xref: /dragonfly/usr.sbin/quot/quot.c (revision ed183f8c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1991, 1994 Wolfgang Solfrank.
3  * Copyright (C) 1991, 1994 TooLs GmbH.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
17  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
25  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
26  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
27  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
28  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
29  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/quot/quot.c,v 1.11.2.4 2002/03/15 18:12:41 mikeh Exp $
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/mount.h>
36 #include <sys/time.h>
37 
38 #include <vfs/ufs/dinode.h>
39 #include <vfs/ufs/inode.h>
40 #include <vfs/ufs/fs.h>
41 #include <vfs/ufs/quota.h>
42 
43 #include <err.h>
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 #include <fstab.h>
46 #include <errno.h>
47 #include <inttypes.h>
48 #include <paths.h>
49 #include <pwd.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 #include <unistd.h>
54 
55 /* some flags of what to do: */
56 static char estimate;
57 static char count;
58 static char unused;
59 static void (*func)(int, struct fs *, char *);
60 static long blocksize;
61 static char *header;
62 static int headerlen;
63 
64 static struct ufs1_dinode *get_inode(int, struct fs *, ino_t);
65 static int	virtualblocks(struct fs *, struct ufs1_dinode *);
66 static int	isfree(struct ufs1_dinode *);
67 static void	inituser(void);
68 static void	usrrehash(void);
69 static struct user *user(uid_t);
70 static int	cmpusers(const void *, const void *);
71 static void	uses(uid_t, daddr_t, time_t);
72 static void	initfsizes(void);
73 static void	dofsizes(int, struct fs *, char *);
74 static void	douser(int, struct fs *, char *);
75 static void	donames(int, struct fs *, char *);
76 static void	usage(void);
77 static void	quot(char *, char *);
78 
79 /*
80  * Original BSD quot doesn't round to number of frags/blocks,
81  * doesn't account for indirection blocks and gets it totally
82  * wrong if the	size is a multiple of the blocksize.
83  * The new code always counts the number of 512 byte blocks
84  * instead of the number of kilobytes and converts them	to
85  * kByte when done (on request).
86  *
87  * Due to the size of modern disks, we must cast intermediate
88  * values to 64 bits to prevent potential overflows.
89  */
90 #ifdef	COMPAT
91 #define	SIZE(n)	(n)
92 #else
93 #define	SIZE(n) ((int)(((quad_t)(n) * 512 + blocksize - 1)/blocksize))
94 #endif
95 
96 #define	INOCNT(fs)	((fs)->fs_ipg)
97 #define	INOSZ(fs)	(sizeof(struct ufs1_dinode) * INOCNT(fs))
98 
99 static struct ufs1_dinode *
get_inode(int fd,struct fs * super,ino_t ino)100 get_inode(int fd, struct fs *super, ino_t ino)
101 {
102 	static struct ufs1_dinode *ip;
103 	static ino_t last;
104 
105 	if (fd < 0) {		/* flush cache */
106 		if (ip) {
107 			free(ip);
108 			ip = NULL;
109 		}
110 		return 0;
111 	}
112 
