != &tkTextToggleOffType)) {
			continue;
		    }
		    if (segPtr->body.toggle.tagPtr == summaryPtr->tagPtr) {
			toggleCount++;
		    }
		}
	    }
	} else {
	    for (childNodePtr = nodePtr->children.nodePtr;
		    childNodePtr != NULL;
		    childNodePtr = childNodePtr->nextPtr) {
		for (summaryPtr2 = childNodePtr->summaryPtr;
			summaryPtr2 != NULL;
			summaryPtr2 = summaryPtr2->nextPtr) {
		    if (summaryPtr2->tagPtr == summaryPtr->tagPtr) {
			toggleCount += summaryPtr2->toggleCount;
		    }
		}
	    }
	}
	if (toggleCount != summaryPtr->toggleCount) {
	    Tcl_Panic("CheckNodeConsistency: mismatch in toggleCount (%d %d)",
		    toggleCount, summaryPtr->toggleCount);
	}
	for (summaryPtr2 = summaryPtr->nextPtr; summaryPtr2 != NULL;
		summaryPtr2 = summaryPtr2->nextPtr) {
	    if (summaryPtr2->tagPtr == summaryPtr->tagPtr) {
		Tcl_Panic("CheckNodeConsistency: duplicated node tag: %s",
			summaryPtr->tagPtr->name);
	    }
	}
    }
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * Rebalance --
 *
 *	This function is called when a node of a B-tree appears to be out of
 *	balance (too many children, or too few). It rebalances that node and
 *	all of its ancestors in the tree.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	The internal structure of treePtr may change.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static void
Rebalance(
    BTree *treePtr,		/* Tree that is being rebalanced. */
    Node *nodePtr)	/* Node that may be out of balance. */
{
    /*
     * Loop over the entire ancestral chain of the node, working up through
     * the tree one node at a time until the root node has been processed.
     */

    for ( ; nodePtr != NULL; nodePtr = nodePtr->parentPtr) {
	Node *newPtr, *childPtr;
	TkTextLine *linePtr;
	int i;

	/*
	 * Check to see if the node has too many children. If it does, then
	 * split off all but the first MIN_CHILDREN into a separate node
	 * following the original one. Then repeat until the node has a decent
	 * size.
	 */

	if (nodePtr->numChildren > MAX_CHILDREN) {
	    while (1) {
		/*
		 * If the node being split is the root node, then make a new
		 * root node above it first.
		 */

		if (nodePtr->parentPtr == NULL) {
		    newPtr = (Node *)ckalloc(sizeof(Node));
		    newPtr->parentPtr = NULL;
		    newPtr->nextPtr = NULL;
		    newPtr->summaryPtr = NULL;
		    newPtr->level = nodePtr->level + 1;
		    newPtr->children.nodePtr = nodePtr;
		    newPtr->numChildren = 1;
		    newPtr->numLines = nodePtr->numLines;
		    newPtr->numPixels = (int *)
			    ckalloc(sizeof(int) * treePtr->pixelReferences);
		    for (i=0; i<treePtr->pixelReferences; i++) {
			newPtr->numPixels[i] = nodePtr->numPixels[i];
		    }
		    RecomputeNodeCounts(treePtr, newPtr);
		    treePtr->rootPtr = newPtr;
		}
		newPtr = (Node *)ckalloc(sizeof(Node));
		newPtr->numPixels = (int *)
			ckalloc(sizeof(int) * treePtr->pixelReferences);
		for (i=0; i<treePtr->pixelReferences; i++) {
		    newPtr->numPixels[i] = 0;
		}
		newPtr->parentPtr = nodePtr->parentPtr;
		newPtr->nextPtr = nodePtr->nextPtr;
		nodePtr->nextPtr = newPtr;
		newPtr->summaryPtr = NULL;
		newPtr->level = nodePtr->level;
		newPtr->numChildren = nodePtr->numChildren - MIN_CHILDREN;
		if (nodePtr->level == 0) {
		    for (i = MIN_CHILDREN-1,
			    linePtr = nodePtr->children.linePtr;
			    i > 0; i--, linePtr = linePtr->nextPtr) {
			/* Empty loop body. */
		    }
		    newPtr->children.linePtr = linePtr->nextPtr;
		    linePtr->nextPtr = NULL;
		} else {
		    for (i = MIN_CHILDREN-1,
			    childPtr = nodePtr->children.nodePtr;
			    i > 0; i--, childPtr = childPtr->nextPtr) {
			/* Empty loop body. */
		    }
		    newPtr->children.nodePtr = childPtr->nextPtr;
		    childPtr->nextPtr = NULL;
		}
		RecomputeNodeCounts(treePtr, nodePtr);
		nodePtr->parentPtr->numChildren++;
		nodePtr = newPtr;
		if (nodePtr->numChildren <= MAX_CHILDREN) {
		    RecomputeNodeCounts(treePtr, nodePtr);
		    break;
		}
	    }
	}

