xref: /dragonfly/contrib/tnftp/src/main.c (revision b97fef05)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.22 2021/04/25 07:50:37 lukem Exp $	*/
2 /*	from	NetBSD: main.c,v 1.127 2020/07/18 03:00:37 lukem Exp	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1996-2015 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Luke Mewburn.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993, 1994
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  */
61 
62 /*
63  * Copyright (C) 1997 and 1998 WIDE Project.
64  * All rights reserved.
65  *
66  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
67  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
68  * are met:
69  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
70  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
71  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
72  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
73  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
74  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
75  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
76  *    without specific prior written permission.
77  *
78  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
79  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
80  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
81  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
82  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
83  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
84  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
85  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
86  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
87  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
88  * SUCH DAMAGE.
89  */
90 
91 #include "tnftp.h"
92 
93 #if 0	/* tnftp */
94 
95 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
96 #ifndef lint
97 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993, 1994\
98  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\
99   Copyright 1996-2015 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.  All rights reserved");
100 #endif /* not lint */
101 
102 #ifndef lint
103 #if 0
104 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 10/9/94";
105 #else
106 __RCSID(" NetBSD: main.c,v 1.127 2020/07/18 03:00:37 lukem Exp  ");
107 #endif
108 #endif /* not lint */
109 
110 /*
111  * FTP User Program -- Command Interface.
112  */
113 #include <sys/types.h>
114 #include <sys/socket.h>
115 
116 #include <err.h>
117 #include <errno.h>
118 #include <netdb.h>
119 #include <paths.h>
120 #include <pwd.h>
121 #include <signal.h>
122 #include <stdio.h>
123 #include <stdlib.h>
124 #include <string.h>
125 #include <time.h>
126 #include <unistd.h>
127 #include <locale.h>
128 
129 #endif	/* tnftp */
130 
131 #define	GLOBAL		/* force GLOBAL decls in ftp_var.h to be declared */
132 #include "ftp_var.h"
133 
134 #define	FTP_PROXY	"ftp_proxy"	/* env var with FTP proxy location */
135 #define	HTTP_PROXY	"http_proxy"	/* env var with HTTP proxy location */
136 #define	HTTPS_PROXY	"https_proxy"	/* env var with HTTPS proxy location */
137 #define	NO_PROXY	"no_proxy"	/* env var with list of non-proxied
138 					 * hosts, comma or space separated */
139 
140 static int	usage(void);
141 static int	usage_help(void);
142 static void	setupoption(const char *, const char *, const char *);
143 
144 int
145 main(int volatile argc, char **volatile argv)
146 {
147 	int ch, rval;
148 	struct passwd *pw;
149 	char *cp, *ep, *anonpass, *upload_path, *src_addr;
150 	const char *anonuser;
151 	int dumbterm, isupload;
152 	size_t len;
153 
154 	tzset();
155 #if defined(HAVE_SETLOCALE)
