xref: /dragonfly/usr.sbin/quot/quot.c (revision 71126e33)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1991, 1994 Wolfgang Solfrank.
3  * Copyright (C) 1991, 1994 TooLs GmbH.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
17  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
25  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
26  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
27  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
28  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
29  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/quot/quot.c,v 1.11.2.4 2002/03/15 18:12:41 mikeh Exp $
32  * $DragonFly: src/usr.sbin/quot/quot.c,v 1.4 2004/03/20 17:09:44 cpressey Exp $
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/mount.h>
37 #include <sys/time.h>
38 #include <vfs/ufs/fs.h>
39 #include <vfs/ufs/quota.h>
40 #include <vfs/ufs/inode.h>
41 
42 #include <err.h>
43 #include <fcntl.h>
44 #include <fstab.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <paths.h>
47 #include <pwd.h>
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 #include <stdlib.h>
50 #include <string.h>
51 #include <unistd.h>
52 
53 /* some flags of what to do: */
54 static char estimate;
55 static char count;
56 static char unused;
57 static void (*func)(int, struct fs *, char *);
58 static long blocksize;
59 static char *header;
60 static int headerlen;
61 
62 static struct dinode *get_inode(int, struct fs *, ino_t);
63 static int	virtualblocks(struct fs *, struct dinode *);
64 static int	isfree(struct dinode *);
65 static void	inituser(void);
66 static void	usrrehash(void);
67 static struct user *user(uid_t);
68 static int	cmpusers(const void *, const void *);
69 static void	uses(uid_t, daddr_t, time_t);
70 static void	initfsizes(void);
71 static void	dofsizes(int, struct fs *, char *);
72 static void	douser(int, struct fs *, char *);
73 static void	donames(int, struct fs *, char *);
74 static void	usage(void);
75 static void	quot(char *, char *);
76 
77 /*
78  * Original BSD quot doesn't round to number of frags/blocks,
79  * doesn't account for indirection blocks and gets it totally
80  * wrong if the	size is a multiple of the blocksize.
81  * The new code always counts the number of 512 byte blocks
82  * instead of the number of kilobytes and converts them	to
83  * kByte when done (on request).
84  *
85  * Due to the size of modern disks, we must cast intermediate
86  * values to 64 bits to prevent potential overflows.
87  */
88 #ifdef	COMPAT
89 #define	SIZE(n)	(n)
90 #else
91 #define	SIZE(n) ((int)(((quad_t)(n) * 512 + blocksize - 1)/blocksize))
92 #endif
93 
94 #define	INOCNT(fs)	((fs)->fs_ipg)
95 #define	INOSZ(fs)	(sizeof(struct dinode) * INOCNT(fs))
96 
97 static struct dinode *
98 get_inode(int fd, struct fs *super, ino_t ino)
99 {
100 	static struct dinode *ip;
101 	static ino_t last;
102 
103 	if (fd < 0) {		/* flush cache */
104 		if (ip) {
105 			free(ip);
106 			ip = 0;
107 		}
108 		return 0;
109 	}
110 
111 	if (!ip || ino < last || ino >= last + INOCNT(super)) {
112 		if (!ip
113 		    && !(ip = (struct dinode *)malloc(INOSZ(super))))
114 			errx(1, "allocate inodes");
115 		last = (ino / INOCNT(super)) * INOCNT(super);
116 		if (lseek(fd, (off_t)ino_to_fsba(super, last) << super->fs_fshift, 0) < (off_t)0
117 		    || read(fd,ip,INOSZ(super)) != (ssize_t)INOSZ(super))
118 			err(1, "read inodes");
119 	}
120 
121 	return ip + ino % INOCNT(super);
122 }
123 
124 #ifdef	COMPAT
125 #define	actualblocks(super,ip)	((ip)->di_blocks/2)
126 #else
127 #define	actualblocks(super,ip)	((ip)->di_blocks)
128 #endif
129 
130 static int virtualblocks(struct fs *super, struct dinode *ip)