113 	if (!ip || ino < last || ino >= last + INOCNT(super)) {
114 		if (!ip
115 		    && !(ip = (struct ufs1_dinode *)malloc(INOSZ(super))))
116 			errx(1, "allocate inodes");
117 		last = rounddown(ino, INOCNT(super));
118 		if (lseek(fd, (off_t)ino_to_fsba(super, last) << super->fs_fshift, 0) < (off_t)0
119 		    || read(fd,ip,INOSZ(super)) != (ssize_t)INOSZ(super))
120 			err(1, "read inodes");
121 	}
122 
123 	return ip + ino % INOCNT(super);
124 }
125 
126 #ifdef	COMPAT
127 #define	actualblocks(super,ip)	((ip)->di_blocks/2)
128 #else
129 #define	actualblocks(super,ip)	((ip)->di_blocks)
130 #endif
131 
132 static int
virtualblocks(struct fs * super,struct ufs1_dinode * ip)133 virtualblocks(struct fs *super, struct ufs1_dinode *ip)
134 {
135 	off_t nblk, sz;
136 
137 	sz = ip->di_size;
138 #ifdef	COMPAT
139 	if (lblkno(super,sz) >= UFS_NDADDR) {
140 		nblk = blkroundup(super,sz);
141 		if (sz == nblk)
142 			nblk += super->fs_bsize;
143 	}
144 
145 	return sz / 1024;
146 
147 #else	/* COMPAT */
148 
149 	if (lblkno(super,sz) >= UFS_NDADDR) {
150 		nblk = blkroundup(super,sz);
151 		sz = lblkno(super,nblk);
152 		sz = (sz - UFS_NDADDR + NINDIR(super) - 1) / NINDIR(super);
153 		while (sz > 0) {
154 			nblk += sz * super->fs_bsize;
155 			/* sz - 1 rounded up */
156 			sz = (sz - 1 + NINDIR(super) - 1) / NINDIR(super);
157 		}
158 	} else
159 		nblk = fragroundup(super,sz);
160 
161 	return nblk / 512;
162 #endif	/* COMPAT */
163 }
164 
165 static int
isfree(struct ufs1_dinode * ip)166 isfree(struct ufs1_dinode *ip)
167 {
168 #ifdef	COMPAT
169 	return (ip->di_mode&IFMT) == 0;
170 #else	/* COMPAT */
171 
172 	switch (ip->di_mode&IFMT) {
173 	case IFIFO:
174 	case IFLNK:		/* should check FASTSYMLINK? */
175 	case IFDIR:
176 	case IFREG:
177 		return 0;
178 	default:
179 		return 1;
180 	}
181 #endif
182 }
183 
184 static struct user {
185 	uid_t uid;
186 	char *name;
187 	daddr_t space;
188 	long count;
189 	daddr_t spc30;
190 	daddr_t spc60;
191 	daddr_t spc90;
192 } *users;
193 static int nusers;
194 
195 static void
inituser(void)196 inituser(void)
197 {
198 	int i;
199 	struct user *usr;
200 
201 	if (!nusers) {
202 		nusers = 8;
203 		if (!(users =
204 		    (struct user *)calloc(nusers,sizeof(struct user))))
205 			errx(1, "allocate users");
206 	} else {
207 		for (usr = users, i = nusers; --i >= 0; usr++) {
208 			usr->space = usr->spc30 = usr->spc60 = usr->spc90 = 0;
209 			usr->count = 0;
210 		}
211 	}
212 }
213 
214 static void
usrrehash(void)215 usrrehash(void)
216 {
217 	int i;
218 	struct user *usr, *usrn;
219 	struct user *svusr;
220 
221 	svusr = users;
222 	nusers <<= 1;
223 	if (!(users = (struct user *)calloc(nusers,sizeof(struct user))))
224 		errx(1, "allocate users");
225 	for (usr = svusr, i = nusers >> 1; --i >= 0; usr++) {
226 		for (usrn = users + (usr->uid&(nusers - 1)); usrn->name;
227 		    usrn--) {
228 			if (usrn <= users)
229 				usrn = users + nusers;
230 		}
231 		*usrn = *usr;
232 	}
233 }
234 
235 static struct user *
user(uid_t uid)236 user(uid_t uid)