156 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
157 #endif
158 	setprogname(argv[0]);
159 
160 	sigint_raised = 0;
161 
162 	ftpport = "ftp";
163 	httpport = "http";
164 #ifdef WITH_SSL
165 	httpsport = "https";
166 #endif
167 	gateport = NULL;
168 	cp = getenv("FTPSERVERPORT");
169 	if (cp != NULL)
170 		gateport = cp;
171 	else
172 		gateport = "ftpgate";
173 	doglob = 1;
174 	interactive = 1;
175 	autologin = 1;
176 	passivemode = 1;
177 	activefallback = 1;
178 	preserve = 1;
179 	verbose = 0;
180 	progress = 0;
181 	gatemode = 0;
182 	data = -1;
183 	outfile = NULL;
184 	restartautofetch = 0;
185 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
186 	editing = 0;
187 	el = NULL;
188 	hist = NULL;
189 #endif
190 	bytes = 0;
191 	mark = HASHBYTES;
192 	rate_get = 0;
193 	rate_get_incr = DEFAULTINCR;
194 	rate_put = 0;
195 	rate_put_incr = DEFAULTINCR;
196 #ifdef INET6
197 	epsv4 = 1;
198 	epsv6 = 1;
199 #else
200 	epsv4 = 0;
201 	epsv6 = 0;
202 #endif
203 	epsv4bad = 0;
204 	epsv6bad = 0;
205 	src_addr = NULL;
206 	upload_path = NULL;
207 	isupload = 0;
208 	reply_callback = NULL;
209 #ifdef INET6
210 	family = AF_UNSPEC;
211 #else
212 	family = AF_INET;	/* force AF_INET if no INET6 support */
213 #endif
214 
215 	netrc[0] = '\0';
216 	cp = getenv("NETRC");
217 	if (cp != NULL && strlcpy(netrc, cp, sizeof(netrc)) >= sizeof(netrc))
218 		errx(1, "$NETRC `%s': %s", cp, strerror(ENAMETOOLONG));
219 
220 	marg_sl = ftp_sl_init();
221 	if ((tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR")) == NULL)
222 		tmpdir = _PATH_TMP;
223 
224 	/* Set default operation mode based on FTPMODE environment variable */
225 	if ((cp = getenv("FTPMODE")) != NULL) {
226 		if (strcasecmp(cp, "passive") == 0) {
227 			passivemode = 1;
228 			activefallback = 0;
229 		} else if (strcasecmp(cp, "active") == 0) {
230 			passivemode = 0;
231 			activefallback = 0;
232 		} else if (strcasecmp(cp, "gate") == 0) {
233 			gatemode = 1;
234 		} else if (strcasecmp(cp, "auto") == 0) {
235 			passivemode = 1;
236 			activefallback = 1;
237 		} else
238 			warnx("Unknown $FTPMODE `%s'; using defaults", cp);
239 	}
240 
241 	if (strcmp(getprogname(), "pftp") == 0) {
242 		passivemode = 1;
243 		activefallback = 0;
244 	} else if (strcmp(getprogname(), "gate-ftp") == 0)
245 		gatemode = 1;
246 
247 	gateserver = getenv("FTPSERVER");
248 	if (gateserver == NULL || *gateserver == '\0')
249 		gateserver = GATE_SERVER;
250 	if (gatemode) {
251 		if (*gateserver == '\0') {
252 			warnx(
253 "Neither $FTPSERVER nor GATE_SERVER is defined; disabling gate-ftp");
254 			gatemode = 0;
255 		}
256 	}
257 
258 	cp = getenv("TERM");
259 	if (cp == NULL || strcmp(cp, "dumb") == 0)
260 		dumbterm = 1;
261 	else
262 		dumbterm = 0;
263 	fromatty = isatty(fileno(stdin));
264 	ttyout = stdout;
265 	if (isatty(fileno(ttyout))) {
266 		verbose = 1;		/* verbose if to a tty */
267 		if (! dumbterm) {
268 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
269 			if (fromatty)	/* editing mode on if tty is usable */
270 				editing = 1;
271 #endif
272 #ifndef NO_PROGRESS
273 			if (foregroundproc())
274 				progress = 1;	/* progress bar on if fg */
275 #endif
276 		}
277 	}
278 
279 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "?46AadefginN:o:pP:q:r:Rs:tT:u:vVx:")) != -1) {
280 		switch (ch) {
281 		case '4':
282 			family = AF_INET;
283 			break;
284 
285 		case '6':
286 #ifdef INET6
287 			family = AF_INET6;
288 #else
289 			warnx("INET6 support is not available; ignoring -6");
290 #endif
291 			break;
292 
293 		case 'A':
294 			activefallback = 0;
295 			passivemode = 0;
296 			break;
297 
298 		case 'a':
299 			anonftp = 1;
300 			break;