131 {
132 	off_t nblk, sz;
133 
134 	sz = ip->di_size;
135 #ifdef	COMPAT
136 	if (lblkno(super,sz) >= NDADDR) {
137 		nblk = blkroundup(super,sz);
138 		if (sz == nblk)
139 			nblk += super->fs_bsize;
140 	}
141 
142 	return sz / 1024;
143 
144 #else	/* COMPAT */
145 
146 	if (lblkno(super,sz) >= NDADDR) {
147 		nblk = blkroundup(super,sz);
148 		sz = lblkno(super,nblk);
149 		sz = (sz - NDADDR + NINDIR(super) - 1) / NINDIR(super);
150 		while (sz > 0) {
151 			nblk += sz * super->fs_bsize;
152 			/* sz - 1 rounded up */
153 			sz = (sz - 1 + NINDIR(super) - 1) / NINDIR(super);
154 		}
155 	} else
156 		nblk = fragroundup(super,sz);
157 
158 	return nblk / 512;
159 #endif	/* COMPAT */
160 }
161 
162 static int
163 isfree(struct dinode *ip)
164 {
165 #ifdef	COMPAT
166 	return (ip->di_mode&IFMT) == 0;
167 #else	/* COMPAT */
168 
169 	switch (ip->di_mode&IFMT) {
170 	case IFIFO:
171 	case IFLNK:		/* should check FASTSYMLINK? */
172 	case IFDIR:
173 	case IFREG:
174 		return 0;
175 	default:
176 		return 1;
177 	}
178 #endif
179 }
180 
181 static struct user {
182 	uid_t uid;
183 	char *name;
184 	daddr_t space;
185 	long count;
186 	daddr_t spc30;
187 	daddr_t spc60;
188 	daddr_t spc90;
189 } *users;
190 static int nusers;
191 
192 static void
193 inituser(void)
194 {
195 	int i;
196 	struct user *usr;
197 
198 	if (!nusers) {
199 		nusers = 8;
200 		if (!(users =
201 		    (struct user *)calloc(nusers,sizeof(struct user))))
202 			errx(1, "allocate users");
203 	} else {
204 		for (usr = users, i = nusers; --i >= 0; usr++) {
205 			usr->space = usr->spc30 = usr->spc60 = usr->spc90 = 0;
206 			usr->count = 0;
207 		}
208 	}
209 }
210 
211 static void
212 usrrehash(void)
213 {
214 	int i;
215 	struct user *usr, *usrn;
216 	struct user *svusr;
217 
218 	svusr = users;
219 	nusers <<= 1;
220 	if (!(users = (struct user *)calloc(nusers,sizeof(struct user))))
221 		errx(1, "allocate users");
222 	for (usr = svusr, i = nusers >> 1; --i >= 0; usr++) {
223 		for (usrn = users + (usr->uid&(nusers - 1)); usrn->name;
224 		    usrn--) {
225 			if (usrn <= users)
226 				usrn = users + nusers;
227 		}
228 		*usrn = *usr;
229 	}
230 }
231 
232 static struct user *
233 user(uid_t uid)
234 {
235 	struct user *usr;
236 	int i;
237 	struct passwd *pwd;
238 
239 	while (1) {
240 		for (usr = users + (uid&(nusers - 1)), i = nusers; --i >= 0;
241 		    usr--) {
242 			if (!usr->name) {
243 				usr->uid = uid;
244 
245 				if (!(pwd = getpwuid(uid))) {
246 					if ((usr->name = (char *)malloc(7)))
247 						sprintf(usr->name,"#%d",uid);
248 				} else {
249 					if ((usr->name = (char *)
250 					    malloc(strlen(pwd->pw_name) + 1)))
251 						strcpy(usr->name,pwd->pw_name);
252 				}
253 				if (!usr->name)
254 					errx(1, "allocate users");
255 
256 				return usr;
257 
258 			} else if (usr->uid == uid)
259 				return usr;
260 
261 			if (usr <= users)
262 				usr = users + nusers;
263 		}
264 		usrrehash();
265 	}
266 }
267 
268 static int
269 cmpusers(const void *v1, const void *v2)
270 {
271 	const struct user *u1, *u2;
272 	u1 = (const struct user *)v1;
273 	u2 = (const struct user *)v2;
274 
275 	return u2->space - u1->space;
276 }
277 
278 #define	sortusers(users)	(qsort((users),nusers,sizeof(struct user), \
279 				    cmpusers))
280 
281 static void
282 uses(uid_t uid, daddr_t blks, time_t act)
283 {
284 	static time_t today;
285 	struct user *usr;
286 
287 	if (!today)
288 		time(&today);
289 
290 	usr = user(uid);
291 	usr->count++;
292 	usr->space += blks;
293 
294 	if (today - act > 90L * 24L * 60L * 60L)
295 		usr->spc90 += blks;
296 	if (today - act > 60L * 24L * 60L * 60L)
