1 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
2  * File:	keyboard.C
3  *----------------------------------------------------------------------*
4  *
5  * All portions of code are copyright by their respective author/s.
6  * Copyright (c) 2005      WU Fengguang
7  * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 Marc Lehmann <schmorp@schmorp.de>
8  * Copyright (c) 2015      Emanuele Giaquinta <e.giaquinta@glauco.it>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
13  * (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23  *----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
24 
25 #include "../config.h"
26 #include "rxvt.h"
27 
28 #ifdef KEYSYM_RESOURCE
29 
30 #include <string.h>
31 
32 #include "rxvtperl.h"
33 #include "keyboard.h"
34 
35 /* an intro to the data structure:
36  *
37  * vector keymap[] is grouped.
38  *
39  * inside each group, elements are sorted by the criteria given by compare_priority().
40  * the lookup of keysym is done in two steps:
41  * 1) locate the group corresponds to the keysym;
42  * 2) do a linear search inside the group.
43  *
44  * array hash[] effectively defines a map from a keysym to a group in keymap[].
45  *
46  * each group has its address(the index of first group element in keymap[]),
47  * which is computed and stored in hash[].
48  * hash[] stores the addresses in the form of:
49  * index: 0      I1       I2       I3            In
50  * value: 0...0, A1...A1, A2...A2, A3...A3, ..., An...An
51  * where
52  * A1 = 0;
53  * Ai+1 = N1 + N2 + ... + Ni.
54  * it is computed from hash_bucket_size[]:
55  * index: 0      I1         I2         I3             In
56  * value: 0...0, N1, 0...0, N2, 0...0, N3,    ...,    Nn, 0...0
57  *        0...0, 0.......0, N1.....N1, N1+N2...N1+N2, ... (the computation of hash[])
58  * or we can say
59  * hash_bucket_size[Ii] = Ni; hash_bucket_size[elsewhere] = 0,
60  * where
61  * set {I1, I2, ..., In} = { hashkey of keymap[0]->keysym, ..., keymap[keymap.size-1]->keysym }
62  * where hashkey of keymap[i]->keysym = keymap[i]->keysym & KEYSYM_HASH_MASK
63  *       n(the number of groups) = the number of non-zero member of hash_bucket_size[];
64  *       Ni(the size of group i) = hash_bucket_size[Ii].
65  */
66 
67 // return: priority_of_a - priority_of_b
68 static int
compare_priority(keysym_t * a,keysym_t * b)69 compare_priority (keysym_t *a, keysym_t *b)
70 {
71   // (the more '1's in state; the less range): the greater priority
72   int ca = ecb_popcount32 (a->state /* & OtherModMask */);
73   int cb = ecb_popcount32 (b->state /* & OtherModMask */);
74 
75   return ca - cb;
76 }
77 
78 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
keyboard_manager()79 keyboard_manager::keyboard_manager ()
80 {
81   keymap.reserve (256);
82   hash [0] = 1;			// hash[0] != 0 indicates uninitialized data
83 }
84 
~keyboard_manager()85 keyboard_manager::~keyboard_manager ()
86 {
87   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < keymap.size (); ++i)
88     {
89       free (keymap [i]->str);
90       delete keymap [i];
91     }
92 }
93 
94 void
unregister_action(KeySym keysym,unsigned int state)95 keyboard_manager::unregister_action (KeySym keysym, unsigned int state)
96 {
97   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < keymap.size (); ++i)
98     if (keymap [i]->keysym == keysym
99         && keymap [i]->state == state)
100       {
101         free (keymap [i]->str);
102         delete keymap [i];
103 
104         if (i < keymap.size () - 1)
105           keymap [i] = keymap [keymap.size () - 1];
106         keymap.pop_back ();
107 
108         break;
109       }
110 }
111 
112 void
register_action(KeySym keysym,unsigned int state,const wchar_t * ws)113 keyboard_manager::register_action (KeySym keysym, unsigned int state, const wchar_t *ws)
114 {
115   char *action = rxvt_wcstoutf8 (ws);
116 
117   keysym_t *key = new keysym_t;
118 
119   key->keysym = keysym;
120   key->state  = state;
121   key->str    = action;
122   key->type   = keysym_t::STRING;
123 
124   if (strncmp (action, "builtin:", 8) == 0)
125     key->type = keysym_t::BUILTIN;
126   else if (strncmp (action, "builtin-string:", 15) == 0)
127     key->type = keysym_t::BUILTIN_STRING;
128 
129   unregister_action (keysym, state);
130 
131   if (keymap.size () == keymap.capacity ())
132     keymap.reserve (keymap.size () * 2);
133 
134   keymap.push_back (key);
135   hash[0] = 3;
136 }
137 
138 keysym_t *
lookup_keysym(rxvt_term * term,KeySym keysym,unsigned int state)139 keyboard_manager::lookup_keysym (rxvt_term *term, KeySym keysym, unsigned int state)
140 {
141   assert (("register_done() need to be called", hash[0] == 0));
142 
143   state &= OtherModMask; // mask out uninteresting modifiers
144 
145   if (state & term->ModMetaMask)    state |= MetaMask;
146   if (state & term->ModNumLockMask) state |= NumLockMask;
147   if (state & term->ModLevel3Mask)  state |= Level3Mask;
148 
149   if (!!(term->priv_modes & PrivMode_aplKP) != !!(state & ShiftMask))
150     state |= AppKeypadMask;
151 
152   int index = find_keysym (keysym, state);
153 
154   return index >= 0 ? keymap [index] : 0;
155 }
156 
157 bool
dispatch(rxvt_term * term,KeySym keysym,unsigned int state,const char * kbuf,int len)158 keyboard_manager::dispatch (rxvt_term *term, KeySym keysym, unsigned int state, const char *kbuf, int len)
159 {
160   keysym_t *key = lookup_keysym (term, keysym, state);
161 
162   if (key)
163     {
164       if (key->type == keysym_t::BUILTIN_STRING)
165         {
166           term->tt_write_user_input (kbuf, len);
167           return true;
168         }
169       else if (key->type != keysym_t::BUILTIN)
170         {
171           wchar_t *ws = rxvt_utf8towcs (key->str);
172           char *str = rxvt_wcstombs (ws);
173           // TODO: do (some) translations, unescaping etc, here (allow \u escape etc.)