301 
302 		case 'd':
303 			options |= SO_DEBUG;
304 			ftp_debug++;
305 			break;
306 
307 		case 'e':
308 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
309 			editing = 0;
310 #endif
311 			break;
312 
313 		case 'f':
314 			flushcache = 1;
315 			break;
316 
317 		case 'g':
318 			doglob = 0;
319 			break;
320 
321 		case 'i':
322 			interactive = 0;
323 			break;
324 
325 		case 'n':
326 			autologin = 0;
327 			break;
328 
329 		case 'N':
330 			if (strlcpy(netrc, optarg, sizeof(netrc))
331 			    >= sizeof(netrc))
332 				errx(1, "%s: %s", optarg,
333 				    strerror(ENAMETOOLONG));
334 			break;
335 
336 		case 'o':
337 			outfile = ftp_strdup(optarg);
338 			if (strcmp(outfile, "-") == 0)
339 				ttyout = stderr;
340 			break;
341 
342 		case 'p':
343 			passivemode = 1;
344 			activefallback = 0;
345 			break;
346 
347 		case 'P':
348 			ftpport = optarg;
349 			break;
350 
351 		case 'q':
352 			quit_time = strtol(optarg, &ep, 10);
353 			if (quit_time < 1 || *ep != '\0')
354 				errx(1, "Bad quit value: %s", optarg);
355 			break;
356 
357 		case 'r':
358 			retry_connect = strtol(optarg, &ep, 10);
359 			if (retry_connect < 1 || *ep != '\0')
360 				errx(1, "Bad retry value: %s", optarg);
361 			break;
362 
363 		case 'R':
364 			restartautofetch = 1;
365 			break;
366 
367 		case 's':
368 			src_addr = optarg;
369 			break;
370 
371 		case 't':
372 			trace = 1;
373 			break;
374 
375 		case 'T':
376 		{
377 			int targc;
378 			char *targv[6], *oac;
379 			char cmdbuf[MAX_C_NAME];
380 
381 				/* look for `dir,max[,incr]' */
382 			targc = 0;
383 			(void)strlcpy(cmdbuf, "-T", sizeof(cmdbuf));
384 			targv[targc++] = cmdbuf;
385 			oac = ftp_strdup(optarg);
386 
387 			while ((cp = strsep(&oac, ",")) != NULL) {
388 				if (*cp == '\0') {
389 					warnx("Bad throttle value `%s'",
390 					    optarg);
391 					return usage();
392 				}
393 				targv[targc++] = cp;
394 				if (targc >= 5)
395 					break;
396 			}
397 			if (parserate(targc, targv, 1) == -1) {
398 				return usage();
399 			}
400 			free(oac);
401 			break;
402 		}
403 
404 		case 'u':
405 		{
406 			isupload = 1;
407 			interactive = 0;
408 			upload_path = ftp_strdup(optarg);
409 
410 			break;
411 		}
412 
413 		case 'v':
414 			progress = verbose = 1;
415 			break;
416 
417 		case 'V':
418 			progress = verbose = 0;
419 			break;
420 
421 		case 'x':
422 			sndbuf_size = strsuftoi(optarg);
423 			if (sndbuf_size < 1)
424 				errx(1, "Bad xferbuf value: %s", optarg);
425 			rcvbuf_size = sndbuf_size;
426 			break;
427 
428 		case '?':
429 			if (optopt == '?') {
430 				return usage_help();
431 			}
432 			return usage();
433 
434 		default:
435 			errx(1, "unimplemented option -%c", ch);
436 		}
437 	}
438 			/* set line buffering on ttyout */
439 	setvbuf(ttyout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
440 	argc -= optind;
441 	argv += optind;
442 
443 	cpend = 0;	/* no pending replies */
444 	proxy = 0;	/* proxy not active */
445 	crflag = 1;	/* strip c.r. on ascii gets */
446 	sendport = -1;	/* not using ports */
447 
448 	if (src_addr != NULL) {
449 		struct addrinfo hints;
450 		int error;
451 
452 		memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
453 		hints.ai_family = family;
454 		hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
455 		hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
456 		error = getaddrinfo(src_addr, NULL, &hints, &bindai);
457 		if (error) {
458 		    	errx(1, "Can't lookup `%s': %s", src_addr,
459 			    (error == EAI_SYSTEM) ? strerror(errno)
460 						  : gai_strerror(error));
461 		}
462 	}
463 
464 	/*
465 	 * Cache the user name and home directory.
