xref: /dragonfly/sys/dev/netif/sn/if_sn.c (revision d600454b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1996 Gardner Buchanan <gbuchanan@shl.com>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *      This product includes software developed by Gardner Buchanan.
16  * 4. The name of Gardner Buchanan may not be used to endorse or promote
17  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
18  *    permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *   $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/sn/if_sn.c,v 1.7.2.3 2001/02/04 04:38:38 toshi Exp $
32  *   $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/netif/sn/if_sn.c,v 1.25 2005/12/31 14:08:00 sephe Exp $
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * This is a driver for SMC's 9000 series of Ethernet adapters.
37  *
38  * This FreeBSD driver is derived from the smc9194 Linux driver by
39  * Erik Stahlman and is Copyright (C) 1996 by Erik Stahlman.
40  * This driver also shamelessly borrows from the FreeBSD ep driver
41  * which is Copyright (C) 1994 Herb Peyerl <hpeyerl@novatel.ca>
42  * All rights reserved.
43  *
44  * It is set up for my SMC91C92 equipped Ampro LittleBoard embedded
45  * PC.  It is adapted from Erik Stahlman's Linux driver which worked
46  * with his EFA Info*Express SVC VLB adaptor.  According to SMC's databook,
47  * it will work for the entire SMC 9xxx series. (Ha Ha)
48  *
49  * "Features" of the SMC chip:
50  *   4608 byte packet memory. (for the 91C92.  Others have more)
51  *   EEPROM for configuration
52  *   AUI/TP selection
53  *
54  * Authors:
55  *      Erik Stahlman                   erik@vt.edu
56  *      Herb Peyerl                     hpeyerl@novatel.ca
57  *      Andres Vega Garcia              avega@sophia.inria.fr
58  *      Serge Babkin                    babkin@hq.icb.chel.su
59  *      Gardner Buchanan                gbuchanan@shl.com
60  *
61  * Sources:
62  *    o   SMC databook
63  *    o   "smc9194.c:v0.10(FIXED) 02/15/96 by Erik Stahlman (erik@vt.edu)"
64  *    o   "if_ep.c,v 1.19 1995/01/24 20:53:45 davidg Exp"
65  *
66  * Known Bugs:
67  *    o   The hardware multicast filter isn't used yet.
68  *    o   Setting of the hardware address isn't supported.
69  *    o   Hardware padding isn't used.
70  */
71 
72 /*
73  * Modifications for Megahertz X-Jack Ethernet Card (XJ-10BT)
74  *
75  * Copyright (c) 1996 by Tatsumi Hosokawa <hosokawa@jp.FreeBSD.org>
76  *                       BSD-nomads, Tokyo, Japan.
77  */
78 /*
79  * Multicast support by Kei TANAKA <kei@pal.xerox.com>
80  * Special thanks to itojun@itojun.org
81  */
82 
83 #undef	SN_DEBUG	/* (by hosokawa) */
84 
85 #include <sys/param.h>
86 #include <sys/systm.h>
87 #include <sys/kernel.h>
88 #include <sys/errno.h>
89 #include <sys/sockio.h>
90 #include <sys/malloc.h>
91 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
92 #include <sys/socket.h>
93 #include <sys/syslog.h>
94 #include <sys/serialize.h>
95 #include <sys/thread2.h>
96 
97 #include <sys/module.h>
98 #include <sys/bus.h>
99 
100 #include <machine/bus.h>
101 #include <machine/resource.h>
102 #include <sys/rman.h>
103 
104 #include <net/ethernet.h>
105 #include <net/if.h>
106 #include <net/ifq_var.h>
107 #include <net/if_arp.h>
108 #include <net/if_dl.h>
109 #include <net/if_types.h>
110 #include <net/if_mib.h>
111 
112 #ifdef INET
113 #include <netinet/in.h>
114 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
115 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
116 #include <netinet/ip.h>
117 #endif
118 
119 #ifdef NS
120 #include <netns/ns.h>
121 #include <netns/ns_if.h>
122 #endif
123 
124 #include <net/bpf.h>
125 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
126 
127 #include <machine/clock.h>
128 
129 #include "if_snreg.h"
130 #include "if_snvar.h"
131 
132 /* Exported variables */
133 devclass_t sn_devclass;
134 
135 static int snioctl(struct ifnet * ifp, u_long, caddr_t, struct ucred *);
136 
137 static void snresume(struct ifnet *);
138 
139 void sninit(void *);
140 void snread(struct ifnet *);
141 void snreset(struct sn_softc *);
142 void snstart(struct ifnet *);
143 void snstop(struct sn_softc *);
144 void snwatchdog(struct ifnet *);
145 
146 static void sn_setmcast(struct sn_softc *);
147 static int sn_getmcf(struct arpcom *ac, u_char *mcf);
148 static u_int smc_crc(u_char *);
149 
150 DECLARE_DUMMY_MODULE(if_sn);
151 
152 /* I (GB) have been unlucky getting the hardware padding
153  * to work properly.