	while (nodePtr->numChildren < MIN_CHILDREN) {
	    Node *otherPtr;
	    Node *halfwayNodePtr = NULL;       /* Initialization needed only */
	    TkTextLine *halfwayLinePtr = NULL; /* to prevent cc warnings. */
	    int totalChildren, firstChildren;

	    /*
	     * Too few children for this node. If this is the root then, it's
	     * OK for it to have less than MIN_CHILDREN children as long as
	     * it's got at least two. If it has only one (and isn't at level
	     * 0), then chop the root node out of the tree and use its child
	     * as the new root.
	     */

	    if (nodePtr->parentPtr == NULL) {
		if ((nodePtr->numChildren == 1) && (nodePtr->level > 0)) {
		    treePtr->rootPtr = nodePtr->children.nodePtr;
		    treePtr->rootPtr->parentPtr = NULL;
		    DeleteSummaries(nodePtr->summaryPtr);
		    ckfree(nodePtr->numPixels);
		    ckfree(nodePtr);
		}
		return;
	    }

	    /*
	     * Not the root. Make sure that there are siblings to balance
	     * with.
	     */

	    if (nodePtr->parentPtr->numChildren < 2) {
		Rebalance(treePtr, nodePtr->parentPtr);
		continue;
	    }

	    /*
	     * Find a sibling neighbor to borrow from, and arrange for nodePtr
	     * to be the earlier of the pair.
	     */

	    if (nodePtr->nextPtr == NULL) {
		for (otherPtr = nodePtr->parentPtr->children.nodePtr;
			otherPtr->nextPtr != nodePtr;
			otherPtr = otherPtr->nextPtr) {
		    /* Empty loop body. */
		}
		nodePtr = otherPtr;
	    }
	    otherPtr = nodePtr->nextPtr;

	    /*
	     * We're going to either merge the two siblings together into one
	     * node or redivide the children among them to balance their
	     * loads. As preparation, join their two child lists into a single
	     * list and remember the half-way point in the list.
	     */

	    totalChildren = nodePtr->numChildren + otherPtr->numChildren;
	    firstChildren = totalChildren/2;
	    if (nodePtr->children.nodePtr == NULL) {
		nodePtr->children = otherPtr->children;
		otherPtr->children.nodePtr = NULL;
		otherPtr->children.linePtr = NULL;
	    }
	    if (nodePtr->level == 0) {
		for (linePtr = nodePtr->children.linePtr, i = 1;
			linePtr->nextPtr != NULL;
			linePtr = linePtr->nextPtr, i++) {
		    if (i == firstChildren) {
			halfwayLinePtr = linePtr;
		    }
		}
		linePtr->nextPtr = otherPtr->children.linePtr;
		while (i <= firstChildren) {
		    halfwayLinePtr = linePtr;
		    linePtr = linePtr->nextPtr;
		    i++;
		}
	    } else {
		for (childPtr = nodePtr->children.nodePtr, i = 1;
			childPtr->nextPtr != NULL;
			childPtr = childPtr->nextPtr, i++) {
		    if (i <= firstChildren) {
			if (i == firstChildren) {
			    halfwayNodePtr = childPtr;
			}
		    }
		}
		childPtr->nextPtr = otherPtr->children.nodePtr;
		while (i <= firstChildren) {
		    halfwayNodePtr = childPtr;
		    childPtr = childPtr->nextPtr;
		    i++;
		}
	    }