237 {
238 	struct user *usr;
239 	int i;
240 	struct passwd *pwd;
241 
242 	while (1) {
243 		for (usr = users + (uid&(nusers - 1)), i = nusers; --i >= 0;
244 		    usr--) {
245 			if (!usr->name) {
246 				usr->uid = uid;
247 
248 				if (!(pwd = getpwuid(uid))) {
249 					if ((usr->name = (char *)malloc(7)))
250 						sprintf(usr->name,"#%d",uid);
251 				} else {
252 					if ((usr->name = (char *)
253 					    malloc(strlen(pwd->pw_name) + 1)))
254 						strcpy(usr->name,pwd->pw_name);
255 				}
256 				if (!usr->name)
257 					errx(1, "allocate users");
258 
259 				return usr;
260 
261 			} else if (usr->uid == uid)
262 				return usr;
263 
264 			if (usr <= users)
265 				usr = users + nusers;
266 		}
267 		usrrehash();
268 	}
269 }
270 
271 static int
cmpusers(const void * v1,const void * v2)272 cmpusers(const void *v1, const void *v2)
273 {
274 	const struct user *u1, *u2;
275 	u1 = (const struct user *)v1;
276 	u2 = (const struct user *)v2;
277 
278 	return u2->space - u1->space;
279 }
280 
281 #define	sortusers(users)	(qsort((users),nusers,sizeof(struct user), \
282 				    cmpusers))
283 
284 static void
uses(uid_t uid,daddr_t blks,time_t act)285 uses(uid_t uid, daddr_t blks, time_t act)
286 {
287 	static time_t today;
288 	struct user *usr;
289 
290 	if (!today)
291 		time(&today);
292 
293 	usr = user(uid);
294 	usr->count++;
295 	usr->space += blks;
296 
297 	if (today - act > 90L * 24L * 60L * 60L)
298 		usr->spc90 += blks;
299 	if (today - act > 60L * 24L * 60L * 60L)
300 		usr->spc60 += blks;
301 	if (today - act > 30L * 24L * 60L * 60L)
302 		usr->spc30 += blks;
303 }
304 
305 #ifdef	COMPAT
306 #define	FSZCNT	500
307 #else
308 #define	FSZCNT	512
309 #endif
310 struct fsizes {
311 	struct fsizes *fsz_next;
312 	daddr_t fsz_first, fsz_last;
313 	ino_t fsz_count[FSZCNT];
314 	daddr_t fsz_sz[FSZCNT];
315 } *fsizes;
316 
317 static void
initfsizes(void)318 initfsizes(void)
319 {
320 	struct fsizes *fp;
321 	int i;
322 
323 	for (fp = fsizes; fp; fp = fp->fsz_next) {
324 		for (i = FSZCNT; --i >= 0;) {
325 			fp->fsz_count[i] = 0;
326 			fp->fsz_sz[i] = 0;
327 		}
328 	}
329 }
330 
331 static void
dofsizes(int fd,struct fs * super,char * name)332 dofsizes(int fd, struct fs *super, char *name)
333 {
334 	ino_t inode, maxino;
335 	struct ufs1_dinode *ip;
336 	daddr_t sz, ksz;
337 	struct fsizes *fp, **fsp;
338 	int i;
339 
340 	maxino = super->fs_ncg * super->fs_ipg - 1;
341 #ifdef	COMPAT
342 	if (!(fsizes = (struct fsizes *)malloc(sizeof(struct fsizes))))
343 		errx(1, "allocate fsize structure");
344 #endif	/* COMPAT */
345 	for (inode = 0; inode < maxino; inode++) {
346 		errno = 0;
347 		if ((ip = get_inode(fd,super,inode))
348 #ifdef	COMPAT
349 		    && ((ip->di_mode&IFMT) == IFREG
350 			|| (ip->di_mode&IFMT) == IFDIR)
351 #else	/* COMPAT */
352 		    && !isfree(ip)
353 #endif	/* COMPAT */
354 		    ) {
355 			sz = estimate ? virtualblocks(super,ip) :
356 			    actualblocks(super,ip);
357 #ifdef	COMPAT
358 			if (sz >= FSZCNT) {