154  */
155 #define SW_PAD
156 
157 static const char *chip_ids[15] = {
158 	NULL, NULL, NULL,
159 	 /* 3 */ "SMC91C90/91C92",
160 	 /* 4 */ "SMC91C94",
161 	 /* 5 */ "SMC91C95",
162 	NULL,
163 	 /* 7 */ "SMC91C100",
164 	 /* 8 */ "SMC91C100FD",
165 	NULL, NULL, NULL,
166 	NULL, NULL, NULL
167 };
168 
169 int
170 sn_attach(device_t dev)
171 {
172 	struct sn_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
173 	struct ifnet   *ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
174 	u_short         i;
175 	u_char         *p;
176 	int             rev;
177 	u_short         address;
178 	int		j;
179 	int		error;
180 
181 	sn_activate(dev);
182 
183 	snstop(sc);
184 
185 	sc->dev = dev;
186 	sc->pages_wanted = -1;
187 
188 	device_printf(dev, " ");
189 
190 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(3);
191 	rev = inw(BASE + REVISION_REG_W);
192 	if (chip_ids[(rev >> 4) & 0xF])
193 		printf("%s ", chip_ids[(rev >> 4) & 0xF]);
194 
195 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(1);
196 	i = inw(BASE + CONFIG_REG_W);
197 	printf("%s\n", i & CR_AUI_SELECT ? "AUI" : "UTP");
198 
199 	if (sc->pccard_enaddr)
200 		for (j = 0; j < 3; j++) {
201 			u_short	w;
202 
203 			w = (u_short)sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr[j * 2] |
204 				(((u_short)sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr[j * 2 + 1]) << 8);
205 			outw(BASE + IAR_ADDR0_REG_W + j * 2, w);
206 		}
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * Read the station address from the chip. The MAC address is bank 1,
210 	 * regs 4 - 9
211 	 */
212 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(1);
213 	p = (u_char *) & sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr;
214 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i += 2) {
215 		address = inw(BASE + IAR_ADDR0_REG_W + i);
216 		p[i + 1] = address >> 8;
217 		p[i] = address & 0xFF;
218 	}
219 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
220 	if_initname(ifp, "sn", device_get_unit(dev));
221 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
222 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
223 	ifp->if_start = snstart;
224 	ifp->if_ioctl = snioctl;
225 	ifp->if_watchdog = snwatchdog;
226 	ifp->if_init = sninit;
227 	ifq_set_maxlen(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
228 	ifq_set_ready(&ifp->if_snd);
229 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
230 
231 	ether_ifattach(ifp, sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr, NULL);
232 
233 	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, INTR_NETSAFE,
234 			       sn_intr, sc, &sc->intrhand,
235 			       ifp->if_serializer);
236 	if (error) {
237 		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
238 		sn_deactivate(dev);
239 		return error;
240 	}
241 
242 	return 0;
243 }
244 
245 
246 /*
247  * Reset and initialize the chip
248  */
249 void
250 sninit(void *xsc)
251 {
252 	struct sn_softc *sc = xsc;
253 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
254 	int             flags;
255 	int             mask;
256 
257 	/*
258 	 * This resets the registers mostly to defaults, but doesn't affect
259 	 * EEPROM.  After the reset cycle, we pause briefly for the chip to
260 	 * be happy.
261 	 */
262 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(0);
263 	outw(BASE + RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, RCR_SOFTRESET);
264 	SMC_DELAY();
265 	outw(BASE + RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, 0x0000);
266 	SMC_DELAY();
267 	SMC_DELAY();
268 
269 	outw(BASE + TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, 0x0000);
270 
271 	/*
272 	 * Set the control register to automatically release succesfully
273 	 * transmitted packets (making the best use out of our limited
274 	 * memory) and to enable the EPH interrupt on certain TX errors.
275 	 */
276 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(1);
277 	outw(BASE + CONTROL_REG_W, (CTR_AUTO_RELEASE | CTR_TE_ENABLE |
278 				    CTR_CR_ENABLE | CTR_LE_ENABLE));
279 
280 	/* Set squelch level to 240mV (default 480mV) */
281 	flags = inw(BASE + CONFIG_REG_W);
282 	flags |= CR_SET_SQLCH;
283 	outw(BASE + CONFIG_REG_W, flags);
284 
285 	/*
286 	 * Reset the MMU and wait for it to be un-busy.
287 	 */
288 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(2);
289 	outw(BASE + MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_RESET);
290 	while (inw(BASE + MMU_CMD_REG_W) & MMUCR_BUSY)	/* NOTHING */
291 		;
292 
293 	/*
294 	 * Disable all interrupts
295 	 */
296 	outb(BASE + INTR_MASK_REG_B, 0x00);
297 
298 	sn_setmcast(sc);
299 
300 	/*
301 	 * Set the transmitter control.  We want it enabled.
302 	 */
303 	flags = TCR_ENABLE;
304 
305 #ifndef SW_PAD
306 	/*
307 	 * I (GB) have been unlucky getting this to work.
308 	 */
309 	flags |= TCR_PAD_ENABLE;
310 #endif	/* SW_PAD */
311 
312 	outw(BASE + TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, flags);
313 
314 
315 	/*
316 	 * Now, enable interrupts
317 	 */
318 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(2);
319 
320 	mask = IM_EPH_INT |
321 		IM_RX_OVRN_INT |
322 		IM_RCV_INT |
323 		IM_TX_INT;
324 
325 	outb(BASE + INTR_MASK_REG_B, mask);
326 	sc->intr_mask = mask;
327 	sc->pages_wanted = -1;
328 
329 
330 	/*
331 	 * Mark the interface running but not active.
332 	 */
333 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
334 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
335 
336 	/*
337 	 * Attempt to push out any waiting packets.
338 	 */
339 	snstart(ifp);
340 }
341 
342 
343 void
344 snstart(struct ifnet *ifp)
345 {
346 	struct sn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
347 	u_int  len;
348 	struct mbuf *m;
349 	struct mbuf    *top;
350 	int             pad;
351 	int             mask;
352 	u_short         length;
353 	u_short         numPages;
354 	u_char          packet_no;
355 	int             time_out;
356 
357 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE) {
358 		return;
359 	}
360 	if (sc->pages_wanted != -1) {
361 		printf("%s: snstart() while memory allocation pending\n",
362 		       ifp->if_xname);
363 		return;
364 	}
365 startagain:
366 
367 	/*
368 	 * Sneak a peek at the next packet
369 	 */
370 	m = ifq_poll(&ifp->if_snd);
371 	if (m == 0) {
372 		return;
373 	}
374 	/*
375 	 * Compute the frame length and set pad to give an overall even
376 	 * number of bytes.  Below we assume that the packet length is even.