297 		usr->spc60 += blks;
298 	if (today - act > 30L * 24L * 60L * 60L)
299 		usr->spc30 += blks;
300 }
301 
302 #ifdef	COMPAT
303 #define	FSZCNT	500
304 #else
305 #define	FSZCNT	512
306 #endif
307 struct fsizes {
308 	struct fsizes *fsz_next;
309 	daddr_t fsz_first, fsz_last;
310 	ino_t fsz_count[FSZCNT];
311 	daddr_t fsz_sz[FSZCNT];
312 } *fsizes;
313 
314 static void
315 initfsizes(void)
316 {
317 	struct fsizes *fp;
318 	int i;
319 
320 	for (fp = fsizes; fp; fp = fp->fsz_next) {
321 		for (i = FSZCNT; --i >= 0;) {
322 			fp->fsz_count[i] = 0;
323 			fp->fsz_sz[i] = 0;
324 		}
325 	}
326 }
327 
328 static void
329 dofsizes(int fd, struct fs *super, char *name)
330 {
331 	ino_t inode, maxino;
332 	struct dinode *ip;
333 	daddr_t sz, ksz;
334 	struct fsizes *fp, **fsp;
335 	int i;
336 
337 	maxino = super->fs_ncg * super->fs_ipg - 1;
338 #ifdef	COMPAT
339 	if (!(fsizes = (struct fsizes *)malloc(sizeof(struct fsizes))))
340 		errx(1, "allocate fsize structure");
341 #endif	/* COMPAT */
342 	for (inode = 0; inode < maxino; inode++) {
343 		errno = 0;
344 		if ((ip = get_inode(fd,super,inode))
345 #ifdef	COMPAT
346 		    && ((ip->di_mode&IFMT) == IFREG
347 			|| (ip->di_mode&IFMT) == IFDIR)
348 #else	/* COMPAT */
349 		    && !isfree(ip)
350 #endif	/* COMPAT */
351 		    ) {
352 			sz = estimate ? virtualblocks(super,ip) :
353 			    actualblocks(super,ip);
354 #ifdef	COMPAT
355 			if (sz >= FSZCNT) {
356 				fsizes->fsz_count[FSZCNT-1]++;
357 				fsizes->fsz_sz[FSZCNT-1] += sz;
358 			} else {
359 				fsizes->fsz_count[sz]++;
360 				fsizes->fsz_sz[sz] += sz;
361 			}
362 #else	/* COMPAT */
363 			ksz = SIZE(sz);
364 			for (fsp = &fsizes; (fp = *fsp); fsp = &fp->fsz_next) {
365 				if (ksz < fp->fsz_last)
366 					break;
367 			}
368 			if (!fp || ksz < fp->fsz_first) {
369 				if (!(fp = (struct fsizes *)
370 				    malloc(sizeof(struct fsizes))))
371 					errx(1, "allocate fsize structure");
372 				fp->fsz_next = *fsp;
373 				*fsp = fp;
374 				fp->fsz_first = (ksz / FSZCNT) * FSZCNT;
375 				fp->fsz_last = fp->fsz_first + FSZCNT;
376 				for (i = FSZCNT; --i >= 0;) {
377 					fp->fsz_count[i] = 0;
378 					fp->fsz_sz[i] = 0;
379 				}
380 			}
381 			fp->fsz_count[ksz % FSZCNT]++;
382 			fp->fsz_sz[ksz % FSZCNT] += sz;
383 #endif	/* COMPAT */
384 		} else if (errno) {
385 			err(1, "%s", name);
386 		}
387 	}
388 	sz = 0;
389 	for (fp = fsizes; fp; fp = fp->fsz_next) {
390 		for (i = 0; i < FSZCNT; i++) {
391 			if (fp->fsz_count[i])
392 				printf("%d\t%d\t%d\n",fp->fsz_first + i,
393 				    fp->fsz_count[i],
394 				    SIZE(sz += fp->fsz_sz[i]));
395 		}
396 	}
397 }
398 
399 static void
400 douser(int fd, struct fs *super, char *name)
401 {
402 	ino_t inode, maxino;
403 	struct user *usr, *usrs;
404 	struct dinode *ip;
405 	int n;
406 
407 	maxino = super->fs_ncg * super->fs_ipg - 1;
408 	for (inode = 0; inode < maxino; inode++) {
409 		errno = 0;
410 		if ((ip = get_inode(fd,super,inode))
411 		    && !isfree(ip))
412 			uses(ip->di_uid,
413 			    estimate ? virtualblocks(super,ip) :
414 				actualblocks(super,ip),
415 			    ip->di_atime);
416 		else if (errno) {
417 			err(1, "%s", name);
418 		}
419 	}
420 	if (!(usrs = (struct user *)malloc(nusers * sizeof(struct user))))
421 		errx(1, "allocate users");
422 	bcopy(users,usrs,nusers * sizeof(struct user));
423 	sortusers(usrs);
424 	for (usr = usrs, n = nusers; --n >= 0 && usr->count; usr++) {
425 		printf("%5d",SIZE(usr->space));
426 		if (count)
427 			printf("\t%5ld",usr->count);
428 		printf("\t%-8s",usr->name);
429 		if (unused)
430 			printf("\t%5d\t%5d\t%5d",
431 			       SIZE(usr->spc30),