466 	 */
467 	localhome = NULL;
468 	localname = NULL;
469 	anonuser = "anonymous";
470 	cp = getenv("HOME");
471 	if (! EMPTYSTRING(cp))
472 		localhome = ftp_strdup(cp);
473 	pw = NULL;
474 	cp = getlogin();
475 	if (cp != NULL)
476 		pw = getpwnam(cp);
477 	if (pw == NULL)
478 		pw = getpwuid(getuid());
479 	if (pw != NULL) {
480 		if (localhome == NULL && !EMPTYSTRING(pw->pw_dir))
481 			localhome = ftp_strdup(pw->pw_dir);
482 		localname = ftp_strdup(pw->pw_name);
483 	}
484 	if (netrc[0] == '\0' && localhome != NULL) {
485 		if (strlcpy(netrc, localhome, sizeof(netrc)) >= sizeof(netrc) ||
486 		    strlcat(netrc, "/.netrc", sizeof(netrc)) >= sizeof(netrc)) {
487 			warnx("%s/.netrc: %s", localhome,
488 			    strerror(ENAMETOOLONG));
489 			netrc[0] = '\0';
490 		}
491 	}
492 	if (localhome == NULL)
493 		localhome = ftp_strdup("/");
494 
495 	/*
496 	 * Every anonymous FTP server I've encountered will accept the
497 	 * string "username@", and will append the hostname itself. We
498 	 * do this by default since many servers are picky about not
499 	 * having a FQDN in the anonymous password.
500 	 * - thorpej@NetBSD.org
501 	 */
502 	len = strlen(anonuser) + 2;
503 	anonpass = ftp_malloc(len);
504 	(void)strlcpy(anonpass, anonuser, len);
505 	(void)strlcat(anonpass, "@",	  len);
506 
507 			/*
508 			 * set all the defaults for options defined in
509 			 * struct option optiontab[]  declared in cmdtab.c
510 			 */
511 	setupoption("anonpass",		getenv("FTPANONPASS"),	anonpass);
512 	setupoption("ftp_proxy",	getenv(FTP_PROXY),	"");
513 	setupoption("http_proxy",	getenv(HTTP_PROXY),	"");
514 	setupoption("https_proxy",	getenv(HTTPS_PROXY),	"");
515 	setupoption("no_proxy",		getenv(NO_PROXY),	"");
516 	setupoption("pager",		getenv("PAGER"),	DEFAULTPAGER);
517 	setupoption("prompt",		getenv("FTPPROMPT"),	DEFAULTPROMPT);
518 	setupoption("rprompt",		getenv("FTPRPROMPT"),	DEFAULTRPROMPT);
519 
520 	free(anonpass);
521 
522 	setttywidth(0);
523 #ifdef SIGINFO
524 	(void)xsignal(SIGINFO, psummary);
525 #endif
526 	(void)xsignal(SIGQUIT, psummary);
527 	(void)xsignal(SIGUSR1, crankrate);
528 	(void)xsignal(SIGUSR2, crankrate);
529 	(void)xsignal(SIGWINCH, setttywidth);
530 
531 	if (argc > 0) {
532 		if (isupload) {
533 			rval = auto_put(argc, argv, upload_path);
534  sigint_or_rval_exit:
535 			if (sigint_raised) {
536 				(void)xsignal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
537 				raise(SIGINT);
538 			}
539 			exit(rval);
540 		} else if (strchr(argv[0], ':') != NULL
541 			    && ! isipv6addr(argv[0])) {
542 			rval = auto_fetch(argc, argv);
543 			if (rval >= 0)		/* -1 == connected and cd-ed */
544 				goto sigint_or_rval_exit;
545 		} else {
546 			char *xargv[4], *uuser, *host;
547 			char cmdbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
548 
549 			if ((rval = sigsetjmp(toplevel, 1)))
550 				goto sigint_or_rval_exit;
551 			(void)xsignal(SIGINT, intr);
552 			(void)xsignal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
553 			uuser = NULL;
554 			host = argv[0];
555 			cp = strchr(host, '@');
556 			if (cp) {
557 				*cp = '\0';
558 				uuser = host;
559 				host = cp + 1;
560 			}
561 			(void)strlcpy(cmdbuf, getprogname(), sizeof(cmdbuf));
562 			xargv[0] = cmdbuf;
563 			xargv[1] = host;
564 			xargv[2] = argv[1];
565 			xargv[3] = NULL;
566 			do {
567 				int oautologin;
568 
569 				oautologin = autologin;
570 				if (uuser != NULL) {
571 					anonftp = 0;
572 					autologin = 0;
573 				}
574 				setpeer(argc+1, xargv);
575 				autologin = oautologin;
576 				if (connected == 1 && uuser != NULL)
577 					(void)ftp_login(host, uuser, NULL);
578 				if (!retry_connect)