377 	 */
378 	for (len = 0, top = m; m; m = m->m_next)
379 		len += m->m_len;
380 
381 	pad = (len & 1);
382 
383 	/*
384 	 * We drop packets that are too large. Perhaps we should truncate
385 	 * them instead?
386 	 */
387 	if (len + pad > ETHER_MAX_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN) {
388 		printf("%s: large packet discarded (A)\n", ifp->if_xname);
389 		++sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_oerrors;
390 		ifq_dequeue(&ifp->if_snd, m);
391 		m_freem(m);
392 		goto readcheck;
393 	}
394 #ifdef SW_PAD
395 
396 	/*
397 	 * If HW padding is not turned on, then pad to ETHER_MIN_LEN.
398 	 */
399 	if (len < ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN)
400 		pad = ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN - len;
401 
402 #endif	/* SW_PAD */
403 
404 	length = pad + len;
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * The MMU wants the number of pages to be the number of 256 byte
408 	 * 'pages', minus 1 (A packet can't ever have 0 pages. We also
409 	 * include space for the status word, byte count and control bytes in
410 	 * the allocation request.
411 	 */
412 	numPages = (length + 6) >> 8;
413 
414 
415 	/*
416 	 * Now, try to allocate the memory
417 	 */
418 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(2);
419 	outw(BASE + MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_ALLOC | numPages);
420 
421 	/*
422 	 * Wait a short amount of time to see if the allocation request
423 	 * completes.  Otherwise, I enable the interrupt and wait for
424 	 * completion asyncronously.
425 	 */
426 
427 	time_out = MEMORY_WAIT_TIME;
428 	do {
429 		if (inb(BASE + INTR_STAT_REG_B) & IM_ALLOC_INT)
430 			break;
431 	} while (--time_out);
432 
433 	if (!time_out) {
434 
435 		/*
436 		 * No memory now.  Oh well, wait until the chip finds memory
437 		 * later.   Remember how many pages we were asking for and
438 		 * enable the allocation completion interrupt. Also set a
439 		 * watchdog in case  we miss the interrupt. We mark the
440 		 * interface active since there is no point in attempting an
441 		 * snstart() until after the memory is available.
442 		 */
443 		mask = inb(BASE + INTR_MASK_REG_B) | IM_ALLOC_INT;
444 		outb(BASE + INTR_MASK_REG_B, mask);
445 		sc->intr_mask = mask;
446 
447 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
448 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
449 		sc->pages_wanted = numPages;
450 
451 		return;
452 	}
453 	/*
454 	 * The memory allocation completed.  Check the results.
455 	 */
456 	packet_no = inb(BASE + ALLOC_RESULT_REG_B);
457 	if (packet_no & ARR_FAILED) {
458 		printf("%s: Memory allocation failed\n", ifp->if_xname);
459 		goto startagain;
460 	}
461 	/*
462 	 * We have a packet number, so tell the card to use it.
463 	 */
464 	outb(BASE + PACKET_NUM_REG_B, packet_no);
465 
466 	/*
467 	 * Point to the beginning of the packet
468 	 */
469 	outw(BASE + POINTER_REG_W, PTR_AUTOINC | 0x0000);
470 
471 	/*
472 	 * Send the packet length (+6 for status, length and control byte)
473 	 * and the status word (set to zeros)
474 	 */
475 	outw(BASE + DATA_REG_W, 0);
476 	outb(BASE + DATA_REG_B, (length + 6) & 0xFF);
477 	outb(BASE + DATA_REG_B, (length + 6) >> 8);
478 
479 	/*
480 	 * Get the packet from the kernel.  This will include the Ethernet
481 	 * frame header, MAC Addresses etc.
482 	 */
483 	ifq_dequeue(&ifp->if_snd, m);
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * Push out the data to the card.
487 	 */
488 	for (top = m; m != 0; m = m->m_next) {
489 
490 		/*
491 		 * Push out words.
492 		 */
493 		outsw(BASE + DATA_REG_W, mtod(m, caddr_t), m->m_len / 2);
494 
495 		/*
496 		 * Push out remaining byte.
497 		 */
498 		if (m->m_len & 1)
499 			outb(BASE + DATA_REG_B, *(mtod(m, caddr_t) + m->m_len - 1));
500 	}
501 
502 	/*
503 	 * Push out padding.
504 	 */
505 	while (pad > 1) {
506 		outw(BASE + DATA_REG_W, 0);
507 		pad -= 2;
508 	}
509 	if (pad)
510 		outb(BASE + DATA_REG_B, 0);
511 
512 	/*
513 	 * Push out control byte and unused packet byte The control byte is 0
514 	 * meaning the packet is even lengthed and no special CRC handling is
515 	 * desired.
516 	 */
517 	outw(BASE + DATA_REG_W, 0);
518 
519 	/*
520 	 * Enable the interrupts and let the chipset deal with it Also set a
521 	 * watchdog in case we miss the interrupt.
522 	 */
523 	mask = inb(BASE + INTR_MASK_REG_B) | (IM_TX_INT | IM_TX_EMPTY_INT);
524 	outb(BASE + INTR_MASK_REG_B, mask);
525 	sc->intr_mask = mask;
526 
527 	outw(BASE + MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_ENQUEUE);
528 
529 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
530 	ifp->if_timer = 1;
531 
532 	BPF_MTAP(ifp, top);
533 
534 	ifp->if_opackets++;
535 	m_freem(top);
536 
537 readcheck:
538 
539 	/*
540 	 * Is another packet coming in?  We don't want to overflow the tiny
541 	 * RX FIFO.  If nothing has arrived then attempt to queue another
542 	 * transmit packet.