359 				fsizes->fsz_count[FSZCNT-1]++;
360 				fsizes->fsz_sz[FSZCNT-1] += sz;
361 			} else {
362 				fsizes->fsz_count[sz]++;
363 				fsizes->fsz_sz[sz] += sz;
364 			}
365 #else	/* COMPAT */
366 			ksz = SIZE(sz);
367 			for (fsp = &fsizes; (fp = *fsp); fsp = &fp->fsz_next) {
368 				if (ksz < fp->fsz_last)
369 					break;
370 			}
371 			if (!fp || ksz < fp->fsz_first) {
372 				if (!(fp = (struct fsizes *)
373 				    malloc(sizeof(struct fsizes))))
374 					errx(1, "allocate fsize structure");
375 				fp->fsz_next = *fsp;
376 				*fsp = fp;
377 				fp->fsz_first = rounddown(ksz, FSZCNT);
378 				fp->fsz_last = fp->fsz_first + FSZCNT;
379 				for (i = FSZCNT; --i >= 0;) {
380 					fp->fsz_count[i] = 0;
381 					fp->fsz_sz[i] = 0;
382 				}
383 			}
384 			fp->fsz_count[ksz % FSZCNT]++;
385 			fp->fsz_sz[ksz % FSZCNT] += sz;
386 #endif	/* COMPAT */
387 		} else if (errno) {
388 			err(1, "%s", name);
389 		}
390 	}
391 	sz = 0;
392 	for (fp = fsizes; fp; fp = fp->fsz_next) {
393 		for (i = 0; i < FSZCNT; i++) {
394 			if (fp->fsz_count[i])
395 				printf("%d\t%ju\t%d\n",fp->fsz_first + i,
396 				    (uintmax_t)fp->fsz_count[i],
397 				    SIZE(sz += fp->fsz_sz[i]));
398 		}
399 	}
400 }
401 
402 static void
douser(int fd,struct fs * super,char * name)403 douser(int fd, struct fs *super, char *name)
404 {
405 	ino_t inode, maxino;
406 	struct user *usr, *usrs;
407 	struct ufs1_dinode *ip;
408 	int n;
409 
410 	maxino = super->fs_ncg * super->fs_ipg - 1;
411 	for (inode = 0; inode < maxino; inode++) {
412 		errno = 0;
413 		if ((ip = get_inode(fd,super,inode))
414 		    && !isfree(ip))
415 			uses(ip->di_uid,
416 			    estimate ? virtualblocks(super,ip) :
417 				actualblocks(super,ip),
418 			    ip->di_atime);
419 		else if (errno) {
420 			err(1, "%s", name);
421 		}
422 	}
423 	if (!(usrs = (struct user *)malloc(nusers * sizeof(struct user))))
424 		errx(1, "allocate users");
425 	bcopy(users,usrs,nusers * sizeof(struct user));
426 	sortusers(usrs);
427 	for (usr = usrs, n = nusers; --n >= 0 && usr->count; usr++) {
428 		printf("%5d",SIZE(usr->space));
429 		if (count)
430 			printf("\t%5ld",usr->count);
431 		printf("\t%-8s",usr->name);
432 		if (unused)
433 			printf("\t%5d\t%5d\t%5d",
434 			       SIZE(usr->spc30),
435 			       SIZE(usr->spc60),
436 			       SIZE(usr->spc90));
437 		printf("\n");
438 	}
439 	free(usrs);
440 }
441 
442 static void
donames(int fd,struct fs * super,char * name)443 donames(int fd, struct fs *super, char *name)
444 {
445 	int c;
446 	ino_t inode;
447 	ino_t maxino;
448 	struct ufs1_dinode *ip;
449 
450 	maxino = super->fs_ncg * super->fs_ipg - 1;
451 	/* first skip the name of the filesystem */
452 	while ((c = getchar()) != EOF && (c < '0' || c > '9'))
453 		while ((c = getchar()) != EOF && c != '\n');
454 	ungetc(c,stdin);
455 	while (scanf("%"SCNuMAX,&inode) == 1) {
456 		if (inode > maxino) {
457 			warnx("illegal inode %ju",(uintmax_t)inode);
458 			return;
459 		}
460 		errno = 0;
461 		if ((ip = get_inode(fd,super,inode))