579 					break;
580 				if (!connected) {
581 					macnum = 0;
582 					fprintf(ttyout,
583 					    "Retrying in %d seconds...\n",
584 					    retry_connect);
585 					sleep(retry_connect);
586 				}
587 			} while (!connected);
588 			retry_connect = 0; /* connected, stop hiding msgs */
589 		}
590 	}
591 	if (isupload) {
592 		return usage();
593 	}
594 
595 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
596 	controlediting();
597 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
598 
599 	(void)sigsetjmp(toplevel, 1);
600 	(void)xsignal(SIGINT, intr);
601 	(void)xsignal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
602 	for (;;)
603 		cmdscanner();
604 }
605 
606 /*
607  * Generate a prompt
608  */
609 char *
610 prompt(void)
611 {
612 	static char	**promptopt;
613 	static char	  buf[MAXPATHLEN];
614 
615 	if (promptopt == NULL) {
616 		struct option *o;
617 
618 		o = getoption("prompt");
619 		if (o == NULL)
620 			errx(1, "prompt: no such option `prompt'");
621 		promptopt = &(o->value);
622 	}
623 	formatbuf(buf, sizeof(buf), *promptopt ? *promptopt : DEFAULTPROMPT);
624 	return (buf);
625 }
626 
627 /*
628  * Generate an rprompt
629  */
630 char *
631 rprompt(void)
632 {
633 	static char	**rpromptopt;
634 	static char	  buf[MAXPATHLEN];
635 
636 	if (rpromptopt == NULL) {
637 		struct option *o;
638 
639 		o = getoption("rprompt");
640 		if (o == NULL)
641 			errx(1, "rprompt: no such option `rprompt'");
642 		rpromptopt = &(o->value);
643 	}
644 	formatbuf(buf, sizeof(buf), *rpromptopt ? *rpromptopt : DEFAULTRPROMPT);
645 	return (buf);
646 }
647 
648 /*
649  * Command parser.
650  */
651 void
652 cmdscanner(void)
653 {
654 	struct cmd	*c;
655 	char		*p;
656 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
657 	int		 ch;
658 	size_t		 num;
659 #endif
660 	int		 len;
661 	char		 cmdbuf[MAX_C_NAME];
662 
663 	for (;;) {
664 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
665 		if (!editing) {
666 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
667 			if (fromatty) {
668 				fputs(prompt(), ttyout);
669 				p = rprompt();
670 				if (*p)
671 					fprintf(ttyout, "%s ", p);
672 			}
673 			(void)fflush(ttyout);
674 			len = get_line(stdin, line, sizeof(line), NULL);
675 			switch (len) {
676 			case -1:	/* EOF */
677 			case -2:	/* error */
678 				if (fromatty)
679 					putc('\n', ttyout);
680 				justquit();
681 				/* NOTREACHED */
682 			case -3:	/* too long; try again */
683 				fputs("Sorry, input line is too long.\n",
684 				    ttyout);
685 				continue;
686 			case 0:		/* empty; try again */
687 				continue;
688 			default:	/* all ok */
689 				break;
690 			}
691 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
692 		} else {
693 			const char *buf;
694 			HistEvent ev;
695 			cursor_pos = NULL;
696 
697 			buf = el_gets(el, &ch);
698 			num = ch;
699 			if (buf == NULL || num == 0) {
700 				if (fromatty)
701 					putc('\n', ttyout);
702 				justquit();
703 			}
704 			if (num >= sizeof(line)) {
705 				fputs("Sorry, input line is too long.\n",
706 				    ttyout);
707 				break;
708 			}
709 			memcpy(line, buf, num);
710 			if (line[--num] == '\n') {
711 				line[num] = '\0';
712 				if (num == 0)
713 					break;
714 			}
715 			history(hist, &ev, H_ENTER, buf);
716 		}
717 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
718 
719 		makeargv();
720 		if (margc == 0)
721 			continue;
722 		c = getcmd(margv[0]);
723 		if (c == (struct cmd *)-1) {
724 			fputs("?Ambiguous command.\n", ttyout);
725 			continue;
726 		}
727 		if (c == NULL) {
728 #if !defined(NO_EDITCOMPLETE)
729 			/*
730 			 * attempt to el_parse() unknown commands.
