src/FbTk/FbPixmap.cc

// FbPixmap.cc for FbTk - Fluxbox ToolKit
// Copyright (c) 2003 - 2006 Henrik Kinnunen (fluxgen at fluxbox dot org)
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
// to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
// the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
// and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
// Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
// THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
// FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
// DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

#include "FbPixmap.hh"
#include "App.hh"
#include "GContext.hh"
#include "Transparent.hh"
#include "FbWindow.hh"
#include "TextUtils.hh"

#include <X11/Xutil.h>
#include <X11/Xatom.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#ifdef HAVE_CSTRING
  #include <cstring>
#else
  #include <string.h>
#endif

using std::cerr;

namespace FbTk {

namespace {

std::vector <Pixmap> s_root_pixmaps;

struct RootProps {
    const char* name;
    Atom atom;
};

struct RootProps root_props[] = {
    { "_XROOTPMAP_ID", None },
    { "_XSETROOT_ID", None }
};

void checkAtoms() {

    Display* display = FbTk::App::instance()->display();
    for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(root_props)/sizeof(RootProps); ++i) {
        if (root_props[i].atom == None) {
            root_props[i].atom = XInternAtom(display, root_props[i].name, False);
        }
    }
}

} // end of anonymous namespace

FbPixmap::FbPixmap():m_pm(0),
                     m_width(0), m_height(0),
                     m_depth(0), m_dont_free(false) {
}

FbPixmap::FbPixmap(const FbPixmap &the_copy):FbDrawable(), m_pm(0),
                                             m_width(0), m_height(0),
                                             m_depth(0), m_dont_free(false) {
    copy(the_copy);
}

FbPixmap::FbPixmap(Pixmap pm):m_pm(0),
                              m_width(0), m_height(0),
                              m_depth(0), m_dont_free(false) {
    if (pm == 0)
        return;
    // assign X pixmap to this
    (*this) = pm;
}

FbPixmap::FbPixmap(const FbDrawable &src,
                   unsigned int width, unsigned int height,
                   unsigned int depth):m_pm(0),
                              m_width(0), m_height(0),
                              m_depth(0), m_dont_free(false) {

    create(src.drawable(), width, height, depth);
}

FbPixmap::FbPixmap(Drawable src,
                   unsigned int width, unsigned int height,
                   unsigned int depth):m_pm(0),
                              m_width(0), m_height(0),
                              m_depth(0), m_dont_free(false) {

    create(src, width, height, depth);
}

FbPixmap::~FbPixmap() {
    free();
}

FbPixmap &FbPixmap::operator = (const FbPixmap &the_copy) {
    copy(the_copy);
    return *this;
}

FbPixmap &FbPixmap::operator = (Pixmap pm) {
    // free pixmap before we set new
    free();

    if (pm == 0)
        return *this;

    // get width, height and depth for the pixmap
    Window root;
    int x, y;
    unsigned int border_width, bpp;
    if (!XGetGeometry(display(),
                      pm,
                      &root,
                      &x, &y,
                      &m_width, &m_height,
                      &border_width,
                      &bpp))
        return *this;

    m_depth = bpp;

    m_pm = pm;

    return *this;
}

void FbPixmap::copy(const FbPixmap &the_copy) {
    /* This function previously retained the old pixmap and copied in
       the new contents if they had the same dimensions.
       This broke the image cache, so we don't do that now. If you want to
       do it, then you'll need to invalidate all copies of this pixmap in
       the cache */
    free();

    if (the_copy.drawable() != 0) {
        create(the_copy.drawable(),
               the_copy.width(), the_copy.height(),
               the_copy.depth());

        if (drawable()) {
            GContext gc(drawable());

            copyArea(the_copy.drawable(),
                     gc.gc(),
                     0, 0,
                     0, 0,
                     width(), height());
        }
    }
}

// screen doesn't count if depth is "zero"...
void FbPixmap::copy(Pixmap pm, unsigned int depth, int screen_num) {
    free();
    if (pm == 0)
        return;

    // get width, height and depth for the pixmap
    Window root;
    int x, y;
    unsigned int border_width, bpp;
    unsigned int new_width, new_height;

    if (!XGetGeometry(display(),
                      pm,
                      &root,
                      &x, &y,
                      &new_width, &new_height,
                      &border_width,
                      &bpp))
        return;

    if (depth == 0)
        depth = bpp;

    // create new pixmap and copy area
    create(root, new_width, new_height, depth);

    GC gc = XCreateGC(display(), drawable(), 0, 0);

    if (depth == bpp) {
        XCopyArea(display(), pm, drawable(), gc,
                  0, 0,
                  width(), height(),
                  0, 0);
    } else {
        XSetForeground(display(), gc, Color("black", screen_num).pixel());
        XSetBackground(display(), gc, Color("white", screen_num).pixel());
        XCopyPlane(display(), pm, drawable(), gc,
                   0, 0,
                   width(), height(),
                   0, 0, 1);
    }