174           free (ws);
175 
176           if (char *colon = strchr (str, ':'))
177             {
178               if (strncmp (str, "command:", 8) == 0)
179                 term->cmdbuf_append (str + 8, strlen (str) - 8);
180               else if (strncmp (str, "string:", 7) == 0)
181                 term->tt_write_user_input (colon + 1, strlen (colon + 1));
182               else if (strncmp (str, "perl:", 5) == 0)
183                 HOOK_INVOKE ((term, HOOK_USER_COMMAND, DT_STR, colon + 1, DT_END));
184               else
185                 HOOK_INVOKE ((term, HOOK_ACTION, DT_STR_LEN, str, colon - str, DT_STR, colon + 1, DT_INT, 0, DT_STR_LEN, kbuf, len, DT_END));
186             }
187           else
188             term->tt_write_user_input (str, strlen (str));
189 
190           free (str);
191 
192           return true;
193         }
194     }
195 
196   return false;
197 }
198 
199 void
register_done()200 keyboard_manager::register_done ()
201 {
202   unsigned int i, index, hashkey;
203   uint16_t hash_bucket_size[KEYSYM_HASH_BUCKETS];	// size of each bucket
204 
205   memset (hash_bucket_size, 0, sizeof (hash_bucket_size));
206 
207   // determine hash bucket size
208   for (i = 0; i < keymap.size (); ++i)
209     {
210       hashkey = keymap [i]->keysym & KEYSYM_HASH_MASK;
211       ++hash_bucket_size [hashkey];
212     }
213 
214   // now we know the size of each bucket
215   // compute the index of each bucket
216   for (index = 0, i = 0; i < KEYSYM_HASH_BUCKETS; ++i)
217     {
218       hash [i] = index;
219       index += hash_bucket_size [i];
220     }
221 
222   // and allocate just enough space
223   simplevec <keysym_t *> sorted_keymap (index, 0);
224 
225   memset (hash_bucket_size, 0, sizeof (hash_bucket_size));
226 
227   // fill in sorted_keymap
228   // it is sorted in each bucket
229   for (i = 0; i < keymap.size (); ++i)
230     {
231       hashkey = keymap [i]->keysym & KEYSYM_HASH_MASK;
232 
233       index = hash [hashkey] + hash_bucket_size [hashkey];
234 
235       while (index > hash [hashkey]
236              && compare_priority (keymap [i], sorted_keymap [index - 1]) > 0)
237         {
238           sorted_keymap [index] = sorted_keymap [index - 1];
239           --index;
240         }
241 
242       sorted_keymap [index] = keymap [i];
243       ++hash_bucket_size [hashkey];
244     }
245 
246   keymap.swap (sorted_keymap);
247 
248 #ifndef NDEBUG
249   // check for invariants
250   for (i = 0; i < KEYSYM_HASH_BUCKETS; ++i)
251     {
252       index = hash[i];
253       for (int j = 0; j < hash_bucket_size [i]; ++j)
254         {
255           assert (i == (keymap [index + j]->keysym & KEYSYM_HASH_MASK));
256 
257           if (j)
258             assert (compare_priority (keymap [index + j - 1],
259                     keymap [index + j]) >= 0);
260         }
261     }
262 
263   // this should be able to detect most possible bugs
264   for (i = 0; i < sorted_keymap.size (); ++i)
265     {
266       keysym_t *a = sorted_keymap[i];
267       int index = find_keysym (a->keysym, a->state);
268 
269       assert (index >= 0);
270       keysym_t *b = keymap [index];
271       assert (i == index	// the normally expected result
272               || a->keysym == b->keysym
273               && compare_priority (a, b) <= 0);	// is effectively the same or a closer match
274     }
275 #endif
276 }
277 
278 int
find_keysym(KeySym keysym,unsigned int state)279 keyboard_manager::find_keysym (KeySym keysym, unsigned int state)
280 {
281   int hashkey = keysym & KEYSYM_HASH_MASK;
282   unsigned int index = hash [hashkey];
283   unsigned int end = hashkey < KEYSYM_HASH_BUCKETS - 1
284                      ? hash [hashkey + 1]
285                      : keymap.size ();
286 
287   for (; index < end; ++index)
288     {
289       keysym_t *key = keymap [index];
290 
291       if (key->keysym == keysym
292           // match only the specified bits in state and ignore others
293           && (key->state & state) == key->state)
294         return index;
295     }
296 
297   return -1;
298 }
299 
300 #endif /* KEYSYM_RESOURCE */
301 // vim:et:ts=2:sw=2
302