543 	 */
544 	if (inw(BASE + FIFO_PORTS_REG_W) & FIFO_REMPTY)
545 		goto startagain;
546 }
547 
548 
549 
550 /* Resume a packet transmit operation after a memory allocation
551  * has completed.
552  *
553  * This is basically a hacked up copy of snstart() which handles
554  * a completed memory allocation the same way snstart() does.
555  * It then passes control to snstart to handle any other queued
556  * packets.
557  */
558 static void
559 snresume(struct ifnet *ifp)
560 {
561 	struct sn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
562 	u_int  len;
563 	struct mbuf *m;
564 	struct mbuf    *top;
565 	int             pad;
566 	int             mask;
567 	u_short         length;
568 	u_short         numPages;
569 	u_short         pages_wanted;
570 	u_char          packet_no;
571 
572 	if (sc->pages_wanted < 0)
573 		return;
574 
575 	pages_wanted = sc->pages_wanted;
576 	sc->pages_wanted = -1;
577 
578 	/*
579 	 * Sneak a peek at the next packet
580 	 */
581 	m = ifq_poll(&ifp->if_snd);
582 	if (m == NULL) {
583 		printf("%s: snresume() with nothing to send\n", ifp->if_xname);
584 		return;
585 	}
586 	/*
587 	 * Compute the frame length and set pad to give an overall even
588 	 * number of bytes.  Below we assume that the packet length is even.
589 	 */
590 	for (len = 0, top = m; m; m = m->m_next)
591 		len += m->m_len;
592 
593 	pad = (len & 1);
594 
595 	/*
596 	 * We drop packets that are too large. Perhaps we should truncate
597 	 * them instead?
598 	 */
599 	if (len + pad > ETHER_MAX_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN) {
600 		printf("%s: large packet discarded (B)\n", ifp->if_xname);
601 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
602 		ifq_dequeue(&ifp->if_snd, m);
603 		m_freem(m);
604 		return;
605 	}
606 #ifdef SW_PAD
607 
608 	/*
609 	 * If HW padding is not turned on, then pad to ETHER_MIN_LEN.
610 	 */
611 	if (len < ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN)
612 		pad = ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN - len;
613 
614 #endif	/* SW_PAD */
615 
616 	length = pad + len;
617 
618 
619 	/*
620 	 * The MMU wants the number of pages to be the number of 256 byte
621 	 * 'pages', minus 1 (A packet can't ever have 0 pages. We also
622 	 * include space for the status word, byte count and control bytes in
623 	 * the allocation request.
624 	 */
625 	numPages = (length + 6) >> 8;
626 
627 
628 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(2);
629 
630 	/*
631 	 * The memory allocation completed.  Check the results. If it failed,
632 	 * we simply set a watchdog timer and hope for the best.
633 	 */
634 	packet_no = inb(BASE + ALLOC_RESULT_REG_B);
635 	if (packet_no & ARR_FAILED) {
636 		printf("%s: Memory allocation failed.  Weird.\n", ifp->if_xname);
637 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
638 		goto try_start;
639 	}
640 	/*
641 	 * We have a packet number, so tell the card to use it.
642 	 */
643 	outb(BASE + PACKET_NUM_REG_B, packet_no);
644 
645 	/*
646 	 * Now, numPages should match the pages_wanted recorded when the
647 	 * memory allocation was initiated.
648 	 */
649 	if (pages_wanted != numPages) {
650 		printf("%s: memory allocation wrong size.  Weird.\n", ifp->if_xname);
651 		/*
652 		 * If the allocation was the wrong size we simply release the
653 		 * memory once it is granted. Wait for the MMU to be un-busy.
654 		 */
655 		while (inw(BASE + MMU_CMD_REG_W) & MMUCR_BUSY)	/* NOTHING */
656 			;
657 		outw(BASE + MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_FREEPKT);
658 
659 		return;
660 	}
661 	/*
662 	 * Point to the beginning of the packet
663 	 */
664 	outw(BASE + POINTER_REG_W, PTR_AUTOINC | 0x0000);
665 
666 	/*
667 	 * Send the packet length (+6 for status, length and control byte)
668 	 * and the status word (set to zeros)
669 	 */
670 	outw(BASE + DATA_REG_W, 0);
671 	outb(BASE + DATA_REG_B, (length + 6) & 0xFF);
672 	outb(BASE + DATA_REG_B, (length + 6) >> 8);
673 
674 	/*
675 	 * Get the packet from the kernel.  This will include the Ethernet
676 	 * frame header, MAC Addresses etc.
677 	 */
678 	ifq_dequeue(&ifp->if_snd, m);
679 
680 	/*
681 	 * Push out the data to the card.
682 	 */
683 	for (top = m; m != 0; m = m->m_next) {
684 
685 		/*
686 		 * Push out words.
687 		 */
688 		outsw(BASE + DATA_REG_W, mtod(m, caddr_t), m->m_len / 2);
689 
690 		/*
691 		 * Push out remaining byte.
692 		 */
693 		if (m->m_len & 1)
694 			outb(BASE + DATA_REG_B, *(mtod(m, caddr_t) + m->m_len - 1));
695 	}
696 
697 	/*
698 	 * Push out padding.
699 	 */
700 	while (pad > 1) {
701 		outw(BASE + DATA_REG_W, 0);
702 		pad -= 2;
703 	}
704 	if (pad)
705 		outb(BASE + DATA_REG_B, 0);
706 
707 	/*
708 	 * Push out control byte and unused packet byte The control byte is 0
709 	 * meaning the packet is even lengthed and no special CRC handling is
710 	 * desired.