	    /*
	     * If the two siblings can simply be merged together, do it.
	     */

	    if (totalChildren <= MAX_CHILDREN) {
		RecomputeNodeCounts(treePtr, nodePtr);
		nodePtr->nextPtr = otherPtr->nextPtr;
		nodePtr->parentPtr->numChildren--;
		DeleteSummaries(otherPtr->summaryPtr);
		ckfree(otherPtr->numPixels);
		ckfree(otherPtr);
		continue;
	    }

	    /*
	     * The siblings can't be merged, so just divide their children
	     * evenly between them.
	     */

	    if (nodePtr->level == 0) {
		CLANG_ASSERT(halfwayLinePtr);
		otherPtr->children.linePtr = halfwayLinePtr->nextPtr;
		halfwayLinePtr->nextPtr = NULL;
	    } else {
		CLANG_ASSERT(halfwayNodePtr);
		otherPtr->children.nodePtr = halfwayNodePtr->nextPtr;
		halfwayNodePtr->nextPtr = NULL;
	    }
	    RecomputeNodeCounts(treePtr, nodePtr);
	    RecomputeNodeCounts(treePtr, otherPtr);
	}
    }
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * RecomputeNodeCounts --
 *
 *	This function is called to recompute all the counts in a node (tags,
 *	child information, etc.) by scanning the information in its
 *	descendants. This function is called during rebalancing when a node's
 *	child structure has changed.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	The tag counts for nodePtr are modified to reflect its current child
 *	structure, as are its numChildren and numLines fields. Also, all of
 *	the childrens' parentPtr fields are made to point to nodePtr.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static void
RecomputeNodeCounts(
    BTree *treePtr,	/* The whole B-tree. */
    Node *nodePtr)	/* Node whose tag summary information must be
				 * recomputed. */
{
    Summary *summaryPtr, *summaryPtr2;
    Node *childPtr;
    TkTextLine *linePtr;
    TkTextSegment *segPtr;
    TkTextTag *tagPtr;
    int ref;

    /*
     * Zero out all the existing counts for the node, but don't delete the
     * existing Summary records (most of them will probably be reused).
     */

    for (summaryPtr = nodePtr->summaryPtr; summaryPtr != NULL;
	    summaryPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr) {
	summaryPtr->toggleCount = 0;
    }
    nodePtr->numChildren = 0;
    nodePtr->numLines = 0;
    for (ref = 0; ref<treePtr->pixelReferences; ref++) {
	nodePtr->numPixels[ref] = 0;
    }

    /*
     * Scan through the children, adding the childrens' tag counts into the
     * node's tag counts and adding new Summary structures if necessary.
     */

