1 /***********************************************************
2  * Copyright 1987, 1998  The Open Group
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that
7  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
8  * documentation.
9  *
10  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
11  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
12  *
13  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
15  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
16  * OPEN GROUP BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
17  * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
18  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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20  * Except as contained in this notice, the name of The Open Group shall not be
21  * used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings
22  * in this Software without prior written authorization from The Open Group.
23  *
24  *
25  * Copyright 1987 by Digital Equipment Corporation, Maynard, Massachusetts.
26  *
27  *                      All Rights Reserved
28  *
29  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
30  * documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
31  * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
32  * both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
33  * supporting documentation, and that the name of Digital not be
34  * used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
35  * software without specific, written prior permission.
36  *
37  * DIGITAL DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
38  * ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL
39  * DIGITAL BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR
40  * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
41  * WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
42  * ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
43  * SOFTWARE.
44  *
45  ******************************************************************/
46 
47 /************************************************************
48  * Copyright 1994 by Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
49  *
50  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
51  * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
52  * fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
53  * notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
54  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting
55  * documentation, and that the name of Silicon Graphics not be
56  * used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution
57  * of the software without specific prior written permission.
58  * Silicon Graphics makes no representation about the suitability
59  * of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as is"
60  * without any express or implied warranty.
61  *
62  * SILICON GRAPHICS DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS
63  * SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
64  * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL SILICON
65  * GRAPHICS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL
66  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
67  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
68  * OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION  WITH
69  * THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
70  *
71  ********************************************************/
72 
73 #include "config.h"
74 
75 #include <assert.h>
76 #include <inttypes.h>
77 #include <stdbool.h>
78 #include <string.h>
79 
80 #include "atom.h"
81 #include "darray.h"
82 #include "utils.h"
83 
84 /* FNV-1a (http://www.isthe.com/chongo/tech/comp/fnv/). */
85 static inline uint32_t
hash_buf(const char * string,size_t len)86 hash_buf(const char *string, size_t len)
87 {
88     uint32_t hash = 2166136261u;
89     for (size_t i = 0; i < (len + 1) / 2; i++) {
90         hash ^= (uint8_t) string[i];
91         hash *= 0x01000193;
92         hash ^= (uint8_t) string[len - 1 - i];
93         hash *= 0x01000193;
94     }
95     return hash;
96 }
97 
98 /*
99  * The atom table is an insert-only linear probing hash table
100  * mapping strings to atoms. Another array maps the atoms to
101  * strings. The atom value is the position in the strings array.
102  */
103 struct atom_table {
104     xkb_atom_t *index;
105     size_t index_size;
106     darray(char *) strings;
107 };
108 
109 struct atom_table *
atom_table_new(void)110 atom_table_new(void)
111 {
112     struct atom_table *table = calloc(1, sizeof(*table));
113     if (!table)
114         return NULL;
115 
116     darray_init(table->strings);
117     darray_append(table->strings, NULL);
118     table->index_size = 4;
119     table->index = calloc(table->index_size, sizeof(*table->index));
120 
121     return table;
122 }
123 
124 void
atom_table_free(struct atom_table * table)125 atom_table_free(struct atom_table *table)
126 {
127     if (!table)
128         return;
129 
130     char **string;
131     darray_foreach(string, table->strings)
132         free(*string);
133     darray_free(table->strings);
134     free(table->index);
135     free(table);
136 }
137 
138 const char *
atom_text(struct atom_table * table,xkb_atom_t atom)139 atom_text(struct atom_table *table, xkb_atom_t atom)
140 {
141     assert(atom < darray_size(table->strings));
142     return darray_item(table->strings, atom);
143 }
144 
145 xkb_atom_t
atom_intern(struct atom_table * table,const char * string,size_t len,bool add)146 atom_intern(struct atom_table *table, const char *string, size_t len, bool add)
147 {
148     if (darray_size(table->strings) > 0.80 * table->index_size) {
149         table->index_size *= 2;
150         table->index = realloc(table->index, table->index_size * sizeof(*table->index));
151         memset(table->index, 0, table->index_size * sizeof(*table->index));
152         for (size_t j = 1; j < darray_size(table->strings); j++) {
153             const char *s = darray_item(table->strings, j);
154             uint32_t hash = hash_buf(s, strlen(s));
155             for (size_t i = 0; i < table->index_size; i++) {
156                 size_t index_pos = (hash + i) & (table->index_size - 1);
157                 if (index_pos == 0)
158                     continue;
159 
160                 xkb_atom_t atom = table->index[index_pos];
161                 if (atom == XKB_ATOM_NONE) {
162                     table->index[index_pos] = j;
163                     break;
164                 }
165             }
166         }
167     }
168 
169     uint32_t hash = hash_buf(string, len);
170     for (size_t i = 0; i < table->index_size; i++) {
171         size_t index_pos = (hash + i) & (table->index_size - 1);
172         if (index_pos == 0)
173             continue;
174 
175         xkb_atom_t existing_atom = table->index[index_pos];
176         if (existing_atom == XKB_ATOM_NONE) {
177             if (add) {
178                 xkb_atom_t new_atom = darray_size(table->strings);
179                 darray_append(table->strings, strndup(string, len));
180                 table->index[index_pos] = new_atom;
181                 return new_atom;
182             } else {
183                 return XKB_ATOM_NONE;
184             }
185         }
186 
187         const char *existing_value = darray_item(table->strings, existing_atom);
188         if (strncmp(existing_value, string, len) == 0 && existing_value[len] == '\0')
189             return existing_atom;
190     }
191 
192     assert(!"couldn't find an empty slot during probing");
193 }
194