711 	 */
712 	outw(BASE + DATA_REG_W, 0);
713 
714 	/*
715 	 * Enable the interrupts and let the chipset deal with it Also set a
716 	 * watchdog in case we miss the interrupt.
717 	 */
718 	mask = inb(BASE + INTR_MASK_REG_B) | (IM_TX_INT | IM_TX_EMPTY_INT);
719 	outb(BASE + INTR_MASK_REG_B, mask);
720 	sc->intr_mask = mask;
721 	outw(BASE + MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_ENQUEUE);
722 
723 	BPF_MTAP(ifp, top);
724 
725 	ifp->if_opackets++;
726 	m_freem(top);
727 
728 try_start:
729 
730 	/*
731 	 * Now pass control to snstart() to queue any additional packets
732 	 */
733 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
734 	snstart(ifp);
735 
736 	/*
737 	 * We've sent something, so we're active.  Set a watchdog in case the
738 	 * TX_EMPTY interrupt is lost.
739 	 */
740 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
741 	ifp->if_timer = 1;
742 }
743 
744 
745 void
746 sn_intr(void *arg)
747 {
748 	int             status, interrupts;
749 	struct sn_softc *sc = (struct sn_softc *) arg;
750 	struct ifnet   *ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
751 
752 	/*
753 	 * Chip state registers
754 	 */
755 	u_char          mask;
756 	u_char          packet_no;
757 	u_short         tx_status;
758 	u_short         card_stats;
759 
760 	/*
761 	 * Clear the watchdog.
762 	 */
763 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
764 
765 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(2);
766 
767 	/*
768 	 * Obtain the current interrupt mask and clear the hardware mask
769 	 * while servicing interrupts.
770 	 */
771 	mask = inb(BASE + INTR_MASK_REG_B);
772 	outb(BASE + INTR_MASK_REG_B, 0x00);
773 
774 	/*
775 	 * Get the set of interrupts which occurred and eliminate any which
776 	 * are masked.
777 	 */
778 	interrupts = inb(BASE + INTR_STAT_REG_B);
779 	status = interrupts & mask;
780 
781 	/*
782 	 * Now, process each of the interrupt types.
783 	 */
784 
785 	/*
786 	 * Receive Overrun.
787 	 */
788 	if (status & IM_RX_OVRN_INT) {
789 
790 		/*
791 		 * Acknowlege Interrupt
792 		 */
793 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(2);
794 		outb(BASE + INTR_ACK_REG_B, IM_RX_OVRN_INT);
795 
796 		++sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_ierrors;
797 	}
798 	/*
799 	 * Got a packet.
800 	 */
801 	if (status & IM_RCV_INT) {
802 #if 1
803 		int             packet_number;
804 
805 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(2);
806 		packet_number = inw(BASE + FIFO_PORTS_REG_W);
807 
808 		if (packet_number & FIFO_REMPTY) {
809 
810 			/*
811 			 * we got called , but nothing was on the FIFO
812 			 */
813 			printf("sn: Receive interrupt with nothing on FIFO\n");
814 
815 			goto out;
816 		}
817 #endif
818 		snread(ifp);
819 	}
820 	/*
821 	 * An on-card memory allocation came through.
822 	 */
823 	if (status & IM_ALLOC_INT) {
824 
825 		/*
826 		 * Disable this interrupt.
827 		 */
828 		mask &= ~IM_ALLOC_INT;
829 		sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
830 		snresume(&sc->arpcom.ac_if);
831 	}
832 	/*
833 	 * TX Completion.  Handle a transmit error message. This will only be
834 	 * called when there is an error, because of the AUTO_RELEASE mode.
835 	 */
836 	if (status & IM_TX_INT) {
837 
838 		/*
839 		 * Acknowlege Interrupt
840 		 */
841 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(2);
842 		outb(BASE + INTR_ACK_REG_B, IM_TX_INT);
843 
844 		packet_no = inw(BASE + FIFO_PORTS_REG_W);
845 		packet_no &= FIFO_TX_MASK;
846 
847 		/*
848 		 * select this as the packet to read from
849 		 */
850 		outb(BASE + PACKET_NUM_REG_B, packet_no);
851 
852 		/*
853 		 * Position the pointer to the first word from this packet
854 		 */
855 		outw(BASE + POINTER_REG_W, PTR_AUTOINC | PTR_READ | 0x0000);
856 
857 		/*
858 		 * Fetch the TX status word.  The value found here will be a
859 		 * copy of the EPH_STATUS_REG_W at the time the transmit
860 		 * failed.
861 		 */
862 		tx_status = inw(BASE + DATA_REG_W);
863 
864 		if (tx_status & EPHSR_TX_SUC) {
865 			device_printf(sc->dev,
866 			    "Successful packet caused interrupt\n");
867 		} else {
868 			++sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_oerrors;
869 		}
870 
871 		if (tx_status & EPHSR_LATCOL)
872 			++sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_collisions;
873 
874 		/*
875 		 * Some of these errors will have disabled transmit.
876 		 * Re-enable transmit now.
877 		 */
878 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(0);
879 
880 #ifdef SW_PAD
881 		outw(BASE + TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, TCR_ENABLE);
882 #else
883 		outw(BASE + TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, TCR_ENABLE | TCR_PAD_ENABLE);
884 #endif	/* SW_PAD */
885 
886 		/*
887 		 * kill the failed packet. Wait for the MMU to be un-busy.
888 		 */
889 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(2);
890 		while (inw(BASE + MMU_CMD_REG_W) & MMUCR_BUSY)	/* NOTHING */
891 			;
892 		outw(BASE + MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_FREEPKT);
893 
894 		/*
895 		 * Attempt to queue more transmits.