731 			 * any command containing a ':' would be parsed
732 			 * as "[prog:]cmd ...", and will result in a
733 			 * false positive if prog != "ftp", so treat
734 			 * such commands as invalid.
735 			 */
736 			if (strchr(margv[0], ':') != NULL ||
737 			    !editing ||
738 			    el_parse(el, margc, (void *)margv) != 0)
739 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
740 				fputs("?Invalid command.\n", ttyout);
741 			continue;
742 		}
743 		if (c->c_conn && !connected) {
744 			fputs("Not connected.\n", ttyout);
745 			continue;
746 		}
747 		confirmrest = 0;
748 		(void)strlcpy(cmdbuf, c->c_name, sizeof(cmdbuf));
749 		margv[0] = cmdbuf;
750 		(*c->c_handler)(margc, margv);
751 		if (bell && c->c_bell)
752 			(void)putc('\007', ttyout);
753 		if (c->c_handler != help)
754 			break;
755 	}
756 	(void)xsignal(SIGINT, intr);
757 	(void)xsignal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
758 }
759 
760 struct cmd *
761 getcmd(const char *name)
762 {
763 	const char *p, *q;
764 	struct cmd *c, *found;
765 	int nmatches, longest;
766 
767 	if (name == NULL)
768 		return (0);
769 
770 	longest = 0;
771 	nmatches = 0;
772 	found = 0;
773 	for (c = cmdtab; (p = c->c_name) != NULL; c++) {
774 		for (q = name; *q == *p++; q++)
775 			if (*q == 0)		/* exact match? */
776 				return (c);
777 		if (!*q) {			/* the name was a prefix */
778 			if (q - name > longest) {
779 				longest = q - name;
780 				nmatches = 1;
781 				found = c;
782 			} else if (q - name == longest)
783 				nmatches++;
784 		}
785 	}
786 	if (nmatches > 1)
787 		return ((struct cmd *)-1);
788 	return (found);
789 }
790 
791 /*
792  * Slice a string up into argc/argv.
793  */
794 
795 int slrflag;
796 
797 void
798 makeargv(void)
799 {
800 	char *argp;
801 
802 	stringbase = line;		/* scan from first of buffer */
803 	argbase = argbuf;		/* store from first of buffer */
804 	slrflag = 0;
805 	marg_sl->sl_cur = 0;		/* reset to start of marg_sl */
806 	for (margc = 0; ; margc++) {
807 		argp = slurpstring();
808 		ftp_sl_add(marg_sl, argp);
809 		if (argp == NULL)
810 			break;
811 	}
812 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
813 	if (cursor_pos == line) {
814 		cursor_argc = 0;
815 		cursor_argo = 0;
816 	} else if (cursor_pos != NULL) {
817 		cursor_argc = margc;
818 		cursor_argo = strlen(margv[margc-1]);
819 	}
820 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
821 }
822 
823 #ifdef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
824 #define	INC_CHKCURSOR(x)	(x)++
825 #else  /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
826 #define	INC_CHKCURSOR(x)	{ (x)++ ; \
827 				if (x == cursor_pos) { \
828 					cursor_argc = margc; \
829 					cursor_argo = ap-argbase; \
830 					cursor_pos = NULL; \
831 				} }
832 
833 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
834 
835 /*
836  * Parse string into argbuf;
837  * implemented with FSM to
838  * handle quoting and strings
839  */
840 char *
841 slurpstring(void)
842 {
843 	static char bangstr[2] = { '!', '\0' };
844 	static char dollarstr[2] = { '$', '\0' };
845 	int got_one = 0;
846 	char *sb = stringbase;
847 	char *ap = argbase;
848 	char *tmp = argbase;		/* will return this if token found */
849 
850 	if (*sb == '!' || *sb == '$') {	/* recognize ! as a token for shell */
851 		switch (slrflag) {	/* and $ as token for macro invoke */
852 			case 0:
853 				slrflag++;
854 				INC_CHKCURSOR(stringbase);
855 				return ((*sb == '!') ? bangstr : dollarstr);