    XFreeGC(display(), gc);
}

void FbPixmap::rotate(FbTk::Orientation orient) {
    if (orient == ROT0)
        return;

    unsigned int oldw = width(), oldh = height();
    unsigned int neww = oldw, newh = oldh;
    translateSize(orient, neww, newh);

    // reverse height/width for new pixmap
    FbPixmap new_pm(drawable(), neww, newh, depth());

    // width|height could be 0. this happens (for example) if
    // the systemtray-tool is ROT90. in that case 'src_image'
    // becomes NULL and caused a SIGSEV upon XDestroyImage()
    // TODO: catch dimensions with '0' earlier?
    //
    // make an image copy
    XImage *src_image = XGetImage(display(), drawable(),
                                  0, 0, // pos
                                  oldw, oldh, // size
                                  ~0, // plane mask
                                  ZPixmap); // format
    if (src_image) {

        GContext gc(drawable());

        if (orient == ROT180) {
            unsigned int srcx, srcy, destx, desty;
            for (srcy = 0, desty = oldh; srcy < oldh; ++srcy, --desty) {
                for (srcx = 0, destx = oldw; srcx < oldw; ++srcx, --destx) {
                    gc.setForeground(XGetPixel(src_image, srcx, srcy));
                    XDrawPoint(display(), new_pm.drawable(), gc.gc(), destx, desty);
                }
            }
        } else {
            // need to flip x and y

            // set start, end and direction based on rotation
            // NOTE that startx etc are in the direction of the OLD pixmap
            unsigned int startx = 0, starty = 0;
            int dirx = 0, diry = 0;
            switch (orient) {
            case ROT90:
                startx = neww-1;
                starty = 0;
                dirx = -1;
                diry = 1;
                break;
            case ROT270:
                startx = 0;
                starty = newh-1;
                dirx = 1;
                diry = -1;
                break;
            default: // kill warning
                break;
            }


            // copy new area
            unsigned int srcx, srcy, destx, desty;
            for (srcy = 0, destx = startx; srcy < oldh; ++srcy, destx+=dirx) {
                for (srcx = 0, desty = starty; srcx < oldw; ++srcx, desty+=diry) {
                    gc.setForeground(XGetPixel(src_image, srcx, srcy));
                    XDrawPoint(display(), new_pm.drawable(), gc.gc(), destx, desty);
                }
            }
        }

        XDestroyImage(src_image);
    }

    // free old pixmap and set new from new_pm
    free();

    m_width = new_pm.width();
    m_height = new_pm.height();
    m_depth = new_pm.depth();
    m_pm = new_pm.release();
}

void FbPixmap::scale(unsigned int dest_width, unsigned int dest_height) {

    if (drawable() == 0 ||
        (dest_width == width() && dest_height == height()))
        return;

    XImage *src_image = XGetImage(display(), drawable(),
                                  0, 0, // pos
                                  width(), height(), // size
                                  ~0, // plane mask
                                  ZPixmap); // format
    if (src_image == 0)
        return;

    // create new pixmap with dest size
    FbPixmap new_pm(drawable(), dest_width, dest_height, depth());

    GContext gc(drawable());
    // calc zoom
    float zoom_x = static_cast<float>(width())/static_cast<float>(dest_width);
    float zoom_y = static_cast<float>(height())/static_cast<float>(dest_height);

    // start scaling
    float src_x = 0, src_y = 0;
    for (unsigned int tx=0; tx < dest_width; ++tx, src_x += zoom_x) {
        src_y = 0;
        for (unsigned int ty=0; ty < dest_height; ++ty, src_y += zoom_y) {
            gc.setForeground(XGetPixel(src_image,
                                       static_cast<int>(src_x),
                                       static_cast<int>(src_y)));
            XDrawPoint(display(), new_pm.drawable(), gc.gc(), tx, ty);
        }
    }

    XDestroyImage(src_image);

    // free old pixmap and set new from new_pm
    free();

    m_width = new_pm.width();
    m_height = new_pm.height();
    m_depth = new_pm.depth();
    m_pm = new_pm.release();
}

void FbPixmap::tile(unsigned int dest_width, unsigned int dest_height) {
    if (drawable() == 0 ||
        (dest_width == width() && dest_height == height()))
        return;

    FbPixmap new_pm(drawable(), width(), height(), depth());

    new_pm.copy(m_pm, 0, 0);

    resize(dest_width, dest_height);

    FbTk::GContext gc(*this);

    gc.setTile(new_pm);
    gc.setFillStyle(FillTiled);

    fillRectangle(gc.gc(), 0, 0, dest_width, dest_height);