432 			       SIZE(usr->spc60),
433 			       SIZE(usr->spc90));
434 		printf("\n");
435 	}
436 	free(usrs);
437 }
438 
439 static void
440 donames(int fd, struct fs *super, char *name)
441 {
442 	int c;
443 	ino_t inode, inode1;
444 	ino_t maxino;
445 	struct dinode *ip;
446 
447 	maxino = super->fs_ncg * super->fs_ipg - 1;
448 	/* first skip the name of the filesystem */
449 	while ((c = getchar()) != EOF && (c < '0' || c > '9'))
450 		while ((c = getchar()) != EOF && c != '\n');
451 	ungetc(c,stdin);
452 	inode1 = -1;
453 	while (scanf("%u",&inode) == 1) {
454 		if (inode > maxino) {
455 			warnx("illegal inode %d",inode);
456 			return;
457 		}
458 		errno = 0;
459 		if ((ip = get_inode(fd,super,inode))
460 		    && !isfree(ip)) {
461 			printf("%s\t",user(ip->di_uid)->name);
462 			/* now skip whitespace */
463 			while ((c = getchar()) == ' ' || c == '\t');
464 			/* and print out the remainder of the input line */
465 			while (c != EOF && c != '\n') {
466 				putchar(c);
467 				c = getchar();
468 			}
469 			putchar('\n');
470 			inode1 = inode;
471 		} else {
472 			if (errno) {
473 				err(1, "%s", name);
474 			}
475 			/* skip this line */
476 			while ((c = getchar()) != EOF && c != '\n');
477 		}
478 		if (c == EOF)
479 			break;
480 	}
481 }
482 
483 static void
484 usage()
485 {
486 #ifdef	COMPAT
487 	fprintf(stderr,"usage: quot [-nfcvha] [filesystem ...]\n");
488 #else	/* COMPAT */
489 	fprintf(stderr,"usage: quot [-acfhknv] [filesystem ...]\n");
490 #endif	/* COMPAT */
491 	exit(1);
492 }
493 
494 static char superblock[SBSIZE];
495 
496 void
497 quot(char *name, char *mp)
498 {
499 	int fd;
500 
501 	get_inode(-1, NULL, 0);		/* flush cache */
502 	inituser();
503 	initfsizes();
504 	if ((fd = open(name,0)) < 0
505 	    || lseek(fd,SBOFF,0) != SBOFF
506 	    || read(fd,superblock,SBSIZE) != SBSIZE) {
507 		warn("%s", name);
508 		close(fd);
509 		return;
510 	}
511 	if (((struct fs *)superblock)->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC) {
512 		warnx("%s: not a BSD filesystem",name);
513 		close(fd);
514 		return;
515 	}
516 	printf("%s:",name);
517 	if (mp)
518 		printf(" (%s)",mp);
519 	putchar('\n');
520 	(*func)(fd,(struct fs *)superblock,name);
521 	close(fd);
522 }
523 
524 int
525 main(int argc, char **argv)
526 {
527 	char all = 0;
528 	struct statfs *mp;
529 	struct fstab *fs;
530 	char dev[MNAMELEN + 1];
531 	char *nm;
532 	int cnt;
533 
534 	func = douser;
535 #ifndef	COMPAT
536 	header = getbsize(&headerlen,&blocksize);
537 #endif
538 	while (--argc > 0 && **++argv == '-') {
539 		while (*++*argv) {
540 			switch (**argv) {
541 			case 'n':
542 				func = donames;
543 				break;
544 			case 'c':
545 				func = dofsizes;
546 				break;
547 			case 'a':
548 				all = 1;
549 				break;
550 			case 'f':
551 				count = 1;
552 				break;
553 			case 'h':
554 				estimate = 1;
555 				break;
556 #ifndef	COMPAT
557 			case 'k':
558 				blocksize = 1024;
559 				break;
560 #endif	/* COMPAT */
561 			case 'v':
562 				unused = 1;
563 				break;
564 			default:
565 				usage();
566 			}
567 		}
568 	}
569 	if (all) {
570 		cnt = getmntinfo(&mp,MNT_NOWAIT);
571 		for (; --cnt >= 0; mp++) {
572 			if (!strncmp(mp->f_fstypename, "ufs", MFSNAMELEN)) {
573 				if ((nm = strrchr(mp->f_mntfromname,'/'))) {
574 					sprintf(dev,"%s%s",_PATH_DEV,nm + 1);
575 					nm = dev;
576 				} else
577 					nm = mp->f_mntfromname;
578 				quot(nm,mp->f_mntonname);
579 			}
580 		}
581 	}
582 	while (--argc >= 0) {
583 		if ((fs = getfsfile(*argv)) != NULL)
584 			quot(fs->fs_spec, 0);
585 		else
586 			quot(*argv,0);
587 		argv++;
588 	}
589 	return 0;
590 }
591