856 			case 1:
857 				slrflag++;
858 				altarg = stringbase;
859 				break;
860 			default:
861 				break;
862 		}
863 	}
864 
865 S0:
866 	switch (*sb) {
867 
868 	case '\0':
869 		goto OUT;
870 
871 	case ' ':
872 	case '\t':
873 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
874 		goto S0;
875 
876 	default:
877 		switch (slrflag) {
878 			case 0:
879 				slrflag++;
880 				break;
881 			case 1:
882 				slrflag++;
883 				altarg = sb;
884 				break;
885 			default:
886 				break;
887 		}
888 		goto S1;
889 	}
890 
891 S1:
892 	switch (*sb) {
893 
894 	case ' ':
895 	case '\t':
896 	case '\0':
897 		goto OUT;	/* end of token */
898 
899 	case '\\':
900 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
901 		goto S2;	/* slurp next character */
902 
903 	case '"':
904 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
905 		goto S3;	/* slurp quoted string */
906 
907 	default:
908 		*ap = *sb;	/* add character to token */
909 		ap++;
910 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
911 		got_one = 1;
912 		goto S1;
913 	}
914 
915 S2:
916 	switch (*sb) {
917 
918 	case '\0':
919 		goto OUT;
920 
921 	default:
922 		*ap = *sb;
923 		ap++;
924 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
925 		got_one = 1;
926 		goto S1;
927 	}
928 
929 S3:
930 	switch (*sb) {
931 
932 	case '\0':
933 		goto OUT;
934 
935 	case '"':
936 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
937 		goto S1;
938 
939 	default:
940 		*ap = *sb;
941 		ap++;
942 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
943 		got_one = 1;
944 		goto S3;
945 	}
946 
947 OUT:
948 	if (got_one)
949 		*ap++ = '\0';
950 	argbase = ap;			/* update storage pointer */
951 	stringbase = sb;		/* update scan pointer */
952 	if (got_one) {
953 		return (tmp);
954 	}
955 	switch (slrflag) {
956 		case 0:
957 			slrflag++;
958 			break;
959 		case 1:
960 			slrflag++;
961 			altarg = NULL;
962 			break;
963 		default:
964 			break;
965 	}
966 	return (NULL);
967 }
968 
969 /*
970  * Help/usage command.
971  * Call each command handler with argc == 0 and argv[0] == name.
972  */
973 void
974 help(int argc, char *argv[])
975 {
976 	struct cmd *c;
977 	char *nargv[1], *cmd;
978 	const char *p;
979 	int isusage;
980 
981 	cmd = argv[0];
982 	isusage = (strcmp(cmd, "usage") == 0);
983 	if (argc == 0 || (isusage && argc == 1)) {
984 		UPRINTF("usage: %s [command ...]\n", cmd);
985 		return;
986 	}
987 	if (argc == 1) {
988 		StringList *buf;
989 
990 		buf = ftp_sl_init();
991 		fprintf(ttyout,
992 		    "%sommands may be abbreviated.  Commands are:\n\n",
993 		    proxy ? "Proxy c" : "C");
994 		for (c = cmdtab; (p = c->c_name) != NULL; c++)
995 			if (!proxy || c->c_proxy)
996 				ftp_sl_add(buf, ftp_strdup(p));
997 		list_vertical(buf);
998 		sl_free(buf, 1);
999 		return;
1000 	}
1001 
1002 #define	HELPINDENT ((int) sizeof("disconnect"))
1003 
1004 	while (--argc > 0) {
1005 		char *arg;
1006 		char cmdbuf[MAX_C_NAME];
1007 
1008 		arg = *++argv;
1009 		c = getcmd(arg);
1010 		if (c == (struct cmd *)-1)
1011 			fprintf(ttyout, "?Ambiguous %s command `%s'\n",
1012 			    cmd, arg);
1013 		else if (c == NULL)
1014 			fprintf(ttyout, "?Invalid %s command `%s'\n",
1015 			    cmd, arg);
1016 		else {
1017 			if (isusage) {
1018 				(void)strlcpy(cmdbuf, c->c_name, sizeof(cmdbuf));
1019 				nargv[0] = cmdbuf;
1020 				(*c->c_handler)(0, nargv);
1021 			} else
1022 				fprintf(ttyout, "%-*s\t%s\n", HELPINDENT,