    if (nodePtr->level == 0) {
	for (linePtr = nodePtr->children.linePtr; linePtr != NULL;
		linePtr = linePtr->nextPtr) {
	    nodePtr->numChildren++;
	    nodePtr->numLines++;
	    for (ref = 0; ref<treePtr->pixelReferences; ref++) {
		nodePtr->numPixels[ref] += linePtr->pixels[2 * ref];
	    }
	    linePtr->parentPtr = nodePtr;
	    for (segPtr = linePtr->segPtr; segPtr != NULL;
		    segPtr = segPtr->nextPtr) {
		if (((segPtr->typePtr != &tkTextToggleOnType)
			&& (segPtr->typePtr != &tkTextToggleOffType))
			|| !(segPtr->body.toggle.inNodeCounts)) {
		    continue;
		}
		tagPtr = segPtr->body.toggle.tagPtr;
		for (summaryPtr = nodePtr->summaryPtr; ;
			summaryPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr) {
		    if (summaryPtr == NULL) {
			summaryPtr = (Summary *)ckalloc(sizeof(Summary));
			summaryPtr->tagPtr = tagPtr;
			summaryPtr->toggleCount = 1;
			summaryPtr->nextPtr = nodePtr->summaryPtr;
			nodePtr->summaryPtr = summaryPtr;
			break;
		    }
		    if (summaryPtr->tagPtr == tagPtr) {
			summaryPtr->toggleCount++;
			break;
		    }
		}
	    }
	}
    } else {
	for (childPtr = nodePtr->children.nodePtr; childPtr != NULL;
		childPtr = childPtr->nextPtr) {
	    nodePtr->numChildren++;
	    nodePtr->numLines += childPtr->numLines;
	    for (ref = 0; ref<treePtr->pixelReferences; ref++) {
		nodePtr->numPixels[ref] += childPtr->numPixels[ref];
	    }
	    childPtr->parentPtr = nodePtr;
	    for (summaryPtr2 = childPtr->summaryPtr; summaryPtr2 != NULL;
		    summaryPtr2 = summaryPtr2->nextPtr) {
		for (summaryPtr = nodePtr->summaryPtr; ;
			summaryPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr) {
		    if (summaryPtr == NULL) {
			summaryPtr = (Summary *)ckalloc(sizeof(Summary));
			summaryPtr->tagPtr = summaryPtr2->tagPtr;
			summaryPtr->toggleCount = summaryPtr2->toggleCount;
			summaryPtr->nextPtr = nodePtr->summaryPtr;
			nodePtr->summaryPtr = summaryPtr;
			break;
		    }
		    if (summaryPtr->tagPtr == summaryPtr2->tagPtr) {
			summaryPtr->toggleCount += summaryPtr2->toggleCount;
			break;
		    }
		}
	    }
	}
    }

    /*
     * Scan through the node's tag records again and delete any Summary
     * records that still have a zero count, or that have all the toggles.
     * The node with the children that account for all the tags toggles have
     * no summary information, and they become the tagRootPtr for the tag.
     */

    summaryPtr2 = NULL;
    for (summaryPtr = nodePtr->summaryPtr; summaryPtr != NULL; ) {
	if (summaryPtr->toggleCount > 0 &&
		summaryPtr->toggleCount < summaryPtr->tagPtr->toggleCount) {
	    if (nodePtr->level == summaryPtr->tagPtr->tagRootPtr->level) {
		/*
		 * The tag's root node split and some toggles left. The tag
		 * root must move up a level.
		 */

		summaryPtr->tagPtr->tagRootPtr = nodePtr->parentPtr;
	    }
	    summaryPtr2 = summaryPtr;
	    summaryPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr;
	    continue;
	}
	if (summaryPtr->toggleCount == summaryPtr->tagPtr->toggleCount) {
	    /*
	     * A node merge has collected all the toggles under one node. Push
	     * the root down to this level.
	     */

	    summaryPtr->tagPtr->tagRootPtr = nodePtr;
	}
	if (summaryPtr2 != NULL) {
	    summaryPtr2->nextPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr;
	    ckfree(summaryPtr);
	    summaryPtr = summaryPtr2->nextPtr;
	} else {
	    nodePtr->summaryPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr;
	    ckfree(summaryPtr);
	    summaryPtr = nodePtr->summaryPtr;
	}
    }
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreeNumLines --
 *
 *	This function returns a count of the number of logical lines of text
 *	present in a given B-tree.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is a count of the number of usable lines in tree
 *	(i.e. it doesn't include the dummy line that is just used to mark the
 *	end of the tree).
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

