1 /* $Header$ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988-1997 Sam Leffler
5  * Copyright (c) 1991-1997 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and
8  * its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided
9  * that (i) the above copyright notices and this permission notice appear in
10  * all copies of the software and related documentation, and (ii) the names of
11  * Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics may not be used in any advertising or
12  * publicity relating to the software without the specific, prior written
13  * permission of Sam Leffler and Silicon Graphics.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS-IS" AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
16  * EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY
17  * WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
18  *
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL SAM LEFFLER OR SILICON GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR
20  * ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND,
21  * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
22  * WHETHER OR NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF DAMAGE, AND ON ANY THEORY OF
23  * LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
24  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
25  */
26 
27 #include "tiffiop.h"
28 #ifdef THUNDER_SUPPORT
29 /*
30  * TIFF Library.
31  *
32  * ThunderScan 4-bit Compression Algorithm Support
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * ThunderScan uses an encoding scheme designed for
37  * 4-bit pixel values.  Data is encoded in bytes, with
38  * each byte split into a 2-bit code word and a 6-bit
39  * data value.  The encoding gives raw data, runs of
40  * pixels, or pixel values encoded as a delta from the
41  * previous pixel value.  For the latter, either 2-bit
42  * or 3-bit delta values are used, with the deltas packed
43  * into a single byte.
44  */
45 #define	THUNDER_DATA		0x3f	/* mask for 6-bit data */
46 #define	THUNDER_CODE		0xc0	/* mask for 2-bit code word */
47 /* code values */
48 #define	THUNDER_RUN		0x00	/* run of pixels w/ encoded count */
49 #define	THUNDER_2BITDELTAS	0x40	/* 3 pixels w/ encoded 2-bit deltas */
50 #define	    DELTA2_SKIP		2	/* skip code for 2-bit deltas */
51 #define	THUNDER_3BITDELTAS	0x80	/* 2 pixels w/ encoded 3-bit deltas */
52 #define	    DELTA3_SKIP		4	/* skip code for 3-bit deltas */
53 #define	THUNDER_RAW		0xc0	/* raw data encoded */
54 
55 static const int twobitdeltas[4] = { 0, 1, 0, -1 };
56 static const int threebitdeltas[8] = { 0, 1, 2, 3, 0, -3, -2, -1 };
57 
58 #define	SETPIXEL(op, v) { \
59 	lastpixel = (v) & 0xf; \
60 	if (npixels++ & 1) \
61 	    *op++ |= lastpixel; \
62 	else \
63 	    op[0] = (tidataval_t) (lastpixel << 4); \
64 }
65 
66 static int
ThunderDecode(TIFF * tif,tidata_t op,tsize_t maxpixels)67 ThunderDecode(TIFF* tif, tidata_t op, tsize_t maxpixels)
68 {
69 	register u_char *bp;
70 	register tsize_t cc;
71 	u_int lastpixel;
72 	tsize_t npixels;
73 
74 	bp = (u_char *)tif->tif_rawcp;
75 	cc = tif->tif_rawcc;
76 	lastpixel = 0;
77 	npixels = 0;
78 	while (cc > 0 && npixels < maxpixels) {
79 		int n, delta;
80 
81 		n = *bp++, cc--;
82 		switch (n & THUNDER_CODE) {
83 		case THUNDER_RUN:		/* pixel run */
84 			/*
85 			 * Replicate the last pixel n times,
86 			 * where n is the lower-order 6 bits.
87 			 */
88 			if (npixels & 1) {
89 				op[0] |= lastpixel;
90 				lastpixel = *op++; npixels++; n--;
91 			} else
92 				lastpixel |= lastpixel << 4;
93 			npixels += n;
94 			if (npixels < maxpixels) {
95 				for (; n > 0; n -= 2)
96 					*op++ = (tidataval_t) lastpixel;
97 			}
98 			if (n == -1)
99 				*--op &= 0xf0;
100 			lastpixel &= 0xf;
101 			break;
102 		case THUNDER_2BITDELTAS:	/* 2-bit deltas */
103 			if ((delta = ((n >> 4) & 3)) != DELTA2_SKIP)
104 				SETPIXEL(op, lastpixel + twobitdeltas[delta]);
105 			if ((delta = ((n >> 2) & 3)) != DELTA2_SKIP)
106 				SETPIXEL(op, lastpixel + twobitdeltas[delta]);
107 			if ((delta = (n & 3)) != DELTA2_SKIP)
108 				SETPIXEL(op, lastpixel + twobitdeltas[delta]);
109 			break;
110 		case THUNDER_3BITDELTAS:	/* 3-bit deltas */
111 			if ((delta = ((n >> 3) & 7)) != DELTA3_SKIP)
112 				SETPIXEL(op, lastpixel + threebitdeltas[delta]);
113 			if ((delta = (n & 7)) != DELTA3_SKIP)
114 				SETPIXEL(op, lastpixel + threebitdeltas[delta]);
115 			break;
116 		case THUNDER_RAW:		/* raw data */
117 			SETPIXEL(op, n);
118 			break;
119 		}
120 	}
121 	tif->tif_rawcp = (tidata_t) bp;
122 	tif->tif_rawcc = cc;
123 	if (npixels != maxpixels) {
124 		TIFFError(tif->tif_name,
125 		    "ThunderDecode: %s data at scanline %ld (%lu != %lu)",
126 		    npixels < maxpixels ? "Not enough" : "Too much",
127 		    (long) tif->tif_row, (long) npixels, (long) maxpixels);
128 		return (0);
129 	}
130 	return (1);
131 }
132 
133 static int
ThunderDecodeRow(TIFF * tif,tidata_t buf,tsize_t occ,tsample_t s)134 ThunderDecodeRow(TIFF* tif, tidata_t buf, tsize_t occ, tsample_t s)
135 {
136 	tidata_t row = buf;
137 
138 	(void) s;
139 	while ((long)occ > 0) {
140 		if (!ThunderDecode(tif, row, tif->tif_dir.td_imagewidth))
141 			return (0);
142 		occ -= tif->tif_scanlinesize;
143 		row += tif->tif_scanlinesize;
144 	}
145 	return (1);
146 }
147 
148 int
TIFFInitThunderScan(TIFF * tif,int scheme)149 TIFFInitThunderScan(TIFF* tif, int scheme)
150 {
151 	(void) scheme;
152 	tif->tif_decoderow = ThunderDecodeRow;
153 	tif->tif_decodestrip = ThunderDecodeRow;
154 	return (1);
155 }
156 #endif /* THUNDER_SUPPORT */
157