1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Tim Kientzle
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef ARCHIVE_READ_PRIVATE_H_INCLUDED
27 #define ARCHIVE_READ_PRIVATE_H_INCLUDED
28 
29 #ifndef __LIBARCHIVE_BUILD
30 #ifndef __LIBARCHIVE_TEST
31 #error This header is only to be used internally to libarchive.
32 #endif
33 #endif
34 
35 #include "archive.h"
36 #include "archive_string.h"
37 #include "archive_private.h"
38 
39 struct archive_read;
40 struct archive_read_filter_bidder;
41 struct archive_read_filter;
42 
43 struct archive_read_filter_bidder_vtable {
44 	/* Taste the upstream filter to see if we handle this. */
45 	int (*bid)(struct archive_read_filter_bidder *,
46 	    struct archive_read_filter *);
47 	/* Initialize a newly-created filter. */
48 	int (*init)(struct archive_read_filter *);
49 	/* Release the bidder's configuration data. */
50 	void (*free)(struct archive_read_filter_bidder *);
51 };
52 
53 /*
54  * How bidding works for filters:
55  *   * The bid manager initializes the client-provided reader as the
56  *     first filter.
57  *   * It invokes the bidder for each registered filter with the
58  *     current head filter.
59  *   * The bidders can use archive_read_filter_ahead() to peek ahead
60  *     at the incoming data to compose their bids.
61  *   * The bid manager creates a new filter structure for the winning
62  *     bidder and gives the winning bidder a chance to initialize it.
63  *   * The new filter becomes the new top filter and we repeat the
64  *     process.
65  * This ends only when no bidder provides a non-zero bid.  Then
66  * we perform a similar dance with the registered format handlers.
67  */
68 struct archive_read_filter_bidder {
69 	/* Configuration data for the bidder. */
70 	void *data;
71 	/* Name of the filter */
72 	const char *name;
73 	const struct archive_read_filter_bidder_vtable *vtable;
74 };
75 
76 struct archive_read_filter_vtable {
77 	/* Return next block. */
78 	ssize_t (*read)(struct archive_read_filter *, const void **);
79 	/* Close (just this filter) and free(self). */
80 	int (*close)(struct archive_read_filter *self);
81 	/* Read any header metadata if available. */
82 	int (*read_header)(struct archive_read_filter *self, struct archive_entry *entry);
83 };
84 
85 /*
86  * This structure is allocated within the archive_read core
87  * and initialized by archive_read and the init() method of the
88  * corresponding bidder above.
89  */
90 struct archive_read_filter {
91 	int64_t position;
92 	/* Essentially all filters will need these values, so
93 	 * just declare them here. */
94 	struct archive_read_filter_bidder *bidder; /* My bidder. */
95 	struct archive_read_filter *upstream; /* Who I read from. */
96 	struct archive_read *archive; /* Associated archive. */
97 	const struct archive_read_filter_vtable *vtable;
98 	/* My private data. */
99 	void *data;
100 
101 	const char	*name;
102 	int		 code;
103 	int		 can_skip;
104 	int		 can_seek;
105 
106 	/* Used by reblocking logic. */
107 	char		*buffer;
108 	size_t		 buffer_size;
109 	char		*next;		/* Current read location. */
110 	size_t		 avail;		/* Bytes in my buffer. */
111 	const void	*client_buff;	/* Client buffer information. */
112 	size_t		 client_total;
113 	const char	*client_next;
114 	size_t		 client_avail;
115 	char		 end_of_file;
116 	char		 closed;
117 	char		 fatal;
118 };
119 
120 /*
121  * The client looks a lot like a filter, so we just wrap it here.
122  *
123  * TODO: Make archive_read_filter and archive_read_client identical so
124  * that users of the library can easily register their own
125  * transformation filters.  This will probably break the API/ABI and
126  * so should be deferred at least until libarchive 3.0.