462 		    && !isfree(ip)) {
463 			printf("%s\t",user(ip->di_uid)->name);
464 			/* now skip whitespace */
465 			while ((c = getchar()) == ' ' || c == '\t');
466 			/* and print out the remainder of the input line */
467 			while (c != EOF && c != '\n') {
468 				putchar(c);
469 				c = getchar();
470 			}
471 			putchar('\n');
472 		} else {
473 			if (errno) {
474 				err(1, "%s", name);
475 			}
476 			/* skip this line */
477 			while ((c = getchar()) != EOF && c != '\n');
478 		}
479 		if (c == EOF)
480 			break;
481 	}
482 }
483 
484 static void
usage(void)485 usage(void)
486 {
487 #ifdef	COMPAT
488 	fprintf(stderr,"usage: quot [-nfcvha] [filesystem ...]\n");
489 #else	/* COMPAT */
490 	fprintf(stderr,"usage: quot [-acfhknv] [filesystem ...]\n");
491 #endif	/* COMPAT */
492 	exit(1);
493 }
494 
495 static char superblock[SBSIZE];
496 
497 void
quot(char * name,char * mp)498 quot(char *name, char *mp)
499 {
500 	int fd;
501 
502 	get_inode(-1, NULL, 0);		/* flush cache */
503 	inituser();
504 	initfsizes();
505 	if ((fd = open(name,0)) < 0
506 	    || lseek(fd,SBOFF,0) != SBOFF
507 	    || read(fd,superblock,SBSIZE) != SBSIZE) {
508 		warn("%s", name);
509 		close(fd);
510 		return;
511 	}
512 	if (((struct fs *)superblock)->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC) {
513 		warnx("%s: not a BSD filesystem",name);
514 		close(fd);
515 		return;
516 	}
517 	printf("%s:",name);
518 	if (mp)
519 		printf(" (%s)",mp);
520 	putchar('\n');
521 	(*func)(fd,(struct fs *)superblock,name);
522 	close(fd);
523 }
524 
525 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)526 main(int argc, char **argv)
527 {
528 	char all = 0;
529 	struct statfs *mp;
530 	struct fstab *fs;
531 	char dev[MNAMELEN + 1];
532 	char *nm;
533 	int cnt;
534 
535 	func = douser;
536 #ifndef	COMPAT
537 	header = getbsize(&headerlen,&blocksize);
538 #endif
539 	while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') {
540 		while (*++*argv) {
541 			switch (**argv) {
542 			case 'n':
543 				func = donames;
544 				break;
545 			case 'c':
546 				func = dofsizes;
547 				break;
548 			case 'a':
549 				all = 1;
550 				break;
551 			case 'f':
552 				count = 1;
553 				break;
554 			case 'h':
555 				estimate = 1;
556 				break;
557 #ifndef	COMPAT
558 			case 'k':
559 				blocksize = 1024;
560 				break;
561 #endif	/* COMPAT */
562 			case 'v':
563 				unused = 1;
564 				break;
565 			default:
566 				usage();
567 			}
568 		}
569 	}
570 	if (all) {
571 		cnt = getmntinfo(&mp,MNT_NOWAIT);
572 		for (; --cnt >= 0; mp++) {
573 			if (!strncmp(mp->f_fstypename, "ufs", MFSNAMELEN)) {
574 				if ((nm = strrchr(mp->f_mntfromname,'/'))) {
575 					sprintf(dev,"%s%s",_PATH_DEV,nm + 1);
576 					nm = dev;
577 				} else
578 					nm = mp->f_mntfromname;
579 				quot(nm,mp->f_mntonname);
580 			}
581 		}
582 	}
583 	while (--argc >= 0) {
584 		if ((fs = getfsfile(*argv)) != NULL)
585 			quot(fs->fs_spec, 0);
586 		else
587 			quot(*argv,0);
588 		argv++;
589 	}
590 	return 0;
591 }
592