int
TkBTreeNumLines(
    TkTextBTree tree,		/* Information about tree. */
    const TkText *textPtr)	/* Relative to this client of the B-tree. */
{
    BTree *treePtr = (BTree *) tree;
    int count;

    if (textPtr != NULL && textPtr->end != NULL) {
	count = TkBTreeLinesTo(NULL, textPtr->end);
    } else {
	count = treePtr->rootPtr->numLines - 1;
    }
    if (textPtr != NULL && textPtr->start != NULL) {
	count -= TkBTreeLinesTo(NULL, textPtr->start);
    }

    return count;
}

/*
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * TkBTreeNumPixels --
 *
 *	This function returns a count of the number of pixels of text present
 *	in a given widget's B-tree representation.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is a count of the number of usable pixels in tree
 *	(since the dummy line used to mark the end of the B-tree is maintained
 *	with zero height, as are any lines that are before or after the
 *	'-start -end' range of the text widget in question, the number stored
 *	at the root is the number we want).
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	None.
 *
 *----------------------------------------------------------------------
 */

int
TkBTreeNumPixels(
    TkTextBTree tree,		/* The B-tree. */
    const TkText *textPtr)	/* Relative to this client of the B-tree. */
{
    BTree *treePtr = (BTree *) tree;
    return treePtr->rootPtr->numPixels[textPtr->pixelReference];
}

/*
 *--------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * CharSplitProc --
 *
 *	This function implements splitting for character segments.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is a pointer to a chain of two segments that have the
 *	same characters as segPtr except split among the two segments.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Storage for segPtr is freed.
 *
 *--------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static TkTextSegment *
CharSplitProc(
    TkTextSegment *segPtr,	/* Pointer to segment to split. */
    int index)			/* Position within segment at which to
				 * split. */
{
    TkTextSegment *newPtr1, *newPtr2;

    newPtr1 = (TkTextSegment *)ckalloc(CSEG_SIZE(index));
    newPtr2 = (TkTextSegment *)ckalloc(CSEG_SIZE(segPtr->size - index));
    newPtr1->typePtr = &tkTextCharType;
    newPtr1->nextPtr = newPtr2;
    newPtr1->size = index;
    memcpy(newPtr1->body.chars, segPtr->body.chars, index);
    newPtr1->body.chars[index] = 0;
    newPtr2->typePtr = &tkTextCharType;
    newPtr2->nextPtr = segPtr->nextPtr;
    newPtr2->size = segPtr->size - index;
    memcpy(newPtr2->body.chars, segPtr->body.chars + index, newPtr2->size);
    newPtr2->body.chars[newPtr2->size] = 0;
    ckfree(segPtr);
    return newPtr1;
}

/*
 *--------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * CharCleanupProc --
 *
 *	This function merges adjacent character segments into a single
 *	character segment, if possible.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is a pointer to the first segment in the (new) list
 *	of segments that used to start with segPtr.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Storage for the segments may be allocated and freed.
 *
 *--------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static TkTextSegment *
CharCleanupProc(
    TkTextSegment *segPtr,	/* Pointer to first of two adjacent segments
				 * to join. */
    TCL_UNUSED(TkTextLine *))	/* Line containing segments (not used). */
{
    TkTextSegment *segPtr2, *newPtr;

    segPtr2 = segPtr->nextPtr;
    if ((segPtr2 == NULL) || (segPtr2->typePtr != &tkTextCharType)) {
	return segPtr;
    }
    newPtr = (TkTextSegment *)ckalloc(CSEG_SIZE(segPtr->size + segPtr2->size));
    newPtr->typePtr = &tkTextCharType;
    newPtr->nextPtr = segPtr2->nextPtr;
    newPtr->size = segPtr->size + segPtr2->size;
    memcpy(newPtr->body.chars, segPtr->body.chars, segPtr->size);
    memcpy(newPtr->body.chars + segPtr->size, segPtr2->body.chars, segPtr2->size);
    newPtr->body.chars[newPtr->size] = 0;
    ckfree(segPtr);
    ckfree(segPtr2);
    return newPtr;
}