}


void FbPixmap::resize(unsigned int width, unsigned int height) {
    FbPixmap pm(drawable(), width, height, depth());
    *this = pm.release();
}

Pixmap FbPixmap::release() {
    Pixmap ret = m_pm;
    m_pm = 0;
    m_width = 0;
    m_height = 0;
    m_depth = 0;
    return ret;
}

// returns whether or not the background was changed
bool FbPixmap::rootwinPropertyNotify(int screen_num, Atom atom) {
    if (!FbTk::Transparent::haveRender())
        return false;

    checkAtoms();
    for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(root_props)/sizeof(RootProps); ++i) {
        if (root_props[i].atom == atom) {
            Pixmap root_pm = None;
            Atom real_type;
            int real_format;
            unsigned long items_read, items_left;
            unsigned long *data;

            if (XGetWindowProperty(display(),
                                   RootWindow(display(), screen_num),
                                   root_props[i].atom,
                                   0l, 1l,
                                   False, XA_PIXMAP,
                                   &real_type, &real_format,
                                   &items_read, &items_left,
                                   (unsigned char **) &data) == Success) {
                if (real_format == 32 && items_read == 1) {
                    root_pm = (Pixmap) (*data);
                }
                XFree(data);
                if (root_pm != None)
                    return setRootPixmap(screen_num, root_pm);
            }
            return false;
        }
    }
    return false;
}

// returns whether or not the background was changed
bool FbPixmap::setRootPixmap(int screen_num, Pixmap pm) {

    if (s_root_pixmaps.empty()) {
        int i;
        for (i = 0; i < ScreenCount(display()); ++i)
            s_root_pixmaps.push_back(None);
    }

    if (s_root_pixmaps[screen_num] != pm) {
        s_root_pixmaps[screen_num] = pm;
        FbWindow::updatedAlphaBackground(screen_num);
        return true;
    }
    return false;
}

Pixmap FbPixmap::getRootPixmap(int screen_num, bool force_update) {
    /*
      if (!FbTk::Transparent::haveRender())
      return None;
    */

    // check and see if if we have the pixmaps in cache
    if (!s_root_pixmaps.empty() && !force_update)
        return s_root_pixmaps[screen_num];

    checkAtoms();

    // else setup pixmap cache
    int numscreens = ScreenCount(display());
    for (int i=0; i < numscreens; ++i) {
        Atom real_type;
        int real_format;
        unsigned long items_read, items_left;
        unsigned long *data;

        static bool print_error = true; // print error_message only once

        Pixmap root_pm = None;

        unsigned int prop = 0;
        for (prop = 0; prop < sizeof(root_props)/sizeof(RootProps); ++prop) {
            if (XGetWindowProperty(display(),
                                   RootWindow(display(), i),
                                   root_props[prop].atom,
                                   0l, 1l,
                                   False, XA_PIXMAP,
                                   &real_type, &real_format,
                                   &items_read, &items_left,
                                   (unsigned char **) &data) == Success) {
                if (real_format == 32 && items_read == 1) {
                    if (print_error && strcmp(root_props[prop].name, "_XSETROOT_ID") == 0) {
                        static const char* error_message = {
                            "\n\n !!! WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING !!!!!\n"
                            "   if you experience problems with transparency:\n"
                            "   you are using a wallpapersetter that \n"
                            "   uses _XSETROOT_ID .. which we do not support.\n"
                            "   consult 'fbsetbg -i' or try any other wallpapersetter\n"
                            "   that uses _XROOTPMAP_ID !\n"
                            " !!! WARNING WARNING WARNING WARNING !!!!!!\n\n"
                        };
                        cerr<<error_message;
                        print_error = false;
                    } else
                        root_pm = (Pixmap) (*data);
                }
                XFree(data);
                if (root_pm != None)
                    break;
            }
        }
        setRootPixmap(i, root_pm);
    }

    return s_root_pixmaps[screen_num];
}

void FbPixmap::free() {
    if (!m_dont_free && m_pm != 0)
        XFreePixmap(display(), m_pm);

    /* note: m_dont_free shouldnt be required anywhere else,
       because then free() isn't being called appropriately! */
    m_dont_free = false;
    m_pm = 0;
    m_width = 0;
    m_height = 0;
    m_depth = 0;
}

void FbPixmap::create(Drawable src,
                      unsigned int width, unsigned int height,
                      unsigned int depth) {
    if (src == 0)
        return;

    m_pm = XCreatePixmap(display(),
                         src, width, height, depth);
    if (m_pm == 0)
        return;

    m_width = width;
    m_height = height;
    m_depth = depth;
}

} // end namespace FbTk