1 //===-- AVRMCCodeEmitter.h - Convert AVR Code to Machine Code -------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file defines the AVRMCCodeEmitter class.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 //
13 
14 #ifndef LLVM_AVR_CODE_EMITTER_H
15 #define LLVM_AVR_CODE_EMITTER_H
16 
17 #include "AVRFixupKinds.h"
18 
19 #include "llvm/MC/MCCodeEmitter.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h"
21 
22 #define GET_INSTRINFO_OPERAND_TYPES_ENUM
23 #include "AVRGenInstrInfo.inc"
24 
25 namespace llvm {
26 
27 class MCContext;
28 class MCExpr;
29 class MCFixup;
30 class MCInst;
31 class MCInstrInfo;
32 class MCOperand;
33 class MCSubtargetInfo;
34 class raw_ostream;
35 
36 /// Writes AVR machine code to a stream.
37 class AVRMCCodeEmitter : public MCCodeEmitter {
38 public:
AVRMCCodeEmitter(const MCInstrInfo & MCII,MCContext & Ctx)39   AVRMCCodeEmitter(const MCInstrInfo &MCII, MCContext &Ctx)
40       : MCII(MCII), Ctx(Ctx) {}
41 
42 private:
43   /// Finishes up encoding an LD/ST instruction.
44   /// The purpose of this function is to set an bit in the instruction
45   /// which follows no logical pattern. See the implementation for details.
46   unsigned loadStorePostEncoder(const MCInst &MI, unsigned EncodedValue,
47                                 const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
48 
49   /// Gets the encoding for a conditional branch target.
50   template <AVR::Fixups Fixup>
51   unsigned encodeRelCondBrTarget(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
52                                  SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
53                                  const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
54 
55   /// Encodes the `PTRREGS` operand to a load or store instruction.
56   unsigned encodeLDSTPtrReg(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
57                             SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
58                             const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
59 
60   /// Encodes a `register+immediate` operand for `LDD`/`STD`.
61   unsigned encodeMemri(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
62                        SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
63                        const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
64 
65   /// Takes the complement of a number (~0 - val).
66   unsigned encodeComplement(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
67                             SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
68                             const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
69 
70   /// Encodes an immediate value with a given fixup.
71   /// \tparam Offset The offset into the instruction for the fixup.
72   template <AVR::Fixups Fixup, unsigned Offset>
73   unsigned encodeImm(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
74                      SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
75                      const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
76 
77   /// Gets the encoding of the target for the `CALL k` instruction.
78   unsigned encodeCallTarget(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNo,
79                             SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
80                             const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
81 
82   /// TableGen'ed function to get the binary encoding for an instruction.
83   uint64_t getBinaryCodeForInstr(const MCInst &MI,
84                                  SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
85                                  const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
86 
87   unsigned getExprOpValue(const MCExpr *Expr, SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
88                           const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
89 
90   /// Returns the binary encoding of operand.
91   ///
92   /// If the machine operand requires relocation, the relocation is recorded
93   /// and zero is returned.
94   unsigned getMachineOpValue(const MCInst &MI, const MCOperand &MO,
95                              SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
96                              const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
97 
98   void encodeInstruction(const MCInst &MI, SmallVectorImpl<char> &CB,
99                          SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
100                          const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const override;
101 
102   AVRMCCodeEmitter(const AVRMCCodeEmitter &) = delete;
103   void operator=(const AVRMCCodeEmitter &) = delete;
104 
105   const MCInstrInfo &MCII;
106   MCContext &Ctx;
107 };
108 
109 } // namespace llvm
110 
111 #endif // LLVM_AVR_CODE_EMITTER_H
112