/*
 *--------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * CharDeleteProc --
 *
 *	This function is invoked to delete a character segment.
 *
 * Results:
 *	Always returns 0 to indicate that the segment was deleted.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Storage for the segment is freed.
 *
 *--------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static int
CharDeleteProc(
    TkTextSegment *segPtr,	/* Segment to delete. */
    TCL_UNUSED(TkTextLine *),	/* Line containing segment. */
    TCL_UNUSED(int))		/* Non-zero means the entire tree is being
				 * deleted, so everything must get cleaned
				 * up. */
{
    ckfree(segPtr);
    return 0;
}

/*
 *--------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * CharCheckProc --
 *
 *	This function is invoked to perform consistency checks on character
 *	segments.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	If the segment isn't inconsistent then the function panics.
 *
 *--------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static void
CharCheckProc(
    TkTextSegment *segPtr,	/* Segment to check. */
    TCL_UNUSED(TkTextLine *))	/* Line containing segment. */
{
    /*
     * Make sure that the segment contains the number of characters indicated
     * by its header, and that the last segment in a line ends in a newline.
     * Also make sure that there aren't ever two character segments adjacent
     * to each other: they should be merged together.
     */

    if (segPtr->size <= 0) {
	Tcl_Panic("CharCheckProc: segment has size <= 0");
    }
    if (strlen(segPtr->body.chars) != (size_t)segPtr->size) {
	Tcl_Panic("CharCheckProc: segment has wrong size");
    }
    if (segPtr->nextPtr == NULL) {
	if (segPtr->body.chars[segPtr->size-1] != '\n') {
	    Tcl_Panic("CharCheckProc: line doesn't end with newline");
	}
    } else if (segPtr->nextPtr->typePtr == &tkTextCharType) {
	Tcl_Panic("CharCheckProc: adjacent character segments weren't merged");
    }
}

/*
 *--------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * ToggleDeleteProc --
 *
 *	This function is invoked to delete toggle segments.
 *
 * Results:
 *	Returns 1 to indicate that the segment may not be deleted, unless the
 *	entire B-tree is going away.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	If the tree is going away then the toggle's memory is freed; otherwise
 *	the toggle counts in nodes above the segment get updated.
 *
 *--------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static int
ToggleDeleteProc(
    TkTextSegment *segPtr,	/* Segment to check. */
    TkTextLine *linePtr,	/* Line containing segment. */
    int treeGone)		/* Non-zero means the entire tree is being
				 * deleted, so everything must get cleaned
				 * up. */
{
    if (treeGone) {
	ckfree(segPtr);
	return 0;
    }

    /*
     * This toggle is in the middle of a range of characters that's being
     * deleted. Refuse to die. We'll be moved to the end of the deleted range
     * and our cleanup function will be called later. Decrement node toggle
     * counts here, and set a flag so we'll re-increment them in the cleanup
     * function.
     */

    if (segPtr->body.toggle.inNodeCounts) {
	ChangeNodeToggleCount(linePtr->parentPtr,
		segPtr->body.toggle.tagPtr, -1);
	segPtr->body.toggle.inNodeCounts = 0;
    }
    return 1;
}

/*
 *--------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * ToggleCleanupProc --
 *
 *	This function is called when a toggle is part of a line that's been
 *	modified in some way. It's invoked after the modifications are
 *	complete.
 *
 * Results:
 *	The return value is the head segment in a new list that is to replace
 *	the tail of the line that used to start at segPtr. This allows the
 *	function to delete or modify segPtr.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Toggle counts in the nodes above the new line will be updated if
 *	they're not already. Toggles may be collapsed if there are duplicate
 *	toggles at the same position.
 *
 *--------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static TkTextSegment *
ToggleCleanupProc(
    TkTextSegment *segPtr,	/* Segment to check. */
    TkTextLine *linePtr)	/* Line that now contains segment. */
{
    TkTextSegment *segPtr2, *prevPtr;
    int counts;