896 		 */
897 		sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
898 		snstart(&sc->arpcom.ac_if);
899 	}
900 	/*
901 	 * Transmit underrun.  We use this opportunity to update transmit
902 	 * statistics from the card.
903 	 */
904 	if (status & IM_TX_EMPTY_INT) {
905 
906 		/*
907 		 * Acknowlege Interrupt
908 		 */
909 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(2);
910 		outb(BASE + INTR_ACK_REG_B, IM_TX_EMPTY_INT);
911 
912 		/*
913 		 * Disable this interrupt.
914 		 */
915 		mask &= ~IM_TX_EMPTY_INT;
916 
917 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(0);
918 		card_stats = inw(BASE + COUNTER_REG_W);
919 
920 		/*
921 		 * Single collisions
922 		 */
923 		sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_collisions += card_stats & ECR_COLN_MASK;
924 
925 		/*
926 		 * Multiple collisions
927 		 */
928 		sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_collisions += (card_stats & ECR_MCOLN_MASK) >> 4;
929 
930 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(2);
931 
932 		/*
933 		 * Attempt to enqueue some more stuff.
934 		 */
935 		sc->arpcom.ac_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
936 		snstart(&sc->arpcom.ac_if);
937 	}
938 	/*
939 	 * Some other error.  Try to fix it by resetting the adapter.
940 	 */
941 	if (status & IM_EPH_INT) {
942 		snstop(sc);
943 		sninit(sc);
944 	}
945 
946 out:
947 	/*
948 	 * Handled all interrupt sources.
949 	 */
950 
951 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(2);
952 
953 	/*
954 	 * Reestablish interrupts from mask which have not been deselected
955 	 * during this interrupt.  Note that the hardware mask, which was set
956 	 * to 0x00 at the start of this service routine, may have been
957 	 * updated by one or more of the interrupt handers and we must let
958 	 * those new interrupts stay enabled here.
959 	 */
960 	mask |= inb(BASE + INTR_MASK_REG_B);
961 	outb(BASE + INTR_MASK_REG_B, mask);
962 	sc->intr_mask = mask;
963 }
964 
965 void
966 snread(struct ifnet *ifp)
967 {
968         struct sn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
969 	struct mbuf    *m;
970 	short           status;
971 	int             packet_number;
972 	u_short         packet_length;
973 	u_char         *data;
974 
975 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(2);
976 #if 0
977 	packet_number = inw(BASE + FIFO_PORTS_REG_W);
978 
979 	if (packet_number & FIFO_REMPTY) {
980 
981 		/*
982 		 * we got called , but nothing was on the FIFO
983 		 */
984 		printf("sn: Receive interrupt with nothing on FIFO\n");
985 		return;
986 	}
987 #endif
988 read_another:
989 
990 	/*
991 	 * Start reading from the start of the packet. Since PTR_RCV is set,
992 	 * packet number is found in FIFO_PORTS_REG_W, FIFO_RX_MASK.
993 	 */
994 	outw(BASE + POINTER_REG_W, PTR_READ | PTR_RCV | PTR_AUTOINC | 0x0000);
995 
996 	/*
997 	 * First two words are status and packet_length
998 	 */
999 	status = inw(BASE + DATA_REG_W);
1000 	packet_length = inw(BASE + DATA_REG_W) & RLEN_MASK;
1001 
1002 	/*
1003 	 * The packet length contains 3 extra words: status, length, and a
1004 	 * extra word with the control byte.
1005 	 */
1006 	packet_length -= 6;
1007 
1008 	/*
1009 	 * Account for receive errors and discard.
1010 	 */
1011 	if (status & RS_ERRORS) {
1012 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
1013 		goto out;
1014 	}
1015 	/*
1016 	 * A packet is received.
1017 	 */
1018 
1019 	/*
1020 	 * Adjust for odd-length packet.
1021 	 */
1022 	if (status & RS_ODDFRAME)
1023 		packet_length++;
1024 
1025 	/*
1026 	 * Allocate a header mbuf from the kernel.
1027 	 */
1028 	MGETHDR(m, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1029 	if (m == NULL)
1030 		goto out;
1031 
1032 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1033 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = packet_length;
1034 
1035 	/*
1036 	 * Attach an mbuf cluster
1037 	 */
1038 	MCLGET(m, MB_DONTWAIT);
1039 
1040 	/*
1041 	 * Insist on getting a cluster
1042 	 */
1043 	if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1044 		m_freem(m);
1045 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
1046 		printf("sn: snread() kernel memory allocation problem\n");
1047 		goto out;
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	/*
1051 	 * Get packet, including link layer address, from interface.
1052 	 */
1053 
1054 	data = mtod(m, u_char *);
1055 	insw(BASE + DATA_REG_W, data, packet_length >> 1);
1056 	if (packet_length & 1) {
1057 		data += packet_length & ~1;
1058 		*data = inb(BASE + DATA_REG_B);
1059 	}
1060 	++ifp->if_ipackets;
1061 
1062 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = packet_length;
1063 
1064 	ifp->if_input(ifp, m);
1065 
1066 out:
1067 
1068 	/*
1069 	 * Error or good, tell the card to get rid of this packet Wait for
1070 	 * the MMU to be un-busy.
1071 	 */
1072 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(2);
1073 	while (inw(BASE + MMU_CMD_REG_W) & MMUCR_BUSY)	/* NOTHING */
1074 		;
1075 	outw(BASE + MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_RELEASE);
1076 
1077 	/*
1078 	 * Check whether another packet is ready
1079 	 */
1080 	packet_number = inw(BASE + FIFO_PORTS_REG_W);
1081 	if (packet_number & FIFO_REMPTY) {
1082 		return;
1083 	}
1084 	goto read_another;
1085 }
1086 
1087 
1088 /*
1089  * Handle IOCTLS.  This function is completely stolen from if_ep.c
1090  * As with its progenitor, it does not handle hardware address
1091  * changes.