1023 				    c->c_name, c->c_help);
1024 		}
1025 	}
1026 }
1027 
1028 struct option *
1029 getoption(const char *name)
1030 {
1031 	const char *p;
1032 	struct option *c;
1033 
1034 	if (name == NULL)
1035 		return (NULL);
1036 	for (c = optiontab; (p = c->name) != NULL; c++) {
1037 		if (strcasecmp(p, name) == 0)
1038 			return (c);
1039 	}
1040 	return (NULL);
1041 }
1042 
1043 char *
1044 getoptionvalue(const char *name)
1045 {
1046 	struct option *c;
1047 
1048 	if (name == NULL)
1049 		errx(1, "getoptionvalue: invoked with NULL name");
1050 	c = getoption(name);
1051 	if (c != NULL)
1052 		return (c->value);
1053 	errx(1, "getoptionvalue: invoked with unknown option `%s'", name);
1054 	/* NOTREACHED */
1055 }
1056 
1057 static void
1058 setupoption(const char *name, const char *value, const char *defaultvalue)
1059 {
1060 	set_option(name, value ? value : defaultvalue, 0);
1061 }
1062 
1063 static void
1064 synopsis(FILE * stream)
1065 {
1066 	const char * progname = getprogname();
1067 
1068 	fprintf(stream,
1069 "usage: %s [-46AadefginpRtVv] [-N NETRC] [-o OUTPUT] [-P PORT] [-q QUITTIME]\n"
1070 "           [-r RETRY] [-s SRCADDR] [-T DIR,MAX[,INC]] [-x XFERSIZE]\n"
1071 "           [[USER@]HOST [PORT]]\n"
1072 "           [[USER@]HOST:[PATH][/]]\n"
1073 "           [file:///PATH]\n"
1074 "           [ftp://[USER[:PASSWORD]@]HOST[:PORT]/PATH[/][;type=TYPE]]\n"
1075 "           [http://[USER[:PASSWORD]@]HOST[:PORT]/PATH]\n"
1076 #ifdef WITH_SSL
1077 "           [https://[USER[:PASSWORD]@]HOST[:PORT]/PATH]\n"
1078 #endif
1079 "           ...\n"
1080 "       %s -u URL FILE ...\n"
1081 "       %s -?\n",
1082 		progname, progname, progname);
1083 }
1084 
1085 static int
1086 usage_help(void)
1087 {
1088 	synopsis(stdout);
1089 #ifndef NO_USAGE
1090 	printf(
1091 "  -4            Only use IPv4 addresses\n"
1092 "  -6            Only use IPv6 addresses\n"
1093 "  -A            Force active mode\n"
1094 "  -a            Use anonymous login\n"
1095 "  -d            Enable debugging\n"
1096 "  -e            Disable command-line editing\n"
1097 "  -f            Force cache reload for FTP or HTTP proxy transfers\n"
1098 "  -g            Disable file name globbing\n"
1099 "  -i            Disable interactive prompt during multiple file transfers\n"
1100 "  -N NETRC      Use NETRC instead of ~/.netrc\n"
1101 "  -n            Disable auto-login\n"
1102 "  -o OUTPUT     Save auto-fetched files to OUTPUT\n"
1103 "  -P PORT       Use port PORT\n"
1104 "  -p            Force passive mode\n"
1105 "  -q QUITTIME   Quit if connection stalls for QUITTIME seconds\n"
1106 "  -R            Restart non-proxy auto-fetch\n"
1107 "  -r RETRY      Retry failed connection attempts after RETRY seconds\n"
1108 "  -s SRCADDR    Use source address SRCADDR\n"
1109 "  -t            Enable packet tracing\n"
1110 "  -T DIR,MAX[,INC]\n"
1111 "                Set maximum transfer rate for direction DIR to MAX bytes/s,\n"
1112 "                with optional increment INC bytes/s\n"
1113 "  -u URL        URL to upload file arguments to\n"
1114 "  -V            Disable verbose and progress\n"
1115 "  -v            Enable verbose and progress\n"
1116 "  -x XFERSIZE   Set socket send and receive size to XFERSIZE\n"
1117 "  -?            Display this help and exit\n"
1118 		);
1119 #endif
1120 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
1121 }
1122 
1123 static int
1124 usage(void)
1125 {
1126 	synopsis(stderr);
1127 	return EXIT_FAILURE;
1128 }
1129