    /*
     * If this is a toggle-off segment, look ahead through the next segments
     * to see if there's a toggle-on segment for the same tag before any
     * segments with non-zero size. If so then the two toggles cancel each
     * other; remove them both.
     */

    if (segPtr->typePtr == &tkTextToggleOffType) {
	for (prevPtr = segPtr, segPtr2 = prevPtr->nextPtr;
		(segPtr2 != NULL) && (segPtr2->size == 0);
		prevPtr = segPtr2, segPtr2 = prevPtr->nextPtr) {
	    if (segPtr2->typePtr != &tkTextToggleOnType) {
		continue;
	    }
	    if (segPtr2->body.toggle.tagPtr != segPtr->body.toggle.tagPtr) {
		continue;
	    }
	    counts = segPtr->body.toggle.inNodeCounts
		    + segPtr2->body.toggle.inNodeCounts;
	    if (counts != 0) {
		ChangeNodeToggleCount(linePtr->parentPtr,
			segPtr->body.toggle.tagPtr, -counts);
	    }
	    prevPtr->nextPtr = segPtr2->nextPtr;
	    ckfree(segPtr2);
	    segPtr2 = segPtr->nextPtr;
	    ckfree(segPtr);
	    return segPtr2;
	}
    }

    if (!segPtr->body.toggle.inNodeCounts) {
	ChangeNodeToggleCount(linePtr->parentPtr,
		segPtr->body.toggle.tagPtr, 1);
	segPtr->body.toggle.inNodeCounts = 1;
    }
    return segPtr;
}

/*
 *--------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * ToggleLineChangeProc --
 *
 *	This function is invoked when a toggle segment is about to move from
 *	one line to another.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	Toggle counts are decremented in the nodes above the line.
 *
 *--------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static void
ToggleLineChangeProc(
    TkTextSegment *segPtr,	/* Segment to check. */
    TkTextLine *linePtr)	/* Line that used to contain segment. */
{
    if (segPtr->body.toggle.inNodeCounts) {
	ChangeNodeToggleCount(linePtr->parentPtr,
		segPtr->body.toggle.tagPtr, -1);
	segPtr->body.toggle.inNodeCounts = 0;
    }
}

/*
 *--------------------------------------------------------------
 *
 * ToggleCheckProc --
 *
 *	This function is invoked to perform consistency checks on toggle
 *	segments.
 *
 * Results:
 *	None.
 *
 * Side effects:
 *	If a consistency problem is found the function panics.
 *
 *--------------------------------------------------------------
 */

static void
ToggleCheckProc(
    TkTextSegment *segPtr,	/* Segment to check. */
    TkTextLine *linePtr)	/* Line containing segment. */
{
    Summary *summaryPtr;
    int needSummary;

    if (segPtr->size != 0) {
	Tcl_Panic("ToggleCheckProc: segment had non-zero size");
    }
    if (!segPtr->body.toggle.inNodeCounts) {
	Tcl_Panic("ToggleCheckProc: toggle counts not updated in nodes");
    }
    needSummary = (segPtr->body.toggle.tagPtr->tagRootPtr!=linePtr->parentPtr);
    for (summaryPtr = linePtr->parentPtr->summaryPtr; ;
	    summaryPtr = summaryPtr->nextPtr) {
	if (summaryPtr == NULL) {
	    if (needSummary) {
		Tcl_Panic("ToggleCheckProc: tag not present in node");
	    } else {
		break;
	    }
	}
	if (summaryPtr->tagPtr == segPtr->body.toggle.tagPtr) {
	    if (!needSummary) {
		Tcl_Panic("ToggleCheckProc: tag present in root node summary");
	    }
	    break;
	}
    }
}

/*
 * Local Variables:
 * mode: c
 * c-basic-offset: 4
 * fill-column: 78
 * End:
 */