1092  */
1093 static int
1094 snioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct ucred *cr)
1095 {
1096 	struct sn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1097 	int error = 0;
1098 
1099 	switch (cmd) {
1100 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1101 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 && ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
1102 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1103 			snstop(sc);
1104 			break;
1105 		} else {
1106 			/* reinitialize card on any parameter change */
1107 			sninit(sc);
1108 			break;
1109 		}
1110 		break;
1111 
1112 #ifdef notdef
1113 	case SIOCGHWADDR:
1114 		bcopy((caddr_t) sc->sc_addr, (caddr_t) & ifr->ifr_data,
1115 		      sizeof(sc->sc_addr));
1116 		break;
1117 #endif
1118 
1119 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1120 	    /* update multicast filter list. */
1121 	    sn_setmcast(sc);
1122 	    error = 0;
1123 	    break;
1124 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1125 	    /* update multicast filter list. */
1126 	    sn_setmcast(sc);
1127 	    error = 0;
1128 	    break;
1129 	default:
1130 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1131 		break;
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	return (error);
1135 }
1136 
1137 void
1138 snreset(struct sn_softc *sc)
1139 {
1140 	snstop(sc);
1141 	sninit(sc);
1142 }
1143 
1144 void
1145 snwatchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1146 {
1147 	sn_intr(ifp->if_softc);
1148 }
1149 
1150 
1151 /* 1. zero the interrupt mask
1152  * 2. clear the enable receive flag
1153  * 3. clear the enable xmit flags
1154  */
1155 void
1156 snstop(struct sn_softc *sc)
1157 {
1158 
1159 	struct ifnet   *ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1160 
1161 	/*
1162 	 * Clear interrupt mask; disable all interrupts.
1163 	 */
1164 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(2);
1165 	outb(BASE + INTR_MASK_REG_B, 0x00);
1166 
1167 	/*
1168 	 * Disable transmitter and Receiver
1169 	 */
1170 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(0);
1171 	outw(BASE + RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, 0x0000);
1172 	outw(BASE + TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, 0x0000);
1173 
1174 	/*
1175 	 * Cancel watchdog.
1176 	 */
1177 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1178 }
1179 
1180 
1181 int
1182 sn_activate(device_t dev)
1183 {
1184 	struct sn_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1185 
1186 	sc->port_rid = 0;
1187 	sc->port_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &sc->port_rid,
1188 	    0, ~0, SMC_IO_EXTENT, RF_ACTIVE);
1189 	if (!sc->port_res) {
1190 #ifdef SN_DEBUG
1191 		device_printf(dev, "Cannot allocate ioport\n");
1192 #endif
1193 		return ENOMEM;
1194 	}
1195 
1196 	sc->irq_rid = 0;
1197 	sc->irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irq_rid,
1198 	    RF_ACTIVE);
1199 	if (!sc->irq_res) {
1200 #ifdef SN_DEBUG
1201 		device_printf(dev, "Cannot allocate irq\n");
1202 #endif
1203 		sn_deactivate(dev);
1204 		return ENOMEM;
1205 	}
1206 
1207 	sc->sn_io_addr = rman_get_start(sc->port_res);
1208 	return (0);
1209 }
1210 
1211 void
1212 sn_deactivate(device_t dev)
1213 {
1214 	struct sn_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1215 
1216 	if (sc->port_res)
1217 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, sc->port_rid,
1218 		    sc->port_res);
1219 	sc->port_res = 0;
1220 	if (sc->irq_res)
1221 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irq_rid,
1222 		    sc->irq_res);
1223 	sc->irq_res = 0;
1224 	return;
1225 }
1226 
1227 /*
1228  * Function: sn_probe( device_t dev, int pccard )
1229  *
1230  * Purpose:
1231  *      Tests to see if a given ioaddr points to an SMC9xxx chip.
1232  *      Tries to cause as little damage as possible if it's not a SMC chip.
1233  *      Returns a 0 on success
1234  *
1235  * Algorithm:
1236  *      (1) see if the high byte of BANK_SELECT is 0x33
1237  *      (2) compare the ioaddr with the base register's address
1238  *      (3) see if I recognize the chip ID in the appropriate register
1239  *
1240  *
1241  */
1242 int
1243 sn_probe(device_t dev, int pccard)
1244 {
1245 	struct sn_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1246 	u_int           bank;
1247 	u_short         revision_register;
1248 	u_short         base_address_register;
1249 	u_short		ioaddr;
1250 	int		err;
1251 
1252 	if ((err = sn_activate(dev)) != 0)
1253 		return err;
1254 
1255 	ioaddr = sc->sn_io_addr;
1256 
1257 	/*
1258 	 * First, see if the high byte is 0x33
1259 	 */
1260 	bank = inw(ioaddr + BANK_SELECT_REG_W);
1261 	if ((bank & BSR_DETECT_MASK) != BSR_DETECT_VALUE) {
1262 #ifdef	SN_DEBUG
1263 		device_printf(dev, "test1 failed\n");
1264 #endif
1265 		goto error;
1266 	}
1267 	/*
1268 	 * The above MIGHT indicate a device, but I need to write to further
1269 	 * test this.  Go to bank 0, then test that the register still
1270 	 * reports the high byte is 0x33.