127  */
128 struct archive_read_data_node {
129 	int64_t begin_position;
130 	int64_t total_size;
131 	void *data;
132 };
133 struct archive_read_client {
134 	archive_open_callback	*opener;
135 	archive_read_callback	*reader;
136 	archive_skip_callback	*skipper;
137 	archive_seek_callback	*seeker;
138 	archive_close_callback	*closer;
139 	archive_switch_callback *switcher;
140 	unsigned int nodes;
141 	unsigned int cursor;
142 	int64_t position;
143 	struct archive_read_data_node *dataset;
144 };
145 struct archive_read_passphrase {
146 	char	*passphrase;
147 	struct archive_read_passphrase *next;
148 };
149 
150 struct archive_read_extract {
151 	struct archive *ad; /* archive_write_disk object */
152 
153 	/* Progress function invoked during extract. */
154 	void			(*extract_progress)(void *);
155 	void			 *extract_progress_user_data;
156 };
157 
158 struct archive_read {
159 	struct archive	archive;
160 
161 	struct archive_entry	*entry;
162 
163 	/* Dev/ino of the archive being read/written. */
164 	int		  skip_file_set;
165 	int64_t		  skip_file_dev;
166 	int64_t		  skip_file_ino;
167 
168 	/* Callbacks to open/read/write/close client archive streams. */
169 	struct archive_read_client client;
170 
171 	/* Registered filter bidders. */
172 	struct archive_read_filter_bidder bidders[16];
173 
174 	/* Last filter in chain */
175 	struct archive_read_filter *filter;
176 
177 	/* Whether to bypass filter bidding process */
178 	int bypass_filter_bidding;
179 
180 	/* File offset of beginning of most recently-read header. */
181 	int64_t		  header_position;
182 
183 	/* Nodes and offsets of compressed data block */
184 	unsigned int data_start_node;
185 	unsigned int data_end_node;
186 
187 	/*
188 	 * Format detection is mostly the same as compression
189 	 * detection, with one significant difference: The bidders
190 	 * use the read_ahead calls above to examine the stream rather
191 	 * than having the supervisor hand them a block of data to
192 	 * examine.
193 	 */
194 
195 	struct archive_format_descriptor {
196 		void	 *data;
197 		const char *name;
198 		int	(*bid)(struct archive_read *, int best_bid);
199 		int	(*options)(struct archive_read *, const char *key,
200 		    const char *value);
201 		int	(*read_header)(struct archive_read *, struct archive_entry *);
202 		int	(*read_data)(struct archive_read *, const void **, size_t *, int64_t *);
203 		int	(*read_data_skip)(struct archive_read *);
204 		int64_t	(*seek_data)(struct archive_read *, int64_t, int);
205 		int	(*cleanup)(struct archive_read *);
206 		int	(*format_capabilties)(struct archive_read *);
207 		int	(*has_encrypted_entries)(struct archive_read *);
208 	}	formats[16];
209 	struct archive_format_descriptor	*format; /* Active format. */
210 
211 	/*
212 	 * Various information needed by archive_extract.
213 	 */
214 	struct archive_read_extract		*extract;
215 	int			(*cleanup_archive_extract)(struct archive_read *);
216 
217 	/*
218 	 * Decryption passphrase.
219 	 */
220 	struct {
221 		struct archive_read_passphrase *first;
222 		struct archive_read_passphrase **last;
223 		int candidate;
224 		archive_passphrase_callback *callback;
225 		void *client_data;
226 	}		passphrases;
227 };
228 
229 int	__archive_read_register_format(struct archive_read *a,
230 		void *format_data,
231 		const char *name,
232 		int (*bid)(struct archive_read *, int),
233 		int (*options)(struct archive_read *, const char *, const char *),
234 		int (*read_header)(struct archive_read *, struct archive_entry *),
235 		int (*read_data)(struct archive_read *, const void **, size_t *, int64_t *),
236 		int (*read_data_skip)(struct archive_read *),
237 		int64_t (*seek_data)(struct archive_read *, int64_t, int),
238 		int (*cleanup)(struct archive_read *),
239 		int (*format_capabilities)(struct archive_read *),
240 		int (*has_encrypted_entries)(struct archive_read *));
241 
242 int __archive_read_register_bidder(struct archive_read *a,
243 		void *bidder_data,
244 		const char *name,
245 		const struct archive_read_filter_bidder_vtable *vtable);
246 
247 const void *__archive_read_ahead(struct archive_read *, size_t, ssize_t *);
248 const void *__archive_read_filter_ahead(struct archive_read_filter *,
249     size_t, ssize_t *);
250 int64_t	__archive_read_seek(struct archive_read*, int64_t, int);
251 int64_t	__archive_read_filter_seek(struct archive_read_filter *, int64_t, int);
252 int64_t	__archive_read_consume(struct archive_read *, int64_t);
253 int64_t	__archive_read_filter_consume(struct archive_read_filter *, int64_t);
254 int __archive_read_header(struct archive_read *, struct archive_entry *);
255 int __archive_read_program(struct archive_read_filter *, const char *);
256 void __archive_read_free_filters(struct archive_read *);
257 struct archive_read_extract *__archive_read_get_extract(struct archive_read *);
258 
259 
260 /*
261  * Get a decryption passphrase.
262  */
263 void __archive_read_reset_passphrase(struct archive_read *a);
264 const char * __archive_read_next_passphrase(struct archive_read *a);
265 #endif
266