1271 	 */
1272 	outw(ioaddr + BANK_SELECT_REG_W, 0x0000);
1273 	bank = inw(ioaddr + BANK_SELECT_REG_W);
1274 	if ((bank & BSR_DETECT_MASK) != BSR_DETECT_VALUE) {
1275 #ifdef	SN_DEBUG
1276 		device_printf(dev, "test2 failed\n");
1277 #endif
1278 		goto error;
1279 	}
1280 	/*
1281 	 * well, we've already written once, so hopefully another time won't
1282 	 * hurt.  This time, I need to switch the bank register to bank 1, so
1283 	 * I can access the base address register.  The contents of the
1284 	 * BASE_ADDR_REG_W register, after some jiggery pokery, is expected
1285 	 * to match the I/O port address where the adapter is being probed.
1286 	 */
1287 	outw(ioaddr + BANK_SELECT_REG_W, 0x0001);
1288 	base_address_register = inw(ioaddr + BASE_ADDR_REG_W);
1289 
1290 	/*
1291 	 * This test is nonsence on PC-card architecture, so if
1292 	 * pccard == 1, skip this test. (hosokawa)
1293 	 */
1294 	if (!pccard && (ioaddr != (base_address_register >> 3 & 0x3E0))) {
1295 
1296 		/*
1297 		 * Well, the base address register didn't match.  Must not
1298 		 * have been a SMC chip after all.
1299 		 */
1300 		/*
1301 		 * printf("sn: ioaddr %x doesn't match card configuration
1302 		 * (%x)\n", ioaddr, base_address_register >> 3 & 0x3E0 );
1303 		 */
1304 
1305 #ifdef	SN_DEBUG
1306 		device_printf(dev, "test3 failed ioaddr = 0x%x, "
1307 		    "base_address_register = 0x%x\n", ioaddr,
1308 		    base_address_register >> 3 & 0x3E0);
1309 #endif
1310 		goto error;
1311 	}
1312 	/*
1313 	 * Check if the revision register is something that I recognize.
1314 	 * These might need to be added to later, as future revisions could
1315 	 * be added.
1316 	 */
1317 	outw(ioaddr + BANK_SELECT_REG_W, 0x3);
1318 	revision_register = inw(ioaddr + REVISION_REG_W);
1319 	if (!chip_ids[(revision_register >> 4) & 0xF]) {
1320 
1321 		/*
1322 		 * I don't regonize this chip, so...
1323 		 */
1324 #ifdef	SN_DEBUG
1325 		device_printf(dev, "test4 failed\n");
1326 #endif
1327 		goto error;
1328 	}
1329 	/*
1330 	 * at this point I'll assume that the chip is an SMC9xxx. It might be
1331 	 * prudent to check a listing of MAC addresses against the hardware
1332 	 * address, or do some other tests.
1333 	 */
1334 	sn_deactivate(dev);
1335 	return 0;
1336  error:
1337 	sn_deactivate(dev);
1338 	return ENXIO;
1339 }
1340 
1341 #define MCFSZ 8
1342 
1343 static void
1344 sn_setmcast(struct sn_softc *sc)
1345 {
1346 	struct ifnet *ifp = (struct ifnet *)sc;
1347 	int flags;
1348 
1349 	/*
1350 	 * Set the receiver filter.  We want receive enabled and auto strip
1351 	 * of CRC from received packet.  If we are promiscuous then set that
1352 	 * bit too.
1353 	 */
1354 	flags = RCR_ENABLE | RCR_STRIP_CRC;
1355 
1356 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1357 		flags |= RCR_PROMISC | RCR_ALMUL;
1358 	} else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1359 		flags |= RCR_ALMUL;
1360 	} else {
1361 		u_char mcf[MCFSZ];
1362 		if (sn_getmcf(&sc->arpcom, mcf)) {
1363 			/* set filter */
1364 			SMC_SELECT_BANK(3);
1365 			outw(BASE + MULTICAST1_REG_W,
1366 			    ((u_short)mcf[1] << 8) |  mcf[0]);
1367 			outw(BASE + MULTICAST2_REG_W,
1368 			    ((u_short)mcf[3] << 8) |  mcf[2]);
1369 			outw(BASE + MULTICAST3_REG_W,
1370 			    ((u_short)mcf[5] << 8) |  mcf[4]);
1371 			outw(BASE + MULTICAST4_REG_W,
1372 			    ((u_short)mcf[7] << 8) |  mcf[6]);
1373 		} else {
1374 			flags |= RCR_ALMUL;
1375 		}
1376 	}
1377 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(0);
1378 	outw(BASE + RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, flags);
1379 }
1380 
1381 static int
1382 sn_getmcf(struct arpcom *ac, u_char *mcf)
1383 {
1384 	int i;
1385 	u_int index, index2;
1386 	u_char *af = (u_char *) mcf;
1387 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
1388 
1389 	bzero(mcf, MCFSZ);
1390 
1391 	LIST_FOREACH(ifma, &ac->ac_if.if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
1392 	    if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
1393 		return 0;
1394 	    index = smc_crc(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)ifma->ifma_addr)) & 0x3f;
1395 	    index2 = 0;
1396 	    for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
1397 		index2 <<= 1;
1398 		index2 |= (index & 0x01);
1399 		index >>= 1;
1400 	    }
1401 	    af[index2 >> 3] |= 1 << (index2 & 7);
1402 	}
1403 	return 1;  /* use multicast filter */
1404 }
1405 
1406 static u_int
1407 smc_crc(u_char *s)
1408 {
1409 	int perByte;
1410 	int perBit;
1411 	const u_int poly = 0xedb88320;
1412 	u_int v = 0xffffffff;
1413 	u_char c;
1414 
1415 	for (perByte = 0; perByte < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; perByte++) {
1416 		c = s[perByte];
1417 		for (perBit = 0; perBit < 8; perBit++) {
1418 			v = (v >> 1)^(((v ^ c) & 0x01) ? poly : 0);
1419 			c >>= 1;
1420 		}
1421 	}
1422 	return v;
1423 }
1424